What causes a swollen vulva. How can you identify symptoms of vulvar swelling. What are effective treatments for swollen labia. When should you see a doctor for vulvar swelling.

Understanding Vulvar Swelling: Common Causes and Symptoms

Vulvar swelling, also known as a swollen vulva, is a common symptom that can occur for various reasons. It often indicates inflammation of the vagina, a condition called vaginitis. When both the vagina and vulva are inflamed, it’s referred to as vulvovaginitis. Understanding the causes and symptoms of vulvar swelling is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Primary Causes of Vulvar Swelling

• Bacterial, yeast, or viral infections
• Imbalance in vaginal bacteria
• Certain skin disorders
• Low estrogen levels
• Allergic reactions
• Sexual activity

Recognizing these potential causes can help you identify the root of your discomfort and seek appropriate treatment.

Associated Symptoms of Vulvar Swelling

Vulvar swelling rarely occurs in isolation. It’s often accompanied by other symptoms that can help pinpoint the underlying cause. These may include:

• Unusual vaginal discharge
• Itching and irritation
• Pain during sexual intercourse
• Discomfort while urinating
• Light bleeding or spotting

If these symptoms persist for more than a few days, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Allergic Reactions and Noninfectious Vaginitis

One common cause of vulvar swelling is an allergic reaction, also known as noninfectious vaginitis. This occurs when the delicate tissues of the vulva come into contact with irritating substances.

Common Allergens Causing Vulvar Swelling

• Chemicals in clothing
• Creams and lotions
• Condoms
• Perfumed soaps
• Scented detergents
• Douches
• Lubricants

Can you prevent allergic reactions causing vulvar swelling? Yes, by identifying and avoiding potential irritants. If you suspect an allergic reaction, discontinue use of any new products that may be causing the irritation. Over-the-counter cortisone cream can help alleviate symptoms in mild cases.

When to Seek Medical Attention for Allergic Reactions

If swelling persists despite eliminating potential allergens, consult your healthcare provider. They may recommend additional treatments such as:

• Sitz baths
• Prescription topical creams
• Antihistamines

Sexual Activity and Vulvar Swelling

Is it normal for your vulva to swell after sexual activity? Yes, some degree of vulvar swelling is a natural response to sexual arousal and activity. This occurs due to increased blood flow to the genital area, causing the tissues to become engorged and slightly puffy.

Causes of Excessive Swelling After Sex

While some swelling is normal, excessive or prolonged swelling may indicate other issues:

• Insufficient lubrication during intercourse
• Allergic reaction to lubricants or condoms
• Rough or prolonged sexual activity
• Sensitivity to semen

Managing Post-Coital Vulvar Swelling

How can you alleviate vulvar swelling after sexual activity? Try these methods:

• Apply a cold compress to the area
• Use water-based lubricants to reduce friction
• Avoid potential allergens in sexual products
• Practice gentle hygiene with unscented, mild soap

If swelling persists or is accompanied by pain, itching, or unusual discharge, consult your healthcare provider to rule out infections or other underlying conditions.

Yeast Infections and Vulvar Swelling

Vaginal yeast infections are a common cause of vulvar swelling, affecting up to 75% of women at some point in their lives. These infections occur when there’s an overgrowth of Candida, a type of fungus naturally present in the vagina.

Recognizing Yeast Infection Symptoms

How can you tell if vulvar swelling is caused by a yeast infection? Look for these additional symptoms:

• Intense itching and irritation
• Thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge
• Burning sensation, especially during urination or intercourse
• Redness and soreness of the vulva
• Possible rash on the vulva or surrounding skin

Treatment Options for Yeast Infections

What are effective treatments for yeast infections causing vulvar swelling?

• Over-the-counter antifungal creams, ointments, or suppositories
• Prescription oral antifungal medications for severe or recurring infections
• Maintenance therapy for women prone to frequent yeast infections

If this is your first yeast infection or symptoms don’t improve with OTC treatments, consult your healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Bacterial Vaginosis and Its Impact on Vulvar Health

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common form of vaginitis, affecting up to one-third of women in the United States. It occurs when there’s an imbalance in the natural bacteria found in the vagina.

Identifying Bacterial Vaginosis

While vulvar swelling isn’t a typical symptom of BV, it can occur in some cases. The primary symptoms of bacterial vaginosis include:

• Off-white or gray vaginal discharge
• Fishy odor, especially after sexual intercourse
• Burning sensation during urination
• Itching around the outside of the vagina

Treatment Approaches for Bacterial Vaginosis

How is bacterial vaginosis treated when it causes vulvar swelling?

• Prescription antibiotics (oral or vaginal)
• Probiotics to restore vaginal pH balance
• Avoiding douching and using scented products in the genital area

It’s crucial to note that over-the-counter yeast infection treatments should not be used for bacterial vaginosis, as they can worsen the condition. Always consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

Hormonal Changes and Their Effect on Vulvar Swelling

Hormonal fluctuations throughout a woman’s life can significantly impact vulvar health, potentially leading to swelling and discomfort. Understanding these changes can help in managing and preventing vulvar swelling.

Menstrual Cycle and Vulvar Swelling

How does the menstrual cycle affect vulvar swelling? The vulva may become slightly swollen and more sensitive at different points in the menstrual cycle due to hormonal changes. This is particularly noticeable:

• Just before menstruation
• During ovulation
• In the days leading up to menstruation

These changes are usually mild and resolve on their own. However, if swelling is severe or accompanied by pain, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider.

Pregnancy and Postpartum Effects

Pregnancy and the postpartum period can also lead to vulvar swelling due to:

• Increased blood volume and pressure in the pelvic area
• Hormonal fluctuations
• Physical strain during childbirth

Most pregnancy-related vulvar swelling resolves after delivery, but persistent swelling should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Menopause and Vulvar Health

How does menopause affect the vulva? The decrease in estrogen levels during menopause can lead to various changes in vulvar health, including:

• Thinning of vulvar tissues
• Increased dryness and sensitivity
• Potential for more frequent infections

These changes can sometimes result in swelling or discomfort. Hormone replacement therapy or topical estrogen creams may be recommended by healthcare providers to manage these symptoms.

When to Seek Medical Attention for Vulvar Swelling

While some degree of vulvar swelling can be normal or easily managed at home, certain situations require professional medical attention. Recognizing these scenarios is crucial for maintaining optimal vulvar health.

Red Flags Requiring Immediate Medical Attention

When should you seek immediate medical care for vulvar swelling?

• Severe pain or discomfort that interferes with daily activities
• Rapid onset of significant swelling
• Signs of infection such as fever, redness, or warmth in the affected area
• Unusual or foul-smelling discharge
• Bleeding not associated with menstruation
• Swelling accompanied by difficulty urinating

Persistent Symptoms Requiring Evaluation

Even if symptoms are not severe, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider if:

• Swelling persists for more than a week despite home remedies
• You experience recurrent episodes of vulvar swelling
• There’s uncertainty about the cause of the swelling
• You’ve had four or more yeast infections in a year
• Over-the-counter treatments are ineffective

Remember, early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and provide relief more quickly.

Preventive Measures and Home Care for Vulvar Health

Maintaining good vulvar health and preventing swelling often involves simple lifestyle changes and home care practices. By incorporating these habits into your routine, you can reduce the likelihood of experiencing vulvar swelling and discomfort.

Daily Hygiene Practices

How can you maintain optimal vulvar hygiene?

• Use gentle, unscented soap to clean the external genital area
• Avoid douching, which can disrupt the natural vaginal flora
• Pat the area dry after bathing or swimming
• Wear breathable, cotton underwear
• Change out of wet swimsuits or sweaty clothes promptly

Dietary and Lifestyle Considerations

Can diet affect vulvar health? Yes, certain dietary and lifestyle choices can impact vulvar health:

• Stay hydrated to support overall vaginal health
• Consume probiotic-rich foods to maintain a healthy vaginal pH
• Limit sugar intake, as high sugar levels can promote yeast growth
• Practice safe sex to prevent sexually transmitted infections
• Manage stress through relaxation techniques or exercise

Home Remedies for Mild Vulvar Swelling

What home remedies can help alleviate mild vulvar swelling?

• Apply cool compresses to the affected area
• Take a sitz bath with lukewarm water
• Wear loose-fitting clothing to reduce friction
• Use unscented, hypoallergenic products in the genital area
• Consider over-the-counter anti-itch creams for relief (consult a healthcare provider first)

While these measures can provide relief for mild symptoms, persistent or severe swelling should always be evaluated by a healthcare professional to ensure proper treatment and prevent complications.

Swollen Vulva: Causes, Other Symptoms, Treatment

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
• Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

A swollen vulva is a common symptom of vaginitis, or an inflammation of the vagina. This often happens because of a bacterial, yeast, or viral infection or an imbalance in vaginal bacteria.

If you’re experiencing a swollen vulva, you could be experiencing a condition known as vaginitis. This is an inflammation of the vagina, and it can happen because several different health issues.

Vaginitis often results from a bacterial, yeast, or viral infection or an imbalance in vaginal bacteria. Certain skin disorders or low levels of estrogen can also cause the condition to occur.

When your vagina and vulva are both inflamed, it’s known as vulvovaginitis. In addition to a swollen vulva, vaginitis could lead to:

• unusual vaginal discharge
• itching
• irritation
• pain during sex
• pain while peeing
• light bleeding or spotting

If these symptoms last for more than a couple of days, see your doctor. They can figure out what’s causing your symptoms and develop a treatment plan suited to your needs.

Keep reading to learn more about what may be behind your symptoms.

An allergic reaction that causes your vulva to swell is known as noninfectious vaginitis.

This can result from chemicals in:

• clothing
• creams
• condoms
• perfumed soaps
• scented detergents
• douches
• lube

These and other products that come into contact with your vulva and vagina can cause irritation and inflammation.

What you can do

If you suspect an allergic reaction, stop using the product or wearing the item of clothing that may be causing irritation. Limiting your exposure to irritants should help ease the swelling.

You could also use an over-the-counter (OTC) cortisone cream to reduce your symptoms. If the swelling continues, you should see your doctor. They may recommend a sitz bath or a prescription topical cream for treatment.

Shop for cortisone cream.

A swollen vulva is normal after any sexual encounter. Sexual arousal causes increased blood flow to the area, causing it to swell and become puffy. Your clitoris may also enlarge.

Your vulva may swell if there wasn’t enough lubricant during penetration. This can irritate the area.

What you can do

Your vulva shouldn’t stay swollen for long, and you can use a cold compress to ease any swelling or puffiness.

Although swelling is a normal symptom of arousal, you can take some proactive measures to avoid serious swelling. Be sure to keep natural or store-bought lubricant on hand to avoid friction, and stay away from products that could cause an allergic reaction.

Shop for personal lubricant.

Vaginal yeast infections will affect up to 3 out of 4 women in their lifetime.

In addition to swelling, you may experience:

• irritation
• thick white discharge
• intense itchiness
• burning sensation
• pain or soreness
• rash

If your symptoms are severe, or you’ve had four or more infections in a year, you should see your doctor.

What you can do

You can use an OTC antifungal vaginal cream, ointment, or suppository to stop the reaction and alleviate the swelling.

If this is the first time you’ve had symptoms of an yeast infection — or if they don’t disappear with at-home treatment — you should make an appointment with your doctor.

Depending on your symptoms, your doctor will prescribe either a single-dose or multi-dose oral antifungal medication. They may also recommend maintenance therapy if you have recurring yeast infections.

Shop for antifungal vaginal cream.

Bacterial vaginosis is the most common form of vaginitis, affecting up to a third of women in the United States. It’s caused by an imbalance in the bacteria found in your vagina, and it can lead to an off-white or gray discharge and a fishy smell. Although a swollen vulva isn’t a common symptom, it’s still possible.

What you can do

For some women, symptoms of bacterial vaginosis resolve on their own. You should never use OTC yeast products to treat bacterial vaginosis, because it could make the infection worse.

BV symptoms do mimic other forms of vaginitis, so you should see your doctor if your symptoms persist. They can rule out any other conditions and prescribe medication to help ease your symptoms.

A swollen vulva is a common symptom of pregnancy. Your growing uterus will block your blood flow in your pelvic region, causing your vulva and legs to swell. The swelling becomes worse as you go further along in your pregnancy.

But that’s not the only change to your vulva; because your uterus and embryo require more blood to flow in your genital area, your vulva will also change colors to a bluish tinge.

What you can do

You could try some home remedies to treat your swollen vulva. You could use a cold compress or cold water rinse to reduce swelling.

If you’re concerned about your symptoms or have any questions, make sure to bring them up to your doctor. Your doctor will be able to rule out any other underlying conditions, like cysts or bacterial vaginosis.

A Bartholin’s cyst is a small sac filled with fluid that appears just inside the vaginal opening. It’s soft and painless, and often doesn’t lead to any symptoms.

But if the Bartholin’s cyst grows large, it can become uncomfortable and lead to pain in your vulva when you have sex, walk, or sit down.

If your vulva is swollen, red, tender, and hot, that means the cyst has become infected and has caused an abscess in one of the Bartholin’s glands. These are pea-sized glands found on the left and right side of the vaginal opening.

What you can do

You should see your doctor right away if your vulva has become:

• swollen
• red
• hot
• tender

Your doctor may perform a swab test or biopsy to see if the cyst is infected and to rule out Bartholin’s gland cancer, a rare form of vulvar cancer.

After making a diagnosis, your doctor may recommend soaking in some warm water several times a day for up to four days, or holding a warm compress against the area to reduce the cyst and any swelling.

If you have an abscess, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to kill the infection, and then drain the cyst.

Genital Crohn’s disease is the skin condition caused by granulomas developed from Crohn’s disease, an inflammatory bowel disease. It’s a rare disease that can cause persistent swelling of the vulva, in addition to cracks, erosions, and hollow cavities in the genital area.

What you can do

You should see your doctor if your vulva is swollen for more than a few days. They may prescribe a topical steroid or calcineurin inhibitor to help reduce any swelling. Your doctor may also recommend antiseptic cleansers to treat secondary infection or skin fissures.

You can ease — and even prevent — a swollen vulva by following these tips and tricks.

You can

• Practice good hygiene. Avoiding baths, hot tubs, and whirlpool spas will reduce exposure to bacteria and fungi. Also, make sure to wipe from front to back after going to the bathroom to prevent the spread of fecal bacteria to your vagina.
• Don’t use products that can cause irritation. Avoid harsh soaps, scented tampons, pads, douches, and scented soaps. Also, to prevent irritation, make sure to rinse soap thoroughly from your genitals after a shower and dry the area well.
• Don’t douche. When you douche, you’re wiping out the good bacteria in your vagina. This allows the bad bacteria to overgrow and leads to vaginitis.
• Wear cotton underwear. Cotton underwear allows your genital area to breathe and will prevent yeast from growing.
• Always use a latex condom. Wearing a condom will prevent sexual infections from spreading.

Was this helpful?

You don’t have to wait for pain or discomfort to see your doctor. If your vulva is swollen for more than a few days, you should make a doctor’s appointment. But if you’re experiencing intense pain or discomfort, seek immediate medical attention. Your doctor will be able to diagnose the underlying condition causing your vulva to swell, and recommend the appropriate treatment option.

Swollen Vulva: Causes, Other Symptoms, Treatment

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
• Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

A swollen vulva is a common symptom of vaginitis, or an inflammation of the vagina. This often happens because of a bacterial, yeast, or viral infection or an imbalance in vaginal bacteria.

If you’re experiencing a swollen vulva, you could be experiencing a condition known as vaginitis. This is an inflammation of the vagina, and it can happen because several different health issues.

Vaginitis often results from a bacterial, yeast, or viral infection or an imbalance in vaginal bacteria. Certain skin disorders or low levels of estrogen can also cause the condition to occur.

When your vagina and vulva are both inflamed, it’s known as vulvovaginitis. In addition to a swollen vulva, vaginitis could lead to:

• unusual vaginal discharge
• itching
• irritation
• pain during sex
• pain while peeing
• light bleeding or spotting

If these symptoms last for more than a couple of days, see your doctor. They can figure out what’s causing your symptoms and develop a treatment plan suited to your needs.

Keep reading to learn more about what may be behind your symptoms.

An allergic reaction that causes your vulva to swell is known as noninfectious vaginitis.

This can result from chemicals in:

• clothing
• creams
• condoms
• perfumed soaps
• scented detergents
• douches
• lube

These and other products that come into contact with your vulva and vagina can cause irritation and inflammation.

What you can do

If you suspect an allergic reaction, stop using the product or wearing the item of clothing that may be causing irritation. Limiting your exposure to irritants should help ease the swelling.

You could also use an over-the-counter (OTC) cortisone cream to reduce your symptoms. If the swelling continues, you should see your doctor. They may recommend a sitz bath or a prescription topical cream for treatment.

Shop for cortisone cream.

A swollen vulva is normal after any sexual encounter. Sexual arousal causes increased blood flow to the area, causing it to swell and become puffy. Your clitoris may also enlarge.

Your vulva may swell if there wasn’t enough lubricant during penetration. This can irritate the area.

What you can do

Your vulva shouldn’t stay swollen for long, and you can use a cold compress to ease any swelling or puffiness.

Although swelling is a normal symptom of arousal, you can take some proactive measures to avoid serious swelling. Be sure to keep natural or store-bought lubricant on hand to avoid friction, and stay away from products that could cause an allergic reaction.

Shop for personal lubricant.

Vaginal yeast infections will affect up to 3 out of 4 women in their lifetime.

In addition to swelling, you may experience:

• irritation
• thick white discharge
• intense itchiness
• burning sensation
• pain or soreness
• rash

If your symptoms are severe, or you’ve had four or more infections in a year, you should see your doctor.

What you can do

You can use an OTC antifungal vaginal cream, ointment, or suppository to stop the reaction and alleviate the swelling.

If this is the first time you’ve had symptoms of an yeast infection — or if they don’t disappear with at-home treatment — you should make an appointment with your doctor.

Depending on your symptoms, your doctor will prescribe either a single-dose or multi-dose oral antifungal medication. They may also recommend maintenance therapy if you have recurring yeast infections.

Shop for antifungal vaginal cream.

Bacterial vaginosis is the most common form of vaginitis, affecting up to a third of women in the United States. It’s caused by an imbalance in the bacteria found in your vagina, and it can lead to an off-white or gray discharge and a fishy smell. Although a swollen vulva isn’t a common symptom, it’s still possible.

What you can do

For some women, symptoms of bacterial vaginosis resolve on their own. You should never use OTC yeast products to treat bacterial vaginosis, because it could make the infection worse.

BV symptoms do mimic other forms of vaginitis, so you should see your doctor if your symptoms persist. They can rule out any other conditions and prescribe medication to help ease your symptoms.

A swollen vulva is a common symptom of pregnancy. Your growing uterus will block your blood flow in your pelvic region, causing your vulva and legs to swell. The swelling becomes worse as you go further along in your pregnancy.

But that’s not the only change to your vulva; because your uterus and embryo require more blood to flow in your genital area, your vulva will also change colors to a bluish tinge.

What you can do

You could try some home remedies to treat your swollen vulva. You could use a cold compress or cold water rinse to reduce swelling.

If you’re concerned about your symptoms or have any questions, make sure to bring them up to your doctor. Your doctor will be able to rule out any other underlying conditions, like cysts or bacterial vaginosis.

A Bartholin’s cyst is a small sac filled with fluid that appears just inside the vaginal opening. It’s soft and painless, and often doesn’t lead to any symptoms.

But if the Bartholin’s cyst grows large, it can become uncomfortable and lead to pain in your vulva when you have sex, walk, or sit down.

If your vulva is swollen, red, tender, and hot, that means the cyst has become infected and has caused an abscess in one of the Bartholin’s glands. These are pea-sized glands found on the left and right side of the vaginal opening.

What you can do

You should see your doctor right away if your vulva has become:

• swollen
• red
• hot
• tender

Your doctor may perform a swab test or biopsy to see if the cyst is infected and to rule out Bartholin’s gland cancer, a rare form of vulvar cancer.

After making a diagnosis, your doctor may recommend soaking in some warm water several times a day for up to four days, or holding a warm compress against the area to reduce the cyst and any swelling.

If you have an abscess, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to kill the infection, and then drain the cyst.

Genital Crohn’s disease is the skin condition caused by granulomas developed from Crohn’s disease, an inflammatory bowel disease. It’s a rare disease that can cause persistent swelling of the vulva, in addition to cracks, erosions, and hollow cavities in the genital area.

What you can do

You should see your doctor if your vulva is swollen for more than a few days. They may prescribe a topical steroid or calcineurin inhibitor to help reduce any swelling. Your doctor may also recommend antiseptic cleansers to treat secondary infection or skin fissures.

You can ease — and even prevent — a swollen vulva by following these tips and tricks.

You can

• Practice good hygiene. Avoiding baths, hot tubs, and whirlpool spas will reduce exposure to bacteria and fungi. Also, make sure to wipe from front to back after going to the bathroom to prevent the spread of fecal bacteria to your vagina.
• Don’t use products that can cause irritation. Avoid harsh soaps, scented tampons, pads, douches, and scented soaps. Also, to prevent irritation, make sure to rinse soap thoroughly from your genitals after a shower and dry the area well.
• Don’t douche. When you douche, you’re wiping out the good bacteria in your vagina. This allows the bad bacteria to overgrow and leads to vaginitis.
• Wear cotton underwear. Cotton underwear allows your genital area to breathe and will prevent yeast from growing.
• Always use a latex condom. Wearing a condom will prevent sexual infections from spreading.

Was this helpful?

You don’t have to wait for pain or discomfort to see your doctor. If your vulva is swollen for more than a few days, you should make a doctor’s appointment. But if you’re experiencing intense pain or discomfort, seek immediate medical attention. Your doctor will be able to diagnose the underlying condition causing your vulva to swell, and recommend the appropriate treatment option.

Swollen labia

Many women, faced with a problem of an intimate nature, do not dare to immediately turn to a qualified specialist. They are seized with shyness, fear and horror from a possible diagnosis. One such delicate problem is swelling of the labia. Sometimes this inflammatory process can be accompanied by other manifestations – pain, itching, redness, discharge. However, before deciding what to do, it is necessary to find out the reason why the labia is swollen.

Why do the labia swell?

The reasons for this manifestation can be different: both requiring specific treatment and not.

If the labia minora is swollen after sex, then there is nothing to worry about. The labia has a very delicate structure and abundant blood supply. In addition, they contain a huge number of nerve endings and venous vessels. Due to strong sexual arousal and stimulation of the labia, blood rushes to them and they can increase in size. This condition does not require any medical intervention, and the swelling disappears some time after the act.

It is also known that during pregnancy a woman’s blood flow to the genitals increases. At the same time, fat is deposited in the abdomen and labia majora. This is considered the norm and is explained by the fact that the female body creates the conditions for maintaining warmth and protecting the child in the future.

But, unfortunately, sometimes this manifestation can be a sign of various diseases. Thus, if the labia is swollen and sore, curdled leucorrhoea with a rather unpleasant sour smell is released, then this may indicate diseases such as thrush (candidiasis). This is the most common disease of our time, which affects the mucous membrane of the labia and vagina.

In addition, a woman may develop vulvodynia as a result of chronic candidiasis or long-term use of antibiotics. With this disease, in addition to swelling and pain from any touch to the labia, there is pain at the very entrance to the vagina.

If the labia is swollen, itchy, painful during urination, yellowish-green discharge appears – all this may indicate the presence of diseases such as vaginitis (inflammation of the vagina), vulvitis (inflammation of the external genitalia) or vulvovaginitis (inflammation of the vagina and external genitalia). As a rule, these diseases occur as a result of non-compliance with hygiene of the genital organs, frequent change of sexual partner, traumatic injuries, abortions, etc.

Another cause of swelling and pain in the labia can be bartholinitis. Due to the actions of various pathogens, there is a blockage of the Bartholin glands, which are located on each of the labia. This leads to a seal at their location and severe pain during and after sex.

Swollen labia – treatment

If swelling of the labia occurs, you should not delay the moment of visiting the doctor and wait until everything goes away by itself. With this delicate problem, you should contact a gynecologist or dermatovenereologist. After a thorough examination and delivery of specific tests, the doctor will prescribe the necessary treatment, which depends on the causes that caused this problem. In most cases, with timely identification of the causes and subsequent treatment, it is possible to get rid of such diseases quite quickly. Remember that this condition not only causes considerable discomfort, but is also quite dangerous for a woman’s health.

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