Supplements muscle cramps. 3 Best Supplements for Muscle Cramps: Evidence-Based Relief
What are the most effective supplements for muscle cramps. How do vitamin B complex, magnesium, and zinc help alleviate muscle cramping. Are these supplements safe to use for muscle cramp relief.
Understanding Muscle Cramps: Causes and Prevalence
Muscle cramps are a common ailment affecting approximately 60% of adults, with the incidence increasing with age. These involuntary muscle contractions can cause significant discomfort and interfere with daily activities. But what exactly causes these painful episodes?
The most frequently affected areas include:
- Thighs and feet
- Hands and arms
- Abdomen
- Ribcage
While overuse is often the primary culprit, several other factors can contribute to muscle cramps:
- Nerve compression
- Dehydration
- Low electrolyte levels
- Reduced blood supply to the muscle
- Pregnancy
- Certain medications
- Dialysis
Can muscle cramps be prevented or treated? In many cases, simple strategies such as stretching, massage, applying heat, and increasing fluid intake can provide relief. However, for those seeking additional support, certain supplements have shown promise in managing muscle cramps.
Vitamin B Complex: A Multifaceted Approach to Muscle Health
Vitamin B complex supplements have gained attention for their potential role in alleviating muscle cramps. But how exactly do these vitamins contribute to muscle health?
The B vitamin family plays crucial roles in various bodily functions:
- Cellular health
- Brain and nerve function
- Cardiovascular wellbeing
- Hormone production
- Energy metabolism
- Vision support
- Digestive health
A typical vitamin B complex supplement contains:
- B1 (thiamine)
- B2 (riboflavin)
- B3 (niacin)
- B5 (pantothenic acid)
- B6 (pyridoxine)
- B7 (biotin)
- B9 (folic acid)
- B12 (cobalamin)
Is there scientific evidence supporting the use of vitamin B complex for muscle cramps? A 2010 assessment published in the journal Neurology reviewed 24 trials involving muscle cramp treatments. This review identified at least one Class II study – indicating a moderately low risk of bias – that found vitamin B complex to be effective in treating muscle cramps.
Why might vitamin B complex be beneficial for muscle cramps? The answer lies in its diverse roles within the body. B vitamins are essential for nerve function and energy metabolism, both of which are crucial for proper muscle function. By supporting these fundamental processes, vitamin B complex may help prevent or alleviate muscle cramps.
Magnesium: The Mineral for Nighttime Muscle Relief
Nocturnal leg cramps can be a significant source of discomfort and sleep disruption for many adults. These painful episodes, which can last anywhere from a few seconds to 10 minutes, affect approximately one in three adults over the age of 50. But could magnesium be the key to finding relief?
Magnesium has garnered attention for its potential to ease muscle cramps, particularly those occurring at night. A study published in Medical Science Monitor explored this possibility, with intriguing results.
The Study: Magnesium vs. Placebo for Nocturnal Leg Cramps
In this research, participants were given either 300 mg of magnesium or a placebo for their nocturnal cramps. They kept diaries to record the duration and severity of their cramps throughout the study period. What did the researchers discover?
- After six weeks of magnesium supplementation, 78% of participants reported an improvement in cramping
- In contrast, only 54% reported improvement after taking a placebo
These findings suggest that magnesium could be a promising option for those suffering from nighttime leg cramps. But why might magnesium be effective?
Magnesium plays a crucial role in muscle function and nerve transmission. It helps regulate muscle contractions and relaxation, which may explain its potential to alleviate cramping. Additionally, magnesium is involved in energy production within cells, which is essential for proper muscle function.
Magnesium for Pregnancy-Related Leg Cramps
Interestingly, research has also linked oral magnesium supplementation to relief from leg cramps during pregnancy. This finding is particularly significant given the prevalence of leg cramps among expectant mothers.
Beyond its potential for cramp relief, magnesium offers other benefits for pregnant women:
- May reduce the risk of fetal growth restriction
- Potential to decrease the likelihood of preterm birth
How much magnesium should one take for muscle cramp relief? While the study mentioned used 300 mg, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen, especially during pregnancy.
Zinc: A Surprising Ally in the Fight Against Muscle Cramps
Zinc is often associated with immune support and wound healing, but its potential benefits extend to muscle health as well. Research has indicated that this mineral may play a role in alleviating certain types of muscle cramps. But how effective is zinc, and for which types of cramps does it show the most promise?
Zinc for Cirrhosis-Related Muscle Cramps
A study published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition in 2000 explored the effects of zinc supplementation on muscle cramps in patients with cirrhosis. The research involved 12 cirrhotic patients who experienced muscle cramps at least three times per week, typically in their calves, feet, and hands.
What were the results of this zinc supplementation study?
- Participants received 220 mg BID of zinc sulfate for 12 weeks
- 10 out of 12 patients reported improvement in their muscle cramps
- 7 of these patients indicated that their cramps disappeared completely
These findings suggest that zinc supplementation could be particularly beneficial for individuals with cirrhosis who experience frequent muscle cramps. But what about other types of muscle cramps?
Zinc and Menstrual Cramps
Interestingly, zinc has also shown promise in addressing menstruation-related cramping. An article in Medical Hypotheses proposed that zinc supplementation could help prevent menstrual cramps. The suggested protocol involves:
- Taking up to three 30 mg doses of zinc daily
- Beginning supplementation 1-4 days before the onset of menses
Why might zinc be effective for menstrual cramps? The exact mechanism is not fully understood, but researchers have proposed two potential explanations:
- Zinc may impact prostaglandins, which are involved in the cramping process
- The mineral’s antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties may benefit the uterus
While these findings are promising, more research is needed to fully understand the relationship between zinc and various types of muscle cramps. As with any supplement, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider before beginning a zinc regimen, especially for specific medical conditions or during pregnancy.
The Science Behind Supplement Effectiveness for Muscle Cramps
Understanding how supplements work to alleviate muscle cramps requires delving into the complex interplay of nutrients, muscles, and nerves. Each supplement – vitamin B complex, magnesium, and zinc – operates through different mechanisms to potentially provide relief. But what exactly is happening at the cellular level?
Vitamin B Complex: Supporting Nerve Function and Energy Metabolism
The various B vitamins in a B complex supplement contribute to muscle health in several ways:
- B1 (Thiamine): Supports proper nerve function and helps convert food into energy
- B6 (Pyridoxine): Aids in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and helps regulate homocysteine levels, which may affect muscle function
- B12 (Cobalamin): Essential for nerve health and the formation of red blood cells, which deliver oxygen to muscles
By supporting these fundamental processes, B vitamins may help maintain optimal muscle function and reduce the likelihood of cramps.
Magnesium: Regulating Muscle Contractions and Relaxation
Magnesium’s role in muscle health is multifaceted:
- Acts as a natural calcium blocker, helping muscles relax after contraction
- Facilitates the transport of potassium and calcium across cell membranes, crucial for proper muscle function
- Supports energy production in the form of ATP, which muscles need for contraction and relaxation
A deficiency in magnesium can lead to increased muscle tension and a higher likelihood of cramping, which explains why supplementation may provide relief.
Zinc: Enhancing Muscle Recovery and Reducing Inflammation
While the exact mechanism of zinc’s action on muscle cramps is not fully understood, several theories exist:
- Supports protein synthesis, which is crucial for muscle repair and recovery
- Acts as an antioxidant, potentially reducing oxidative stress in muscle tissue
- May help regulate neuromuscular function, improving the communication between nerves and muscles
In the case of menstrual cramps, zinc’s anti-inflammatory properties may help reduce uterine inflammation, leading to less pain and cramping.
How do these supplements compare in their effectiveness for muscle cramp relief? While all three have shown promise, their efficacy may vary depending on the underlying cause of the cramps and individual factors. Some people may find more relief with one supplement over another, highlighting the importance of personalized approaches to supplement use.
Potential Risks and Considerations When Using Supplements for Muscle Cramps
While supplements can offer potential benefits for muscle cramp relief, it’s crucial to approach their use with caution and awareness. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) provides important warnings and considerations for supplement use. What are the key points to keep in mind?
Interactions with Medications
One of the primary concerns when using dietary supplements is their potential to interact with prescription medications. These interactions can:
- Alter the effectiveness of the medication
- Increase the risk of side effects
- In some cases, lead to dangerous health complications
For example, vitamin B6 can interact with certain antibiotics and anticonvulsants, while magnesium may interfere with the absorption of some antibiotics and osteoporosis medications.
Impact on Medical Procedures
Certain supplements can increase the risk of complications during medical procedures. This is particularly important to consider if you’re scheduled for surgery or other invasive treatments. For instance:
- Vitamin B complex, particularly B6, can affect anesthesia
- Magnesium may interfere with muscle relaxants used during surgery
- Zinc can impact blood clotting, which is crucial during surgical procedures
Quality and Safety Concerns
The NCCIH warns that some dietary supplements may contain ingredients not listed on the label. This lack of transparency can pose serious risks to consumers. Additionally, some supplements may make illegal claims, violating governmental standards and potentially putting users at risk of developing medical issues.
To mitigate these risks, consider the following steps:
- Choose supplements from reputable manufacturers
- Look for third-party testing certifications
- Be wary of supplements making extraordinary claims
- Research the supplement and its ingredients thoroughly
Individual Factors and Dosage Considerations
The effectiveness and safety of supplements can vary greatly depending on individual factors such as:
- Age
- Gender
- Overall health status
- Existing medical conditions
- Current medication regimen
Moreover, the appropriate dosage can differ significantly from person to person. What works for one individual may be ineffective or even harmful for another.
Given these considerations, what’s the safest approach to using supplements for muscle cramp relief? The NCCIH strongly recommends consulting with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen. A healthcare professional can:
- Assess your individual needs and risk factors
- Recommend appropriate dosages
- Monitor for potential interactions or side effects
- Provide guidance on the most effective use of supplements for your specific situation
By taking these precautions, you can maximize the potential benefits of supplements while minimizing the risks associated with their use.
Integrating Supplements with Other Muscle Cramp Management Strategies
While supplements like vitamin B complex, magnesium, and zinc can play a role in managing muscle cramps, they are most effective when integrated into a comprehensive approach to muscle health. What other strategies can complement supplement use for optimal results?
Hydration and Electrolyte Balance
Proper hydration is crucial for preventing and alleviating muscle cramps. Dehydration can lead to electrolyte imbalances, which are often at the root of cramping issues. Consider the following hydration strategies:
- Drink water consistently throughout the day
- Increase fluid intake during physical activity and in hot weather
- Consume electrolyte-rich beverages, especially during intense exercise or prolonged sweating
How does hydration work synergistically with supplements? Proper hydration helps your body absorb and utilize the nutrients from supplements more effectively, potentially enhancing their cramp-relieving properties.
Stretching and Exercise
Regular stretching and exercise can significantly reduce the frequency and severity of muscle cramps. Consider incorporating the following into your routine:
- Dynamic stretching before physical activity
- Static stretching after exercise and before bed
- Strength training to improve overall muscle health
- Low-impact exercises like swimming or cycling to maintain muscle flexibility
How do stretching and exercise complement supplement use? Physical activity helps improve circulation and muscle function, allowing the nutrients from supplements to be delivered more efficiently to the muscles that need them.
Nutrition and Diet
A balanced diet rich in essential nutrients can support muscle health and reduce the likelihood of cramps. Focus on incorporating the following into your meals:
- Potassium-rich foods (bananas, sweet potatoes, spinach)
- Magnesium-rich foods (nuts, seeds, whole grains)
- Calcium-rich foods (dairy products, leafy greens)
- Lean proteins for muscle repair and maintenance
How does a nutrient-rich diet work alongside supplements? A balanced diet provides a foundation of nutrients that supplements can build upon, potentially enhancing their effectiveness in managing muscle cramps.
3 best supplements for muscle cramps
Approximately 60 percent of adults experience these oftentimes painful involuntary contractions, according to the Medical University of South Carolina. Additionally, the rate of cramping tends to increase with age.
Medline adds that the muscles that cramp the most are typically located in the thighs and feet, hands and arms, abdomen, and along the ribcage. The majority of the time these cramps are brought on by overuse.
However, nerve compression, dehydration, low electrolyte levels, reduced blood supply to the muscle, pregnancy, certain medications, and dialysis can all cause muscles to tense as well.
Though muscle cramps are typically harmless and usually go away on their own, Medline indicates that stretching, massage, heat, and increasing fluids can sometimes help. So too can supplements. Here are three to consider based on scientific research.
1.Vitamin B complex
The human body needs a variety of B vitamins for maximum cellular health, proper brain and nerve function, enhanced cardiovascular wellbeing, and normal hormone production according to Healthline. B vitamins also aid in increasing energy levels, improving eyesight, and healthier digestion.
Taking a
vitamin B complex — a supplement containing B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3
(niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folic acid),
and B12 (cobalamin) — can help with all of these functions. But research has
also found that it can potentially help with muscle cramps.
In a 2010 assessment published in the journal Neurology, researchers reviewed 24 trials involving muscle cramp treatments. They noted that, in at least one Class II study — which the Evidence-Based Spine-Care Journal explains means that the study has a moderately low risk of bias — vitamin B complex was found to help treat these cramps.
2. Magnesium
Research published in BMC Family Practice reports that approximately one in three adults
over the age of 50 have nocturnal leg cramps lasting anywhere from a few
seconds to 10 minutes in length. These nighttime leg cramps often cause intense
pain, typically in the calf or foot, resulting in sleep issues and distress as
well.
Some studies have found that magnesium can potentially ease these types of cramps. One such study was published in Medical Science Monitor. At some points during the study, participants were given 300 mg of magnesium for their nocturnal cramps; other times they received a control, keeping a diary to note their cramp durations and severities along the way.
After six
weeks it was determined that, after receiving actual magnesium, 78 percent of
the study subjects reported an improvement in cramping. This compares to just 54
percent reporting some level of improvement after taking a placebo.
Research has also connected oral magnesium
with the relief of leg cramps occurring during pregnancy. Healthline adds that magnesium has other
benefits for expecting mothers as well, such as potentially reducing fetal
growth restriction and preterm birth.
3. Zinc
Medical News Today explains that zinc benefits the body
in several ways. This includes supporting healthy immune system function,
improving learning and memory, maximizing wound healing processes, decreasing
age-related health conditions, and improving fertility. Research has also found
that this nutrient can possibly help ease specific types of muscle cramps.
For
instance, a 2000 study published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition
involved 12 cirrhotic patients who experienced muscle cramps at least three
times per week, typically in their calves, feet, and hands. After receiving 220
mg BID of zinc sulfate for 12 weeks, 10 of the 12 patients reported improvement
with regard to their muscle cramps. Seven of these indicated that their cramps
went away completely.
Zinc has
also been found beneficial if the cramping is menstruation-related. An article in Medical Hypotheses
states that up to three 30 mg doses of zinc taken daily for one to four days
before menses can help prevent menstrual cramping. However, it is unclear if
this response is due to this nutrient’s impact on prostaglandins or if it is
because it acts an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory for the uterus.
Safe supplement use
Before
taking any of these supplements in an attempt to ease muscle cramps, the National Center for Complementary and
Integrative Health (NCCIH)
warns that some dietary supplements can interact with prescription medication.
They can also increase risk of complications regarding certain medical
procedures.
Plus, some
supplements contain ingredients that aren’t listed on the label according to
the NCCIH, while others make illegal claims, violating governmental standards
and putting consumers at risk of developing medical issues due to supplement
use.
For reasons
such as these, the NCCIH recommends that individuals speak with their healthcare
providers prior to taking supplements before surgery. It also suggests that if
supplements are taken, that they be taken as instructed on the product label.
Finally,
because many supplements have not been adequately tested for pregnant women,
nursing mothers, and children, care should be taken when using them in these
situations.
Relieve muscle cramps fast with scientific cure
Muscle cramps are painful and annoying, and they can be hard to avoid. While cramps can happen to almost anyone, they’re especially prevalent among athletes and fitness enthusiasts after an intense workout, start a new routine, or after an extended break from working out.
Don’t let muscle cramps keep you from doing what you love . Here’s what we know so far about different kinds of muscle cramps, and how you can address the pain with supplements.
What causes muscle cramps?
Muscle cramps are an involuntary contraction of your skeletal muscles. While there are several different kinds of muscle cramps, we’ll specifically be talking about exercise-associated muscle cramps (EAMC) and nighttime leg cramping here.
Exercise-associated muscle cramps (EAMC) have historically been attributed to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. Electrolytes like magnesium, sodium, calcium, and potassium are nonorganic materials that conduct small bouts of electricity, and these electric charges are necessary for triggering muscle movement and contraction and are important for overall muscle performance.
During heavy exercise, you lose both water and key electrolytes, hence the popular theory that dehydration can trigger muscle cramps during heavy physical activity. However, more recent science now indicates that neither dehydration nor electrolyte imbalance actual trigger muscle cramps.
For example, one study that sought to understand the link between hydration levels and muscle cramping found that seriously dehydrating its subjects did not alter their susceptibility to muscle cramping at all!
Instead, many scientists now believe that muscle cramping is likely caused by a misfiring of your motor neurons, which are the brain cells that dictate the contraction and subsequent movement of your skeletal muscles. Under intense periods of exercise, your muscles can become fatigued.
When this happens, the motor neurons that are responsible for movement can begin to “fire” excessively and uncontrollably into that tired muscle, which then leads to uncontrollable and painful muscle cramping. Take long-distance running, for example. Even the most well-trained athletes can experience cramps in their legs while participating in a marathon or other endurance sport if their tired muscles are worked enough.
Muscle cramping can also happen outside of exercise. Some people experience nocturnal leg cramping or Charley horses. This type of cramping is also not well understood, but it also seems to be a delayed reaction to hyperactive motor neurons during muscle fatigue earlier on in the day.
Muscle cramping has also been linked to deficiencies of certain vitamins and minerals. While these deficiency-driven cramps can lead to similar uncontrollable muscle cramping, they aren’t the same as exercise-induced muscle cramping.
4 Supplements To Stop Muscle Cramps
The following are supplements that have shown to be effective at reducing muscle cramps. However, it’s important to note that HOTSHOT is the only supplement on the list that has been proven to be effective specifically for exercise-associated muscle cramping. Other supplements on this list have been found to help relieve muscle cramping, but only if a deficiency of that nutrient was a cause of cramping in the first place.
HOTSHOT For Muscle Cramps
If you’re prone to exercise-associated muscle cramping, HOTSHOT For Muscle Cramps can help. HOTSHOT was specifically formulated to target the neurological cause behind cramping. When you drink this sports shot before your training or competition, it triggers sensory nerves in your mouth and esophagus, which then send a calming signal down your spinal cord. This signal then inhibits the hyperactive firing of your motor neurons that continuously pound into a fatigued muscle and cause uncontrollable muscle cramping and next-day soreness.
While drinking HOTSHOT can help prevent cramps during your workout, you can also use it mid-workout if you feel a cramp coming on or after your workout to avoid delayed cramping. It can even help prevent nocturnal leg cramps in the middle of the night!
Ultimately, HOTSHOT is the first and only scientifically-proven sports short that can prevent and treat muscle cramps, making it a powerful supplement to keep on hand if you’re prone to cramping during a workout or even during the middle of the night..
Magnesium
Magnesium is one of those electrolytes important for dictating muscle movement because it helps your muscles relax. Because of this, people with clinically low magnesium levels can develop muscle spasms/cramps from an imbalance of electrolytes.
However, this comes with a caveat: studies have only found that magnesium is effective for reducing nocturnal leg cramps in pregnant women, and there is no convincing evidence that it can help with exercise-induced muscle cramping. So taking magnesium might help reduce nighttime leg cramping if you are pregnant and/or already experiencing a magnesium deficiency, but it’s not likely going to improve muscle cramping that stems from exercise if you are otherwise healthy.
Vitamin B complex
Two different B vitamins have also been implicated in muscle cramping:
- Vitamin B1, also known as thiamine, plays a variety of roles in your body including managing the flow of electrolytes in and out of muscle and nerve cells. Thiamine deficiencies have been linked to muscle seizures and nerve damage.
- Vitamin B12 is another important B vitamin, and neurological symptoms of a B12 deficiency include issues like muscle cramping.
Because of this, increasing your B vitamin intake with a Vitamin B complex (a supplement that includes all the different B vitamins) can help reduce unusual muscle cramps, but this is only helpful if you have a Vitamin B1 or B12 deficiency and isn’t suitable for exercise-induced cramping. To determine whether a B1 or B12 deficiency is causing muscle cramping that can’t otherwise be explained, check in with your doctor and get a lab test.
Potassium
Potassium is another electrolyte that can be affected by your hydration levels. Low potassium levels, a condition also known as hypokalemia, can lead to muscle cramping. Again, you’ll want to check in with your doctor before taking potassium supplements for muscle cramps, since it’s only been shown to be a problem with a medical deficiency, and you may not see any improvements in cramping by increasing your intake of this mineral.
Other ways to stop exercise-associated muscle cramping
- Stretch – Stretching a cramping muscle can help relieve the painful contraction. It’s also helpful to stretch before bed if you’re prone to nighttime leg cramps.
- Optimize your training – Since fatigue and exercise intensity both play roles in muscle cramping, it’s important to have a good training program to condition your body and minimize your risk of EAMC.
Key Takeaways
While a variety of supplements are marketed to help reduce muscle cramping, HOTSHOT is the only sports shot that can both prevent and treat exercise-associated muscle cramping by targeting the hyperactive nerves that drive into fatigued muscles. Other supplements are designed to make sure you meet your daily nutritional needs, but you should check in with a doctor to help determine the root cause of cramping if it doesn’t seem linked to your physical activity.
Featured image credit: Photo by cottonbro from Pexels
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Treatment of muscle spasm
About the disease
Muscle spasms cause pain syndromes and diseases not only of the musculoskeletal system, but also of internal organs. The fact is that along with skeletal muscles in the human body there are smooth muscles. They provide peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract, the work of blood vessels.
Why do spasms occur?
Spasms of the back, lower back, neck usually occur with a long stay in a static, uncomfortable position. Most often, this affects office workers, drivers and other people who are forced to sit almost motionless for a long time. Over time, spasms become persistent. They can cause periodic pain, but the body adapts, and we stop feeling them.
When we come to a massage session and the doctor tries to stretch the tense parts of the body, he feels the muscles under his hands as hard as wood or like stone. This means that muscle spasm arose a long time ago, fixed for months, years, and it is no longer easy to eliminate it.
The feeling of muscle tension is not necessarily pain. A sudden muscle contraction may be accompanied by an acute pain attack, but chronic spasms are felt as heaviness, stiffness of the back, lower back, neck.
Such spasms are dangerous because they interfere with blood circulation. As a result, blood flows worse to the spine, joints, nutrition, metabolic processes and renewal of connective tissues are disturbed.
Over time, degenerative processes develop in the joints, intervertebral discs, caused by a lack of nutrition, that is, dystrophy. The intervertebral discs dry out, flatten out, osteochondrosis, protrusions and disc herniations develop. In the joints, impaired blood supply leads to the development of arthrosis. To cure these diseases, it is necessary to eliminate their cause – muscle tension.
On the other hand, muscle spasms not only cause diseases of the spine and joints. They are a response to pain.
For example, with osteochondrosis, the intervertebral discs flatten out, and adjacent vertebrae come closer. The height of the gap between them decreases, the processes of the vertebrae converge and capture the nerve roots like ticks. When the nerves are pinched and compressed, acute pain occurs, which causes muscle spasm.
This secondary muscle contraction in response to pain further aggravates the situation. The blood flow becomes minimal, the development of degenerative-dystrophic changes in the intervertebral discs accelerates sharply, and the pressure on them increases many times over. This requires immediate anesthesia.
For this reason, with pain syndromes in the spine, modern medicine offers primarily painkillers. Oriental medicine works in the same way, but with the help of acupuncture and massage.
Treatment
How to treat spasms?
First of all, the doctor probes the area of \u200b\u200bmuscle pain. This is done in order to find trigger points. These are the centers of tension. The main sign by which the doctor finds them is a sharp pain when pressed.
In diseases of the back, trigger points are most often felt as painful seals. In this case, myofascial syndrome occurs. Having found the trigger point, the doctor presses on it until the pain goes away. The disappearance of pain means the removal of spasm and relaxation of the muscles.
In addition, the doctor performs acupressure at points along the spine. They are called paravertebral and correspond to the projection of the nerve roots. It is necessary to relax the muscles of the back well from top to bottom in order to restore normal blood circulation and metabolic processes in the intervertebral discs.
With normal, fatigued muscle tension, regular sessions of therapeutic massage are enough for this. But in the case of advanced osteochondrosis, especially complicated by protrusions, a radical acupressure of Tibetan medicine is required. This procedure allows you to deeply work out the muscles and completely eliminate the pain syndrome.
The classic combination is acupressure and acupuncture. These two treatments complement each other perfectly. Acupuncture of bioactive points stimulates the production of natural painkillers – endorphins. In addition, it helps eliminate swelling and inflammation associated with muscle tension.
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar area: causes, symptoms, treatment
Contents
- 1 Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone: symptoms, causes and methods of treatment 8 1.2 Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone
- 1.2.1 What is chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone?
- 1.
3 Causes of chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles
- 1.4 Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and neck: symptoms
- 1.4.1 Main signs of spasm of the muscles of the neck and neck
- 1.4.2 Other symptoms that can be seen in chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and neck
- 1. 5 Diagnostics chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone
- 1.5.1 Diagnostic methods
- 1.5.2 Symptoms of chronic spasm
- 1.6 Complications of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone
- 1.6.1 Deterioration of the quality of life
- 1.6.2 Development of persistent pain
- 1.6.3 Development of other diseases
- 8 1.7.1 General preparations
- 1.7.2 Topical treatment
![](/800/600/https/www.all-about-marathon-training.com/images/MarathonRecoveryMuscleSpasms.png)
- 1.13.0.1
- 1.13. 0.2
- 1.13.0.3
- 1.13.0.4
- 1.13.0.5 How long can a chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles last?
- 1.13.0.6
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar area – causes, symptoms and treatment. How to get rid of pain and tension in the neck with exercises and massage. Useful advice and recommendations from experts.
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone can be a fairly common disease among people, especially those who lead a sedentary lifestyle or work on a computer. It can also be caused by trauma or stress.
Symptoms associated with chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles include pain, limitation of movement, fatigue and tension. However, many people suffering from this disease do not pay due attention to these symptoms, thinking that this is just a slight muscle tension.
There are many treatments for chronic neck and collar spasm, including massage, neck exercises, folk remedies, and medications. However, treatment should be selected individually, taking into account the cause of the disease and the patient’s condition.
This article will discuss in detail the causes, symptoms and treatments for chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone, with the aim of helping readers improve their health and quality of life.
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone is a pathological condition that is manifested by painful and prolonged contractions of the muscles responsible for maintaining the head in an upright position. The highest incidence of this condition affects people who lead a hypodynamic lifestyle, sedentary work at a computer or a long car ride.
Symptoms of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone may include headaches, a feeling of heaviness in the neck, limited mobility of the neck, redness of the skin, discomfort when pressing on the muscles.
For the treatment of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone, drug therapy, physiotherapy, massage and gymnastics are carried out, and it is also recommended to carry out preventive measures, for example, periodically change body position while sitting, exercise, wear a properly selected orthopedic corset.
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone
What is chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone?
Chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles is a prolonged tension in the muscles of the neck and collar area, which leads to pain, limitation of movement and discomfort in the neck and shoulders.
The cause of this disease may be a violation of the muscles, damage to the joints of the neck, trauma, overwork, poor posture, stressful situations and other factors.
Symptoms of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar area include pain, limitation of movement, headaches, discomfort in the neck and shoulders, numbness of the fingers, tinnitus, increased fatigue.
Treatment for this disorder may include massage, physical therapy, neck exercises, medications, and other treatments prescribed by a physician, depending on the cause and extent of the disorder.
Causes of Chronic Spasm of Neck and Neck Muscles
Chronic Spasm of Neck and Neck Muscles can be caused by many causes, including poor posture, prolonged exposure to awkward positions, muscle tension due to stress, injury, and numerous diseases.
Daily habits can also cause chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar area, such as excessive use of mobile devices, incorrect head position when working on a computer, prolonged reading in an incorrect position, and others. This can lead to an imbalance of muscles that do not work according to their direct functions and lead to prolonged tension of the same muscles.
- Main causes:
- Incorrect posture
- Stressful situations and emotional experiences
- Injuries and diseases
- Incorrect head position when working on a computer
- Use of mobile devices
- Prolonged reading in the wrong position
gaps, which creates pressure on the nerve graduation, as well as a lack of vitamins and minerals, under stress, overexcitation of the body.
However, it should be noted that even without obvious causes, chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar area can occur as a result of normal daily activities.
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and neck: symptoms
Main signs of spasm of the muscles of the neck and neck
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar is the cause of numerous symptoms. First of all, these are pain and discomfort, displacement of the cervical vertebrae, stiffness of movements. Patients may also have difficulty turning the head, with the neck tilted forward or to the side.
Other possible symptoms of chronic neck and neck muscle spasm include headaches, dizziness, tinnitus, visual and hearing impairment. One of the factors that cause muscle tension in the neck and collar zone is a sedentary lifestyle and poor posture.
Other symptoms that may be seen with chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar area
- Feeling of pressure – A person may experience a feeling of pressure in the neck and collar area. In some cases, this may extend to the shoulders and upper back.
- Muscle weakness – Muscle tension can lead to a lack of oxygen, which causes a feeling of weakness in the muscles of the neck and collar area.
- Feeling of numbness – a similar feeling most often occurs in connection with a violation of blood circulation in the neck.
Diagnosis of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone
Diagnostic methods
To determine chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive examination of the patient.
Visual inspection. The doctor carefully examines the patient, assessing the stance, the position of the head and neck, the presence of scoliosis and other spinal deformities.
Palpation. Palpation of the muscles of the neck and collar area determines the presence of painful areas and increased muscle tension.
Radiography. Allows you to identify possible changes in the structure of the spine – osteochondrosis, disc herniation and other pathologies.
CT and MRI. Examination using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging allows a more detailed study of the condition of the spine and soft tissues.
Symptoms of chronic spasm
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- pain in the neck and collar zone;
- head restriction;
- headaches;
- dizziness;
- weakness in the arms.
Important to remember! Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone is not an independent disease, but is a consequence of other pathologies of the spine and soft tissues.
Complications of chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles
Impaired quality of life
Chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles can significantly impair the patient’s quality of life. Due to pain and limited movement of the head, a person may become limited in their daily activities, have difficulty doing work, playing sports, or even just spending time with friends and family.
Development of persistent pain
If you do not pay attention to chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone and do not start treatment, then the pain may become permanent. Constant pain has a very negative effect on the mental and physical state of a person. The patient may become irritable, depressed, exhausted, tired, and also be in constant tension. These effects can worsen overall health and quality of life.
Development of other diseases
Pain and restriction of movement of the neck can lead to the development of other diseases. For example, a static head posture can restrict neck movement, which can lead to headaches, migraines, or even reflex spasms of the eye muscles. In addition, chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar area impairs blood circulation and may lead to the development of a positive feedback loop, when the worsening of one disease can cause an increase in other concomitant diseases.
Treatment of chronic neck and collar spasm: medication
General drugs
Medical treatment of neck and collar spasm begins with the use of general drugs such as antispasmodics and analgesics. They help relieve pain and muscle tension, improve blood circulation and reduce inflammation. Among the most effective are:
- Mydocalm is a drug that relaxes muscles and reduces spastic tension.
It has minimal side effects and is well tolerated.
- Nurofen is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent that can help relieve pain from muscle spasms.
- Nimesil is also an anti-pain and anti-inflammatory agent that copes well with pain.
Topical treatment
Ointments, gels, balms and creams are used for topical treatment of chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles. They quickly relieve pain and reduce inflammation at the site of application. Among the most effective means are:
- Boromed is an ointment that can be used for local anesthesia and muscle tension relief.
- Ketonal is a gel based on ketoprofen, which is an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent. It penetrates deep into tissues and fluids, reducing inflammation.
- Artrosilene is a balm that contains St. John’s wort extract and antioxidants that relieve tension, increase muscle flexibility and elasticity.
Treatment of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar: physiotherapy
Physiotherapy is one of the most effective methods of treating chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar. It includes various procedures with different directions and goals.
Another important physiotherapeutic procedure is therapeutic exercises. It is aimed at stretching and strengthening muscles, increasing their elasticity and flexibility. Also, gymnastics helps to normalize muscle tone, which allows you to eliminate spasm and improve blood circulation.
To increase the effectiveness of the treatment of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone, physiotherapy can be combined with the use of physiotherapy devices and devices, such as ultrasound therapy, diadynamic therapy, magnetotherapy, etc. These methods complement the basic procedures and speed up the healing process.
It is important to note that in order to achieve the maximum effect of physiotherapy and eliminate chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone, it is necessary to undergo a full course of procedures under the supervision of a qualified specialist.
Treatment of chronic neck and collar spasm: massage and therapeutic exercises
Treatment of chronic neck and collar spasm may include massage and therapeutic exercises. Massage improves blood circulation in the muscles, reduces tension and promotes relaxation. It is important to find an experienced professional who can identify and work with tension points to achieve the best results.
Another effective treatment is heat therapy. Hot compresses can be applied to the neck area or heating pads can be used to relieve tension and muscle pain. However, it is important to remember to take precautions to avoid burns.
- Massage and therapeutic exercises can help relieve muscle spasms in the neck and neck area.
- It is important to find an experienced massage therapist to achieve the best massage results.
- Therapeutic exercises can be done at home, but it is best to see a physiotherapist.
- Heat therapy, such as hot packs or heating pads, can also help relieve tension and pain in the neck muscles.
Folk remedies for relieving chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles
Chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles can cause great discomfort and limit movement. Fortunately, there are folk remedies that can help deal with this problem.
1. Eucalyptus oil. Warm eucalyptus oil and massage the muscles of the neck and collar area with this oil. This will help improve blood circulation and relieve spasm.
2. Gooseberry compresses. Boil dry gooseberry leaves in boiling water and apply compresses to the neck and collar area. This remedy helps to reduce inflammation and relax the muscles.
3. Mint inhalation. Pour boiling water into a cup and add a few drops of peppermint oil. Cover your head with a towel and inhale the mint vapors. This will help relax the muscles and improve breathing.
4. Herbal teas. Some herbs, including chamomile and lavender, can help relax muscles and reduce spasm. Try making a tea with these herbs and drinking it several times a day.
Be sure to check with your doctor before trying any folk remedy for chronic neck and neck spasm, especially if you are on medication or have a chronic condition.
Prevention of chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone
Chronic spasm of the muscles of the neck and collar zone can occur due to prolonged static load on the muscles. Sedentary work, poor posture, poor workplace ergonomics, and lack of physical activity can trigger a spasm. Therefore, in order to prevent chronic muscle spasm, we need to make changes to our daily routine and habits at work and at home.
1. Change your work environment
To prevent spasm of the neck and neck muscles, you must ensure that your desk and chair are at the correct height and fit your body. It is recommended that the monitor screen be at eye level and that your hands be horizontal on the keyboard.
2. Take breaks from work and exercise
Breaks from work are also an effective prevention of muscle spasm. We recommend taking breaks every 30-40 minutes and doing stretches and exercises. Focus on stretching the muscles in your neck and shoulders. Other forms of physical activity, such as yoga and swimming, may also help.
3. Maintain good posture and avoid whining
Maintain good posture when performing tasks and avoid whining. It is recommended to install a special filter on the monitor to reduce screen glare. It is also recommended to sit in the correct posture with a pillow under your back. Try to relax your neck and shoulder muscles and increase head and neck movement to keep them flexible.
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Q&A:
How long can a chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles last?
The duration of chronic spasm of the neck and neck muscles may vary depending on the cause and severity of the disease.