Tailbone Cyst Removal: Comprehensive Guide to Pilonidal Cyst Surgery and Treatment
What is a pilonidal cyst. How is it diagnosed and treated. What are the causes and symptoms of pilonidal cysts. Who is at risk for developing pilonidal cysts. What are the surgical options for pilonidal cyst removal. How can pilonidal cysts be prevented. What is the recovery process after pilonidal cyst surgery.
Understanding Pilonidal Cysts: Causes, Symptoms, and Risk Factors
Pilonidal cysts are a common yet often misunderstood medical condition affecting the buttocks area. These cysts are round sacs of tissue filled with air or fluid, typically located in the crease of the buttocks near the tailbone. While they can cause significant discomfort and require medical attention, many people feel embarrassed to discuss them, even with healthcare providers.
Each year, over 70,000 cases of pilonidal cysts are reported in the United States alone. These cysts can manifest as either acute (one-time) or chronic (recurring) problems. If left untreated, chronic pilonidal cysts may lead to more severe complications, such as abscesses or sinus cavities beneath the skin.
What causes pilonidal cysts?
The exact cause of pilonidal cysts is not fully understood, but experts believe that ingrown hairs in the buttocks crease play a significant role. These ingrown hairs can lead to skin infections, which in turn cause the formation of pilonidal cysts. This condition is similar to getting a splinter stuck in your skin, but with an ingrown hair as the culprit instead of wood.
Who is at risk for developing pilonidal cysts?
While anyone can develop a pilonidal cyst, certain factors increase the risk:
- Gender: Men are three to four times more likely to be diagnosed with pilonidal cysts than women.
- Age: The condition is most common between puberty and age 40, with the average age of occurrence between 20 and 35.
- Occupation: People who sit for extended periods, such as truck drivers and office workers, are at higher risk.
- Body weight: Overweight and obese individuals have an increased likelihood of developing pilonidal cysts.
- Hair type: Those with thick or rough body hair are more susceptible.
- Clothing choices: Wearing tight clothing can exacerbate the condition.
In some cases, pilonidal cysts may have a hereditary component, meaning they can run in families. This is particularly true for individuals with a family history of rough body hair.
What are the symptoms of pilonidal cysts?
Recognizing the symptoms of pilonidal cysts is crucial for early detection and treatment. Common signs include:
- Pain, especially when sitting
- A small dimple or large swollen area between the buttocks
- Redness and tenderness in the affected area
- Drainage of pus or blood, often with a foul odor
- Nausea, fever, and extreme fatigue in severe cases
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention promptly. Early intervention can prevent the condition from worsening and reduce the risk of complications.
Diagnosis and Medical Evaluation of Pilonidal Cysts
When you visit a healthcare provider with symptoms of a pilonidal cyst, they will typically begin with a thorough physical examination. During this exam, the doctor will carefully inspect the crease of your buttocks for any visible signs of a cyst.
How do doctors diagnose pilonidal cysts?
In most cases, pilonidal cysts are visible to the naked eye. Your healthcare provider will look for what appears to be a pimple-like bump or an oozing cyst in the buttocks area. They may also ask you several questions to gather more information about your condition:
- Has the appearance of the cyst changed recently?
- Is there any fluid draining from the cyst?
- Are you experiencing any other symptoms?
In rare cases, if the doctor suspects the presence of sinus cavities (small holes under the skin’s surface), they may order additional imaging tests such as a CT scan or MRI. These tests can provide a more detailed view of the affected area and help guide treatment decisions.
Treatment Options for Pilonidal Cysts: From Conservative Approaches to Surgery
The treatment plan for pilonidal cysts varies depending on the severity of the condition and individual patient factors. Healthcare providers consider several aspects when determining the most appropriate course of action:
- Whether this is your first pilonidal cyst or a recurring issue
- The presence of other skin problems in the same area, such as abscesses or sinuses
- Your overall health and rate of recovery
Treatment options range from conservative approaches to surgical interventions. Let’s explore some of the most common methods:
Non-surgical treatments for pilonidal cysts
- Draining the cyst: This is often the first line of treatment for acute pilonidal cysts. The procedure involves making a small incision to drain the fluid or pus from the cyst. While this provides immediate relief, it’s important to note that the cyst may recur if the underlying cause is not addressed.
- Antibiotics: In cases where infection is present, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to help clear the infection and reduce inflammation.
- Laser hair removal: Since ingrown hairs are a common cause of pilonidal cysts, some healthcare providers recommend laser hair removal in the affected area to prevent recurrence.
Surgical options for pilonidal cyst removal
When conservative treatments are ineffective or in cases of chronic pilonidal cysts, surgery may be necessary. There are several surgical techniques available:
- Wide excision: This involves removing the entire cyst and surrounding tissue, leaving the wound open to heal from the inside out. While effective, this method often requires a longer recovery time.
- Narrow excision with primary closure: In this procedure, the cyst is removed, and the wound is closed with stitches. This can lead to faster healing but may have a higher risk of recurrence.
- Flap surgery: This advanced technique involves creating a skin flap to cover the wound after cyst removal. It can be particularly effective for complex or recurring cases.
The choice of surgical method depends on factors such as the size and location of the cyst, the patient’s overall health, and the surgeon’s expertise. Your healthcare provider will discuss the pros and cons of each option to help you make an informed decision.
Recovery and Aftercare Following Pilonidal Cyst Treatment
The recovery process after pilonidal cyst treatment varies depending on the type of intervention. For non-surgical treatments, recovery is typically quick, with patients often able to resume normal activities within a few days. However, surgical procedures require more extensive aftercare and a longer healing period.
What can patients expect during recovery from pilonidal cyst surgery?
- Pain management: Mild to moderate pain is common in the days following surgery. Your doctor may prescribe pain medication or recommend over-the-counter pain relievers.
- Wound care: Proper wound care is crucial to prevent infection and promote healing. This may involve regular cleaning, dressing changes, and in some cases, packing the wound.
- Activity restrictions: Patients are typically advised to avoid sitting for long periods and to refrain from strenuous activities for several weeks after surgery.
- Follow-up appointments: Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor healing progress and address any concerns.
The complete healing process can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on the surgical technique used and individual factors. It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure optimal recovery and reduce the risk of recurrence.
Preventing Pilonidal Cysts: Lifestyle Changes and Proactive Measures
While not all cases of pilonidal cysts can be prevented, there are several steps you can take to reduce your risk or prevent recurrence:
How can individuals lower their risk of developing pilonidal cysts?
- Maintain good hygiene: Keep the buttocks area clean and dry, especially after sweating.
- Avoid prolonged sitting: If your job requires long periods of sitting, take regular breaks to stand and move around.
- Manage body weight: Maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce pressure on the tailbone area.
- Choose appropriate clothing: Wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing to reduce friction and moisture in the buttocks area.
- Hair removal: Regular hair removal in the affected area may help prevent ingrown hairs, a common cause of pilonidal cysts.
By incorporating these preventive measures into your daily routine, you can significantly reduce your risk of developing pilonidal cysts or experiencing recurrences if you’ve had them in the past.
Pilonidal Cysts in Special Populations: Pregnancy and Military Personnel
While pilonidal cysts are more common in men, they can affect women as well, including during pregnancy. Pregnant women experiencing pain in the buttocks area should consult their healthcare provider, as it could be a sign of a pilonidal cyst rather than typical pregnancy discomfort.
Historically, pilonidal cysts have been associated with certain occupations and lifestyles. During World War II, the condition was often referred to as “Jeep driver’s disease” due to its prevalence among soldiers who spent long hours sitting in military vehicles.
Why are military personnel at higher risk for pilonidal cysts?
- Prolonged sitting: Many military roles involve extended periods of sitting in vehicles or at desks.
- Physical strain: The physical demands of military service can increase sweating and friction in the buttocks area.
- Limited access to hygiene facilities: During deployments or field exercises, maintaining optimal hygiene can be challenging.
Military personnel and others in high-risk occupations should be particularly vigilant about preventive measures and seek prompt medical attention if symptoms arise.
The Psychological Impact of Pilonidal Cysts: Addressing Stigma and Embarrassment
Despite being a common medical condition, pilonidal cysts often carry a stigma that can lead to embarrassment and reluctance to seek treatment. This psychological burden can have significant impacts on an individual’s quality of life and overall well-being.
How can healthcare providers and patients address the emotional aspects of pilonidal cysts?
- Open communication: Healthcare providers should create a comfortable environment for patients to discuss their concerns without judgment.
- Patient education: Providing clear, factual information about pilonidal cysts can help reduce misconceptions and alleviate anxiety.
- Support groups: Connecting with others who have experienced similar issues can provide emotional support and practical advice.
- Mental health resources: In cases where the condition significantly impacts mental health, referral to a mental health professional may be beneficial.
By addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of pilonidal cysts, healthcare providers can offer more comprehensive care and improve patient outcomes.
Emerging Treatments and Research in Pilonidal Cyst Management
As medical science advances, new approaches to treating pilonidal cysts are being developed and studied. These emerging treatments aim to improve outcomes, reduce recurrence rates, and minimize the invasiveness of procedures.
What are some promising new treatments for pilonidal cysts?
- Endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment (EPSiT): This minimally invasive technique uses an endoscope to remove the cyst and clean the sinus tract, potentially reducing recovery time and scarring.
- Fibrin glue treatment: This method involves injecting fibrin glue into the sinus tract after cleaning, promoting healing without the need for extensive surgery.
- Laser therapy: Some studies are exploring the use of laser treatments to destroy the cyst and promote tissue healing.
- Stem cell therapy: Research is underway to investigate the potential of stem cells in promoting faster and more complete healing after pilonidal cyst surgery.
While these treatments show promise, many are still in the experimental stages and may not be widely available. As research continues, it’s likely that new and improved treatment options will emerge, offering hope for more effective management of pilonidal cysts in the future.
In conclusion, pilonidal cysts are a challenging but manageable condition that affects thousands of individuals each year. By understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and seeking prompt medical attention, patients can effectively manage this condition and minimize its impact on their daily lives. Whether through conservative treatments, surgical interventions, or emerging therapies, there are multiple options available to address pilonidal cysts and promote healing. As research progresses and awareness grows, we can expect to see continued improvements in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of this common but often overlooked medical issue.
Causes, Symptoms, Treatments & Removal
Overview
What is a pilonidal cyst?
A pilonidal cyst is a round sac of tissue that’s filled with air or fluid. This common type of cyst is located in the crease of the buttocks and is usually caused by a skin infection. Pilonidal cysts are a common condition, with more than 70,000 cases reported in the U.S. every year. But many people feel too embarrassed to mention it – even to their healthcare providers.
Pilonidal cysts can cause pain and need to be treated. Pilonidal cysts can be a one-time (acute) problem or you may have chronic (returning) cysts. If they’re not treated, chronic pilonidal cysts can also lead to abscesses (swollen pockets of infection) and sinus cavities (empty spaces underneath the skin).
A pilonidal cyst (also called pilonidal cyst disease, intergluteal pilonidal disease or pilonidal sinus) is a skin condition that happens in the crease of the buttocks — anywhere from the tailbone to the anus. A pilonidal cyst can be extremely painful especially when sitting.
These cysts are usually caused by a skin infection and they often have ingrown hairs inside. During World War II, pilonidal cysts were often called “Jeep driver’s disease” because they’re more common in people who sit often.
Who can get a pilonidal cyst?
Anyone can get a pilonidal cyst, but certain people are at higher risk:
- Men (men are three to four times more likely to be diagnosed with a pilonidal cyst than women)
- People between puberty and age 40 (the average age is between 20 and 35).
- Workers who sit all day (like truck drivers and office workers).
- Overweight people (ranging from overweight to obese).
- People with thick or rough body hair (this can run in your family).
- People who wear tight clothing (this can worsen the skin condition).
Is a pilonidal cyst hereditary?
In some cases, a pilonidal cyst can be hereditary (you can inherit it from a family member). Your family history can play a role in determining if you get pilonidal cysts, for example if rough body hair runs in your family.
Is a pilonidal cyst contagious?
A pilonidal cyst is a non-contagious skin condition – you can’t spread it (just like a pimple). Currently, many researchers believe that pilonidal cysts are caused by ingrown hairs.
Symptoms and Causes
What causes a pilonidal cyst?
Experts don’t yet know all the causes of pilonidal cysts. However, they do know that ingrown hairs found in the crease of the buttocks result in a skin infection that causes a pilonidal cyst to form. Think of this condition like getting a sliver of wood stuck in your skin, except it’s an ingrown hair instead.
If it’s not treated, a pilonidal cyst can possibly lead to an abscess or a sinus cavity. Those are both signs that the skin infection is getting worse.
What are the symptoms of a pilonidal cyst?
- Quickly get medical attention if you notice any of these symptoms:
- Pain which often gets worse when you’re sitting.
- A small dimple or large swollen area between your buttocks. This is usually the pilonidal cyst. You may notice the area is red and feels tender.
- An abscess with draining pus or blood. This fluid may be foul-smelling.
- Nausea, fever and extreme tiredness (fatigue).
Can I get a pilonidal cyst while I’m pregnant?
Although pilonidal cysts are much more common in men, pregnant women can get them too. If you’re experiencing pain in your buttocks, it could be a sign of a pilonidal cyst and not just a normal discomfort of pregnancy. It’s usually best in that case to contact your provider and get checked.
Diagnosis and Tests
How is a pilonidal cyst diagnosed?
Your provider will start by giving you a full physical examination. During the exam they’ll check the crease of your buttocks for signs of a pilonidal cyst.
If you have a pilonidal cyst, it should be visible to the naked eye. Your provider might spot what looks like a pimple or oozing cyst. If so, they may also ask you several questions, including:
- Has the cyst changed in appearance?
- Is it draining any fluid?
- Do you have any other symptoms?
Very rarely, your provider may order a CT or MRI to look for any sinus cavities (little holes) which may have formed under the surface of your skin.
Management and Treatment
How is a pilonidal cyst treated?
If you are diagnosed with one or more pilonidal cysts, you will receive a treatment plan that best fits your individual case. This treatment will depend on the answers to several questions such as:
- Have you had a pilonidal cyst before?
- Have you also had any other skin issues (like an abscess or sinus) in the same area?
- How quickly are you recovering?
Depending on the severity of your symptoms, you may or may not need surgery to remove your pilonidal cyst. There are several other treatment methods available besides surgery, including:
- Draining the cyst: This procedure can happen right in your provider’s office. A small incision (cut) will be made to open and drain fluid from your infected cyst.
- Injections: Injections (phenol, an acidic chemical compound) can treat and prevent mild and moderate pilonidal cysts.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics can treat skin inflammation. However, antibiotics can’t heal pilonidal cysts on their own.
- Laser therapy: Laser therapy can remove hair which otherwise might become ingrown and cause more pilonidal cysts to come back.
While waiting for your treatment, you can try to manage any pain you may feel by using a warm compress on the affected area to soothe your skin. You might also feel less pain when using an inflatable seat or mattress.
Will I need surgery for a pilonidal cyst?
If you have a chronic pilonidal cyst or it has gotten worse and formed a sinus cavity under your skin, it’s a serious case and you may need surgery to excise (remove) the cyst entirely. Afterward, the surgeon might either leave the wound open for packing (inserting gauze) or close the wound with sutures or a skin flap (skin taken from a healthy part of your body).
Whenever you have surgery, it’s important to take good care of your wound so it doesn’t get infected. Your provider will tell you how to keep your wound clean (including shaving the area) and how long you should keep it covered. They’ll also tell you the warning signs of infection and when you should call your provider.
Can a pilonidal cyst go away on its own?
Pilonidal cysts sometimes drain and disappear on their own. If you have chronic pilonidal cysts, your symptoms may come and go over time.
Can a pilonidal cyst be cured?
Pilonidal cysts can sometimes be cured with surgery and your skin might heal fully. However, even after surgery, a pilonidal cyst can remain as a chronic, returning condition. This is true especially if the condition has gotten worse or if pilonidal cysts run in your family.
Prevention
How can pilonidal cysts be prevented?
There are several steps you can take to help prevent getting pilonidal cysts or to keep them from coming back. These steps include:
- Regularly washing and drying your buttocks (to keep the area clean).
- Losing weight (if you are currently overweight) to lower your risk.
- Avoiding sitting for too long (if your job allows) to keep pressure off the area.
- Shaving the hair around your buttocks (once a week or more). You can also try using a hair removal product to avoid getting ingrown hairs.
Outlook / Prognosis
Is a pilonidal cyst fatal?
A pilonidal cyst is not fatal in itself. Aside from the pain you may feel, though, there’s always a chance that a cyst can pose several long-term health issues. These health risks can include:
- One or more returning cysts can form in the same area (or elsewhere, but typically in the crease of your buttocks). If your cyst comes back, you have chronic pilondial disease.
- Systemic infection (when an infection spreads throughout your body). Body-wide infection can quickly become life-threatening.
- Cancer (specifically squamous cell carcinoma or SCC). SCC is rarely caused by a pilonidal cyst. But this type of skin cancer can sometimes happen if you get a pilonidal cyst. If your provider diagnoses you with a pilonidal cyst, they’ll usually take a pus sample and test it just to be sure it’s not cancerous.
Be sure to see your provider if you develop symptoms of a pilonidal cyst.
Do I need to leave work if I have a pilonidal cyst?
Depending on your symptoms, you might need to take some time off of work if you have a pilonidal cyst. This condition can cause a lot of discomfort especially if you’re sitting for a long period of time. Talk to your provider about ways to be more comfortable at work and treatment options to relieve any pain caused by a pilonidal cyst.
A note from Cleveland Clinic
Although a pilonidal cyst is not life-threatening itself, it can become more difficult to treat and turn into a chronic condition if you don’t quickly seek help. That’s why it’s important to get an exam at the first sign of any symptoms of a pilonidal cyst. Always be open with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns.
Causes, Symptoms, Treatments & Removal
Overview
What is a pilonidal cyst?
A pilonidal cyst is a round sac of tissue that’s filled with air or fluid. This common type of cyst is located in the crease of the buttocks and is usually caused by a skin infection. Pilonidal cysts are a common condition, with more than 70,000 cases reported in the U.S. every year. But many people feel too embarrassed to mention it – even to their healthcare providers.
Pilonidal cysts can cause pain and need to be treated. Pilonidal cysts can be a one-time (acute) problem or you may have chronic (returning) cysts. If they’re not treated, chronic pilonidal cysts can also lead to abscesses (swollen pockets of infection) and sinus cavities (empty spaces underneath the skin).
A pilonidal cyst (also called pilonidal cyst disease, intergluteal pilonidal disease or pilonidal sinus) is a skin condition that happens in the crease of the buttocks — anywhere from the tailbone to the anus. A pilonidal cyst can be extremely painful especially when sitting.
These cysts are usually caused by a skin infection and they often have ingrown hairs inside. During World War II, pilonidal cysts were often called “Jeep driver’s disease” because they’re more common in people who sit often.
Who can get a pilonidal cyst?
Anyone can get a pilonidal cyst, but certain people are at higher risk:
- Men (men are three to four times more likely to be diagnosed with a pilonidal cyst than women)
- People between puberty and age 40 (the average age is between 20 and 35).
- Workers who sit all day (like truck drivers and office workers).
- Overweight people (ranging from overweight to obese).
- People with thick or rough body hair (this can run in your family).
- People who wear tight clothing (this can worsen the skin condition).
Is a pilonidal cyst hereditary?
In some cases, a pilonidal cyst can be hereditary (you can inherit it from a family member). Your family history can play a role in determining if you get pilonidal cysts, for example if rough body hair runs in your family.
Is a pilonidal cyst contagious?
A pilonidal cyst is a non-contagious skin condition – you can’t spread it (just like a pimple). Currently, many researchers believe that pilonidal cysts are caused by ingrown hairs.
Symptoms and Causes
What causes a pilonidal cyst?
Experts don’t yet know all the causes of pilonidal cysts. However, they do know that ingrown hairs found in the crease of the buttocks result in a skin infection that causes a pilonidal cyst to form. Think of this condition like getting a sliver of wood stuck in your skin, except it’s an ingrown hair instead.
If it’s not treated, a pilonidal cyst can possibly lead to an abscess or a sinus cavity. Those are both signs that the skin infection is getting worse.
What are the symptoms of a pilonidal cyst?
- Quickly get medical attention if you notice any of these symptoms:
- Pain which often gets worse when you’re sitting.
- A small dimple or large swollen area between your buttocks. This is usually the pilonidal cyst. You may notice the area is red and feels tender.
- An abscess with draining pus or blood. This fluid may be foul-smelling.
- Nausea, fever and extreme tiredness (fatigue).
Can I get a pilonidal cyst while I’m pregnant?
Although pilonidal cysts are much more common in men, pregnant women can get them too. If you’re experiencing pain in your buttocks, it could be a sign of a pilonidal cyst and not just a normal discomfort of pregnancy. It’s usually best in that case to contact your provider and get checked.
Diagnosis and Tests
How is a pilonidal cyst diagnosed?
Your provider will start by giving you a full physical examination. During the exam they’ll check the crease of your buttocks for signs of a pilonidal cyst.
If you have a pilonidal cyst, it should be visible to the naked eye. Your provider might spot what looks like a pimple or oozing cyst. If so, they may also ask you several questions, including:
- Has the cyst changed in appearance?
- Is it draining any fluid?
- Do you have any other symptoms?
Very rarely, your provider may order a CT or MRI to look for any sinus cavities (little holes) which may have formed under the surface of your skin.
Management and Treatment
How is a pilonidal cyst treated?
If you are diagnosed with one or more pilonidal cysts, you will receive a treatment plan that best fits your individual case. This treatment will depend on the answers to several questions such as:
- Have you had a pilonidal cyst before?
- Have you also had any other skin issues (like an abscess or sinus) in the same area?
- How quickly are you recovering?
Depending on the severity of your symptoms, you may or may not need surgery to remove your pilonidal cyst. There are several other treatment methods available besides surgery, including:
- Draining the cyst: This procedure can happen right in your provider’s office. A small incision (cut) will be made to open and drain fluid from your infected cyst.
- Injections: Injections (phenol, an acidic chemical compound) can treat and prevent mild and moderate pilonidal cysts.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics can treat skin inflammation. However, antibiotics can’t heal pilonidal cysts on their own.
- Laser therapy: Laser therapy can remove hair which otherwise might become ingrown and cause more pilonidal cysts to come back.
While waiting for your treatment, you can try to manage any pain you may feel by using a warm compress on the affected area to soothe your skin. You might also feel less pain when using an inflatable seat or mattress.
Will I need surgery for a pilonidal cyst?
If you have a chronic pilonidal cyst or it has gotten worse and formed a sinus cavity under your skin, it’s a serious case and you may need surgery to excise (remove) the cyst entirely. Afterward, the surgeon might either leave the wound open for packing (inserting gauze) or close the wound with sutures or a skin flap (skin taken from a healthy part of your body).
Whenever you have surgery, it’s important to take good care of your wound so it doesn’t get infected. Your provider will tell you how to keep your wound clean (including shaving the area) and how long you should keep it covered. They’ll also tell you the warning signs of infection and when you should call your provider.
Can a pilonidal cyst go away on its own?
Pilonidal cysts sometimes drain and disappear on their own. If you have chronic pilonidal cysts, your symptoms may come and go over time.
Can a pilonidal cyst be cured?
Pilonidal cysts can sometimes be cured with surgery and your skin might heal fully. However, even after surgery, a pilonidal cyst can remain as a chronic, returning condition. This is true especially if the condition has gotten worse or if pilonidal cysts run in your family.
Prevention
How can pilonidal cysts be prevented?
There are several steps you can take to help prevent getting pilonidal cysts or to keep them from coming back. These steps include:
- Regularly washing and drying your buttocks (to keep the area clean).
- Losing weight (if you are currently overweight) to lower your risk.
- Avoiding sitting for too long (if your job allows) to keep pressure off the area.
- Shaving the hair around your buttocks (once a week or more). You can also try using a hair removal product to avoid getting ingrown hairs.
Outlook / Prognosis
Is a pilonidal cyst fatal?
A pilonidal cyst is not fatal in itself. Aside from the pain you may feel, though, there’s always a chance that a cyst can pose several long-term health issues. These health risks can include:
- One or more returning cysts can form in the same area (or elsewhere, but typically in the crease of your buttocks). If your cyst comes back, you have chronic pilondial disease.
- Systemic infection (when an infection spreads throughout your body). Body-wide infection can quickly become life-threatening.
- Cancer (specifically squamous cell carcinoma or SCC). SCC is rarely caused by a pilonidal cyst. But this type of skin cancer can sometimes happen if you get a pilonidal cyst. If your provider diagnoses you with a pilonidal cyst, they’ll usually take a pus sample and test it just to be sure it’s not cancerous.
Be sure to see your provider if you develop symptoms of a pilonidal cyst.
Do I need to leave work if I have a pilonidal cyst?
Depending on your symptoms, you might need to take some time off of work if you have a pilonidal cyst. This condition can cause a lot of discomfort especially if you’re sitting for a long period of time. Talk to your provider about ways to be more comfortable at work and treatment options to relieve any pain caused by a pilonidal cyst.
A note from Cleveland Clinic
Although a pilonidal cyst is not life-threatening itself, it can become more difficult to treat and turn into a chronic condition if you don’t quickly seek help. That’s why it’s important to get an exam at the first sign of any symptoms of a pilonidal cyst. Always be open with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns.
Pilonidal Cyst Removal – Elk Grove Village, IL: Elk Grove Dermatology
A pilonidal cyst is a fluid-filled, pimple-like sac at the coccyx (tailbone), just below the crack of the buttocks. Pilonidal cysts are prone to infection; if one does become infected, filling with pus, it is technically called a “pilonidal abscess.” Pilonidal abscesses are always treated with excision and drainage because, left untreated, the infection can spread.
Causes of Pilonidal Cysts
Pilonidal cysts are thought to be caused by ingrown hairs (hair follicles are often found in the cysts) or trauma (they were common during World War II in soldiers who spent a great deal of time riding in jeeps, earning the nickname “Jeep disease”). Pilonidal cysts are most common in people between the ages of 15 and 24, and rarely occur in people older than 40. Those with a family history of pilonidal cysts are more likely to develop them.
Risk Factors for Pilonidal Cysts
Those with one or more of the following risk factors are more likely to develop pilonidal cysts:
- Obesity
- Inactive lifestyle or occupation
- Trauma at the site
- Excess body hair
- Stiff or coarse hair
- Poor hygiene
Having a deep cleft between the buttocks also increases the risk of developing pilonidal cysts.
Symptoms of Pilonidal Cysts
Symptoms of pilonidal cysts include the following:
- Pain and pressure at the bottom of the spine
- Swelling at the bottom of the spine
- Redness at the bottom of the spine
- Draining pus, particularly if malodorous
Fever is also a symptom of pilonidal cysts.
Diagnosis of Pilonidal Cysts
Physical examination is the first step in diagnosing a pilonidal cyst. A physician will be able to observe redness and swelling just above the anus, and inflammation of the surrounding skin. If the patient has a high white-blood-cell count, it confirms the diagnosis.
Treatment of Pilonidal Cysts
A common at-home remedy for a pilonidal cyst is soaking in a hot tub. Although this does not eliminate it, it facilitates the cyst’s coming to a head, making it easier to lance.
Pilonidal cysts are usually infected with Staphylococcus aureus, and will not heal on their own, or with the administration of antibiotics alone. Rather, they must be surgically drained in one of several ways.
Incision and Drainage, with Packing
During this procedure, the surgeon makes an incision and drains the cyst, removing hair follicles, and packing the cavity with gauze. Although incision and drainage is a simple procedure that can be performed under local anesthesia, it requires frequent changing and repacking of gauze for up to 3 weeks.
Marsupialization
In this outpatient procedure, the surgeon creates a pouch designed to heal without packing. Healing can take as long as 6 weeks, however.
Incision and Drainage, with Immediate Closure of the Wound
During this procedure, the surgeon drains and cleans the wound, and sutures it closed. Although there is no need for packing, and the wound heals fairly quickly, there is a good chance of the cyst’s recurring.
Recovery from Pilonidal Cyst Removal
Pilonidal cyst removal is usually an outpatient procedure. Painkillers and anti-inflammatory medication are typically prescribed to prevent further infection, and keep the patient as comfortable as possible during healing.
Depending on the size of the cyst and the method of its removal, full recovery can take from a week to several weeks. The wound must be kept clean until it heals.
Pilonidal Cyst Removal | Tampa General Hospital
Pilonidal cyst removal is a common treatment option for individuals who have developed a pilonidal cyst, which is an abnormal pocket in the skin at the base of the tailbone, usually caused by an embedded hair. This condition is most frequently seen in young men. Risk factors that may contribute to developing a pilonidal cyst include leading and inactive lifestyle, being obese, and having an occupation that requires long periods of time in a sitting position.
If a pilonidal cyst becomes infected, it can be extremely painful, and home remedies or even prescription medications rarely are effective in providing relief. Typically, initial treatment will involve draining the cyst with a small incision. However, for many individuals, drainage is not an effective long-term solution, as pilonidal cysts have a tendency to reoccur. In these cases, a pilonidal cyst removal, also known as a pilonidal cystectomy, may be considered.
Pilonidal cyst removal is a more extensive surgery than cyst drainage, and involves completely removing the affected tissue. There are many different ways to remove a pilonidal cyst and your surgeon will discuss with you which option they feel is the most appropriate for your specific needs.
Tampa General Hospital’s Endoscopy Center is a leading destination for patients dealing with pilonidal cysts. In fact, TGH has been recognized as one of America’s Best Hospitals in Gastroenterology & GI Surgery (earning the #24 spot on the list) as well as Best Florida Hospital for Gastroenterology & GI Surgery by U.S. News & World Report for 2020-2021. Our multidisciplinary team, which includes physicians, surgeons, and other specialists, is committed to upholding the highest standards of care and developing tailored treatment solutions to help our patients find relief.
To find a colon and rectal surgeon who performs pilonidal cyst removal, access Tampa General Hospital’s Physician Finder or call 1-800-833-3627.
What Is It Like to Recover from Pilonidal Cyst Surgery?
Over 200,000 people are affected by pilonidal cysts each year. A pilonidal cyst is a bump that forms in the crease of the buttocks. It causes pain, swelling, and may include drainage of pus if it forms an abscess. There are nonsurgical treatments for these cysts, including antibiotics and local wound care, but some patients require a surgical treatment for more advanced symptoms.
Traditional surgical treatment for pilonidal cysts has required a lengthy, painful recovery time. However, thanks to the cleft lift technique utilized by Dr. Laurence Rosenberg, at Southeastern Plastic Surgery, recovery from pilonidal cyst surgery is quick and relatively painless.
Traditional Surgery versus Cleft Lift Surgery
At Southeastern Plastic Surgery in Tallahassee, FL, Dr. Laurence Rosenberg performs the cleft lift procedure to treat pilonidal cysts in order to reduce pain and recovery so that patient can return to their normal lives as quickly as possible. The recovery from cleft lift operation is quick, with substantially less pain then with traditional surgical techniques. Unlike the recovery from traditional pilonidal cyst surgery, the cleft lift operation ends with a closed wound – there is no wound packing.
Cleft lift surgery has only a 5% recurrence rate for cysts, whereas traditional pilonidal cyst surgery has a recurrence rate of more than 50%.
Traditional surgery for pilonidal cysts involves excising the wound then packing it with gauze. Recovery from this type of surgery can take weeks or months to heal, is extremely painful, and often results in a recurrence.
Cleft lift surgery is an outpatient surgery that only requires about 1 hour to perform. The wound is excised and closed, requiring no packing. Patients are able to return home the same day, and recovery is relatively quick. The wound is fully sutured and closed, using dissolvable sutures, requiring no packing, and the scar is moved off the midline so that recurrence of cysts and pain are minimized.
How Quickly Can You Sit After Cleft Lift Surgery?
Since cleft lift surgery is an outpatient procedure, patients are able to return home the same day as surgery. They are able to sit and ride home in a car immediately after cleft lift surgery.
How Soon Can You Drive After Surgery?
You are allowed to drive once you stop taking narcotic pain medications. The sutures will dissolve after a few weeks, so there is no need to return to the doctor to have them removed.
Is Recovery Painful?
Recovery from cleft lift surgery can be painful, but we provide medications to help manage pain after surgery. Some patients find the recovery relatively easy, while others find it to be painful, but all patients who have had traditional pilonidal cyst surgery feel the cleft lift operation recovery is significantly less painful than the traditional surgery.
Follow the instructions provided by your surgeon for post-operative care and give yourself time to heal after the procedure so that your body has a chance to fully recover. Within 2 weeks or less, you should be able to return to your normal routine.
Dr. Rosenberg usually sees patients for 1 to 2 follow-up visits after surgery. For out of town patients, he communicates with them via e-mail. He is available to answer questions and check in on your recovery.
Dr. Rosenberg is the only surgeon in the Tallahassee area who performs the cleft lift procedure to treat pilonidal cysts. If you would like to learn more about the cleft lift treatment for pilonidal cyst disease at our Tallahassee plastic surgery practice, please request a consultation or call
(850) 219-2000.
Pilonidal Abscess – Colon & Rectal Surgery Associates
What is a pilonidal cyst?
A pilonidal cyst is a cavity underneath the skin over the tailbone. Pilonidal literally means “nest of hair” because the cavity is often found to contain hair. Research indicates that it is an acquired disease resulting from impaction of debris and hair into the midline hair follicles which rupture, spreading infection beneath the skin. This condition is not hereditary.
What are the symptoms?
Some people have no symptoms, therefore no treatment is necessary. Occasionally, pus accumulates in the cyst, causing pain and swelling in the tailbone area to form (abscess). When this occurs, a patient will experience a fever and sometimes acute pain and swelling in the tailbone area. Other people may develop low-grade infections with milder, recurring episodes of pain and swelling.
Who is affected?
This problem is more common in young adults and teenagers. This condition is rare in patients over 40 years of age. It is three times more common in men than women.
How is a pilonidal cyst treated?
Patients with an acute abscess can generally be treated in the doctor’s office. The doctor uses local anesthesia to numb the area. An incision is made to allow for drainage of pus. This immediately relieves pressure and decreases pain. Daily cleansing of the area in the bathtub or shower is important to keep hair and other debris out of the wound. The patient should return for follow up until the wound is healed. Healing occurs rapidly, and wounds are usually completely closed in three weeks. For patients with repeated episodes, or continuing infection, surgery may be required. This is done as an outpatient procedure at a hospital. In most cases, the cyst is opened, cleaned, and allowed to heal from the inside out. Stitches are often used, but they will dissolve in one to two weeks. After surgery it is important to keep gauze in the wound to keep the skin edges separated until the wound fills in from the bottom. The patient typically returns to the office for follow up visits until the wound is healed. In some instances, a more complex procedure is necessary. Wound hygiene is the single most important part of caring for pilonidal disease. Careful cleansing and dressing of the wound will prevent infection or premature closure of the skin, both of which can lead to recurrent problems.
Will a pilonidal cyst recur?
After surgery approximately 10 percent of patients will develop another cyst. To help prevent the development of another cyst, keep the area free from hair with a depilatory (hair removal) cream or by shaving the area. If hair is allowed to grow back, recurrence is much higher.
Learn more about Pilonidal Disease from the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons (ASCRS) Website
Managing Your Pilonidal Cyst – Symptoms & Treatment
What Are Pilonidal Cysts?
A pilonidal cyst is a small sac that forms along the tailbone (coccyx), at the top of the cleft between the buttocks. These cysts usually contain hair and skin debris. They form when a hair on the buttocks grows inward, becomes trapped under the skin, and forms a cyst. One cyst or a row of them can occur. A pilonidal cyst may be harmless. If it becomes infected, it causes symptoms. These cysts affect more men than women, most often young adults, usually before the age of 40.
What Causes Pilonidal Cysts?
The reason cysts form is unknown. Friction and pressure may force hairs down into skin. The body treats the hair as a foreign substance and makes a cyst around it. Friction can occur from tight clothing, bicycling, or long periods of sitting. These cysts occur more often in people with a family history of them. People who have a lot of hair in the buttock area, are overweight, or are inactive have higher risks of getting these cysts. People who have poor hygiene, sweat a lot, or sit a lot are also more likely to have them.
What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Pilonidal Cysts?
Pilonidal cysts are often harmless but can become infected and painful. Symptoms of infection are pain, tenderness, warmth, redness, and swelling. Pus or an oily discharge can occur.
How Are Pilonidal Cysts Diagnosed?
The health care provider makes a diagnosis from the medical history and physical examination.
How Are Pilonidal Cysts Treated?
The two main treatments are drainage and surgical removal of the cyst. Draining the pus is simple and is done if the cyst flares up. Because cysts tend to come back, after the flare-up has quieted down, surgery is often suggested.
Surgery involves removing the cyst while people are awake and the area is numbed. The surgeon cuts out the cyst and some tissue around it. The cut is usually left open to heal and close itself. Most people go home from the hospital that day. Recovery takes several days. Surgical treatment usually means a complete cure. A small scar will remain.
DOs and DON’Ts in Managing Pilonidal Cysts:
- DO follow your health care provider’s instructions about taking care of the area.
- DO use good hygiene. Clean the area with glycerin soap. Keep the area clean and dry. Using a washcloth briskly, shaving, or using depilatory creams helps keep the area free of hair. Don’t use oils or herbal products.
- DO contact your health care provider if your incision isn’t healing, if it bleeds, or if you develop a fever.
- DO lose weight if you’re overweight.
- DON’T ignore symptoms. Call your health care provider if your symptoms don’t get better, if they worsen with treatment, or if you have new symptoms.
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Contact the following sources:
- American College of Surgeons
Tel: (800) 621-4111
Website: http://www.facs.org
90,000 Removal of the coccygeal passage with a laser – prices in Moscow
The epithelial coccygeal passage, or tailbone cyst, is a congenital disease that may not bother for many years. However, its presence significantly increases the risks of developing inflammatory complications with blockage or ingestion of pathogenic bacteria. The only treatment is surgery. Removal of a coccyx cyst with a laser is an effective low-traumatic operation, which is characterized by a short and painless recovery period.
This method has many advantages: bloodlessness, absence of incisions and seams, high cosmetic results. Healing proceeds relatively faster due to the antiseptic and coagulating action of the laser beam: the rehabilitation period does not imply serious restrictions and loss of working capacity for a long period. The operation does not require a hospital stay.
Indications for operation
Closure of the passage with a laser can be recommended by a doctor immediately after detection.It is important not to wait for the development of acute purulent processes. The presence of inflammatory complications in some cases is a limitation to the operation and requires preliminary conservative therapy.
Special aspects of preparation
Before the operation, it is important to make sure that there are no contraindications and to assess the general state of health. This will require laboratory tests and examination by a general practitioner. Also, the proctologist will send for an ultrasound scan and other examinations to assess the structure of the course and its location.You will also need an anesthesiologist’s consultation in order to choose the right method of pain relief.
Before laser removal of the coccygeal passage, the patient is prescribed a diet. Foods that increase the volume of feces and cause fermentation in the intestine should be excluded from the diet. Immediately before the operation, a cleansing enema is performed; in other cases, the doctor will prescribe laxatives. The last meal should be no later than 10-12 hours before the operation.
Procedure
The patient is in a prone position. The doctor treats the surface of the skin with antiseptics, and a thin laser fiber is inserted into the opening of the coccygeal passage. With the help of a laser beam, the stroke is cleaned and literally sealed along its entire length, its outer opening is closed. No punctures or cuts are required, which means no stitches are required. The operation takes no more than an hour – it all depends on the degree of damage to the skin of the sacrum and coccyx.
When excising the coccygeal passage with a laser, the parameters of the laser beam are set taking into account individual characteristics. A beam of light acts at a certain depth and area of tissue, without capturing healthy areas. This ensures high accuracy of the procedure and minimizes the risk of burns and scar formation.
As a result of the intervention, it is possible to eliminate the coccygeal passage with minimal trauma to the surrounding tissues.
Features of the recovery period
The time spent in the clinic is determined by the type of anesthesia.Usually the patient can go home within a few hours. However, it is important to adhere to your doctor’s recommendations so that healing proceeds quickly and comfortably.
Within 4 weeks after the operation, it is necessary to give up intense physical activity, do not go to the bathhouse and sauna, do not take hot baths, and alcohol.
Also, the doctor can prescribe symptomatic therapy and drugs that minimize the risks of complications. Usually the course is limited to antibacterial agents, laxatives, local antiseptics for treatment.
Advantages of contacting the Family Doctor clinic
The removal of a coccyx cyst with a laser is successfully performed by doctors at the Family Doctor clinic in Moscow. The Department of Laser Proctology is equipped with advanced equipment, which allows us to quickly and efficiently provide assistance to our patients. We have provided comfortable conditions for staying in the clinic and are ready to provide an individual approach to each patient.
You can sign up for a consultation with a doctor at a convenient time and ask questions of interest by calling the contact center +7 (495) 775 75 66, through the online registration form and at the clinic’s registry.
Cost
SiLac laser treatment of epithelial-coccygeal passage
SiLac (Sinus Laser Closure) – laser treatment of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx (epithelial-coccygeal passage or ECH). The most modern method of treatment, which is suitable for both prompt referral to a specialist and in the case of serious complications, is the SiLaC method or laser surgery. When choosing such a technology, the treatment takes place as quickly and painlessly as possible for the patient.Even in the most difficult cases of ECC inflammation, the operation lasts no more than 60 minutes. All symptoms disappear in a short time, you do not need hospitalization, you do not lose your ability to work. Treatment is fast and effective.
How is the ECH laser operation performed at the Central Clinic?
Laser treatment of ECC (SiLaC) can be carried out on the day of treatment under combined anesthesia, with the patient prone, without incisions and additional punctures, while the laser energy allows the cavity to be reduced and closed.The uniqueness of this technique lies in the fact that the radial laser concentrates its action only on the inflamed areas of the epithelium, leaving healthy cells completely intact. Consequently, the recovery process in the postoperative period is much faster and smoother.
After laser treatment with ECC (SiLaC), no special care is required except for general hygienic procedures and closure of the sinuses with sterile compresses. Taking pain relievers is recommended if necessary, taking into account the individual characteristics of the person.
A visit to the doctor after the laser treatment with ECC (SiLaC) takes place on an outpatient basis every two weeks until recovery and includes a physical examination.
In addition, the laser has a coagulating property. This eliminates the possibility of bleeding from the affected vessels and the possibility of infection. After the operation with the SiLaC method, there is absolutely no risk of recurrence, which means that after the necessary diagnostic procedures, you will forever get rid of this problem in less than an hour.take care of your health, seek high-tech help in Voronezh in time. We accept nonresident patients, there is a round-the-clock hospital.
What is EKH?
The epithelial-coccygeal passage (ECH) or pilonidal cyst of the coccyx is a congenital pathology that occurs quite often and affects mainly men. Being a congenital anomaly, ECH may not have any symptoms and not manifest itself in any way for many years. Most often, the diagnosis is made after the age of 16, and, sometimes, even by the age of 30.
The piloid cyst of the coccyx is a “stroke” that forms under the skin of the intergluteal fold. It is lined with epithelium and is constantly in contact with the products of life. Sooner or later, congestion, inflammation, infections occur. Any trauma to this area or even hypothermia can lead to inflammation of the coccygeal passage. Then the first symptoms of an unpleasant disease appear.
Symptoms of the epithelial-coccygeal passage:
- fever and chills;
- purulent discharge and traces of ichor;
- Soreness of the entire region of the sacrum;
- formation of purulent cavities and fistulas;
- the skin of this area becomes denser, redness occurs.
90,070 swelling and itching of the intergluteal fold;
Diagnostics is carried out by a coloproctologist and then the treatment tactics are selected. Self-medication can be dangerous!
! There is not a single “folk” remedy for the treatment of EKH! If you find symptoms of such inflammation, immediately contact a proctologist! Treatment of EKH is always carried out only by surgery.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To get a doctor’s consultation before surgery and undergo a full examination, just call +7 (473) 212 31 30 and make an appointment.Our specialists will always answer any of your questions, announce the approximate cost of services, the conditions of stay in the hospital and tell you about all the intricacies of the upcoming intervention.
90,000 ➤Treatment of a coccyx cyst in Zaporizhia => the cost of an operation to remove a coccyx cyst
Coccygeal cyst is a congenital pathology of skin development (during intrauterine development), which is characterized by the presence of a tube under the skin in the peri-sacral region.
Symptoms – the presence of a coccygeal passage without signs of inflammation may not manifest itself throughout life.Coccyx cyst treatment in Zaporozhye may be necessary due to a number of reasons:
- injuries,
- hygiene violation,
- sedentary lifestyle,
- infection of surrounding tissues,
- decreased immunity.
In this case, inflammation occurs in the coccyx region. There is a hyperemia of the surrounding skin, an increase in temperature, compaction of the sacral region, the release of pus from the formed epithelial coccygeal passage.
Types and treatment of coccygeal cyst
Classification:
- Uncomplicated epithelial coccygeal passage
- Acute inflammation
- Chronic inflammation
- Stage of remission
Complications
Refusal of surgical treatment of the coccygeal cyst can lead to the formation of fistulas, paraproctitis, purulent abscesses, and in especially advanced cases, the development of squamous cell carcinoma occurs in the region of the paracoccygeal and peri-rectal tissue.
Treatment of an epithelial coccygeal cyst is carried out by a proctologist surgeon and is only operational. In this case, the main focus of inflammation is removed along with the surrounding tissues and if there were inflammations, then the surrounding fistulous passages.
Cost of coccyx cyst removal in Zaporozhye
No. p \ n | Procedure name | Cost |
1. | Milligan-Morgan operation | UAH 12000 UAH |
2. | Hemorrhoid treatment overlay latex rings | 2500 UAH one ring |
3. | Operation dearterilization of hemorrhoids | 2 8 000 UAH |
4. | Treatment of anal fissures | UAH 10,000 |
5. | Treatment of Epithelial coccygeal cyst | UAH 12000 UAH |
6. | Removal of a thrombosed external hemorrhoid | 2500 UAH ( single node ) |
7. | Dressing | UAH 300 |
8. | Removal of seams | UAH 150 |
9. | Departure dressing at home | 800 UAH |
10. | Hospital stay for 1 day | For one day – 6 00 UAH Up to 12 hours – 300 UAH. |
11. | Anesthetic management | UAH 2600 |
SiLaC laser treatment of pilonidal coccyx cyst in Moscow
Pilonidal cyst is a congenital defect of the musculoskeletal system.It is an abnormality of the skin of the sacrococcygeal zone resulting from deformation of soft tissues during the embryonic period. A small but very painful defect resulting from unfavorable circumstances, the coccygeal cyst poses a serious discomfort and threat to human health.
Causes and methods of treatment of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx
The causes of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx can be:
- overweight;
- heavy loads;
- injuries;
- constipation;
- diarrhea;
- long sitting;
- abuse of spicy food;
- alcohol abuse.
Currently, laser technologies are widely used in the treatment of anal pathologies such as fissures, hemorrhoids, cysts, polyps, fistulas. One of the most progressive methods for removing the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx is laser treatment. Pilonidal coccyx cyst laser treatment (SiLaC) is a minimally invasive procedure that painlessly treats patients and eliminates pathology symptoms in the long term. The laser treatment procedure is simple. Before the introduction of the laser electrode in the form of a fiber-optic string, the cyst is cleaned using special instruments.During the procedure, the laser tube is inserted through the outer opening of the tract into the lumen of the cyst, after which the coccygeal tract is cauterized within a radius of two millimeters. Contraindications to laser treatment (SiLaC) may be acute infectious and purulent diseases, as well as the patient’s serious condition.
Symptoms indicating the need to undergo laser treatment of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx
Although the size of the cyst does not exceed a few centimeters, this defect significantly complicates daily life.The main symptom of a pilonidal cyst is pain and blood while using the toilet. Treatment of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx with a laser is prescribed for patients with pronounced symptoms of the type:
- chills;
- itching;
- acute abscess;
- problems with mobility;
- pain in the coccyx / sacrum area;
- intergluteal fold edema;
- anus seal;
- burning during bowel movement;
- spasms of the anal sphincter;
- purulent, mucous, bloody discharge from the anus;
- regular constipation;
- rapid stools;
- chronic diarrhea;
- anal bleeding;
- itching in the anal canal.
A pronounced symptom of pathology is pain and spasms in the buttocks, a possible symptom may be stool incontinence.
Method of diagnostics and treatment of pilonidal cyst of coccyx with laser
Pilonidal coccyx cyst is treated with minimally invasive surgery. Laser treatment of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx virtually eliminates inflammation and guarantees a quick recovery. The advantages of this method are:
- security;
- painlessness;
- bloodlessness;
- high rates of tissue regeneration;
- absence of postoperative edema;
- short rehabilitation period.
The laser treatment of pilonidal cyst of the coccyx is practically devoid of the risks and relapses characteristic of conventional operations. This technique allows you to remove pathology with minimal losses and risks. Laser treatment of coccyx cysts is used for both acute and chronic forms of the disease. Preparing for surgery involves cleansing the intestines with an enema and medication.
Measures for the prevention of pilonidal cyst of the coccyx
The risks of proctological diseases are significantly reduced by regular preventive examinations by specialized specialists and timely treatment when primary symptoms of diseases are detected.Effective measures to prevent coccygeal cyst are:
- nutrition and weight control;
- fight against bad habits;
- refusal from alcohol;
- sleeping on an orthopedic mattress;
- physiotherapy procedures;
- acupuncture;
- manual therapy;
- therapeutic massage.
Treatment of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx in Moscow: where to go
If you are interested in laser treatment of pilonidal cyst of the coccyx in Moscow, consult one of the medical centers in Moscow – the “Capital” on the Arbat.Doctors of Stolitsa are highly qualified specialists, authors of many scientific studies with academic degrees. The Stolitsa Medical Center has state-of-the-art equipment necessary for the diagnosis and treatment of anal fissure with a laser. In “Stolitsa” on Arbat you will find a cozy atmosphere, polite staff, inexpensive and high-quality service. Low prices and positive feedback from patients at Stolitsa clinics are a guarantee of our work. Please note that in the Stolitsa clinic, laser treatment of the pilonidal cyst of the coccyx is cheaper, depending on the promotions and special offers.You can find out the details and make an appointment by calling the phones listed on the page of our contacts.
90,000 doctors and prices. Where to remove the epithelial coccygeal passage in Moscow.
Removal of the epithelial coccygeal passage – EKH
Epithelial coccygeal passage (ECH) is a congenital defect in the development of soft tissues of the sacrococcygeal region. It is a narrow cavity, shaped like a tube, one end of which opens in the intergluteal fold, and the other is located in the thickness of the subcutaneous fatty tissue.The length of such a course can reach 10 cm. Its surface is lined with epithelium, that is, its structure is no different from the surface of open skin.
Although EPH exists from birth, the disease does not manifest itself in the first years of life. During puberty (from about 15 years old), hair begins to grow throughout the body, the work of the sebaceous and sweat glands is activated. This also occurs in the confined space of the epithelial coccygeal passage. From its outlet, discharge may be observed, causing moisture in the skin between the buttocks.Overgrown hair can be itchy. The proximity of the EPH outlet to the anus makes this cavity vulnerable to bacterial infection. Therefore, inflammation of the epithelial coccygeal passage occurs quite often. As a rule, EPC is detected precisely during acute inflammation, prompting the patient to see a doctor.
Treatment of the epithelial coccygeal passage is only surgical. Regardless of the stage of the disease, a radical operation is recommended with complete removal of the epithelial canal with all primary openings and branches.
The operation is performed under spinal anesthesia. The planned operation time (taking into account anesthesia) is 3 hours. The period of postoperative stay in the hospital is 3 days. It is allowed to get up on the second day. However, sitting after the operation is not allowed for another 3 weeks. Also, you can not lift weights. The stitches are usually removed on the 10-14th day.
Below you can find out the prices, as well as choose the medical institution of the “Family Doctor”, where to perform the operation to remove the epithelial coccygeal passage.
Dear patients!
Please note that the indicated price of the operation does not include anesthesia, as well as the cost of possible additional manipulations.
Excision of the epithelial coccygeal passage in the Moscow region
- 13500 Opening of a suppurative epithelial coccygeal passage without excision
- 25000 Excision of the epithelial coccygeal passage
- 32000 Excision of the epithelial coccygeal passage, category 2
- 40,000 Excision of the epithelial coccygeal passage, category 3
- 24000 Coccyx cyst removal
- View clinic price list →
Make an appointment
To make an appointment at the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
Medicine and Beauty on Paveletskaya
Medicine and Beauty on Paveletskaya
6th Monetchikovsky per., d. 19
Paveletskaya
Serpukhovskaya
Dobryninskaya
Oktyabrskaya
Proletarian
09: 00-21: 00
Mon-Fri 09: 00-21: 00
Sat 09: 00-21: 00
Sun 09: 00-21: 00
- 13500 Opening of a suppurative epithelial coccygeal passage without excision
- 25000 Excision of the epithelial coccygeal passage
- 32000 Excision of the epithelial coccygeal passage, category 2
- 40,000 Excision of the epithelial coccygeal passage, category 3
- 24000 Coccyx cyst removal
- View clinic price list →
Make an appointment
To make an appointment at the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
The multidisciplinary clinic of the MedCenterService network in Lyubertsy provides patients with a huge selection of diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive measures in the field of gynecology, neurology, cardiology, otolaryngology, therapy, ophthalmology, surgery and other specialties.The clinic employs highly qualified doctors, experienced specialists with many years of experience.
Make an appointment
To make an appointment at the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
Clinic network Family clinic
Family Clinic in Podolsk is the largest branch of networked medical institutions serving patients of different age groups.In the department, outpatient appointments are carried out by doctors of more than 20 referrals. These are highly qualified specialists, candidates of medical sciences: obstetrician-gynecologist, neurologist, reflexologist, endocrinologist, dentist, traumatologist, orthopedist and others.
Make an appointment
To enroll in any branch of the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
Clinic network SM-Clinic
Medical center “CM-Clinic” in Solnechnogorsk is a multidisciplinary medical institution that provides clients with a wide range of services in all medical areas.The main direction of the work of the staff is the use of advanced technologies, equipment from leading manufacturers of medical equipment and innovations for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
Make an appointment
To enroll in any branch of the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
YOURMED network of clinics, a network of medical centers
Medical Center Hippocrates at st.German Titov is part of a national network of medical centers. The clinic offers a wide range of medical services, and regular patients are provided with discounts and bonuses.
Make an appointment
To enroll in any branch of the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
Network of clinics MEDICAL CENTER “NEBOLIT” Varshavskoe shosse
The medical center “NO SICK” in Krasnogorsk is part of a large network of Andreevsky hospitals, is engaged in treatment and diagnostic services.The staff of the clinic includes doctors of the highest and first qualification categories, candidates of sciences in the field of medicine, experienced specialists for children and adults.
Make an appointment
To enroll in any branch of the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
It is possible to receive a wide range of medical services at affordable prices in the multidisciplinary clinic “City Medical Center” inMytischi. The main area of work is the treatment of a wide range of diseases of various origins and profiles.
Make an appointment
To make an appointment at the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
Clinic network Med-Garant
Medical Center MedGarant in the city of Balashikha provides a wide range of medical services in various areas.The main advantage of the MedGarant clinic is the use of modern methods and technologies, an experienced team, comfortable conditions for patients’ stay and affordable prices.
Make an appointment
To enroll in any branch of the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
Power of Health
Power of Health
m.Kotelniki, md. “Belaya Dacha”, 20A
08: 00-20: 00
Mon-Fri 08: 00-20: 00
Sat 08: 00-20: 00
Sun 08: 00-20: 00
The Power of Health multidisciplinary medical center is one of the best medical institutions in Moscow and offers patients a full range of services in various fields of medicine for the whole family.The main direction of the medical center’s work is carrying out rehabilitation procedures and courses for victims of severe injuries of the musculoskeletal system.
Make an appointment
To make an appointment at the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
PharmMed
PharmMed
m.Reutov, st. Sovetskaya, 6
09: 00-21: 00
Mon-Fri 09: 00-21: 00
Sat 09: 00-18: 00
Sun 09: 00-18: 00
The multidisciplinary medical center “PharmMed” offers patients a full range of services for the diagnosis, therapeutic treatment and prevention of various diseases.
- 8000 Surgical treatment of acute and chronic inflammation of the epithelial coccygeal passage: dissection, drainage of the abscess
- View clinic price list →
Make an appointment
To make an appointment at the clinic, call: +7 (499) 685-18-13
90,000 ᐉ Coccyx cyst treatment: • Operation to remove the coccyx cyst • Prices
In its absolute majority, a cyst is a closed circular cavity.And only the coccyx cyst is a tubular formation, which is an embryonic defect in the development of the skin. Therefore, in another way, the coccyx cyst is called the epithelial coccygeal passage. An uncomplicated cyst, as a rule, does not manifest itself in any way, and therefore remains unnoticed by either the patient or the doctor.
But when the coccyx cyst becomes inflamed, it signals itself by reddening of the skin, fever, aching or throbbing pain. The latter indicates that a typical purulent-inflammatory process is developing.The reason for the formation of a coccyx cyst is a delay inside the coccygeal passage of a mucus-like substance, which is usually excreted in small quantities through the skin passages. A bacterial infection joins the accumulating secretion, which provokes a purulent-inflammatory process.
With its development, the abscess destroys the wall of the coccyx cyst and spreads to the subcutaneous tissue. Usually, the process ends with a breakthrough of pus outward and the formation of a purulent fistula. This condition is called a complicated coccyx cyst.
Removal of the coccyx cyst is the most effective method of treatment
The most effective treatment of the coccyx cyst is performed by surgical intervention with excision of the wall of the coccygeal epithelial passage. In the postoperative period, the patient is prescribed medication in the form of antibiotics, pain relievers, of course, dressings are made, it is possible to carry out physiotherapy that contributes to the early healing of the wound.
It is quite clear that the removal of the coccyx cyst is carried out most often during remission.However, in some situations it is possible in the exacerbation stage. With a radical method of treatment, in the overwhelming majority of cases, the outcome is favorable. The tailbone cyst after the operation is completely healed and does not give relapses.
Coccyx cyst: operation without complications
There is no single point of view whether surgical treatment is necessary if it is an uncomplicated coccyx cyst. The operation, according to most experts, should still be carried out. There is no need to wait for complications to appear in order to carry out elective surgery.In general, coccyx cyst is a fairly common problem. First of all, the age category of 15-30 years old is susceptible to this disease. In men, a coccyx cyst appears more often than in women.
To avoid complications, the treatment of this group of patients should be carried out in specialized departments, since in them specialists know the peculiarities of the anatomy of this area, the nature of the microbial flora, and the peculiarities of the clinical course of the disease.
Prices for the operation to remove the coccyx cyst
Service | Cost, UAH |
---|---|
Consultation with a proctologist and prescription of treatment | 500 |
Repeated consultation with a proctologist | 200 |
Consultation with a proctologist by phone | 200 |
Sigmoidoscopy | 400 |
Anoscopy | 300 |
Hospitalization with 1-2-3 days’ stay + general anesthesia * price depends on the tariff of the clinic where the treatment will take place | from 15 000 * |
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