What are the main reasons for red patches appearing on your face. How can you identify different skin conditions causing facial redness. Which treatments are most effective for reducing red spots on the face.

Understanding the Root Causes of Facial Redness

Red patches on the face can be a source of discomfort and concern for many individuals. These patches can arise from various factors, which can be broadly categorized into three main groups: allergens and irritants, environmental factors, and underlying health conditions. By understanding these root causes, you can take appropriate steps to address and manage facial redness effectively.

Allergens and Irritants: Common Culprits Behind Red Patches

Many everyday substances can trigger red patches on the face through allergic reactions or skin irritation. Contact dermatitis, a common manifestation of such reactions, often appears on the face due to frequent exposure to potential irritants. Some common allergens and irritants include:

• Soaps and cleansers
• Hair dyes and cosmetics
• Spicy foods and alcohol
• Certain medications (e.g., hydrocortisone creams)
• Cleaning products
• Perfumes and colognes
• Chlorinated water
• Plants
• Nickel (found in jewelry and some cosmetics)

Do certain skincare products cause facial redness? Yes, even high-quality skincare products can cause red patches on your face, especially if you have sensitive skin. It’s crucial to choose products specifically formulated for your skin type and to patch-test new products before applying them to your entire face.

Environmental Factors Affecting Facial Skin Health

Environmental conditions play a significant role in the appearance of red patches on the face. Weather changes, in particular, can have a noticeable impact on skin health and appearance.

The Impact of Weather on Facial Redness

Extreme weather conditions can trigger facial redness in various ways:

1. Hot and humid weather: Can lead to prickly heat, causing a red, itchy rash on the face.
2. Cold weather: May result in dry, red skin, especially when combined with wind exposure.
3. Rapid temperature changes: Can cause blood vessels in the face to dilate, leading to temporary redness.

How can you protect your face from weather-induced redness? To minimize weather-related facial redness, consider using appropriate skincare products for the season, such as heavier moisturizers in winter and lightweight, non-comedogenic options in summer. Additionally, protect your face from extreme temperatures by using scarves, hats, and sunscreen as needed.

Health Conditions Associated with Facial Red Patches

Several underlying health conditions can manifest as red patches on the face. Understanding the characteristics of these conditions can help in identifying the cause of facial redness and seeking appropriate treatment.

Seborrheic Dermatitis: More Than Just Dandruff

Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that can affect both infants and adults. In infants, it’s often referred to as cradle cap, appearing as white or yellow scaly patches on the scalp. In adults, it can manifest as:

• Flaky, itchy patches on the scalp (dandruff)
• Pink, greasy patches on the face, ears, chest, or back
• Redness and scaling around the eyebrows, sides of the nose, and behind the ears

Is seborrheic dermatitis contagious? No, seborrheic dermatitis is not contagious. However, it can cause discomfort and embarrassment, making treatment important for both physical and emotional well-being.

Eczema: Identifying Atopic Dermatitis on the Face

Atopic dermatitis, the most common form of eczema, can affect people of all ages, though symptoms often become milder with age. On the face, eczema typically appears as:

• Dry, scaly patches
• Redness and inflammation
• Itchy, sometimes painful skin
• Possible fluid-filled blisters that may ooze and crust over

In adults, facial eczema often occurs around the eyes, on the eyelids, and in skin creases. It’s important to note that eczema can be triggered or exacerbated by stress, certain foods, and environmental factors.

Psoriasis: Understanding Plaque Psoriasis on the Face

Plaque psoriasis is the most common form of psoriasis, affecting millions of adults in the United States. When it appears on the face, it typically manifests as:

• Well-defined patches of red, thickened skin
• Silvery-white scales covering the red patches
• Itching, burning, or soreness in the affected areas
• Dry, cracked skin that may bleed

Can facial psoriasis be effectively managed? Yes, while there is no cure for psoriasis, various treatments can help manage symptoms effectively. These may include topical medications, light therapy, and systemic medications for more severe cases.

Rosacea: A Common Cause of Facial Redness

Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that primarily affects the face, causing persistent redness, visible blood vessels, and sometimes small, red, pus-filled bumps. Key characteristics of rosacea include:

• Flushing and persistent redness on the cheeks, nose, chin, or forehead
• Small, visible blood vessels on the face
• Swollen, sensitive skin
• Eye irritation in some cases (ocular rosacea)
• Enlarged nose (rhinophyma) in severe cases

What triggers rosacea flare-ups? Common triggers include sun exposure, emotional stress, hot or cold weather, wind, alcohol consumption, spicy foods, and certain skincare products. Identifying and avoiding personal triggers can help manage rosacea symptoms effectively.

Stress-Induced Facial Redness: Understanding the Connection

Stress can indeed cause facial redness, often in the form of hives or stress-induced rosacea flare-ups. Stress-related facial redness may present as:

• Sudden appearance of red, itchy welts (hives)
• Flushing or blushing that lasts longer than usual
• Exacerbation of existing skin conditions like eczema or rosacea

How does stress lead to facial redness? Stress triggers the release of certain hormones and chemicals in the body, which can cause blood vessels to dilate and skin to become more reactive. This can result in visible redness and sometimes even hives or rashes on the face and other parts of the body.

Effective Treatments for Red Patches on the Face

The treatment for red patches on the face depends largely on the underlying cause. However, some general strategies and treatments can help manage facial redness:

Over-the-Counter Solutions

• Gentle, fragrance-free cleansers and moisturizers
• Hydrocortisone cream for mild irritation and itching
• Calamine lotion for soothing itchy rashes
• Green-tinted primers or concealers to neutralize redness

Prescription Medications

• Topical antibiotics for rosacea or acne-related redness
• Stronger corticosteroid creams for eczema or psoriasis
• Oral antibiotics for severe cases of rosacea or acne
• Immunosuppressants for severe psoriasis or eczema

Lifestyle Changes and Home Remedies

• Identifying and avoiding personal triggers
• Using sunscreen daily to protect against UV-induced redness
• Applying cool compresses to soothe inflamed skin
• Practicing stress-reduction techniques like meditation or yoga
• Maintaining a consistent skincare routine with gentle products

Are there any natural remedies for facial redness? Some natural remedies that may help soothe red patches on the face include aloe vera gel, chamomile tea compresses, and oatmeal masks. However, it’s important to patch-test these remedies first and consult with a dermatologist before trying any new treatments, especially if you have a diagnosed skin condition.

When to Seek Professional Help for Facial Redness

While mild, occasional redness may not be a cause for concern, there are situations where it’s advisable to consult a dermatologist. Consider seeking professional help if:

• Facial redness persists for more than a few weeks
• The redness is accompanied by pain, severe itching, or burning sensations
• You experience frequent flare-ups that affect your quality of life
• Over-the-counter treatments don’t provide relief
• The redness spreads rapidly or is accompanied by other symptoms like fever

How can a dermatologist help with facial redness? A board-certified dermatologist can provide an accurate diagnosis, identify potential triggers, and develop a tailored treatment plan. They may also recommend advanced treatments like laser therapy or chemical peels for certain conditions causing facial redness.

Prevention Strategies for Minimizing Facial Redness

While it’s not always possible to prevent red patches on the face, especially those caused by underlying health conditions, there are several strategies you can employ to minimize their occurrence and severity:

Skincare Best Practices

• Use gentle, non-irritating skincare products
• Avoid hot water when washing your face
• Pat your skin dry instead of rubbing
• Apply moisturizer to damp skin to lock in hydration
• Incorporate products with soothing ingredients like niacinamide or green tea extract

Lifestyle Adjustments

• Protect your face from extreme temperatures and sun exposure
• Manage stress through relaxation techniques and regular exercise
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water
• Avoid known triggers, such as spicy foods or alcohol, if they cause flare-ups
• Use a humidifier in dry environments to maintain skin hydration

Diet Considerations

• Incorporate anti-inflammatory foods like fatty fish, berries, and leafy greens
• Limit consumption of processed foods and refined sugars
• Consider supplements like omega-3 fatty acids, which may help reduce inflammation

Can dietary changes really impact facial redness? While more research is needed, some studies suggest that certain dietary modifications can help reduce inflammation in the body, potentially benefiting skin conditions that cause facial redness. However, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet.

Understanding the Psychological Impact of Facial Redness

Persistent facial redness can have a significant psychological impact on individuals, affecting self-esteem, social interactions, and overall quality of life. It’s important to address both the physical and emotional aspects of dealing with red patches on the face.

Emotional Challenges

• Decreased self-confidence
• Social anxiety or avoidance
• Frustration with persistent symptoms
• Stress about managing the condition

Coping Strategies

• Joining support groups or online communities
• Practicing self-care and stress-reduction techniques
• Learning makeup techniques to camouflage redness
• Seeking professional counseling if needed

How can you build confidence while dealing with facial redness? Focus on self-acceptance and remember that skin conditions are common and treatable. Surround yourself with supportive people, and don’t hesitate to seek professional help, both for skin treatment and emotional support if needed.

By understanding the various causes of red patches on the face and implementing appropriate prevention and treatment strategies, you can effectively manage facial redness and maintain healthy, comfortable skin. Remember that everyone’s skin is unique, and what works for one person may not work for another. Patience and consistency are key when addressing skin concerns, and don’t hesitate to consult with a dermatologist for personalized advice and treatment options.

3 Reasons for Red Patches on Your Face

Posted on January 12, 2023December 21, 2022 by Christie Regula

While there are many reasons for red patches on your face to appear, all of these reasons can be summed up into three categories: allergens and irritants, environmental factors, and health conditions. We’ll break each of these categories down, as well as discuss treatment options for red patches on your face. 

Can Stress Cause Face Rashes? 

Yes, stress can cause facial rashes, more commonly known as hives. In fact, it’s one of the environmental factors that can cause red patches on your face. Hives can also appear on the neck, chest, and arms. They can range in size from tiny dots to large welts and may itch or burn. However, stress is not the only cause for facial redness or rashes. 

Why Do I Have Red Blotches on My Face?

As we mentioned above, there are three main categories for possible causes of the red patches on your face. However, these are general categories, and there are many different things within each of these categories that could be causing those red patches. It’s important to seek proper diagnosis and care from a board-certified dermatologist. 

• Allergens and Irritants

At some point in your life, you’ve probably had an allergic reaction. When an allergic reaction causes a rash, it’s known as contact dermatitis. The face is actually a common place for contact dermatitis to appear, as we often touch our face throughout the day and come into contact with many other things, such as soap or hair dye, that can be irritating to the skin.

Spicy food and alcohol are other common irritants that can cause a red rash on the face. Some medications can cause a red rash to appear as well, especially if you are outdoors. A common medication in this scenario is a cream containing hydrocortisone. 

Cosmetics and facial creams can cause red patches on your face if they aren’t made with quality ingredients. And for those with sensitive skin, even if the product is high quality, a red rash may appear if it is not made specifically for sensitive skin. Other common irritants include cleaning products, perfume/cologne, chlorinated water, plants, and nickel.

• Environmental Factors

The main environmental factor that can cause red patches on your face is the weather. If you live anywhere (ahem, Pennsylvania) that experiences extreme changes in weather, you know what we’re talking about. And if you don’t, that doesn’t mean you haven’t also experienced weather-induced facial redness.

Hot, humid conditions can cause prickly heat, a rash that causes redness. On the opposite end of the spectrum, cold weather can also cause your face to turn red from dry skin. This is especially the case if you live in windy areas or forget to protect your skin from the winter weather. 

• Health Conditions

This category probably has the longest list of different causes, but we’ll focus on some of the most common causes for red patches on the face. These include seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, shingles, and rosacea. Although all these conditions cause facial redness, they have other key identifiers to help you obtain the correct treatment. We’ll dive into those below. 

What Does Seborrheic Dermatitis Look Like?

Two common forms of seborrheic dermatitis are cradle cap and dandruff, and while neither are contagious, they can cause discomfort and/or embarrassment. Cradle cap occurs on an infant’s head (hence the name cradle cap) and often appears as white or yellow scaly patches. 

When seborrheic dermatitis continues past infancy, it becomes more flakey and itchy. This is when it is more commonly known as dandruff. It can also sometimes be pink and greasy and extend beyond the scalp to the face, ears, back, and chest.

What Does Eczema Look Like?

There are many different types of eczema. The most common form of eczema is atopic dermatitis. It’s very common in children, but symptoms often become milder as you age. It is often associated with a history of asthma or seasonal allergies. Because symptoms can become less intense as you age, they can differ slightly depending on your age. 

In infants, eczema appears suddenly and causes the skin to become scaly, dry, and very itchy. The affected areas can sometimes drain fluid. In children and adults, it often occurs in skin creases, such as on the neck, elbows, and knees. It is bumpy, slightly lighter or darker than your normal skin tone, and the affected area can thicken. 

What Does Psoriasis Look Like? 

Similar to eczema, there are different types of psoriasis, but the most common form is plaque psoriasis. Approximately 6.7 million adults in the US have been affected by plaque psoriasis. Plaque psoriasis appears as plaques of red skin covered by silver-colored scales. They’re often painful and itchy, as well as often becoming cracked and bloody. 

What Do Shingles Look Like?

Shingles are a viral infection caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox. However, chickenpox and shingles are different conditions. The skin affected by shingles is often sensitive to the touch, and at times can be painful. After the pain appears, blisters and a red rash develop. The rash most often appears on the abdomen, but also occurs on the face and other areas of the body.

What Does Rosacea Look Like? 

In case you haven’t noticed a recurring theme, there are different types of rosacea, just like many of the other health conditions discussed. Although each type of rosacea is most likely to affect your face, they each have their own set of symptoms. 

Ocular rosacea causes the eyes to become red and irritated, as well as causes swollen eyelids and a bump often mistaken for a sty. Phymatous rosacea causes your skin to thicken and form a bumpy texture. Papulopustular rosacea, also known as acne rosacea, is identified by large, painful blemishes deep within the skin. Erythematotelangiectatic rosacea, the most common type of rosacea, is known to cause flushing, redness, and visible blood vessels.  

How Do I Get Rid of Red Patches on My Face?

The treatment for red patches on your face will vary based on the cause. However, your dermatologist will likely prescribe one (or a combination) of the following as the best treatment for facial redness: topical products, prescription drugs, laser treatment, or light therapy.

Topical products are most commonly used for rosacea, eczema, and seborrheic dermatitis treatment. Acne wash or Azelaic Gel can be prescribed as part of your rosacea treatment. For eczema and seborrheic dermatitis, products can include dandruff shampoo, barrier repair creams, and anti-itch creams and ointments. 

Prescription drugs are a common aspect of rosacea, shingles, and psoriasis treatment. Steroids can be used to treat small patches of psoriasis and retinoids, in pill form, can help to slow the production of skin, thereby reducing plaques. Antiviral medications are used in shingles treatment to shorten the duration of and lessen the intensity of symptoms. If topical methods and prescription drugs have not alleviated your symptoms, your dermatologist may consider prescribing laser treatment or light therapy depending on your symptoms. 

If you are experiencing red patches on your face, contact us at Vujevich Dermatology Associates to schedule an appointment. Our expert team will build an individualized treatment plan to alleviate your symptoms and work with you to lessen the severity of future occurrences.  You can reach our team at 412-429-2570. You can also follow us on Facebook to see what’s new in the world of dermatology. 

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Pictures, causes, treatment, and when to seek help

A person may notice pinpoint red dots on their skin for a number of reasons, ranging from allergic reactions to heat exposure.

Many causes of red dots on the skin are harmless and resolve on their own. Others may require at-home or over-the-counter (OTC) treatment.

In this article, we discuss some of the possible causes of red dots on the skin, their treatment options, and when to contact a doctor.

Skin rashes come in a variety of sizes, colors, and textures.

Not all rashes require emergency medical treatment. However, people should seek immediate medical attention if they have a rash and notice any of the following symptoms:

• a rash that covers the entire body
• fever
• blisters or open wounds
• difficulty breathing, speaking, or swallowing
• swelling of the face, eyes, or lips
• stiff neck
• light sensitivity
• seizures
• drowsiness or unresponsiveness

People should also seek immediate attention for any new rashes that are painful and that affect the eyes, inside of the mouth, or genitalia.

When in doubt, a person should seek the opinion of a primary care provider or board-certified dermatologist.

Heat rash, or miliaria, occurs when the sweat glands become blocked, trapping sweat in the deep layers of the skin.

While anyone can have heat rash, this condition is most common among infants and young children with immature sweat glands.

Symptoms of heat rash include:

• clusters of small red bumps called papules
• firm, flesh-colored bumps
• itchy or prickly sensation
• mild or absent sweating in the affected area
• inflammation and soreness
• dizziness
• nausea

Treatment

Heat rash usually goes away within 24 hours.

Treatment typically involves using lotions to soothe the itching, irritation, and swelling.

People can also keep the skin cool and avoid tight-fitting clothing.

Learn more about the treatment options for heat rash here.

Keratosis pilaris (KP) is a common skin condition that causes tiny red, white, or flesh-colored bumps on the skin.

It most often affects the outer parts of the upper arms. It can also affect the forearms and upper back, but this is less common.

Symptoms of KP include:

• skin that feels rough or dry
• patches of small, painless bumps on the skin
• itching

Treatment

People can treat the symptoms of KP with:

• moisturizers containing urea or lactic acid
• alpha hydroxy acid
• glycolic acid
• lactic acid
• retinoids
• salicylic acid
• laser or light therapy

Learn more about home management for KP here.

Contact dermatitis occurs when a person comes into contact with a substance that irritates their skin or triggers an allergic reaction.

Contact dermatitis symptoms vary depending on the trigger and the severity of the reaction.

Symptoms of contact dermatitis include:

• a rash that appears in geometric patterns or shapes
• dry skin that flakes and cracks
• a bright, flushed skin rash
• clusters of small red dots on the skin
• hives, or extremely itchy welts on the skin
• intense itching, tightness, or burning sensation
• fluid-filled blisters that ooze and crust over
• dark, thickened skin
• sensitivity to sunlight

Learn more about contact dermatitis here.

Treatment

Treatment for contact dermatitis depends on the cause and severity of a person’s symptoms.

Mild to moderate symptoms improve when a person avoids contact with the irritant or allergen. If possible, people should:

• avoid skin care products that contain harsh or irritating chemicals
• avoid nickel- or gold-plated jewelry
• avoid foods or medicines that cause allergic reactions
• wear protective clothing in work environments or areas with poisonous plants

If the dermatitis is limited to a small area, a person can apply 1% hydrocortisone cream.

A doctor can prescribe stronger topical or oral antihistamines for people who do not respond to OTC medication.

Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition.

There are many different types of eczema, including:

• Follicular eczema: This type of eczema affects the hair follicles.
• Papular eczema: This presents as small red bumps on the skin that healthcare professionals refer to as papules.

Alongside red bumps on the skin, eczema can cause:

• extremely itchy skin
• warmth and swelling of the skin
• dry, flaky skin
• clusters of small, fluid-filled blisters
• blisters that leak fluid and crust over

Treatment

People can manage atopic dermatitis symptoms and even prevent flare-ups with the following treatments:

• taking prescription medications, such as steroids and antihistamines
• undergoing phototherapy or light therapy
• applying a moisturizer to treat dry, cracking skin
• using unscented, nonirritating laundry detergent
• avoiding triggers, such as dry air, stress, and allergens

For severe atopic dermatitis that does not respond to the above treatment options, a person should see a board-certified dermatologist.

Taking bleach baths, which require using half a cup of bleach per 40-gallon tub, 1–2 times per week may also help.

Learn more about the treatment options for eczema here.

Rosacea is a skin condition that causes skin irritation, redness, and small pimples.

Although anyone can develop rosacea at any point in their lives, this condition most often occurs among adults aged 30–60 years, people with fair skin, and those going through menopause.

Symptoms of rosacea include:

• irritated or red skin on the forehead, nose, cheeks, and chin
• blood vessels that are visible under the skin
• clusters of small bumps or pimples
• thick skin on the face
• red, itchy, or watery eyes
• inflammation of the eyelids
• blurred vision

Treatment

People can treat rosacea with various strategies and medication. Some strategies that can help relieve rosacea include:

• avoiding triggers, such as ultraviolet light, alcohol, and harsh chemicals
• washing the face with pH-balanced cleansers
• frequently using moisturizers
• wearing a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher

People should also avoid caffeinated products and spicy foods, as these can also trigger rosacea.

Medical treatments for rosacea include:

• brimonidine tartrate
• azelaic acid
• metronidazole
• electrosurgery
• light therapy
• topical ivermectin
• oral tetracyclines

Learn more about the treatment options for rosacea here.

Certain infections can also lead to red dots on the skin.

If a person suspects an infection of the skin, they should consult a doctor.

Examples of these include:

Chickenpox or shingles

The varicella-zoster virus causes these infections, which produce red, itchy, fluid-filled blisters that can appear anywhere on the body.

Chickenpox usually occurs in infants and young children. However, adolescents and adults can also develop chickenpox.

Shingles occurs in adults who have already had chickenpox. According to the National Institute on Aging, shingles usually affects one area on one side of the body.

Rubella

This contagious viral infection causes a distinctive rash of small red or pink dots.

The rash usually starts on the face before spreading to the trunk, arms, and legs. Rubella infections also cause a fever, a headache, and swollen lymph nodes.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) note that rubella is a relatively rare infection in the United States due to the widespread use of the MMR vaccine. The vaccine is available for infants and children aged between 9 months and 6 years.

Meningitis

Meningitis is a medical emergency. It is the inflammation of the membranes that cover the spinal cord and brain. It typically occurs due to a bacterial or viral infection.

Symptoms of meningitis include:

• fever
• stiff neck
• headache
• nausea
• light sensitivity
• confusion
• vomiting

A rash does not always appear. However, if it does, a person might notice small pink, red, brown, or purple pinpricks on the skin. Also, it will not fade when a person rolls a glass over it.

MRSA (staph) infection

The CDC define Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) as “a type of bacteria that is resistant to several antibiotics. ”

MRSA often infects the skin, leading to painful areas of inflamed skin. People may also experience pus drainage from the affected skin and fever.

Other bacterial infections of the skin may also cause painful and inflamed areas of the skin. If a person suspects that they are experiencing a skin infection, they should consult a doctor.

Scarlet fever

Streptococcus bacteria cause this infection.

These bacteria naturally inhabit the nose and throat. They cause a red rash on the neck, under the armpit, and on the groin. The rash consists of small red dots that are rough to the touch.

If a person suspects an infection of the skin, they should always consult a doctor.

People should also speak with a doctor if their rash does not improve despite using OTC or at-home treatments.

People should also seek medical attention if they have a skin rash accompanied by the following symptoms:

• fever
• severe head or neck pain
• joint pain or stiffness
• difficulty breathing
• frequent vomiting or diarrhea
• confusion
• dizziness

If a person suspects a skin infection, they should contact a healthcare professional before trying any home remedies.

To relieve and manage skin rashes, people can try the following home treatments:

• using mild, unscented soaps, body washes, and cleansers
• avoiding bathing or showering in hot water
• keeping the affected skin dry and clean
• wearing loose-fitting, breathable clothing
• avoiding rubbing or scratching the skin rash
• applying a cold compress to relieve swelling and pain
• applying aloe vera to the affected skin to reduce swelling and soothe pain
• using moisturizers to hydrate dry, flaky skin

There are several possible causes for red dots on the skin, including heat rash, KP, contact dermatitis, and atopic dermatitis.

Red dots on the skin may also occur due to more serious conditions, such as a viral or bacterial infection.

If people suspect that they have a skin infection, they should contact a doctor rather than use home remedies.

People can treat some skin rashes and their accompanying symptoms with home remedies and OTC treatments. These include avoiding the source of irritation and using OTC anti-itch ointments.

People can contact a doctor or dermatologist if their symptoms persist despite using at-home or OTC treatments. A doctor or dermatologist can diagnose the underlying cause and make appropriate treatment recommendations.

Read this article in Spanish.

How to remove red spots from the skin of the face

Causes of hyperemia

Redness on the face is a bright and common sign of hyperemia. Under the influence of external and internal factors, the vessels expand, which increases blood flow to the skin and leads to a change in their color. This is especially noticeable in people with fair and sensitive skin.

Red spots on the face can appear for various reasons:

• Temporary stimuli . Among them are changes in external temperatures and wind, physical and emotional stress, sunburn or mechanical factors (friction, pressure). Side effects of medications, improperly selected cosmetics and some types of caring procedures: peeling, grinding, microcurrent therapy can provoke reddening of the skin.
• Physiological states. The restructuring of the hormonal background is often accompanied by systemic reactions, including skin reactions. Situations when red spots appear on the face cause psychological discomfort during puberty, pregnancy, menopause, etc.
• Allergic and toxic agents. May enter the body through the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract, injection and contact (in direct contact with the skin).
• Pathological conditions. This is a large group of acute and chronic diseases, both purely dermatological and general, namely:
  • disruption of the cardiovascular system and the mechanism of hematopoiesis;
  • acute infectious diseases and inflammatory processes in the body;
  • damage to the gastrointestinal tract;
  • pathology of ENT organs;
  • endocrine and autoimmune diseases;
  • disorders of the central and peripheral nervous system;
  • dermatoses of various origins.

In such situations, redness can be removed from the face only by simultaneously affecting the root cause and the symptom. Even true dermatological disorders are difficult to correct without healing the whole organism.

Diagnosis of congestion

Red facial skin can be both a protective reaction to stimuli and a signal of disturbances in the human body. Timely diagnosis and treatment help delay the development of serious pathologies. The study of the problem begins with the collection of complaints and medical history. So, you should carefully analyze the episodes of skin color changes.

If the redness on the face is of a short-term local nature, has a clear connection with any cause, goes away on its own after it is eliminated and is not accompanied by other symptoms, then a person can cope with a change in skin color without outside help.

In cases of systematic red spots on the face, the causes of which are unclear, specialist help is needed. The reason to urgently turn to him is the simultaneous combination of redness on the face and peeling, itching, burning, microcracks, as well as general weakness, fatigue and disruption of the internal organs.

In such cases, laboratory blood and urine tests are carried out, instrumental studies of the cardiovascular system are available (measuring blood pressure and pulse, performing an ECG and assessing the condition of the vessels). Taking into account the preliminary data, the doctor may prescribe dermatological and allergological tests, determination of the hormonal profile, in-depth instrumental procedures (radiography, ultrasound, MRI, CT).

Modern laboratory and instrumental equipment will enable comprehensive general clinical observation, and the joint work of several specialists will more accurately determine the nature of facial redness and its causes.

Solve the problem yourself

Temporary, or transient, redness of the skin of the face is not considered a pathology. It disappears on its own and does not cause much discomfort, except for psychological. To remove episodic cases of hyperemia on your own, you should perform simple steps:

• Remove irritant . Change the environment, wash off the allergen or toxic substance from the surface of the skin, try to calm down.
• Restore natural skin color . Folk remedies and herbal preparations help with this. First you need to make sure that there is no allergy to the components.
• Take care to strengthen the protective barrier . To do this, it is advisable to carry out a set of measures aimed at improving the body as a whole and maintaining the functional properties of the skin.

The following recommendations can also help get rid of the red face, but will require a long time and lifestyle adjustments.

Gentle cleansing and care. Wash with warm water, without contrasting temperatures, dry with a soft towel with light blotting movements.

Prevention of infections. An important rule is never to touch your face with your hands unnecessarily. The habit of removing acne on your own can lead to infection not only local, but also general. Even with minor injuries and scratches, it is worth immediately treating the area of ​​microtrauma with an aseptic substance.

Lifestyle. Nutrition must contain foods rich in fiber and vitamins. It is necessary to exclude the use of salty foods, smoked meats, hot spices and alcohol. Good sleep and a calm microclimate also help to remove redness on the face.

Caring cosmetics. The beauty industry provides a wide range of cleansing, lipid-restoring and healing products. It can be difficult to figure them out on your own, however, dermatologists recommend not to get carried away with cosmetics based on alcohol solutions and carefully approach its choice.

Cosmetic correction methods

The reason for contacting a beautician to remove red spots on the face can be:

• acne (acne) – inflammation of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles;
• rosacea (“spider veins”) – a persistent violation of the capillary system;
• rosacea is a chronic disease accompanied by dilation of small vessels, hyperemia and other symptoms;
• eczema – an acute or recurrent skin disease with the development of inflammation, rash and itching;
• demodicosis – a skin lesion of a special type of mite.

Treatment of any pathology should be under the supervision of a dermatologist. He prescribes a course of treatment, remedies for external use and a diet. Properly selected cosmetic procedures can enhance the positive effect.

Qualified specialists of the SM-Cosmetology center conduct a thorough skin diagnosis, help get rid of red spots on the face and talk in detail about individual care in the future. The doctor will recommend the necessary procedures and talk about unwanted ones in this case, as well as advise a cream, scrub, ointment or tonic, taking into account the type of skin.

All manipulations with the skin are carried out during the period of remission. Signs of inflammation and rash are a contraindication for treatment. While they are, steam baths, saunas, thermal masks, intensive massage are prohibited. These methods cause a rush of blood to the treated area, which only increases the red spots on the skin of the face.

The following cosmetic procedures are most often recommended:

• for acne – facial cleansing, peeling, ozone therapy, cryotherapy, plasma therapy, phototherapy, needle RF-lifting;
• for rosacea – mesotherapy, peeling, cryotherapy, phototherapy, needle RF-lifting, galvanic current;
• for rosacea — peeling, masks, microcurrent therapy, electrocoagulation, photo- and laser therapy;
• for eczema – cryotherapy, paraffin therapy, darsonvalization, electrophoresis, ultrasound therapy;
• for demodicosis — peeling, soft scrub, masks, ozone therapy, mesotherapy, cryotherapy, electrophoresis, photo- and laser therapy.

Center “SM-Cosmetology” has modern equipment for restorative procedures. All necessary tools and materials are certified according to the rules of the State Standard of Russia. Specialists have undergone professional training and are ready to help get rid of redness on the face and the causes of any kind of redness.

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Services and procedures at “SM-Cosmetology”

Ultrasonic cleaning

Microcurrent Therapy

Atraumatic facial cleansing

Facial cleansing

Harmony XL Phototherapy

Needle RF-lifting

what is it and how to remove it?

Surely many people have come across a situation where even with daily, thorough skin care, using the best cosmetics, proper nutrition, visiting a beautician, there comes a moment when red dots appear on the face for unknown reasons.

Most often they are localized on the cheeks and nose. To deal with this issue, it is necessary to determine the causes of these formations and what types of red spots exist.

Types of red spots on the face

Contact dermatitis.

Contact dermatitis is characterized by redness, burning and, in some cases, even local swelling of the skin on the face. The reason may be the reaction of the body to contact with allergens or irritants: it may be inappropriate cosmetics, care products, even clothes, for example, washed with a new powder that came into contact with the skin. In the acute form, the skin reacts not only with erythema (redness) and irritation, but also with the appearance of vesicles, blisters and active itching.

At the first such symptoms, we recommend that you immediately consult a dermatologist for consultation, diagnosis and treatment. At home, it is important, first of all, to exclude skin contact with an irritant.

Atopic dermatitis

It is a chronic disorder that develops in childhood and recurs in adulthood in the form of red spots, rashes and peeling of the skin on the face. The reasons can be various factors, including: genetics, violation of the protective barrier of the skin, environmental factors, climatic conditions, allergens in food, household chemicals or cosmetics.

For example, atopic dermatitis can be provoked by: eating peanuts, dairy products, soybeans, staying in a dusty area for a long time, having pockets of mold at home, etc. this disease does not go away on its own, as is the case with contact dermatitis.

Infectious dermatitis

Both bacteria and microbes can be the source of infection. Among the causes of the disease in adulthood are sexually transmitted diseases, infections that affect the skin, microtrauma and extensive skin damage, postoperative complications of an infectious nature.

At risk for infectious dermatitis are patients with immunodeficiency, chronic venous insufficiency, intoxication of the body, young children and the elderly.

This type of dermatitis has the following manifestations: rash, redness, itching, peeling. The rash may take the form of nodules or blisters with pus inside. Only a dermatologist can make a diagnosis, identify provoking causes, and prescribe the correct antibacterial, antifungal, or antimicrobial treatment.

Discoid lupus erythematosus

This is an immune disease that is chronic and affects the skin, including the skin of the face, mainly in young women. The clinical picture is very ambiguous, it affects not only the skin, but also the cardiovascular system, mucous membranes, bronchopulmonary system, affects the kidneys, etc.

It is completely curable in 40% of cases. If the face is covered with red spots from discoid lupus erythematosus, then the dermatologist will prescribe a complex treatment that includes hormone therapy, taking multivitamins and cytostatic drugs that help fight the infection.

Blushing syndrome

Uncontrollable redness on the face or cheeks when agitated are signs of blushing syndrome or erythroderma. Violation can be triggered by a variety of reasons, which as a result affect the autonomic nervous system, and it, in turn, controls vascular tone. This may be a psychological condition, carcinoid syndrome, hot flashes in premenopause, drug treatment. Based on the causes of the disease, the doctor will prescribe a therapeutic, medical or surgical treatment.

Rosacea

It is a chronic non-infectious skin disease that can appear as red spots on the face that are localized on the forehead, eyelids, nose, cheeks. In the progressive form of the disease, small vessels appear in the affected areas, and then there is a burning sensation and small rashes.

Rosacea therapy involves complex (therapeutic and drug) treatment, as well as laser therapy to remove the vascular network, spots, redness.

Angioma

Angiomas are vascular flat or voluminous formations on the skin. They can be caused both genetically and appear as a result of a disruption in the hormonal system, due to injuries or prolonged sunburn. For the treatment of angiomas, laser treatment is used.

How to remove redness with a laser treatment?

Each of the disorders that we have mentioned above appears on the skin in the form of red spots. It is possible to remove redness from the face with the right medical approach, both therapeutic and medication. Laser therapy has proven itself in combination with these techniques. Laser treatment allows you to eliminate skin defects on the face, which therapeutic methods do not always cope with:

• remove the vascular network and superficial vascular formations;
• remove redness;
• normalize microcirculation and nutrition of skin cells;
• strengthen vessel walls;
• smooth the leather surface.

Laser therapy also inhibits bacteria in the skin, that is, it has antiseptic properties. Laser treatment is carried out without anesthesia, the procedure does not damage the skin at all and does not leave burns and scars.

Which doctor to contact for advice

As we have already said, a dermatologist is responsible for diagnosing and prescribing treatment for spots and irritations on the face. He will collect the patient’s history, identify the cause of the disease visually or after a series of laboratory tests, and then prescribe a competent treatment.