Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) – NHS

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a painful, long-term skin condition that causes skin abscesses and scarring on the skin.

The exact cause of hidradenitis suppurativa is unknown, but it occurs near hair follicles where there are sweat glands, usually around the groin, bottom, breasts and armpits.

For reasons that are unknown, more women than men have the condition. It’s thought to affect about 1 in 100 people.

Symptoms

The symptoms of hidradenitis suppurativa range from mild to severe.

It causes a mixture of boil-like lumps, blackheads, cysts, scarring and channels in the skin that leak pus.

Hidradenitis suppurativa can cause fleshy lumps to grow on the surface of the skin

Credit:

GIRAND/BSIP/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY https://www. sciencephoto.com/media/668613/view

Sometimes, narrow channels (sinus tracts) form under the skin, which can break out on the surface and leak pus

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Alamy Stock Photo https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-hidradenitis-suppurativa-52484079.html?pv=1&stamp=2&imageid=B6F62B10-1A6C-45D2-B395-4D3CF16D45CE&p=17774&n=0&orientation=0&pn=1&searchtype=0&IsFromSearch=1&srch=foo%3dbar%26st%3d0%26pn%3d1%26ps%3d100%26sortby%3d2%26resultview%3dsortbyPopular%26npgs%3d0%26qt%3dD1ARYB%26qt_raw%3dD1ARYB%26lic%3d3%26mr%3d0%26pr%3d0%26ot%3d0%26creative%3d%26ag%3d0%26hc%3d0%26pc%3d%26blackwhite%3d%26cutout%3d%26tbar%3d1%26et%3d0x000000000000000000000%26vp%3d0%26loc%3d0%26imgt%3d0%26dtfr%3d%26dtto%3d%26size%3d0xFF%26archive%3d1%26groupid%3d%26pseudoid%3d%7bA883FDE5-7F3D-4472-81F5-B61111916852%7d%26a%3d%26cdid%3d%26cdsrt%3d%26name%3d%26qn%3d%26apalib%3d%26apalic%3d%26lightbox%3d%26gname%3d%26gtype%3d%26xstx%3d0%26simid%3d%26saveQry%3d%26editorial%3d1%26nu%3d%26t%3d%26edoptin%3d%26customgeoip%3d%26cap%3d1%26cbstore%3d1%26vd%3d0%26lb%3d%26fi%3d2%26edrf%3d0%26ispremium%3d1%26flip%3d0%26pl%3d

The condition tends to start with blackheads, spots filled with pus and firm pea-sized lumps that develop in one place. The lumps will either disappear or rupture and leak pus after a few hours or days.

New lumps will then often develop in an area nearby. If these are not controlled with medicine, larger lumps may develop and spread. Narrow channels called sinus tracts also form under the skin that break out on the surface and leak pus.

Hidradenitis suppurativa can be very painful. The lumps develop on the skin in the following areas:

• around the groin and genitals
• in the armpits
• on the bottom and around the anus
• below the breasts

The lumps may also appear on the nape of the neck, waistband and inner thighs.

Some of the lumps may become infected with bacteria, causing a secondary infection that will need to be treated with antibiotics.

Many people with hidradenitis suppurativa also develop a pilonidal sinus, which is a small hole or “tunnel” in the skin at the top of the buttocks, where they divide (the cleft).

What causes hidradenitis suppurativa?

The exact cause of hidradenitis suppurativa is unknown, but the lumps develop as a result of blocked hair follicles.

Smoking and obesity are both strongly associated with hidradenitis suppurativa, and if you’re obese and/or smoke it will make your symptoms worse.

Hidradenitis suppurativa usually starts around puberty, but it can occur at any age after puberty. This may suggest that sex hormones play a part. Many people with the condition also have acne and excessive hair growth (hirsutism).

In rare cases, hidradenitis suppurativa may be linked to Crohn’s disease, particularly if it develops around the groin area and the skin near the anus. Crohn’s disease is a long-term condition that causes the lining of the digestive system to become inflamed.

Hidradenitis suppurativa runs in families in about 1 in 3 cases. It’s not infectious and isn’t linked to poor hygiene.

Diagnosing hidradenitis suppurativa

There’s no definitive test to help diagnose hidradenitis suppurativa.

A GP will examine the affected areas of skin, and they may take a swab of an infected area. This can be helpful in making a diagnosis because the condition is not usually associated with the presence of bacteria that cause skin infections.

Hidradenitis suppurativa could be mistaken for acne or ingrown hairs.

Treating hidradenitis suppurativa

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a lifelong, recurring condition that is often difficult to manage, although the symptoms may improve or eventually stop with treatment.

It’s important to recognise and diagnose the condition in its early stages to prevent it getting worse.

In the early stages, it may be controlled with medicine. Surgery may be required in severe or persistent cases.

Antibiotics

If you have lumps that are particularly painful, inflamed and oozing pus, you may be prescribed a 1- or 2-week course of antibiotics, if test show that you have a bacterial infection.

If bacterial infection is not present, low doses of antibiotics may be used to prevent inflammation. This longer course of antibiotics will last at least 3 months, to reduce the number of lumps that develop.

You may be given antibiotics as a cream (topical) or as a tablet, capsule or liquid. Antibiotic types can include lymecycline, doxycycline, erythromycin or clarithromycin.

In severe cases of hidradenitis suppurativa, a combination of clindamycin and rifampicin can be effective.

Antiseptics

Antiseptic washes, such as 4% chlorhexidine, applied daily to affected areas are often prescribed alongside other treatments.

Retinoids

Retinoids, such as acitretin, are vitamin-A based medicines that help some people with hidradenitis suppurativa.

Retinoids are always prescribed by dermatologists. They must be used with caution and cannot be taken during pregnancy. It’s also important to avoid getting pregnant for 3 years after stopping treatment, so they’re not usually prescribed if there’s a chance you could get pregnant.

Contraceptives

If hidradenitis suppurativa flares up before a period you may benefit from taking oral contraceptives.

Immunosuppressive treatments (infliximab and adalimumab)

In severe cases of hidradenitis suppurativa, treatments that suppress the immune system, such as adalimumab or infliximab, can be useful.

However, there are risks associated with suppressing the immune system, so they are usually only prescribed by a dermatologist if other treatments do not work.

Infliximab and adalimumab are immunosuppressive treatments that are given by injection at regular intervals either at home or in hospital.

Steroids

Rarely, you may be prescribed steroids, such as prednisolone, to reduce severely inflamed skin. Steroids can be taken as skin creams or tablets, or you may have an injection directly into affected skin.

Possible side effects of steroids include weight gain, poor sleep and mood swings.

Read more about steroid creams (topical corticosteroids), steroid tablets and steroid injections.

Surgery

Surgery may be considered in cases where hidradenitis suppurativa cannot be controlled with medicine.

Lifestyle advice

If you have hidradenitis suppurativa you should:

• lose weight if you are overweight
• stop smoking if you smoke
• use an antiseptic skin wash or antiseptic soap – this may be prescribed alongside other treatment
• hold a warm flannel on the lumps to encourage the pus to drain
• wear loose-fitting clothes
• avoid shaving affected skin

Outlook

Although hidradenitis suppurativa can persist for many years, if it’s diagnosed early the symptoms can be improved with treatment.

However, the condition can have a significant impact on a person’s everyday life. Having to regularly change dressings and constantly live with the pain and discomfort of the symptoms can affect your quality of life and lead to depression.

Speak to a GP if you’re finding it difficult to cope.

Page last reviewed: 17 March 2023
Next review due: 17 March 2026

Causes, Symptoms, Tests, and Treatment

Written by WebMD Editorial Contributors

• Abscess Overview
• Abscess Causes
• Abscess Symptoms
• Abscess Treatment: Self-Care at Home
• When to Seek Medical Care
• Exams and Tests
• Medical Treatment
• Next Steps: Follow-up
• Prevention
• Outlook
• Synonyms and Keywords
• More

A skin abscess is a tender mass generally surrounded by a colored area from pink to deep red. Abscesses are often easy to feel by touching. The vast majority of them are caused by infections. Inside, they are full of pus, bacteria and debris.

Painful and warm to touch, abscesses can show up any place on your body. The most common sites on the skin in your armpits (axillae), areas around your anus and vagina (Bartholin gland abscess), the base of your spine (pilonidal abscess), around a tooth (dental abscess), and in your groin. Inflammation around a hair follicle can also lead to the formation of an abscess, which is called a boil (furuncle).

Unlike other infections, antibiotics alone will not usually cure an abscess. In general an abscess must open and drain in order for it to improve. Sometimes draining occurs on its own, but generally it must be opened with the help of a warm compress or by a doctor in a procedure called incision and drainage (I&D).

When our normal skin barrier is broken, even from minor trauma, or small tears, or inflammation, bacteria can enter the skin. An abscess can form as your body’s defenses try to kill these germs with your inflammatory response (white blood cells = pus). Obstruction in a sweat or oil (sebaceous) gland, or a hair follicle or a pre-existing cyst can also trigger an abscess. 

The middle of the abscess liquefies and contains dead cells, bacteria, and other debris. This area begins to grow, creating tension under the skin and further inflammation of the surrounding tissues. Pressure and inflammation cause the pain.

People with weakened immune systems get certain abscesses more often. Those with any of the following are all at risk for having more severe abscesses. This is because the body has a decreased ability to ward off infections.

• Chronic steroid therapy
• Chemotherapy
• Diabetes
• Cancer
• AIDS
• Sickle cell disease
• Peripheral vascular disorders
• Crohn’s disease
• Ulcerative colitis
• Severe burns
• Severe trauma
• Alcoholism or IV drug abuse
• Obesity

Other risk factors for abscess include exposure to dirty environments, exposure to persons with certain types of skin infections, poor hygiene, and poor circulation.

Most often, an abscess becomes a painful, compressible mass that is red, warm to touch, and tender.

• As some abscesses progress, they may “point” and come to a head so you can see the material inside and then spontaneously open (rupture).
• Most will continue to get worse without care. The infection can spread to the tissues under the skin and even into the bloodstream.
• If the infection spreads into deeper tissue, you may develop a fever and begin to feel ill.

• If the abscess is small (less than 1 cm or less than a half-inch across), applying warm compresses to the area for about 30 minutes 4 times daily may help.
• Do not attempt to drain the abscess by squeezing or pressing on it. This can push the infected material into the deeper tissues.
• Do not stick a needle or other sharp instrument into the abscess center, because you may injure an underlying blood vessel or cause the infection to spread.

Call your doctor if any of the following occur with an abscess:

• You have a sore larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across.
• The sore continues to enlarge or becomes more painful.
• The sore is on or near your rectal or groin area.
• You develop a fever.
• You notice red streaks, which can mean the infection is spreading.
• You have any of the medical conditions listed above.

Go to a hospital’s Emergency Department if any of these conditions occur with an abscess:

• Fever of 102°F or higher, especially if you have a chronic disease or are on steroids, chemotherapy, or dialysis
• A red streak leading away from the sore or with tender lymph nodes (lumps) in an area anywhere between the abscess and your chest area (for example, an abscess on your leg can cause swollen lymph nodes in your groin area)
• Any facial abscess larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across

The doctor will take a medical history and may ask you:

• How long the abscess has been present
• If you recall any injury to that area
• What medicines you may be taking
• If you have any allergies
• If you have had a fever at home

The doctor will examine the abscess and surrounding areas. If it is near your anus, the doctor will perform a rectal exam. If an arm or leg is involved, the doctor will feel for a lymph gland either in your groin or under your arm.

The doctor may open and drain the abscess.

Follow carefully any instructions your doctor gives you.

• The doctor may have you remove the packing yourself with instructions on the best way to do this. This may include soaking or flushing.
• Be sure to keep all follow-up appointments.
• Report any fever, redness, swelling, or increased pain to your doctor immediately.

Maintain good personal hygiene by washing your skin with soap and water regularly.

• Take care to avoid nicking yourself when shaving your underarms or pubic area.
• Seek immediate medical attention for any puncture wounds, especially if:
  • You think there may be some debris in the wound.
  • The puncture wound was caused by a bite – human, insect or animal.
  • You have one of the listed medical conditions.
  • You are on steroids or chemotherapy.

Once treated, the abscess should heal.

• Many people require antibiotics, but you may not.
• The pain often improves immediately and subsides more each day.
• Wound care instructions from your doctor may include wound repacking, soaking, washing, or bandaging for about 7 to 10 days. This usually depends on the size and severity of the abscess.
• After the first 2 days, drainage from the abscess should be minimal to none. All sores should heal in 10-14 days.

abscess, abscesses, boils, carbuncles, furuncles, hidradenitis suppurativa, pilonidal abscess, pustules, whiteheads

Top Picks

What is an abscess? Why open up? Can an abscess be treated at home?

When harmful bacteria enter the body, it responds with a universal protective reaction – inflammation. Under certain circumstances, inflammation can become purulent. Pus is formed – a thick liquid that contains a lot of protein, dead leukocytes and microbial cells. If enough pus accumulates in one place, an abscess occurs, or, in simple words, an abscess.

Abscesses can appear in any part of the body, even in the bones. Most often, they form under the skin, in the armpit, groin, genitals, anus, and in other places. There are ulcers under the mucous membrane (for example, on the gums, if a carious tooth is not treated for a long time, or a pharyngeal abscess – inflammation of fatty tissue behind the pharynx), in internal organs: in the liver, spleen, kidneys, lungs, etc.

Most often surgeons have to deal with subcutaneous abscesses. We will talk about their treatment below.

Can you manage an abscess on your own?

In principle, if the abscess is less than 1 cm in diameter and does not cause much concern, you can try to deal with it yourself. Warm compresses for 30 minutes 4 times a day help.

Under no circumstances should an abscess be squeezed out. By pressing on the cavity with pus, you create increased tension in it, which contributes to the spread of infection. You can not pierce the abscess with a needle. The sharp tip of the needle can damage the healthy tissue or blood vessel under the pus. Malicious microbes will not fail to take advantage of this opportunity and rush to develop new “territories”.

If something resembling an abscess appears on your skin, it is better not to hesitate with a visit to the surgeon. Especially if:

• the abscess is very large or there are several;
• you feel unwell, your body temperature has risen to 38°C or more;
• an ulcer appeared on the skin;
• a red line “went” across the skin from the abscess – this indicates that the infection has spread to the lymphatic vessel, and lymphangitis has developed.

Can an abscess be cured without opening?

Even the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates liked to say: “where there is an abscess, there is an incision”. Since then, little has changed in the principles of abscess treatment.

Why must an abscess be opened? The human body is arranged very wisely, usually it gets rid of everything superfluous. If pus has accumulated somewhere, this indicates that the natural mechanisms have been ineffective. The body does not know how to bring it out. At the same time, the cavity with pus becomes like a time bomb. Pathogenic microbes can spread beyond the abscess, sometimes this leads to severe complications, up to sepsis.

The best solution in this situation is to drain the pus through the incision. As a rule, after this, improvement quickly occurs, the healing process begins.

After opening the abscess, the surgeon may prescribe antibiotics, but not all patients need them.

How is an abscess opened?

The operation is usually performed under local anesthesia. You will practically not feel pain. The doctor will make an incision and clean the wound from pus – using a special suction, or manually, armed with a gauze napkin.

Once the wound has been cleaned, the surgeon will insert a finger or a surgical forceps into the wound to check for pockets filled with pus. Sometimes there are partitions inside the abscess that divide it into two, three or more “rooms”. All partitions must be destroyed and all pus must be released.

Wash the wound with an antiseptic solution. But they are not in a hurry to sew it in. Pus may accumulate under the stitches again. The cavity must be left open so that it cleans better and heals faster. To drain excess fluid, a drain is left in it – a strip of latex, one end of which is let out. Subsequently, dressings are carried out with antiseptic solutions, healing and antibacterial ointments.

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How quickly will healing occur?

The further scenario of the development of events after the opening of the abscess usually looks like this:

• As a rule, immediately after the pus is released, the pain subsides and the general condition improves.
• After 2 days, liquid discharge from the wound almost completely stops.
• Within 7-10 days, you will have to periodically see a doctor and do dressings.
• After 10-14 days, the wound heals completely. Sometimes even faster – it depends on the size of the abscess.

Opening an abscess is practically painless and not scary at all. Much worse are the complications that can arise if treatment is not carried out on time. Make an appointment with a surgeon at the International Medica24 Clinic by phone: +7 (495) 120-19-58

symptoms, causes and methods of treatment

Content

• 1 Inguinal lymphadenitis: symptoms, causes and methods of treatment
  • 1.1 Inguinal lymphadenitis: what is it?
  • 1.2 Symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis
  • 1.3 Inguinal lymphadenitis: causes
  • 1.4 How is inguinal lymphadenitis diagnosed?
  • 1.5 Treatments for inguinal lymphadenitis
  • 1. 6 Drugs for treating inguinal lymphadenitis
    • 1.6.1 Antibiotics
    • 1.6.2 Anti-inflammatory drugs
    • 1.6.3 Injections 90 020
  • 1.7 Folk remedies for the treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis
    • 1.7.1 Topical remedies
    • 1.7.2 Internal remedies
    • 1.7.3 Nutrition
  • 1.8 Prevention of inguinal lymphadenitis
  • 1.9 fadenita: what you need to know?
  • 1.10 What are the prognosis for inguinal lymphadenitis?
  • 1.11 Where can I get medical help if I suspect inguinal lymphadenitis?
  • 1.12 Related videos:
  • 1.13 Q&A:
    • • 1.13.0.1 What is inguinal lymphadenitis?
      • 1.13.0.2 What are the symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis?
      • 1.13.0.3 What are the causes of inguinal lymphadenitis?
      • 1.13.0.4 How can inguinal lymphadenitis be treated?
      • 1.13.0.5 How can inguinal lymphadenitis be prevented?
      • 1.13.0.6 How long does it take to treat inguinal lymphadenitis?

Inguinal lymphadenitis is a disease characterized by inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area. In this article, you will learn the causes, symptoms and treatments for this disease.

Inguinal lymphadenitis is one of the most common diseases of the lymphatic system, which is characterized by inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area. This disease can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, trauma, and tumors. In patients with inguinal lymphadenitis, there is often an increase in lymph nodes in the inguinal region, pain, and dysfunction of nearby organs and tissues.

The use of antibiotics, antibacterial agents and surgery are the main treatments for inguinal lymphadenitis. In most cases, successful treatment of the disease depends on a prompt and accurate diagnosis, as well as adherence to the correct treatment regimen. In this article, we will review the main symptoms, causes, and treatments for inguinal lymphadenitis to help patients understand this disease better and choose the most effective treatment.

Inguinal lymphadenitis: what is it?

Inguinal lymphadenitis is an inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area, which are located near the pubic bone. Normally, lymph nodes are part of the immune system and help fight infection, but when they become inflamed, it can lead to a variety of symptoms and problems.

Inguinal lymphadenitis often results from infections in the lower half of the body, such as urinary tract infections, sexually transmitted diseases (AIDS), abscesses leading to skin infections, and other causes.

Important: If you have symptoms associated with inguinal lymphadenitis, be sure to consult a doctor. Seeking care early can help avoid serious complications.

Symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis

Inguinal lymphadenitis is a disease in which the lymph nodes located in the groin area become inflamed and enlarged. This condition may be caused by a bacterial infection or other immune system disorder.

The main symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis are:

• Swelling of the inguinal lymph nodes. Inflamed lymph nodes may increase in size up to several centimeters and become painful when touched.
• Groin pain. Enlarged lymph nodes may cause discomfort and pain when walking or moving.
• Increased body temperature. Inguinal lymphadenitis may present with fever and general malaise.
• Reactivation of chronic diseases. In some cases, inguinal lymphadenitis can exacerbate chronic infections such as herpes or gonorrhea.

If you experience these symptoms, you should consult a doctor and start treatment according to the cause of the disease.

Inguinal lymphadenitis: causes

Inguinal lymphadenitis is an inflammatory disease of the lymph nodes located in the groin area. This can be caused by various reasons:

• Infections: lesions of various infections can cause the development of inguinal lymphadenitis. These can be diseases caused by bacteria (eg staphylococci, streptococci), viruses (eg HIV, herpes) or fungi.
• Wounds: wounds on the legs, intimate areas and other parts of the body can cause inguinal lymphadenitis. This can happen because bacteria and other infections can enter the lymph nodes through wounds.
• Weakened immunity: people with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV infection or cancer, are at a higher risk of developing inguinal lymphadenitis. They are more likely to develop infections that can cause the disease to develop.

How is inguinal lymphadenitis diagnosed?

Diagnosis of inguinal lymphadenitis is carried out on the basis of an analysis of symptoms and the results of a number of special studies.

Laboratory tests are carried out for a more accurate diagnosis. A complete blood count may show signs of inflammation and elevated levels of white blood cells. You can also detect the presence of microorganisms in the blood using a bacteriological blood test.

Ultrasound of the lymph nodes is an accurate diagnostic method. With the help of ultrasound diagnostics, it is possible to determine the presence of clots and determine the size of the affected lymph nodes.

Diagnosis of inguinal lymphadenitis allows you to correctly assess the degree of damage, determine the type of infection and choose the method of treatment that is most effective in each individual case of the disease.

Treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis

Antibiotics: Treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis is usually based on the use of antibiotics. Antibiotics can destroy the bacteria that cause the infection.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: NSAIDs can help reduce pain and inflammation. They are often used in parallel with antibiotics.

Cold compresses: Applying cold compresses to a tumor can help reduce pain and inflammation.

Surgery: In some cases, it may be necessary to treat inguinal lymphadenitis with surgery. The surgeon may cut open the tumor and remove the purulent fluid. However, this treatment is only used in severe cases and is often used in conjunction with antibiotic therapy.

Antiviral medication: If inguinal lymphadenitis is due to a viral infection, treatment may include antiviral medication. They can help speed up recovery and prevent complications.

In each individual case, the approach to treatment must be individualized. The attending physician will consider various factors, such as age, presence of other diseases, and the severity of the disease, and choose the most appropriate method of treatment for a given patient.

Drugs to treat inguinal lymphadenitis

Antibiotics

Amoxicillin and clavulanic acid are usually the first choice for treating lymphadenitis. They are active against many bacteria that can cause infection in the groin area.

Doxycycline and Azithromycin may be used when amoxicillin and clavulanic acid are not effective.

Anti-inflammatory drugs

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as diclofenac , indomethacin or naproxen can be used to reduce inflammation and pain.

Injection

In some cases where the infection is severe, antibiotic injections such as clarithromycin or ceftriaxone may be used. They are applied once a day for several days to clear up the infection faster.

Folk remedies for the treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis

Topical remedies

Applying a hot towel to the affected area helps reduce soreness and accelerate the maturation of the cyst. In addition, cabbage or lemon balm leaves moistened with vodka or vegetable oil can be applied to the affected area. You can also use green walnuts – the juice from them is applied to the affected area through gauze or bandages.

Internal remedies

Strong immunity helps the body fight the infection that caused lymphadenitis. To strengthen the immune system, you can take infusions of immunostimulating herbs – echinacea, ginseng, aloe vera and others. To accelerate the healing of cysts and restore the body after lymphadenitis, you can take infusions of chamomile, St. John’s wort, sage, eucalyptus and other herbs.

Nutrition

In the treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis, it is important to follow a diet, excluding fatty, spicy and too sweet foods from the diet. It is necessary to increase the amount of fruits, vegetables, greens, fish, dairy products consumed. It is also helpful to drink water to flush out toxins from the body.

Folk remedies can be a good support for traditional medicine and help in the fight against lymphadenitis. It is only important to make sure they are safe and effective and consult your doctor before using them.

Prevention of inguinal lymphadenitis

Inguinal lymphadenitis can occur for many reasons: bacterial infection, viral infection, fungal infection, or some more. Taking a few precautions will help reduce the risk of inguinal lymphadenitis.

• Regular hygiene: Washing your groin area regularly with soap and warm water will help reduce your risk of getting an infection that can lead to groin lymphadenitis.
• Stay warm: Avoid prolonged exposure to the outdoors during the cold season without adequate warmth. This will help reduce the risk of inflammation of the lymph nodes.
• Avoid contact with infected people: Viruses, bacteria and fungi are often spread through physical contact. Try to avoid strong contact with people who have infectious diseases.
• Take care of your skin: Monitor your skin and see a healthcare provider if you notice any changes. Take care of the hygiene of your skin, especially when it is on the body.

Proper skin care, hygiene and avoidance of contact with infected patients will help reduce the risk of developing inguinal lymphadenitis. If you have signs of lymphadenitis, see your doctor for diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment.

Complications of inguinal lymphadenitis: what you need to know?

Inguinal lymphadenitis is a disease that is an inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area. This disease can cause a lot of trouble and discomfort, but it can be completely treated if you see a doctor in a timely manner and receive proper treatment.

However, if treatment is not started on time or not completed at all, the patient may experience complications of inguinal lymphadenitis.

Complications of inguinal lymphadenitis:

1. Abscess – accumulation of purulent mass in tissues at the site of inflammation;
2. Sepsis is an infection penetrating into the blood and causing disorder of all organs and systems;
3. Lymphangitis is an inflammation of the lymphatic vessel, which leads to a deterioration in the outflow of lymph and disruption of the lymphatic system;
4. Bleeding – the patient may have a low platelet count, which may lead to bleeding.

It is important to remember that if you have the first signs of inguinal lymphadenitis, you should consult a doctor. Timely treatment will help to avoid possible complications.

What are the prognosis for inguinal lymphadenitis?

The prognosis for inguinal lymphadenitis is usually good if the diagnosis is made and treatment is started on time. Uncompensated cases of the disease, which can lead to complications, are rare. With proper treatment, recovery can occur within a few weeks.

In general, the prognosis of inguinal lymphadenitis depends on many factors, including the stage of the disease, the age of the patient, general health, and the presence of other diseases.

Where can I get medical help if I suspect inguinal lymphadenitis?

If inguinal lymphadenitis is suspected, qualified medical attention should be sought urgently.

First of all, you can make an appointment with a general practitioner or urologist at a polyclinic for children or adults. They will conduct an initial examination and, if necessary, send you to the hospital for examination.

If symptoms of lymphadenitis occur on a day off or at night, you can seek medical attention at the ambulance. Emergency physicians will conduct an urgent assessment of the condition and take measures to stabilize the patient.

If a purulent cavern in the groin is suspected, surgery may be required. In this case, you must contact the surgical hospital.

It is important to remember that with lymphadenitis, the risks of complications increase significantly after 3 days without treatment. Therefore, do not put off going to the doctor for a long time.

Related videos:

Q&A:

What is inguinal lymphadenitis?

Inguinal lymphadenitis is an inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin that can be caused by various causes such as infection or injury.

What are the symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis?

Among the most common signs of inguinal lymphadenitis are swelling and pain in the groin area, fever, general weakness, increased sweating and decreased appetite.

What are the causes of inguinal lymphadenitis?

Inguinal lymphadenitis can be caused by various causes, such as infections, trauma, allergic reactions, immune system diseases, etc. Viral and bacterial infections such as herpes, runny nose, bronchitis, etc., can also lead to the development of inguinal lymphadenitis.

How can inguinal lymphadenitis be treated?

Treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis depends on the cause. In most cases, antibiotics are used to fight the infection. Pain medications and anti-inflammatory drugs may be prescribed to relieve pain and reduce swelling. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove the lymph node through surgery.

How can inguinal lymphadenitis be prevented?

To prevent the occurrence of inguinal lymphadenitis, it is necessary to monitor hygiene, avoid injuries to the inguinal region and treat diseases in a timely manner. It is also important to monitor your immunity and strengthen it with sports, a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition.