What is a ranula and how does it form. What are the common symptoms of a small lump under the tongue. How are ranulas diagnosed and treated effectively. What complications can arise from ranula treatment.

Understanding Ranulas: The Small Lumps Under Your Tongue

A ranula is a fluid-filled cyst that develops under the tongue, often presenting as a small lump. These benign swellings occur when saliva leaks from a damaged salivary gland, typically the sublingual gland. Ranulas can be classified into two types: simple ranulas, which remain confined to the oral cavity, and plunging ranulas, which extend into the neck region.

Types of Ranulas

• Simple ranula: Stays within the mouth, under the tongue
• Plunging ranula: Grows downward into the neck area

The formation of a ranula is directly linked to the function of salivary glands. When a gland sustains injury or becomes diseased, it fails to properly channel saliva into the mouth. Instead, the saliva accumulates in surrounding tissues, creating a fluid-filled bubble known as a ranula.

Identifying the Causes of Ranulas

Ranulas primarily result from damage to the salivary glands, particularly the sublingual gland. This damage can occur due to various factors:

• Physical trauma to the mouth or neck area
• Surgical procedures in the oral cavity
• Congenital abnormalities in salivary gland structure
• Infections affecting the salivary glands
• Obstruction of salivary ducts

Do certain individuals have a higher risk of developing ranulas? While ranulas can affect anyone, they are more commonly observed in children and young adults. Individuals with a history of oral surgeries or those who have experienced trauma to the mouth region may be at an increased risk.

Recognizing the Symptoms of a Ranula

Ranulas often present with distinctive symptoms that can help in their identification:

1. Painless swelling under the tongue or chin
2. Soft, fluid-filled lump, typically 2-3 inches in diameter
3. Occasional mild discomfort or pain
4. Potential spontaneous draining into the mouth
5. Gradual increase in size over time

Can ranulas cause difficulty in speaking or swallowing? In some cases, particularly with larger ranulas, patients may experience challenges in speech articulation or discomfort while swallowing. However, these symptoms are generally mild and do not significantly impair daily functions.

Diagnostic Approaches for Ranulas

Accurate diagnosis of ranulas is crucial for effective treatment. Healthcare professionals employ various methods to confirm the presence of a ranula:

• Physical examination by an experienced physician
• Ultrasound imaging
• Computed Tomography (CT) scans
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Why are imaging studies necessary for ranula diagnosis? While physical examination can often identify a ranula, advanced imaging techniques help determine the full extent of the cyst and rule out other potential causes of swelling. These studies provide valuable information about the size, location, and nature of the ranula, guiding treatment decisions.

Innovative Treatment Options for Ranulas

The treatment landscape for ranulas has evolved, offering patients both traditional and innovative approaches:

1. Percutaneous Treatment

Developed at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, this minimally invasive procedure involves:

• Ultrasound-guided needle placement
• Drainage of the cyst
• Injection of absolute alcohol into the diseased salivary gland

2. Traditional Surgical Approaches

Open surgical procedures may include:

• Drainage of the ranula
• Removal of the affected salivary gland
• Incisions in the mouth or under the chin

How effective is the percutaneous treatment compared to traditional surgery? The percutaneous approach offers several advantages, including no incisions, shorter procedure time, and immediate return to normal eating. It has shown high success rates, often resolving the ranula permanently with one or two treatments. However, in rare cases where the gland resists treatment, surgical removal may still be necessary.

Potential Complications and Side Effects of Ranula Treatment

While ranula treatments are generally safe, it’s important to be aware of potential complications:

• Mild, painless swelling in the treated area for several days
• Rare cases of temporary muscle weakness due to nerve injury (2-3% risk)
• Possible need for a second treatment if the first is not completely successful

Are there any long-term risks associated with ranula treatment? Long-term complications from ranula treatment are rare. The percutaneous approach, in particular, has shown a favorable safety profile with minimal risk of permanent side effects. However, as with any medical procedure, individual results may vary, and patients should discuss potential risks with their healthcare provider.

When to Seek Medical Attention for a Suspected Ranula

Recognizing when to consult a healthcare professional is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment of ranulas. Consider seeking medical attention if you observe:

• A persistent soft swelling under the tongue or chin, especially if it’s 2-3 inches in diameter
• Any noticeable changes in the size or texture of the swelling
• Discomfort or pain in the affected area
• Difficulty speaking or swallowing due to the swelling

Should you be concerned if a ranula drains on its own? While spontaneous draining can provide temporary relief, it’s important to note that the underlying issue often persists. The ranula may refill over time, necessitating proper medical evaluation and treatment to address the root cause.

The Future of Ranula Management: Advancements and Research

The field of ranula treatment continues to evolve, with ongoing research aimed at improving patient outcomes:

• Refinement of minimally invasive techniques
• Exploration of new sclerosing agents for percutaneous treatment
• Development of targeted therapies to address underlying salivary gland dysfunction
• Investigation into genetic factors that may predispose individuals to ranula formation

How might future advancements change the landscape of ranula treatment? Emerging technologies and research may lead to even more precise, personalized treatment approaches. These advancements could potentially reduce recovery times, minimize side effects, and improve long-term outcomes for patients with ranulas.

As our understanding of salivary gland disorders grows, so too does our ability to effectively manage conditions like ranulas. Patients today benefit from a range of treatment options, from minimally invasive procedures to traditional surgical approaches, tailored to their specific needs and circumstances.

The management of ranulas exemplifies the progress made in oral health care, showcasing how innovative techniques can provide less invasive yet highly effective solutions for patients. As research continues, we can anticipate further improvements in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of these benign but often bothersome oral cysts.

For individuals experiencing symptoms of a ranula or any unusual oral swelling, prompt consultation with a healthcare professional is advised. Early detection and appropriate treatment can significantly improve outcomes and minimize potential complications, ensuring optimal oral health and overall well-being.

Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

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What is a Ranula? 

A ranula is a fluid collection or cyst that forms in the mouth under the tongue. It is filled with saliva (spit) that has leaked out of a damaged salivary gland. Salivary glands are small structures around the mouth which make saliva. Saliva should drain from these glands directly into the mouth. If one of these glands is damaged then the saliva leaks out into the tissues next to the gland forming a cyst or bubble near the gland. This cyst is called a ranula.

If the ranula stays in the mouth underneath the tongue it is called a simple ranula and if it grows down into the neck under the mouth it is called a plunging ranula.

What Causes a Ranula?

Saliva is fluid formed primarily by three salivary glands on either side of the mouth: the parotid glands, the submandibular glands, and the sublingual glands. If one of the salivary glands, usually the sublingual gland, is injured or diseased the saliva will no longer reach the mouth where it can be swallowed. The saliva leaks out of the injured gland and forms a bubble of fluid in the tissue around the gland which is called a ranula.

How are Ranulas Diagnosed?

The diagnosis is usually easy for an experienced physician to make based primarily on physical examination but often specialized radiology studies such as Ultrasound, Computed Tomography (CT Scan), or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are needed to define the full extent of the problem and exclude other causes for swelling. No other laboratory tests are usually needed to make the diagnosis.

What are the Symptoms of a Ranula?

Ranulas are usually discovered by the patient, the patient’s family, or the patient’s medical caregivers like medical doctors and dentists. It usually is a 2-3 inch diameter painless soft swelling under the tongue or chin that is easy to identify. Occasionally, the fluid collection can hurt a little and sometimes is can spontaneously empty into the mouth only to slowly fill back up in the weeks after it empties. Usually, it just slowly grows in size until it is discovered.

How are Ranulas Treated at Nationwide Children’s? 

Rarely, a ranula can spontaneously go away without any treatment but usually a procedure will be needed to treat the problem. Simple drainage of the fluid collection rarely permanently fixes the problem as the diseased gland continues to leak saliva.

Traditionally, open surgical procedures drain the ranula and remove the diseased gland through an incision in the mouth or under the chin. A percutaneous treatment was developed in Interventional Radiology at Nationwide Children’s Hospital around 2004 and has been used successfully since then to treat ranulas without open surgery or incisions.

During a 30 minute procedure while the patient is under Anesthesia, Ultrasound is used to guide needle placement through the skin to drain the cyst and then inject medicine, absolute alcohol, into the diseased salivary gland to make it stop leaking saliva.

What are the Potential Complications of This Treatment?

Our percutaneous treatment is safe and effective. The only common side effect of treatment is mild painless swelling in the treated area for several days after treatment. Patients can eat normally immediately after the procedure and as there are no incisions or stitches, no wound care or dressings need to be managed.

Sometimes, the ranula is not completely cured with one treatment and a second treatment is necessary. Rarely, the diseased gland resists the medication injections and continues to leak saliva necessitating referral to an experienced surgeon for traditional surgical removal.

While our percutanous procedure is very safe, all treatments carry risks. The only serious risk that can occur with alcohol injection under the mouth or chin is injury to a nearby nerve which can result in temporary muscle weakness in the area in rare cases (2-3%).

What is the Outlook for Patients With a Ranula?

Ranulas are benign fluid collections near the mouth which can be effectively treated with our percutanous treatment but also with traditional surgical approaches. Both appraches offer permanent removal of the ranula and resolution of symptoms. We feel our percutanous approach offers a less invasive treatment for this benign condition.

When Should I See a Doctor?

If a ranula is suspected as there is a 2-3 inch diameter soft swelling under the tongue or chin medical attention with the child’s medical provider should be obtained.  If the diagnosis is felt to be a ranula based upon their examination and imaging tests treatment can then be sought from specialists such as interventional radiologists or surgeons.

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Sclerotherapy: Using Minimally Invasive Technology to Treat Disease

Parents are understandably nervous when they learn their child has been diagnosed with a swelling or growth. Fortunately, many times the growth is not a cancerous life threatening tumor, but is instead a benign collection of abnormal blood vessels or fluid that is swelling and causing pain and

Causes and when to see a doctor

Bumps under the tongue can appear suddenly without an identifiable cause. They may cause no symptoms or may cause pain or discomfort underneath the tongue.

In this article, we cover possible causes of bumps under the tongue and how doctors diagnose and treat them. We also discuss home remedies and when to seek medical treatment.

Share on PinterestUsing medicated mouthwash and practicing good oral hygiene may help relieve symptoms of bumps under the tongue.

There are many possible causes of bumps under the tongue. Some of the more common ones are those below:

Canker sores

Canker sores, also known as aphthous ulcers, are open lesions that can develop anywhere inside the mouth, including under the tongue.

Canker sores appear suddenly. They have no known cause but are not contagious. Some researchers believe that canker sores are a type of immune system response.

Other factors can also trigger canker sores, such as:

• an injury or damage to the tissue underneath the tongue
• exposure to spicy, acidic, or dairy foods
• hormonal changes, such as those during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause
• gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, such as celiac disease
• nutritional deficiencies, such as low iron, folate, and vitamin B12
• physical or emotional stress
• genetics
• infections

Most canker sores are minor and resolve on their own within 4–14 days.

Learn more about canker sores on the tongue.

Oral mucous cyst

Mucous cysts are fluid filled sacs that form in the tissues of the fingers, toes, and mouth. An oral mucous cyst will develop near one of the openings of the salivary glands under the tongue or on the lips, cheeks, or floor of the mouth.

Mucous cysts appear as soft, swollen lumps that range in color from flesh-colored to dark blue. Mucous cysts tend to periodically disappear when they rupture and reappear when they become irritated by saliva.

Although a person can develop an oral mucous cyst at any age, they usually occur between the ages of 10 and 30 years.

Learn more about mucous cysts.

Human papillomavirus

Human papillomavirus, or HPV, is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Scientists have identified more than 180 HPV subtypes.

HPV infections lead to lesions in the skin and mucous membranes. According to the CDC, about 40 subtypes of HPV can infect the mouth and throat.

People with minor oral HPV infections do not develop symptoms. However, those who do may notice:

• small, hard bumps under the tongue or in the mucous membrane inside the mouth
• bumps that appear white, pink, red, or flesh-colored
• painless, smooth, and slightly raised bumps
• a single bump or cluster of bumps

The body can clear an HPV infection within 2 years without medical treatment. However, HPV is the leading cause of oropharyngeal cancers.

Learn more about HPV in the mouth.

Lymphoepithelial cyst

Lymphoepithelial cysts are slow growing, noncancerous lesions that develop in the salivary glands. They often occur as a symptom of HIV infections.

These small, firm nodules sit just below the mucus membrane that lines the inside of the mouth. Lymphoepithelial cysts usually appear as flesh-colored, white, or yellow bumps under the tongue or on the floor of the mouth.

Sialolithiasis

Sialolithiasis, also known as salivary stones, is a condition in which stones of crystalized minerals form in the ducts of the salivary glands. Sialolithiasis is the most common cause of salivary gland swelling.

A stone that forms in the sublingual gland, located underneath the tongue, can lead to a sore, painful bump.

Other symptoms of sialolithiasis include:

• pain or discomfort in the mouth that worsens when eating
• pain or swelling below the jaw
• infection in or near the affected gland
• dry mouth

Learn more about salivary stones.

Salivary gland tumor

A salivary gland tumor that forms in the sublingual gland can lead to a lump or swelling under the tongue or near the jaw.

Generally, if the tumor develops in a smaller salivary gland, there is a higher probability that it is malignant.

For example, although less than 1% of salivary gland tumors develop in the sublingual gland, 70–90% of sublingual gland tumors are malignant. A malignant tumor grows rapidly and can spread to other parts of the body.

Salivary gland tumors can lead to the following symptoms:

• a lump or painful swelling under the tongue or in the jaw, ear, or neck
• numbness or muscle weakness in part of the face
• difficulty opening the mouth or swallowing
• fluid draining from the ear

Learn more about salivary gland cancer.

A doctor can diagnose most causes of bumps under the tongue by carrying out a physical examination and asking the person to describe their current symptoms. They may also review the medical history of the person and their family for indications of risk factors for certain diseases.

A doctor may use one or more diagnostic tests to confirm a diagnosis or rule out other potential causes. These tests can include:

• blood tests that measure white blood cell counts, to check for an infection
• a swab culture analysis, to identify infectious pathogens, such as bacteria or fungi
• imaging tests, such as a CT scan or MRI scan, to identify structural abnormalities in the mouth
• a biopsy, to analyze tissue samples for cancer cells

Treatment varies depending on the underlying cause. Many types of bumps under the tongue, such as canker sores and mild HPV infections, resolve on their own without medical intervention.

• HPV mouth sore: A doctor can freeze an HPV mouth sore using cryotherapy or inject it with an antiviral drug called interferon alfa-2B.
• Cysts: A doctor may attempt to drain lymphoepithelial cysts and oral mucous cysts. They may recommend removing a cyst using laser therapy or freezing it with cryotherapy.
• Sialolithiasis: A doctor may treat salivary stones with anti-inflammatory drugs. They can push the stone out by massaging the salivary gland or gently probing the affected area with a blunt object. A doctor may recommend surgery to remove a large salivary stone.
• Salivary gland tumors: A doctor will likely recommend surgery for salivary gland tumors. During surgery, they will remove the tumor along with some of the surrounding tissue. If they identify cancer cells elsewhere in the body, they may recommend a systemic treatment, such as radiation therapy or chemotherapy.

The following home remedies may promote healing and help relieve uncomfortable symptoms of tongue bumps:

• practicing good oral hygiene
• using medicated mouthwash
• avoiding acidic, spicy, and sugary foods
• using topical gels and numbing solutions on painful oral sores
• quitting smoking, if a smoker, and avoiding secondhand smoke

Most causes of bumps under the tongue heal on their own. However, people should speak with a doctor if they have a bump under the tongue that does not heal within 10 days.

People should also seek medical attention if they have a bump under the tongue or swelling in the mouth that interferes with their ability to speak, swallow, or chew.

Bumps under the tongue can appear suddenly and without an apparent cause. These bumps often resolve on their own without treatment.

Some bumps heal and reappear months or years later. Other types of tongue bumps resolve and never occur again.

People with more serious underlying conditions, such as HPV infections and salivary gland cancer, can have very positive outlooks if doctors catch the condition at an early stage.

Most HPV infections resolve within 2 years. Localized salivary gland cancer has a 94% 5-year relative survival rate if it has not had time to spread.

Bumps can develop under the tongue due to a mouth injury, exposure to viruses, eating certain foods, or salivary stones, among other causes.

Regardless of the underlying cause, most bumps under the tongue resolve relatively quickly and do not require medical treatment. More serious tongue bumps, such as tumors, salivary stones, and infections, are easily treatable with medication or surgery.

Growth under the tongue causes, symptoms, how to treat

Updated: November 23, 2022

Shevchenko Olga Viktorovna

Oncologist of the network of clinics of integrative oncology “ONCO.REHAB”

Growth under the tongue: types, consequences

It happens that a growth occurs at the root of the tongue, which can cause discomfort and worries due to the reasons for its occurrence.

It is necessary to divide the growths by origin and properties. Consider the main types.

Types of growths

Growths under the tongue should be divided into:

• Papillomas;
• Polyps;
• Lipomas;
• Cysts;
• Sialadenitis;
• Hemangiomas;
• Lymphangiomas;
• Tumors of a malignant nature.

Papillomas

Due to the human papillomavirus, a benign tumor under the tongue can occur. Due to stress, poor immune defense, lack of mineral and vitamin substances, this disease can become more active. Usually, papillomas are found on the root of the tongue, under the tongue, or on the side of the tongue.

Papillomas can be pointed and flat.

Pointed papillomas

They are tubercles in the form of papillae at the lingual base, have a pinkish color. Because of them, discomfort can occur during eating, communication.

Flat papillomas

This type of papillomas does not cause much discomfort to a person. In shape, they are round, flat, have clearly defined borders.

If papillomas appeared and began to grow, then they can be removed, treated with antiviral drugs. No need to self-medicate and resort to alternative therapy.

Polyp

Such a formation is benign, has a flat or convex appearance, grows above the mucosa of the lingual root. A polyp is formed from the gastric mucosa, which has been ectopic.

Lingual polyps are rare. They usually look like a bump on the root of the tongue. They do not cause pain, but can cause discomfort if they grow or become injured.

A polyp can develop into cancer. Remove the polyp promptly.

Lipoma

Education is a benign wen, located on the lingual mucosa.

Lipoma is patchy and vulgar. Patchwork lipoma has a flat shape and is able to germinate into the tissue. Vulgar wen is a bulge in the language of a simple type.

The lipoma is painless, has a soft texture, grows slowly, and is usually small in size.

As the reasons due to which a lipoma is formed, one can name heredity, bad habits, poor metabolism, injury, bad ecology.

To diagnose the disease, you will need to contact your dentist.

Cyst

Such an outgrowth under the tongue looks like a ball, inside of which there is a liquid. It occurs under the tongue and at the root of the tongue. It happens that a neoplasm occurs at the tongue frenulum.

The cyst does not grow quickly, but it can create discomfort, there is no pain syndrome. Symptoms will be as follows:

• Swelling of the lower jaw;
• A rupture occurs in the shell of the build-up.

To avoid infection, you need to seek help from a doctor, otherwise an abscess may occur, swallowing will be impaired, speech and breathing may be impaired, and the tongue may shift.

The cyst is not dangerous.

Sialoadenitis

The disease is a disease of the salivary gland and sublingual glands. The cause of the disease is infection. The causative agents of infection are harmful bacteria, such as the mumps virus, tubercle bacillus, and the causative agents of diseases such as syphilis.

The causes of this disease can be called poor immunity, the presence of oncology, the presence of infection.

In the acute form of the disease, edema appears, due to which the tissue thickens, fester, and then a necrotic process occurs.

The symptoms of this disease will be as follows:

• Weakness;
• Temperature,
• Taste in the mouth,
• Paroxysmal pains localized in the region of the gland;
• Puffiness;
• Pain and discomfort while eating.

This disease is treated under the supervision of a physician.

Hemangioma

Such a disease is a tumor of a benign type, which is formed due to violations of blood vessels. The tumor grows slowly, but can behave unpredictably. Outwardly, it has a purple or red tint. It is divided into capillary and cavernous.

Hemangioma may occur due to hormonal disruptions, weak immunity, metabolic disorders, due to injuries of the oral cavity.

It is necessary to treat the disease immediately in order to avoid complications and degeneration into cancer.

Lymphangioma

The disease is a tumor of a benign type, which is located in the lymph nodes. It can affect the entire tongue or one side of it. Due to the enlargement of the tongue, the mouth can be difficult to close. On the oral cavity there are many small bubbles that grow very quickly.

The causes of lymphangioma are:

• Previous surgical operation;
• Infections;
• Other neoplasias in the body;
• Pathologies of a congenital nature;
• Heredity.

Signs of lymphangioma will be the following:

• Vitreous fine vesicles;
• Plaque on lingual mucosa;
• Bleeding blisters on injury;
• Bite problems;
• Problems with speech.

It is necessary to treat the disease immediately by removing the tumor in a minimally invasive way.

Cancer

The most dangerous pathology of the oral cavity is cancer. It can be under the tongue, at its tip, on the side, at the root of the tongue, at the bottom of the mouth. The tumor is of the following types.

Ulcerative tumor

The seal can turn into an ulcer, it hurts, bleeds, and is located below the tongue.

Infiltrative tumor

On the tip or back of the tongue there is a seal with a white coating. It looks like a dense tubercle that constantly and severely hurts.

Papillary tumor

The tumor is a growth on the leg, located on the lateral parts of the tongue. Grows moderately. It develops into malignant due to mechanical injuries, viruses, inflammation, bad habits and bad heredity. It has distinct features:

• Severe pain throughout the mouth;
• Induration or ulcer in the region of the tongue;
• Swelling of the tongue, neck and face;
• Difficulty in swallowing, speaking, closing the mouth;
• Bad breath.

If these symptoms occur, you should consult an oncologist. Next is the treatment. The method of treatment is selected individually and depends on many factors.

Modern diagnostics and new techniques used in the Onco.Rehab clinic treat any type of tumor, contact our clinic to avoid the dangerous consequences of the disease.

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Number of impressions: 68629
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Y

Growth under the tongue – symptoms, causes and methods of treatment rudiments of other structures that have entered the tongue due to a violation of embryogenesis (non-epithelial origin), is a benign tumor. Unlike other inflammations that occur in the oral cavity, such a growth under the tongue is rarely diagnosed. If effective measures are not taken in a timely manner to remove the growth under the tongue, then this seal can degenerate into a malignant tumor.

Small lumps under the tongue do not cause any symptoms, but as the lump increases, pain may occur. A pain symptom occurs as a result of injury to the tumor when talking or chewing, and with the progression of the inflammation process, the following symptoms appear: redness, inflammation of the frenulum, change in speech.

Types of bumps

There are several types of bumps that appear in the mouth, and what type of bump is formed depends on the cause:

• papilloma – a bump in the mouth that grows under the tongue, on its tip and back from squamous stratified epithelium;

• condyloma – a bump that appears in the mouth under the tongue, on the skin and mucous membrane;

• adenoma – a bump under the tongue (photo below), which is formed from the glands of the mucous membrane of the tongue;

• botriomyxoma – a growth under the tongue, which can occur in a child and in an adult, may be covered with a crust;

• fibroma – a bump on the gum under the tongue, can grow on a leg;

• retention cysts – tubercles under or above the tongue;

• myoma – a dense bump on the frenulum under the tongue up to 1 cm in size;

• tongue struma – a tumor that is localized at the root;

• lipoma – usually found in the back of the tongue;

• neurofibroma – often appears in the back half of the tongue;

• hemangioma – red induration.

Causes of neoplasm

If a bump has come out under the tongue, it is important to find out why this could happen, and it is more reasonable to do this together with the dentist of the Lumident clinic. Usually, this type of neoplasm appears suddenly and does not pose a danger to others (unlike other inflammations, it is not contagious). In some cases, if there is a seal, it goes away on its own within 4-14 days, and without health complications.

Some doctors believe that bumps in the mouth under the tongue appear in people who have a weak immune system. There are also factors that contribute to the occurrence of such inflammation: genetic predisposition, certain injuries, the development of infection, private stress, problems with the gastrointestinal tract, hormonal changes, lack of vitamin B12 and folic acid, exposure to dairy, spicy and acidic foods.

Tumor treatment methods

It is important to know not only which doctor to go to if you have a lump under the tongue, but also what methods are used to treat such a growth, based on the cause of its appearance. If there is a white or other-colored bump under the tongue caused by an infection, the doctor may use the freezing method: a special antiviral drug is injected or cryotherapy is used.

If there is a lump under the tongue on the right or left, the doctor may recommend a treatment method such as removal (including laser). In the presence of a large tumor, dentists usually resort to such a method as surgical removal of the growth along with the surrounding tissues. If the bump on the mucous membrane under the tongue is small, then medication can be prescribed – suitable anti-inflammatory drugs.

If there are small growths under the tongue or various lumps have formed, hurry up to contact the Lumident clinic. If there are problems with chewing food, swallowing food, and also if it becomes difficult to speak, you also need to visit a doctor who will promptly identify the neoplasm, establish the cause of its appearance and prescribe treatment, and, if necessary, perform removal.