What are the common symptoms of air freshener allergies. How do fragrances impact indoor air quality. Which natural alternatives can effectively eliminate odors. How can you identify fragrance-free products. What chemicals in fragrances may cause health issues. How do phthalates affect the body. Why are some people more sensitive to fragrances.

Understanding Fragrance Allergies and Their Prevalence

Fragrance allergies are more common than many people realize. According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), approximately 2.5 million Americans suffer from fragrance allergies. These allergies can manifest in various ways, affecting not just the nose but also the skin and overall health.

Recent studies have shown that nearly one-third of people surveyed reported irritation from scented products worn by others. Additionally, 19% of respondents experienced headaches, breathing difficulties, or other health issues due to air fresheners or deodorizers.

The Scope of Fragrance Use in Everyday Products

Fragrances are ubiquitous in our daily lives, found in a wide range of products including:

• Air fresheners
• Cleaning products
• Personal care items (e.g., body wash, shampoo)
• Cosmetics
• Laundry detergents

The pervasiveness of fragranced products makes it challenging for those with sensitivities to avoid exposure, highlighting the importance of understanding fragrance allergies and their impact on indoor air quality.

Symptoms of Fragrance Allergies: More Than Just a Stuffy Nose

Fragrance allergies can manifest in various ways, often extending beyond simple nasal discomfort. Common symptoms include:

• Headaches
• Skin irritation (itching, redness, blisters, swelling)
• Breathing difficulties
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Fatigue

One of the most prevalent skin reactions to fragrances is cosmetic contact dermatitis. This condition can range from mild skin itching and redness to more severe symptoms like blisters and swelling.

How Do Fragrances Affect the Body?

When fragrance-containing products are applied to the skin, some of the chemicals are absorbed into the body. This absorption can lead to systemic reactions, affecting not just the area of application but potentially causing wider health issues.

For individuals with respiratory sensitivities, inhaling fragrances can trigger asthma attacks or exacerbate existing breathing problems. In some cases, even natural strong scents, such as those from aromatic flowers, can provoke migraine headaches or asthma symptoms in sensitive individuals.

The Chemistry Behind Fragrances: A Complex Cocktail

The world of fragrances is far more complex than most consumers realize. It’s estimated that over 3,000 chemicals are used to create the fragrances found in everyday personal products, cosmetics, and cleaning items. This vast array of chemicals contributes to the difficulty in pinpointing specific allergens for those with sensitivities.

Phthalates: A Controversial Ingredient

Among the myriad chemicals used in fragrances, phthalates have garnered particular attention. These compounds are often added to fragrances to enhance their longevity. However, phthalates have been linked to various health concerns, including:

• Reproductive issues
• Hormone disruption
• Developmental problems
• Asthma exacerbation

Phthalates can mimic hormones in the body, potentially interfering with normal endocrine function. This hormone-mimicking effect has raised concerns about their long-term impact on human health, particularly in vulnerable populations such as children and pregnant women.

The Challenge of Ingredient Transparency

One of the major hurdles in addressing fragrance allergies is the lack of transparency in ingredient labeling. The FDA does not require manufacturers to disclose specific fragrance ingredients on product labels. Instead, companies can use the umbrella term “fragrance” to encompass a wide range of components, including:

• Essential oils
• Synthetic compounds
• Solvents
• Fixatives

This lack of detailed ingredient information makes it challenging for consumers with sensitivities to identify and avoid problematic substances.

Navigating “Fragrance-Free” and “Unscented” Labels

For those seeking to avoid fragrances, the terms “fragrance-free” and “unscented” on product labels can be misleading. Contrary to what many consumers might assume, these labels do not guarantee the complete absence of fragrance ingredients.

The Truth Behind “Unscented” Products

Products labeled as “unscented” may still contain small amounts of fragrance. These fragrances are often added to mask unpleasant odors from other ingredients, rather than to impart a noticeable scent. For individuals with severe fragrance sensitivities, even these minimal amounts can potentially trigger reactions.

Decoding “Fragrance-Free” Claims

“Fragrance-free” products are generally formulated without added fragrances. However, this doesn’t necessarily mean they are completely devoid of scent. Natural ingredients in the product may have their own inherent odors. Additionally, some manufacturers may use masking fragrances to neutralize these natural scents, potentially causing issues for highly sensitive individuals.

When shopping for truly fragrance-free products, it’s advisable to:

1. Read ingredient lists carefully
2. Look for products specifically formulated for sensitive skin
3. Consider contacting manufacturers directly for detailed ingredient information
4. Perform patch tests before using new products

Natural Alternatives for Odor Elimination

For those seeking to maintain a fresh-smelling environment without relying on synthetic fragrances, several natural alternatives can effectively eliminate odors. These options not only help avoid potential allergens but also contribute to improved indoor air quality.

Baking Soda: The Versatile Odor Absorber

Baking soda is a time-tested natural deodorizer that works by chemically neutralizing odors rather than masking them. Its versatility makes it suitable for various applications:

• Refrigerator and freezer odor control
• Pet litter box freshening
• Garbage can deodorizing
• Drain odor elimination
• Shoe and sneaker freshening
• Carpet odor absorption (sprinkle before vacuuming)

White Distilled Vinegar: A Natural Cleaning Powerhouse

White distilled vinegar is another effective natural odor eliminator. While its initial scent can be strong, it dissipates quickly, leaving surfaces clean and odor-free. Uses for vinegar include:

• General household cleaning (diluted)
• Window washing
• Hardwood floor cleaning
• Bathroom and kitchen deodorizing
• Odor neutralization in the air (place a bowl of vinegar in affected areas)

Citrus: Nature’s Fresh Scent

Citrus fruits offer a natural, fresh fragrance that can help eliminate unpleasant odors. Some effective ways to use citrus for odor control include:

• Placing lemon or orange slices in a bowl to freshen rooms
• Grinding citrus rinds in the garbage disposal to eliminate sink odors
• Using lemon juice as a natural cleaning agent

Coffee Grounds: An Unexpected Odor Absorber

Dried coffee grounds can be surprisingly effective at absorbing and neutralizing odors. Consider these applications:

• Placing a bowl of coffee grounds in the refrigerator or freezer
• Creating sachets with coffee grounds for closets or musty areas
• Using coffee grounds to absorb odors in cars

Improving Indoor Air Quality: Beyond Fragrance Control

While addressing fragrance-related issues is crucial for improving indoor air quality, there are additional steps that can be taken to create a healthier home environment.

The Role of Air Filters and Purifiers

Air cleaners and filters can play a significant role in eliminating odors and improving overall air quality. However, their effectiveness can vary depending on the specific type of filter and the nature of the odors or pollutants present.

When selecting an air purifier, consider the following factors:

• HEPA filtration for particle removal
• Activated carbon filters for odor and chemical absorption
• Room size and air change rate
• Energy efficiency
• Noise levels

Ventilation: The Importance of Fresh Air

Proper ventilation is crucial for maintaining good indoor air quality. Regular air exchange helps remove stagnant air, odors, and potential pollutants. Consider these ventilation strategies:

• Opening windows regularly to allow fresh air circulation
• Using exhaust fans in bathrooms and kitchens
• Implementing a whole-house ventilation system
• Ensuring HVAC systems are properly maintained and filters are regularly changed

Fragrance Sensitivity: Understanding Individual Variations

Fragrance sensitivity can vary greatly from person to person. While some individuals may experience severe allergic reactions to even trace amounts of fragrance, others might only be mildly irritated by strong scents. Understanding these individual variations is crucial for managing fragrance-related issues effectively.

Factors Influencing Fragrance Sensitivity

Several factors can contribute to an individual’s sensitivity to fragrances:

• Genetic predisposition
• Previous chemical exposures
• Existing health conditions (e.g., asthma, allergies, migraines)
• Hormonal changes
• Stress levels

It’s important to note that fragrance sensitivity can develop or change over time. Someone who previously tolerated scented products may suddenly find themselves reacting to fragrances they once enjoyed.

The Concept of Multiple Chemical Sensitivity

For some individuals, fragrance sensitivity may be part of a broader condition known as Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS). MCS is characterized by heightened sensitivity to a wide range of chemicals, including those found in fragrances, cleaning products, and other common household items.

Symptoms of MCS can include:

• Headaches
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Cognitive difficulties
• Respiratory issues
• Skin reactions

While MCS is not universally recognized as a distinct medical condition, its impact on those who experience it can be significant and life-altering.

Creating a Fragrance-Free Environment: Practical Steps

For individuals with fragrance sensitivities or those simply seeking to reduce their exposure to synthetic fragrances, creating a fragrance-free environment can be a valuable goal. Here are some practical steps to achieve this:

In the Home

1. Replace scented cleaning products with fragrance-free alternatives or natural options like vinegar and baking soda.
2. Opt for fragrance-free personal care products, including soaps, shampoos, and lotions.
3. Use natural fabrics and avoid air fresheners or scented candles.
4. Communicate with family members about the importance of maintaining a fragrance-free space.
5. Consider using a HEPA air purifier to remove airborne particles and odors.

In the Workplace

1. Advocate for fragrance-free policies in your workplace.
2. Educate colleagues about fragrance sensitivities and their impact.
3. Request a fragrance-free work area if possible.
4. Use fragrance-free office supplies and cleaning products.
5. Encourage proper ventilation and air filtration in office spaces.

In Public Spaces

1. Choose fragrance-free options when available in public restrooms and facilities.
2. Carry fragrance-free personal care items for use outside the home.
3. Advocate for fragrance-free policies in schools, healthcare facilities, and other public spaces.
4. Be prepared with a mask or other protective measures when encountering unexpected fragrances.

By implementing these strategies, individuals can significantly reduce their exposure to potentially problematic fragrances and create healthier living and working environments.

The Future of Fragrances: Trends and Innovations

As awareness of fragrance sensitivities and the potential health impacts of certain fragrance ingredients grows, the fragrance industry is evolving. Several trends and innovations are shaping the future of fragrances:

Natural and Organic Fragrances

There’s a growing demand for fragrances made from natural and organic ingredients. These products often avoid synthetic chemicals and instead rely on essential oils and plant-derived compounds. While natural doesn’t always mean hypoallergenic, many consumers perceive these products as healthier alternatives.

Green Chemistry in Fragrance Development

The concept of green chemistry is gaining traction in the fragrance industry. This approach focuses on designing products and processes that minimize the use and generation of hazardous substances. Green chemistry principles are being applied to create more sustainable and potentially less allergenic fragrances.

Improved Transparency and Labeling

In response to consumer demand, some fragrance manufacturers are voluntarily disclosing more information about their ingredients. This trend towards transparency may eventually lead to more comprehensive labeling requirements, making it easier for sensitive individuals to identify potential allergens.

Personalized Fragrances

Advances in technology are enabling the development of personalized fragrances tailored to individual preferences and sensitivities. This customization could potentially help reduce adverse reactions by allowing consumers to avoid specific problematic ingredients.

Fragrance-Free Product Innovation

As the market for fragrance-free products grows, manufacturers are investing in developing effective, unscented alternatives across various product categories. This innovation extends beyond personal care items to include household cleaners, laundry products, and more.

These trends suggest a future where consumers have more options and information when it comes to fragrances and fragrance-free alternatives. However, it’s important to note that even as the industry evolves, individual sensitivity and caution will remain crucial for those with fragrance allergies or sensitivities.

Fragrance Allergies and Indoor Air Quality

Written by Mary Jo DiLonardo

• The Chemicals in Fragrances
• Is “Unscented” Really Fragrance-Free?
• Some Smell Solutions

From air fresheners and cleaning products to the body wash your teen just has to have, fragrances are everywhere. Although the goal is to make things smell better, all those smells can also result in headaches, rashes, and other unwanted side effects.

According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), about 2.5 million Americans have fragrance allergies. Fragrances don’t just affect the nose — when you use a scented product on your skin, some of the chemicals in it are absorbed. The AAD reports that allergies to fragrances are the main cause of cosmetic contact dermatitis — a condition that can range from skin itching and redness to blisters and swelling.

But even if they don’t show classic signs of fragrance allergies, many people are bothered by smells all the same. In several recent studies, nearly one-third of people polled said that they were irritated by scented products worn by other people. Nineteen percent said they got headaches, breathing difficulties, or other problems from air fresheners or deodorizers.

It’s not surprising that fragrances might trigger reactions in so many people. It’s estimated that more than 3,000 chemicals are used to make up the fragrances that are found in everyday personal products, cosmetics, and cleaning items.

Some of those chemicals have been linked to health issues, including reproductive problems and asthma. Phthalates, for example, are a controversial family of chemicals that can mimic the effects of hormones in the body. They are often added to fragrances to help smells last longer.

But it’s not easy to know what’s in the products you put on your body and use to make your home and clothes smell better. The FDA does not require manufacturers to disclose the specific ingredients in a fragrance. They use the all-encompassing term “fragrance” on a label, which can include essential oils, synthetics, solvents, and fixatives.

The FDA doesn’t routinely test fragrances unless there has been some consumer or health concern about particular ingredients. Instead, the responsibility is on the product manufacturer to use ingredients that are safe.

But chemicals aren’t the only culprits. Even strong natural smells — such as aromatic flowers, for example — can trigger migraine headaches or asthma attacks in some people. Unfortunately, it isn’t as simple as looking for a product that is labeled as fragrance-free.

Unscented or fragrance-free products still may contain a small amount of added fragrance to cover up unpleasant smells, but not enough to have a strong scent.

So what if you want to avoid problems from synthetic or other strong fragrance? There are several ways to eliminate smells in a healthier fashion. You may want to start with some products that can be heavily scented, like laundry detergents and air fresheners. Here are some more natural, possibly less-irritating methods to rid the air of unwanted odors:

• Baking soda. You can place a box in your fridge and freezer to soak up nasty smells. But this standby deodorizer — which chemically neutralizes odors instead of covering them up — can also be put to work in litter boxes, garbage cans, kitchen and bathroom drains, smelly sneakers, musty cars, and carpets to absorb smells before you vacuum.

• White distilled vinegar. The smell may be strong the first few moments you apply it, but it quickly dissipates. The uses for this all-natural product range from cleaning bathrooms and kitchens to washing windows and hardwood floors. Just dilute it and use as you would a typical household cleanser. You can also put a bowl on your counter to eliminate smells, such as when you’ve burned something in the kitchen.

• Citrus. When there’s something stinky in your sink, cut up a lemon or orange — or simply toss the rinds down the drain — and turn on the garbage disposal. For odors elsewhere, slice up a few lemons and place them in a bowl in the kitchen, bathroom, or laundry room. The citrus smell will help freshen the room and cover unpleasant odors.

• Coffee grounds. Put a bowl of dried coffee grounds in your refrigerator or freezer or set them on your kitchen sink to absorb distasteful smells. Make a sachet with coffee grounds in some nylons or cheesecloth and hang it in your closet or other musty places.

• Scent-free cleaners. Although a “fragrance-free” label doesn’t always mean there aren’t any chemical scents in a household cleaner, they likely won’t have a noticeable fragrance. However, if you are actually allergic to fragrance, you may still have a reaction to those that contain fragrance.

• Air filters. Air cleaners and filters may be helpful in eliminating some odors, but research is mixed about whether these filters can help with odors, as well as relieve symptoms of asthma and allergies. There are many different types on the market, including mechanical (fan-driven HEPA) and electronic (ion-type cleaners). Avoid “ozone generators.” Although all air cleaners (and other electronic equipment) produce small amounts of ozone, you can confirm with the manufacturer that an air cleaning system is within the acceptable level of ozone byproduct.

• Fresh air. Sometimes the best way to eliminate smells is just by opening a window. As long as you don’t suffer from seasonal allergies, open your windows and let the air recirculate.

You can also cut down on your family’s exposure to fragrances by looking for personal care products such as shampoos, lotions, and body washes that are fragrance-free, or that don’t contain chemicals like phthalates. The Environmental Working Group’s Skin Deep Cosmetic Safety Database is a searchable guide that takes a look at more than 7,600 ingredients. You can use it to help you find out what’s in your personal care products.

Top Picks

Air Fresheners Can Trigger Allergy Symptoms

By Christian Nordqvist on November 8, 2011

Home fragrances, usually in the form of air fresheners and scented candles can trigger allergy symptoms or exacerbate existing allergies and cause more severe asthma attacks, according to a study presented at the annual scientific meeting of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI), Boston, USA. ACAAI president-elect, Stanley Fineman, MD, said that while the sales of scented candles and air fresheners for the home have been rising, so has the respiratory problem rate in homes where these products are used.

Dr. Fineman said:

“This is a much bigger problem than people realize. About 20 percent of the population and 34 percent of people with asthma report health problems from air fresheners. We know air freshener fragrances can trigger allergy symptoms, aggravate existing allergies and worsen asthma.”

They may smell as fresh as country woodland, but many home fragrances contain VOCs – volatile organic compounds – which “mask” rather than remove home odors.

The most common VOCs found in air fresheners include:

• Alcohols
• Esters – formed by condensing an acid with an alcohol. Commonly used for fragrances.
• Formaldehyde – the National Toxicology Program (USA) described formaldehyde as “known to be a human carcinogen.” (10th June, 2011). The textile industry uses formaldehyde-based resins to make fabrics crease-resistant. Derivatives are used to manufacture cars, and also to make components for electrical systems, engine blocks, door panels, brake shoes, and axles.
• Limonene – this colorless liquid hydrocarbon has a strong smell of oranges. It is classed as a cyclic terpene. It is used as a precursor to carvone. It is being used increasingly as a solvent for cleaning purposes, e.g. removing oil from machine parts.
• Petroleum Distillates

Even below recommended acceptable levels of VOC can trigger asthma symptoms in children. At higher VOC concentrations, humans can experience dizziness, headaches, irritation of the respiratory tract, eye irritation, and even memory problems, Dr. Fineman explained.

A recent study found that plug-in deodorizers have over 20 VOCs, one third of which were classed as hazardous or toxic.

Some air fresheners have hazardous or toxic levels of VOCs, according to federal guidelines. However, home fragrance sales continue growing relentlessly. The global market for 2015 is expected to reach $8.3 billion.

Dr. Fineman said:

“There has been a shift among home fragrance consumers that pleasant smelling homes are not just for the holidays. We also are seeing a trend by manufacturers to market these products as aromatherapy which implies health and mood-boosting benefits although there are no scientific studies to support these claims.

For consumers who desire a fresh scent without the associated health risks, Dr. Fineman recommends opening windows to let in Mother Nature rather than selecting products labeled “organic” or “green”.

Products marketed as ‘all-natural’ or even those that are unscented can emit hazardous chemicals. The safest option is to avoid exposure to pollutants that air fresheners emit.”

Dr. Fineman says the following people need to become more aware:

• Consumers – shoppers need to check out carefully what they are bringing into their homes
• Health care professionals – doctors and specialists (allergists) need to “keep this potential trigger on their radar”. Doctors should ask their patients whether they have been exposed to scented products.

In 2008, Anne Steinemann, a University of Washington professor of civil and environmental engineering tested air fresheners and laundry products. (Link to article)

Steinemann said:

“I was surprised by both the number and the potential toxicity of the chemicals that were found.”

Several toxic chemicals were identified, including acetone, an active ingredient used in nail-polish remover and paint thinner.

Steinemann continued:

“Nearly 100 volatile organic compounds were emitted from these six products, and none were listed on any product label. Plus, five of the six products emitted one or more carcinogenic ‘hazardous air pollutants,’ which are considered by the Environmental Protection Agency to have no safe exposure level.”

A 2006 study carried out by Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), a part of the National Institutes of Health found that a chemical used in air fresheners reduced lung function. (Link to article)

Written by Christian Nordqvist

Why air freshener is dangerous and harmful: from fire hazard to allergy

Everyone wants pleasant aromas to reign in his home. This can be easily achieved by using an air freshener, which can be bought very inexpensively at any hardware store. It is a pity that few people know how dangerous this artificial smell generator is. Industrial fresheners contain dangerous volatile substances that can undermine human health.

What an air freshener consists of

Today, manufacturers of household chemicals produce a variety of fresheners and fragrances, the purpose of which is to mask bad odors and create a pleasant atmosphere in the room. These funds are made in the form of aerosols, gel, liquids or sticks. Some compounds emit a pleasant smell when heated, others simply smell until the aromatics are depleted.

However, all chemical fresheners, without exception, are capable of harming human health to some extent, since they contain hazardous substances.

Here are the main ingredients found in air purifiers:

• Ethanol is a flammable alcohol used as a solvent.
• Formaldehyde is a toxic, colorless gas with a pungent odor and is a powerful deodorant.
• Sodium nitrite is a reducing agent, a flammable toxic substance, added as a reducing agent and preservative.
• Benzene is a carcinogenic liquid with a specific odor, included as a solvent.
• Phthalates – fix odors. Precipitated in the kidneys, adversely affect the endocrine system.
• Pinene, limonene – chemical fragrances.

The greatest evil comes from aerosol preparations. When sprayed into the atmosphere, the smallest particles of chemicals are emitted, penetrating the body through the respiratory system and through the pores of the skin. One must have truly good health in order to withstand such an onslaught of carcinogens.

How fresheners affect the body

According to scientists, the harm of air fresheners can hardly be overestimated. Moreover, all the most important systems of the body suffer: nervous, respiratory, digestive, circulatory.

• Regular inhalation of the chemical may adversely affect the functioning of the nervous system. Vapors of formaldehyde cause lethargy and drowsiness, weakness and decreased performance. With severe poisoning, a headache appears, fingers tremble, vision falls.
• On the part of the respiratory system, the frequent use of a refreshing aerosol leads to lack of air, burning and sore throat. Severe poisoning can result in bronchospasm, shortness of breath, pulmonary edema.

It is strictly forbidden to use air fresheners in an apartment where people with bronchial asthma live!

• Excessive use of air-flavoring substances may disrupt the digestive system. In this case, there is vomiting and nausea, pain in the stomach.
• Refresher is harmful to people prone to allergies. Getting on the skin, the chemical causes redness, burning and itching. Sometimes eczema may even develop.
• Harmful vapors adversely affect the composition of the blood, reducing hemoglobin, which leads to anemia.

Many people constantly use air-freshening aerosols and do not understand why they feel bad, because intoxication does not accumulate immediately. If at least one of the listed symptoms of poisoning is noticed, it is necessary to stop using the chemical, ventilate the room and consult a doctor.

How to make your own air freshener

Knowing how dangerous and harmful the air freshener purchased in the store, many people make their own home care products from natural substances. Usually, essential oils are used as a flavoring component.

Essential oil can also cause an allergic reaction. Before you start using the freshener, you need to make sure that the body reacts adequately to essential oils.

Here are some easy ways to make your own safe fresheners:

• • Choose an essential oil that suits the scent, put a few drops on cotton swabs or pieces of paper and spread around the apartment in inconspicuous places.
  • If a piece of cloth with essential oil is placed on a warm radiator, the smell will intensively spread throughout the room.
  • A piece of gauze soaked in scented liquid is placed inside the vacuum cleaner next to the HEPA filter. The air emitted from the vacuum cleaner will acquire a pleasant aroma.
  • Aroma lamps and air humidifiers can be used as fresheners. One has only to add essential oil to the liquid – and the room will be filled with captivating smells of mountain freshness or blooming lavender.

• To make an aerosol freshener, you need to pour clean water and a little fragrant oil into a spray bottle. Using this tool is simple and safe.
• Can be made into a gel-based product. To do this, dilute a bag of gelatin, following the instructions on the package, add 1 tbsp. l. glycerin and a little essential oil. The mixture is poured into glasses and placed in different places. Food coloring can be used to color the freshener.
• Spruce and pine branches can serve as a natural air purifier in the apartment.
• To remove an unpleasant smell in the bathroom, you can peel an orange and spread out the crusts. Another way with an orange: a few sticks of cloves are stuck into the peel and left as a flavoring.

But the best and most natural room freshener is clean air. First of all, you need to open the window and ventilate the room well, and only then use flavors. Do not endanger your health by inhaling toxic compounds with a pleasant smell. It is better to make a safe freshener from natural substances.

Allergy on the skin of a child: the causes of allergic rashes in children

The child’s body is less protected from the effects of microorganisms than the body of an adult. But did you know that children’s skin is thinner than the skin of an adult, and therefore it is less protected from bacteria, allergens and chemical irritants? The younger the child, the more the chemical composition of his skin differs from that of an adult’s skin. That is why children’s skin is more prone to developing skin allergies, especially for children from 0 to 4 years old. If you know the cause of an allergy, you can improve your child’s quality of life by reducing their level of discomfort.

Common Causes of Allergic Skin Reactions in Children

Protecting your child from skin allergies is difficult because allergens are present almost everywhere children spend time.

Outdoors, children are exposed to various irritants such as pollen from trees and other plants, insect bites, sun, wind and even exhaust fumes. Some children may have allergic reactions to dog or cat hair, or to foods such as peanuts, eggs, and dairy products.

But irritants are not only found outdoors – many irritants that can cause skin problems in a child are also present at home. No matter how hard you try to keep your home clean, the cleaning products you use to clean can also cause rashes and skin irritation. Everyday products such as soaps, shampoos, deodorants, lotions, creams, fabric softeners, laundry detergents and air fresheners may contain irritants that sensitive children’s skin may react to. If your baby has a skin reaction to something around the house, check the ingredients listed above on the label for flavors or colors. Then try to switch these products to others that do not contain flavors and dyes. Another cause of allergies in the home can be dust mites, which can be present in even the cleanest area of ​​the home. There are ways to reduce the number of dust mites, but it is almost impossible to completely rid your home of these microscopic creatures.

Skin allergy symptoms in children

Skin allergy symptoms can cause severe discomfort in children. They can increase itching, which leads to further spread of the irritant, skin damage, or infection.

A good way to determine the cause of your child’s skin allergy is to start keeping a skin contact diary, which will help you identify what might be causing the allergy. Write down any potential irritants in it, and then show this information to the allergist. If the immediate cause of the allergy cannot be identified immediately, your child may need to have an allergy test in the form of a blood test, patch, skin prick test, or challenge test.