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Swollen majora labia: Swollen labia: Causes, symptoms, and treatment

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Swollen labia: Causes, symptoms, and treatment

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  • Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
  • Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
  • Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

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The labia protect the clitoris, vagina, and urethra from infection and damage. Various conditions can cause swollen labia, including infections and cysts. Cool compresses, dietary changes, and steroid creams may help relieve discomfort, depending on the cause.

The labia are sometimes called the vaginal lips. There are two pairs of labia — the labia majora, located on the outside of the vagina, and labia minora, which are the inner folds of skin that lead to the vagina.

Read on to learn more about swollen labia and what can be done to prevent or treat this issue.

Share on PinterestSymptoms of infected labia may include a burning sensation, pain, itching, and redness.

In addition to the swollen labia, the following symptoms may suggest an infection or another underlying medical problem:

  • a feeling of hotness around the genital area
  • bump on the labia
  • burning
  • itching
  • pain
  • redness
  • strong or foul odor from the vagina
  • unusual vaginal discharge

Common causes of swollen labia include:

Yeast infection

The majority of women — almost 75 percent — will experience a yeast infection at least once in their lives.

Symptoms of a yeast infection include:

  • burning
  • itching
  • swelling
  • white discharge that may be thick and lumpy

Conditions that increase the risk of a yeast infection include pregnancy, uncontrolled diabetes, and having a weakened immune system.

Certain medications, including steroids, antibiotics, and oral birth control pills, also increase the risk.

Bacterial vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) affects approximately 30 percent of women of childbearing age and is caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina.

Symptoms include swollen labia, a green or gray discharge, and a fish-like odor. However, many women with a bacterial imbalance may not experience any symptoms.

Factors that increase the risk of BV include:

  • douching
  • having a new sexual partner
  • having multiple sexual partners

Trichomoniasis

This sexually transmitted infection (STI) affects approximately 3 percent of women of childbearing age. Many women with the infection do not show symptoms.

Those who do may experience:

  • irritation and itching of the vulva
  • painful urination
  • swollen labia
  • vaginal odor
  • yellow-green discharge

Having a history of STIs or multiple sexual partners increases the risk of getting trichomoniasis.

Allergies or irritation

If no infection is present, swollen labia may have been caused by contact with an irritating product or allergen.

Substances that may trigger swelling include:

  • chemicals in fabrics
  • fragrances in detergents and soaps
  • latex in condoms
  • spermicides

Bartholin’s cyst

Bartholin’s glands are located on either side of the vaginal opening. These glands can become blocked and cause swelling in and around the vagina.

While this swelling does not usually cause other symptoms, it may lead to an infection and cause pain and a buildup of pus.

Around 2 percent of women will experience a Bartholin’s cyst. These cysts usually occur in women in their 20s and the risk decreases with age.

Sexual intercourse

Sexual intercourse without adequate lubrication — either from the vagina itself or a lubricating product — can cause friction.

This friction can damage the vaginal area and labia, leading to swelling and discomfort.

Share on PinterestThe cause of swollen labia may be diagnosed in a variety of ways.

One or more of the following may be used to diagnose the cause of swollen labia:

  • medical and sexual history
  • complete list of symptoms
  • physical examination
  • vaginal or vulvar swab
  • tissue sample
  • urine analysis

Further tests may be used depending on the individual’s symptoms and initial test results.

Women with swollen labia should see a doctor if the swelling worsens over time or is accompanied by any of the following:

  • a lump or bump on the labia
  • itching
  • pain that persists or is severe
  • a strong smell from the vagina
  • unusual vaginal discharge

The treatment for swollen labia will depend on the underlying cause. Treatment options include:

Medication and surgical intervention

Steroid creams may be beneficial for those with swelling caused by allergies or sexual intercourse.

Women with a yeast infection may need to take an over-the-counter or prescription antifungal medication, which may be applied topically or taken orally.

Swollen labia caused by bacterial infections such as bacterial vaginosis or trichomoniasis can be treated with antibiotics.

Bartholin’s cysts do not always require treatment. However, some will require antibiotics, surgical drainage, or even surgical removal.

Home remedies

Share on PinterestApple cider vinegar is a popular home remedy for yeast infections.

Home remedies for swollen labia include:

  • Cool compresses: Applying a cool compress to the labia can reduce swelling. This can be repeated several times a day. Cool compresses are available to purchase online.
  • Sitz baths: Bartholin’s cysts may be treated at home with sitz baths. This involves sitting in a bathtub filled with a few inches of warm water. Taking a sitz bath several times a day for up to 4 days can encourage a small cyst to drain.
  • Probiotics: Some research suggests that probiotic supplements may treat or prevent vaginal infections. Regularly consuming probiotic-rich foods, such as natural yogurt and kefir, may also be beneficial.
  • Apple cider vinegar: Drinking 1 to 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar in a glass of water up to three times daily is a popular home remedy for yeast infections. Apple cider vinegar is available to buy in supermarkets, health stores, and online.
  • Garlic: A natural antifungal, garlic is often touted as a remedy for vaginal infections. Although more research is needed to determine if it is effective, one study did find that a vaginal cream made with garlic and thyme was as effective for yeast infections as an antifungal medication.
  • Reducing sugar intake: High-sugar diets are thought to play a role in some recurrent yeast infections. Therefore, it may be helpful to avoid sugar, processed foods, and fruit juices when experiencing a yeast infection.
  • Removing allergens and irritants: Swollen labia caused by particular substances may subside once the allergen or irritant is removed. These products can include soaps, detergents, clothing, and contraceptives.

There are several steps a person can take to prevent swollen labia, including:

  • practicing good hygiene
  • using pads instead of tampons
  • not douching
  • wearing loose clothing
  • wearing cotton underwear
  • wiping from front to back
  • avoiding perfumed products
  • only using antibiotics when necessary
  • taking probiotics
  • using barrier contraception
  • using lubrication during sexual activity

For most women, swollen labia do not indicate a serious condition. However, anyone experiencing swelling that persists or is accompanied by other symptoms should see a doctor.

There are many medical treatments for swollen labia, depending on the underlying cause. Several home remedies can also effectively manage or alleviate symptoms.

To prevent swollen labia and other genital problems, practice good hygiene, use contraception, and avoid irritating products and clothing.

Swollen labia: Causes, symptoms, and treatment

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Medical News Today only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

  • Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
  • Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
  • Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

The labia protect the clitoris, vagina, and urethra from infection and damage. Various conditions can cause swollen labia, including infections and cysts. Cool compresses, dietary changes, and steroid creams may help relieve discomfort, depending on the cause.

The labia are sometimes called the vaginal lips. There are two pairs of labia — the labia majora, located on the outside of the vagina, and labia minora, which are the inner folds of skin that lead to the vagina.

Read on to learn more about swollen labia and what can be done to prevent or treat this issue.

Share on PinterestSymptoms of infected labia may include a burning sensation, pain, itching, and redness.

In addition to the swollen labia, the following symptoms may suggest an infection or another underlying medical problem:

  • a feeling of hotness around the genital area
  • bump on the labia
  • burning
  • itching
  • pain
  • redness
  • strong or foul odor from the vagina
  • unusual vaginal discharge

Common causes of swollen labia include:

Yeast infection

The majority of women — almost 75 percent — will experience a yeast infection at least once in their lives.

Symptoms of a yeast infection include:

  • burning
  • itching
  • swelling
  • white discharge that may be thick and lumpy

Conditions that increase the risk of a yeast infection include pregnancy, uncontrolled diabetes, and having a weakened immune system.

Certain medications, including steroids, antibiotics, and oral birth control pills, also increase the risk.

Bacterial vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) affects approximately 30 percent of women of childbearing age and is caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina.

Symptoms include swollen labia, a green or gray discharge, and a fish-like odor. However, many women with a bacterial imbalance may not experience any symptoms.

Factors that increase the risk of BV include:

  • douching
  • having a new sexual partner
  • having multiple sexual partners

Trichomoniasis

This sexually transmitted infection (STI) affects approximately 3 percent of women of childbearing age. Many women with the infection do not show symptoms.

Those who do may experience:

  • irritation and itching of the vulva
  • painful urination
  • swollen labia
  • vaginal odor
  • yellow-green discharge

Having a history of STIs or multiple sexual partners increases the risk of getting trichomoniasis.

Allergies or irritation

If no infection is present, swollen labia may have been caused by contact with an irritating product or allergen.

Substances that may trigger swelling include:

  • chemicals in fabrics
  • fragrances in detergents and soaps
  • latex in condoms
  • spermicides

Bartholin’s cyst

Bartholin’s glands are located on either side of the vaginal opening. These glands can become blocked and cause swelling in and around the vagina.

While this swelling does not usually cause other symptoms, it may lead to an infection and cause pain and a buildup of pus.

Around 2 percent of women will experience a Bartholin’s cyst. These cysts usually occur in women in their 20s and the risk decreases with age.

Sexual intercourse

Sexual intercourse without adequate lubrication — either from the vagina itself or a lubricating product — can cause friction.

This friction can damage the vaginal area and labia, leading to swelling and discomfort.

Share on PinterestThe cause of swollen labia may be diagnosed in a variety of ways.

One or more of the following may be used to diagnose the cause of swollen labia:

  • medical and sexual history
  • complete list of symptoms
  • physical examination
  • vaginal or vulvar swab
  • tissue sample
  • urine analysis

Further tests may be used depending on the individual’s symptoms and initial test results.

Women with swollen labia should see a doctor if the swelling worsens over time or is accompanied by any of the following:

  • a lump or bump on the labia
  • itching
  • pain that persists or is severe
  • a strong smell from the vagina
  • unusual vaginal discharge

The treatment for swollen labia will depend on the underlying cause. Treatment options include:

Medication and surgical intervention

Steroid creams may be beneficial for those with swelling caused by allergies or sexual intercourse.

Women with a yeast infection may need to take an over-the-counter or prescription antifungal medication, which may be applied topically or taken orally.

Swollen labia caused by bacterial infections such as bacterial vaginosis or trichomoniasis can be treated with antibiotics.

Bartholin’s cysts do not always require treatment. However, some will require antibiotics, surgical drainage, or even surgical removal.

Home remedies

Share on PinterestApple cider vinegar is a popular home remedy for yeast infections.

Home remedies for swollen labia include:

  • Cool compresses: Applying a cool compress to the labia can reduce swelling. This can be repeated several times a day. Cool compresses are available to purchase online.
  • Sitz baths: Bartholin’s cysts may be treated at home with sitz baths. This involves sitting in a bathtub filled with a few inches of warm water. Taking a sitz bath several times a day for up to 4 days can encourage a small cyst to drain.
  • Probiotics: Some research suggests that probiotic supplements may treat or prevent vaginal infections. Regularly consuming probiotic-rich foods, such as natural yogurt and kefir, may also be beneficial.
  • Apple cider vinegar: Drinking 1 to 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar in a glass of water up to three times daily is a popular home remedy for yeast infections. Apple cider vinegar is available to buy in supermarkets, health stores, and online.
  • Garlic: A natural antifungal, garlic is often touted as a remedy for vaginal infections. Although more research is needed to determine if it is effective, one study did find that a vaginal cream made with garlic and thyme was as effective for yeast infections as an antifungal medication.
  • Reducing sugar intake: High-sugar diets are thought to play a role in some recurrent yeast infections. Therefore, it may be helpful to avoid sugar, processed foods, and fruit juices when experiencing a yeast infection.
  • Removing allergens and irritants: Swollen labia caused by particular substances may subside once the allergen or irritant is removed. These products can include soaps, detergents, clothing, and contraceptives.

There are several steps a person can take to prevent swollen labia, including:

  • practicing good hygiene
  • using pads instead of tampons
  • not douching
  • wearing loose clothing
  • wearing cotton underwear
  • wiping from front to back
  • avoiding perfumed products
  • only using antibiotics when necessary
  • taking probiotics
  • using barrier contraception
  • using lubrication during sexual activity

For most women, swollen labia do not indicate a serious condition. However, anyone experiencing swelling that persists or is accompanied by other symptoms should see a doctor.

There are many medical treatments for swollen labia, depending on the underlying cause. Several home remedies can also effectively manage or alleviate symptoms.

To prevent swollen labia and other genital problems, practice good hygiene, use contraception, and avoid irritating products and clothing.

Swollen and itchy labia: causes and treatment of inflammation

Contents

  • 1 Inflammation of the labia: causes, symptoms and treatment
    • 1.1 Anatomy of the labia
    • 1.2 Swollen and itchy labia: causes and treatment of inflammation
      • 1.2. 1 Inflammation of the labia: what is it?
    • 1.3 Why does inflammation of the labia occur?
      • 1.3.1 1. Infections and bacteria
      • 1.3.2 2. Allergic reaction
      • 1.3.3 3. Skin injury
      • 1.3.4 4. Urinary tract infection
    • 1.4 Symptoms of inflammation of the labia
    • 1.5 Diagnosis of inflammation of the labia: what you need to know?
      • 1. 5.1 The importance of a correct diagnosis
      • 1.5.2 What methods are used to diagnose inflammation of the labia?
    • 1.6 Home treatment of labia inflammation
    • 1.7 Traditional treatment of labia inflammation
    • 1.8 Medical treatment of labia inflammation
      • 1.8.1 Medications to treat inflammation of the labia
      • 1.8.2 Simplest ways to relieve the symptoms of inflammation of the labia
    • 1.9 Prevention of inflammation of the labia
      • 1.9.1 Key recommendations 5 1.9.2 Recommendations during menstruation
      • 1.9.3 Recommendations during pregnancy
    • 1.10 How to avoid complications of labia inflammation?
      • 1.10.1 Maintain hygiene
      • 1.10.2 Wear comfortable underwear
      • 1.10.3 Avoid injury to the genitals
      • 1.10.4 Seek medical attention at the first sign of symptoms
    • 1.11 When should you see a doctor immediately? Severe pain 008
    • 1. 12 Related videos:
    • 1.13 Q&A:
        • 1.13.0.1 What can cause swelling and itching of the labia?
        • 1.13.0.2 Which infections can cause inflammation of the labia?
        • 1.13.0.3 What if the swelling and itching of the labia does not go away on its own?
        • 1.13.0.4 I experience discomfort, but not swelling and itching of the labia, could this be related?
        • 1.13.0.5 What are the treatments for inflammation of the labia?
        • 1.13.0.6 Can inflammation of the labia be prevented?

The article describes why inflammation of the labia occurs, what causes it and what measures can be taken to treat and prevent this unpleasant phenomenon. Be sure to read if you have these symptoms.

Symptoms of inflammation of the labia can be quite varied, but extremely unpleasant. Swelling, itching, redness and irritation of the skin folds can lead to significant problems and cause discomfort. Inflammation of the labia can be caused by a variety of reasons, including infectious diseases, allergic reactions to perfumes, and even intimate hygiene.

One of the most common types of inflammation of the labia is atypical vulvovaginitis. With this condition, the skin around the vulva may swell and become red and painful. Atypical vulvovaginitis may be caused by a bacterial infection, contact dermatitis, or an allergic reaction of the patient.

Treatment of inflammation of the labia depends on the cause. If the problem is caused by an infection, treatment may include antibiotic ointments or oral medications. If the cause of the inflammation is an allergic reaction or contact-type dermatitis, a doctor may recommend the use of antihistamines or anti-inflammatory medications. In any case, for self-medication, you should consult a doctor first.

Anatomy of the labia

The labia are soft folds of skin around the entrance to the vagina. They are divided into two pairs: large and smaller labia. The labia majora are external and protect the smaller labia that are internal. Both pairs of labia contain many blood vessels and fatty glands that help maintain their firmness and elasticity.

The labia is also an important erogenous zone that can lead to feelings of arousal and orgasm when stimulated. It is important to remember that every woman’s body is unique, so the normal size, shape, and color of the labia may vary from one woman to another.

Swollen and itchy labia: causes and treatment of inflammation

Inflammation of the labia: what is it?

Inflammation of the labia is a condition in which the labia becomes swollen, red and itchy. This can happen for a variety of reasons such as infections, allergic reactions, and trauma. Inflammation of the labia can be an unpleasant and uncomfortable condition, which is worth taking seriously and visiting a doctor.

Some common symptoms may include soreness, fever and itching, and red, swollen skin. The labia may also become excessively dry or moist. It is very important to establish the exact cause of inflammation, as this will determine which treatment will be most effective and safe.

If you notice signs of inflammation of the labia, then consult a doctor, he will conduct the necessary examination, determine the cause and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Self-medication in this case is not recommended, as this can complicate the condition and lead to suppression of the immune system.

Why does inflammation of the labia occur?

1. Infections and bacteria

Most cases of inflammation of the labia are caused by infections and bacteria. This can be a fungal infection candidiasis, sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea, chlamydia or syphilis, as well as bacterial vaginosis.

2. Allergic reaction

Some women may have an allergic reaction to hygiene products used during intimate hygiene, including soaps, perfumes, and even natural materials such as cotton.

3. Skin Injury

Injuries to the skin around the labia can be caused by poor shaving, friction, inflammatory diseases and trauma.

4.

Urinary tract infection

Sometimes inflammation of the labia can be associated with a urinary tract infection. In this case, in addition to sore lips, other symptoms may be observed, such as painful urination and blood in the urine.

Symptoms of inflammation of the labia

Inflammation of the labia is a problem faced by many women. Inflammation can be identified by the presence of the following symptoms:

  • Swelling of the labia – accompanied by swelling, which may be visible
  • Itching and burning of the labia – sensations can be very strong and unpleasant, which creates discomfort in everyday life life
  • Redness of the skin of the labia – inflammation may be accompanied by redness of the skin in this area
  • Vaginal discharge – in some cases, inflammation of the labia may be accompanied by the appearance of vaginal discharge
  • Pain sensation – patients may experience pain during urination and sexual intercourse
  • 9001 3

    If you have symptoms of inflammation of the labia, it is recommended to consult a gynecologist for advice and proper treatment.

    Diagnosis of inflammation of the labia: what you need to know?

    The importance of a correct diagnosis

    Swelling and itching of the labia are symptoms that can fit into different clinical pictures. For the treatment of inflammatory processes on the labia, it is important to correctly determine the cause of their development. This helps to prescribe complex therapy, choose the most effective drugs and carry out rehabilitation after treatment.

    What methods are used to diagnose inflammation of the labia?

    Diagnosis is carried out by gynecologists or dermatovenereologists. This can be done by examining the patient, questioning, taking tests and conducting instrumental studies.

    Instrumental methods such as ultrasound, X-ray and MSCT are used to diagnose inflammatory processes. They may also prescribe tests for hormones, infections, and tumor markers.

    Comprehensive diagnosis of inflammation of the labia is an important step in the treatment of inflammatory processes on the labia, which helps to correctly determine the cause of their occurrence and prescribe complex therapy to effectively combat unpleasant symptoms.

    Home treatment for inflammation of the labia

    In case of inflammation of the labia, it is recommended to consult a doctor for professional advice and treatment. However, some home remedies can be used to relieve symptoms and speed up the healing process.

    The first thing to do is to observe the hygiene of the genitals. Use mild, hypoallergenic intimate hygiene products and avoid tight underwear.

    Cooling compresses such as chamomile or peppermint candy can be used to relieve itching and reduce swelling. You can also lubricate the affected areas with natural oils, such as sea buckthorn or tea tree.

    To speed up the healing process, you can use honey wraps or disinfectant solutions such as chamomile or calendula tincture. It is important to remember that before using any means, you should consult a doctor.

    1. Maintain genital hygiene
    2. Apply cooling compresses
    3. Apply natural oils to affected areas
    4. Use honey packs or disinfectant solutions

    Symptoms of inflammation of the labia can be relieved at home. However, in the presence of severe pain and other symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor.

    Conventional treatments for inflammation of the labia

    In the case of inflammation of the labia, it is recommended to consult a specialist who can prescribe the necessary treatment. However, there are traditional treatments that can help manage the symptoms.

    • Ice application. Applying an ice pack to a swollen area can help reduce swelling and reduce itching.
    • Various ointments and creams. In pharmacies, you can buy ointments and creams that contain antibacterial and anti-inflammatory components. They can help fight inflammation.
    • Application of herbs and vegetable oils. For inflammation of the labia, herbs such as chamomile or calendula can be used. Their infusions can be used to wet compresses that are applied to the swollen area. You can also use vegetable oils, such as coconut or olive oil, which can moisturize and soothe the skin.

    However, it is worth remembering that traditional treatments are not a substitute for professional medical care. If symptoms persist or worsen, see a doctor.

    Medicines for inflammation of the labia

    Medicines for inflammation of the labia

    When the labia swells and itches, you should consult a doctor for advice and prescribe medication. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to fight the infection that may be causing your labia to become inflamed.

    Topical preparations such as creams and ointments containing steroids and antibacterial agents may also be used to help reduce swelling and symptoms associated with inflammation.

    The simplest ways to relieve the symptoms of inflammation of the labia

    Simple methods of medical treatment of inflammation of the labia include the use of antibacterial soap and warm compresses on the swollen area. You can also take anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin or ibuprofen to reduce pain and swelling.

    However, these drugs should not be used without consulting a specialist. In case the symptoms of labia inflammation do not disappear after a few days, consult a doctor for additional evaluation and a stronger therapy.

    Prevention of inflammation of the labia

    Key recommendations

    To prevent inflammation of the labia, hygiene of the intimate area is essential.

    • Clean regularly with mild soap or a special intimate care gel.
    • Do not use aggressive products that can cause dryness and irritation.
    • Do not wear tight underwear, it is better to choose products made from natural fabrics.
    • After perfect contact, remove urine and semen residues using wet wipes.
    • Do not abuse the use of intimate hygiene products, so as not to disturb the microflora in the intimate area.
    • Avoid bathing in hot water, preferably warm or cool showers.

    Advice during menstruation

    Special hygiene recommended during menstruation:

    • Change hygiene products frequently, use natural tampons or pads.
    • Avoid synthetic underwear and tight jeans.
    • Shower or clean regularly.

    Recommendations during pregnancy

    During pregnancy, it is especially important to observe hygiene rules in order to prevent possible inflammation of the labia:

    • Avoid using tampons and increase the number of sanitary pad changes.
    • Avoid tight clothes, it is better to choose loose clothes made of natural fabrics.
    • Carry out hygiene procedures using mild and non-greasy soaps or special gels.
    • Take care of your health, have annual check-ups with your gynecologist.

    How to avoid complications of inflammation of the labia?

    Maintain hygiene

    Hygiene is an important condition for the prevention of inflammation of the labia. Shower regularly and use gentle hygiene products. Do not use harsh soaps or harsh sponges as this can irritate and damage the skin.

    Wear comfortable underwear

    Improper ventilation, tight synthetic underwear can cause irritation and inflammation of the labia. Choose comfortable cotton underwear that will allow freedom of movement in the genital area and proper ventilation.

    Avoid injuries to the genitals

    Injuries to the genitals can cause inflammation. Avoid sharp, tight clothing, aggressive sexual practices that can cause tissue damage.

    Seek medical attention at the first symptoms

    At the first sign of inflammation of the labia, seek medical attention for qualified assistance. Do not self-medicate, as this can only worsen the condition. Remember: the sooner you seek help, the faster and more effective the treatment will be.

    When should I see a doctor immediately?

    1. Sudden deterioration in health

    If you notice a sudden deterioration in health, this is the reason for immediate medical attention. Swelling and itching of the labia can be signs of serious inflammation that can cause many diseases.

    2. Discharge with blood

    When there is a discharge with blood from the genitals, this is an alarming sign. This symptom may indicate various diseases, including cancer of the genital organs.

    3. Severe pain

    If you experience severe pain in the genital area, contact your doctor immediately. Severe pain can be a sign of inflammation, pustules, and other complications.

    4. Deterioration of the general condition

    When you have a deterioration in the general condition, you should immediately consult a doctor. You may experience weakness, dizziness, nausea, and other symptoms. This may be due to severe inflammation of the genitals.
    If you notice at least one of the listed signs, then contact a specialist as soon as possible. Be attentive to your health and do not put off going to the doctor for later.

    Related videos:

    Q&A:

    What can cause swelling and itching of the labia?

    Infections, allergic reactions, mechanical damage, hormonal changes and other factors may be the cause. For an accurate diagnosis, you need to see a doctor.

    What infections can cause inflammation of the labia?

    It can be thrush, herpes, benign neoplasms, bacterial infections and others. For an accurate diagnosis, you need to see a doctor.

    What if the swelling and itching of the labia does not go away on its own?

    Seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and treatment. It is not recommended to try to find out the cause and treat inflammation on your own.

    I experience discomfort, but not swelling and itching of the labia, could this be related to this?

    Yes, it may be related. Inflammation of the labia may be accompanied by symptoms such as burning, irritation, or discomfort in the genital area. If you need to clarify the diagnosis, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

    What are the treatments for inflammation of the labia?

    Treatment options depend on the cause of the inflammation. This may be a course of antibiotics, antifungals, hormone therapy, as well as other methods that are prescribed only by a doctor after an accurate diagnosis.

    Can inflammation of the labia be prevented?

    Yes, it is possible. To do this, it is recommended to follow the rules of personal hygiene, do not abuse aggressive cosmetics and shave, using only high-quality products. It is also recommended to strengthen the immune system and treat all infectious and inflammatory diseases in advance.

    Edema of the labia: swelling, swelling, itching, inflammation

    Almost any woman who experiences discomfort in the intimate area is in confusion and concern for her health. Therefore, the puffiness that appeared on the external genitalia is a reason to visit a specialist in order to avoid possible complications and chronicity of the process.

    The female reproductive system consists of external and internal organs. The external genitalia include the labia majora and labia minora, the clitoris, and the vaginal opening. The common name for the vulva is the vulva, so inflammation in the vulva is called vulvitis. In such cases, in addition to swelling (swelling) of the labia, itching, burning, irritation may disturb, the skin in the vulva area looks inflamed, redness is noted, erosion may appear. With the development of unfavorable health processes in the vulva area, there is a possibility of the infection spreading “further” – to the higher organs, also causing inflammation of the vagina – vaginitis. When inflammation affects both the vulva and vagina, the condition is called vulvovaginitis.

    The external genitalia can swell and become inflamed due to the defeat of their yeast-like fungus Candida, which normally lives in our body, but with its active reproduction, candidiasis appears, in the common people this disease is called thrush. Swelling of the labia is accompanied by thrush with itching, white cheesy secretions that have a sour smell.

    Aerobic (non-specific) vaginitis can also cause swelling of the female genitals. This is a disease that appears against the background of vaginal dysbiosis: a decrease in the number of lactobacilli and the appearance of enterococci and other opportunistic microorganisms in smears. With this pathology, in addition to swelling in the area of ​​the labia, it is also characteristic: discomfort in the groin, abundant discharge, painful sexual contact and urination.

    A woman brings a lot of unpleasant emotions with such a symptom as vulvodynia – painful sensations in the vulva. This symptom may accompany swelling in the vulva and appear against the background of various diseases of the female genital organs – infections, allergic reactions and other diseases of the reproductive system. These painful sensations make a woman feel insecure and constrained and are the reason for the rejection of intimate life and even the development of depression. Often, patients describe the pain as sharp or throbbing. It can give to the anus, buttocks and thighs.

    Swelling and inflammation of the labia may be due to the development of bartholinitis – inflammation of the Bartholin gland. These glands are located in the vestibule of the vagina and produce a natural moisturizing lubricant. Since the glands are located next to the labia, with bartholinitis they also swell and become inflamed. Painful sensations accompany a woman when walking, running, intimacy. You should not delay contacting a specialist: if bartholinitis is neglected and left untreated, an abscess may form in the area of ​​inflammation.

    In addition to the pathological causes of swelling of the labia, there are non-pathological:

    • Lack of hygiene
    • Synthetic underwear
    • Stress
    • Subcooling or overheating
    • Sexual arousal
    • Pregnancy
    • Postpartum period.

    With swelling of the genitals, which is not provoked by pathology, itching, burning, discomfort during sex, and atypical discharge may also occur. However, such swelling is not dangerous. It is necessary to eliminate the cause and the symptoms will disappear without any intervention. However, you should not engage in self-diagnosis and treatment, the best solution would be to visit a specialist.

    After collecting an anamnesis, to establish the cause that caused the swelling of the genital organs and assess the condition of the genital organs, it may be necessary to examine the chair, laboratory tests: general and biochemical blood tests, urine tests, microscopy of a smear from the vagina; Ultrasound of the pelvic organs and others.

    Sometimes it may be necessary to consult other specialists, for example, a urologist, dermatologist, venereologist, etc.

    Only after the diagnosis is established and treatment is prescribed in accordance with it.

    Spray Epigen Intim

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    Epigen Intim Spray

    If the cause of the swelling of the labia is not associated with a serious disease or infection, then a specialist may recommend Epigen Intim spray to eliminate inflammation and heal damaged tissues. This is a drug based on activated glycyrrhizic acid, which was isolated from licorice root. The medicine helps to eliminate the inflammatory process, reduce swelling and redness of tissues, itching and discomfort due to anti-inflammatory and antipruritic action.