What drink is good for asthma. 7 Effective Drinks for Asthma Relief: Natural Remedies to Breathe Easier
Which beverages can help alleviate asthma symptoms. How do certain drinks impact respiratory health. What natural remedies can improve breathing for asthma sufferers. Are there drinks to avoid with asthma. How can hydration affect asthma management.
The Power of Orange Juice in Asthma Management
Orange juice stands out as a potent ally in the fight against asthma symptoms. Rich in vitamins C and E, this citrus powerhouse offers more than just a refreshing taste. The secret lies in its flavonoids, particularly naringenin and hesperidin, which boast impressive anti-inflammatory and antiallergic properties.
Research has shown that these compounds may significantly reduce the occurrence of exercise-induced asthma attacks. Moreover, the vitamin C content in orange juice has been linked to a decreased need for corticosteroids in maintaining asthma control among adults.
But the benefits don’t stop there. Vitamin D, often added to fortified orange juice, plays a crucial role in asthma management. Studies indicate that low vitamin D levels may increase the risk of asthma attacks, while supplementation can reduce both the frequency and severity of these episodes.
How much orange juice should you drink for asthma relief?
While there’s no one-size-fits-all answer, incorporating a glass of 100% fortified orange juice into your daily routine could provide substantial benefits. Remember, moderation is key, as excessive consumption may lead to unwanted sugar intake.
Harnessing the Healing Power of Tea for Asthma
Tea has long been revered for its medicinal properties, and its potential in asthma management is no exception. Various types of tea have shown promising results in easing asthma symptoms and improving overall respiratory health.
Ginger Tea: A Natural Bronchodilator
Ginger tea emerges as a powerful natural remedy for asthma sufferers. Its active component, gingerol, has been found to reduce airway hyperresponsiveness and promote relaxation of respiratory smooth muscles. This translates to potential relief from wheezing, chest tightness, and breathing difficulties.
Creating a soothing cup of ginger tea is simple. Steep a peeled knob of ginger in boiling water for about 20 minutes, strain, and enjoy. For added flavor and benefits, consider incorporating honey or cinnamon.
Mullein Tea: Ancient Wisdom for Modern Respiratory Health
Mullein tea has been a staple in traditional medicine for centuries, particularly for respiratory conditions. Its effectiveness in treating coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing, and inflammation makes it a valuable addition to any asthma management plan.
Scientific studies support mullein’s ability to relax the respiratory tract, potentially easing breathing for asthma sufferers. You can prepare this tea using dried mullein leaves or conveniently purchase tea bags from local stores or online retailers.
Licorice Tea: A Powerful Ally with Cautionary Notes
Licorice tea contains glycyrrhizin, a compound that has shown promise in alleviating various asthma symptoms. When used in conjunction with conventional treatments like albuterol, it has demonstrated effectiveness in both animal and human studies.
However, it’s crucial to exercise caution with licorice tea. Excessive or long-term use may lead to side effects such as impacted potassium levels, high blood pressure, kidney issues, or irregular heart rhythms. Always consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating licorice tea into your asthma management routine.
Exploring Other Herbal Teas for Respiratory Health
The world of herbal teas offers a vast array of options for those seeking natural asthma relief. Black tea, eucalyptus tea, and green tea are just a few examples of brews that may contribute to improved breathing, reduced inflammation, and overall immune system support.
For a targeted approach, consider trying specially formulated herbal tea blends designed to enhance respiratory function. One such example is Breathe Easy tea, which combines both Eastern and Western herbs like fennel fruit, ginger, Bi Yan Pian, licorice root, peppermint, and eucalyptus.
Can herbal teas replace conventional asthma treatments?
While herbal teas can be beneficial supplements to asthma management, they should not be considered replacements for prescribed medications or treatments. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your asthma management plan.
The Role of Caffeinated Drinks in Asthma Relief
Caffeine, found in popular beverages like coffee, tea, and some sodas, may offer surprising benefits for asthma sufferers. Its chemical structure resembles theophylline, a bronchodilator drug used to treat asthma, which could explain its potential therapeutic effects.
Research suggests that caffeine can improve lung function for up to four hours after consumption. It may help open airways, making breathing easier for those with asthma. Some studies even indicate that caffeine might reduce the frequency of asthma symptoms in certain individuals.
How much caffeine is beneficial for asthma relief?
While caffeine shows promise in asthma management, it’s important to consume it in moderation. The amount needed to potentially alleviate asthma symptoms is approximately 3 mg per kilogram of body weight. For an average adult, this translates to about 2-3 cups of coffee.
It’s worth noting that excessive caffeine intake can lead to side effects such as jitters, anxiety, and sleep disturbances. As always, consult with your healthcare provider to determine the appropriate amount of caffeine for your individual needs.
Hydration: The Unsung Hero in Asthma Management
While much attention is given to specific drinks and their potential benefits, the importance of overall hydration in asthma management cannot be overstated. Proper hydration plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of your respiratory system and can significantly impact your ability to manage asthma symptoms.
When you’re dehydrated, the mucus in your airways can become thicker and stickier, making it more difficult to clear. This can lead to increased inflammation and potentially trigger asthma symptoms. By staying well-hydrated, you help keep your airways clear and reduce the risk of complications.
What are the best hydrating drinks for asthma sufferers?
- Water: The most essential and readily available option for hydration.
- Coconut water: Offers natural electrolytes and may help reduce inflammation.
- Herbal teas: Provide hydration along with potential therapeutic benefits.
- Fresh fruit juices: Offer hydration and beneficial nutrients (in moderation due to sugar content).
- Clear broths: Provide both hydration and warmth, which can be soothing for the respiratory system.
Aim to drink at least 8-10 glasses of fluid per day, adjusting based on your activity level, climate, and individual needs. Remember, staying hydrated is a simple yet effective way to support your overall respiratory health and asthma management.
Drinks to Avoid: Potential Asthma Triggers
While certain beverages can offer relief, others may exacerbate asthma symptoms. Being aware of potential trigger drinks is crucial for effective asthma management. Here are some beverages that asthma sufferers might want to approach with caution:
- Sulfite-containing alcoholic beverages: Some wines and beers contain sulfites, which can trigger asthma symptoms in sensitive individuals.
- Very cold drinks: Extremely cold beverages may cause bronchospasm in some people with asthma.
- Carbonated soft drinks: The carbonation can lead to bloating and chest tightness, potentially triggering asthma symptoms.
- Excess dairy: While not a drink per se, excessive dairy intake can increase mucus production, potentially worsening asthma symptoms for some individuals.
- Artificial sweeteners: Some people report that artificial sweeteners in drinks can trigger asthma symptoms, though more research is needed in this area.
How can you identify your personal asthma drink triggers?
Keeping a detailed food and drink diary can help you identify potential triggers. Note what you consume and any subsequent asthma symptoms. Over time, patterns may emerge, helping you pinpoint specific drinks that may be problematic for your asthma management.
Innovative Drink Recipes for Asthma Relief
Combining the knowledge of beneficial ingredients for asthma relief, we can create innovative drink recipes that not only taste great but also potentially offer respiratory benefits. Here are a few suggestions to try:
1. Ginger-Turmeric Elixir
Combine fresh ginger, turmeric, lemon juice, and a pinch of black pepper in warm water. Sweeten with honey if desired. This potent mix harnesses the anti-inflammatory properties of ginger and turmeric, potentially easing respiratory discomfort.
2. Berry Lung Booster Smoothie
Blend mixed berries (rich in antioxidants), banana (for potassium), spinach (for magnesium), and a splash of orange juice. This nutrient-packed smoothie supports overall lung health and may help reduce inflammation.
3. Breathe Easy Tea Blend
Create a custom tea blend using mullein leaves, peppermint, eucalyptus, and a touch of licorice root. Steep in hot water for a soothing, respiratory-supporting beverage.
4. Green Tea Citrus Cooler
Combine cooled green tea with fresh orange juice and a splash of sparkling water. This refreshing drink combines the benefits of green tea’s antioxidants with the vitamin C boost from citrus.
Remember, while these drinks may offer potential benefits, they should complement, not replace, your prescribed asthma management plan. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making significant changes to your diet or asthma care routine.
The Future of Beverage-Based Asthma Management
As research in the field of nutritional science and respiratory health continues to evolve, we may see exciting developments in beverage-based approaches to asthma management. Scientists are exploring various compounds found in natural ingredients that could potentially offer relief or support for asthma sufferers.
Emerging trends in asthma-friendly beverages
- Probiotic drinks: Some studies suggest that certain probiotics may help modulate the immune response in asthma.
- Omega-3 fortified beverages: Drinks enriched with omega-3 fatty acids may offer anti-inflammatory benefits for respiratory health.
- Antioxidant-rich superfruit juices: Exotic fruits like acai, goji, and mangosteen are being studied for their potential respiratory benefits.
- Adaptogenic herb infusions: Drinks containing adaptogenic herbs like ashwagandha or holy basil may help the body cope with stress, potentially benefiting asthma management.
While these trends show promise, it’s important to approach new products with a critical eye and consult with healthcare professionals before incorporating them into your asthma management routine. The future may hold innovative beverage solutions, but a balanced, evidence-based approach remains crucial.
In conclusion, while there’s no magic drink that can cure asthma, certain beverages can play a supportive role in managing symptoms and promoting overall respiratory health. From the vitamin-rich goodness of orange juice to the soothing properties of various herbal teas, and the potential benefits of caffeine, a diverse array of drink options exists for asthma sufferers.
Remember that proper hydration forms the foundation of respiratory health, and being mindful of potential trigger drinks is equally important. As you explore these beverage options, always do so in conjunction with your prescribed asthma management plan and under the guidance of your healthcare provider.
By making informed choices about what you drink, you can potentially ease your asthma symptoms, support your lung health, and breathe a little easier. Here’s to raising a glass – of water, herbal tea, or fresh juice – to better respiratory health!
What Drink Is Good For Asthma Relief?
Content
- Overview
- Orange juice
- Tea
- Caffeinated drinks
- Are there drinks that may make my asthma symptoms worse?
- The lowdown
Asthma is one of the most chronic lung conditions, affecting millions¹ of people. Although there is no cure, this condition is highly treatable. Most treatment plans for asthma are highly effective and could ensure you manage the condition well.
One of the most effective approaches in the management of asthma is avoiding your triggers. However, triggers differ from person to person and can include environmental toxins, allergies, or various forms of physical exertion.
In addition to asthma medications that can help relieve symptoms and prevent complications, you can also use various beverages to help manage your condition. This stems from research suggesting that proper hydration may be beneficial to managing your condition. Moreover, the nutrients from some of these beverages may also be beneficial. Below are some of the most common ones.
Have you considered clinical trials for Asthma?
We make it easy for you to participate in a clinical trial for Asthma, and get access to the latest treatments not yet widely available – and be a part of finding a cure.
Check your eligibility
Fresh orange juice may be a great source of vitamins C and E. There are potential respiratory benefits of citrus and orange juice due to the compounds found in them, including flavonoids such as naringenin and hesperidin. These flavonoids possess anti-inflammatory and antiallergic properties that can have a beneficial effect² on asthmatic individuals.
Various studies³ report that these compounds may help decrease the prevalence of exercise-induced asthma attacks. Vitamin C has also been found⁴ to allow a reduction in the corticosteroid dose required to maintain asthma control in adults.
Furthermore, research⁵ shows that a low level of vitamin D may be a risk factor for asthma attacks and that vitamin D supplementation can reduce the attacks and their severity. It is, therefore, safe to suggest you increase your intake of 100% fortified orange juice for that extra vitamin D.
Tea has always been a part of various treatment options. There have been several studies reporting the beneficial effects of certain types of teas in managing asthma attacks.
Let’s go through some of these teas.
Ginger tea
Adding ginger to your tea may help relax your airways and relieve other asthma symptoms, which may reduce wheezing and difficulties in breathing. Recent research⁶ shows that ginger tea may also relieve chest tightness.
A certain component of ginger (gingerol) was found⁷ to reduce hyperresponsiveness in the airways and allow the respiratory smooth muscles to relax.
Most people like ginger tea because it’s easy to make. All you need to do is peel a knob of ginger and then steep it in at least one glass of boiling water for 20 minutes. You then strain out the ginger. You can add other ingredients to the drink, including honey, cinnamon, or whatever else you like.
Mullein tea
Mullein tea may sound familiar to you as a treatment remedy. It’s been used for years to help treat respiratory conditions such as mucus buildup, bronchitis, and asthma. This tea helps treat coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing, and inflammation. According to various studies,⁸ it can also significantly help relax your respiratory tract.
You can use dry mullein leaves to make the tea by steeping them in a kettle of water or use tea bag packages from your local grocery store or online. Some people add honey to sweeten it or even mix flavors to their liking.
Licorice tea
Licorice tea is often used alongside other treatment options to ensure effectiveness. The licorice root contains a compound known as glycyrrhizin which may help relieve many asthma symptoms. Moreover, when combined with asthma treatments such as albuterol, this compound has proven effective in both animal and human studies.⁹
However, as with most things, you may experience the side effects of using licorice tea in large quantities and long-term use. Some side effects of the tea could be dangerous — it may impact potassium levels or cause high blood pressure, kidney failure, or an irregular heart rate. It’s best to talk to your doctor before using this tea as a treatment.
Other herbal teas
There are so many other types of herbal teas you could try, including black tea, eucalyptus tea, and green tea. All these teas may help your breathing, reduce inflammation, boost the general immune system, and relax your muscles. You could also try a specifically created mixture of herbal teas designed to improve your breathing and respiratory functions.
One good example is Breathe Easy tea, which contains both eastern and western herbs. It includes fennel fruit, ginger, Bi Yan Pian, licorice root, peppermint, and eucalyptus, among other ingredients. But as always, consult with your physician before using any herbal mixtures or drinks, particularly if you have any other health conditions or are taking any medications.
There’s plenty of research¹⁰ backing caffeine in alleviating asthma symptoms. Caffeine, found in drinks like black and green tea or coffee, may improve lung function and help dilate your airways. Coffee has compounds like methylxanthines and caffeine that studies show could reduce the risk of recurring symptoms.
However, you’re advised to still take it easy on your caffeine consumption.
Yes, most definitely. But as mentioned earlier, triggers are different for everyone. You should also note that some of these beverages are linked with the risk of developing asthma. These include:
Sugary drinks
As usual, sugar is associated with most lifestyle diseases, including obesity. As such, consuming lots of sugary beverages during childhood or adulthood may increase weight, which can certainly make your asthma worse. Additionally, studies¹¹ have also found that sweetened drinks, particularly sodas, can significantly increase the risk of asthma in both children and adults.
Studies also reported a higher risk in children of women with high consumption of sweetened beverages during pregnancy. Perhaps it is time to cut down on soda and other sweetened drinks.
Alcohol
Alcohol is one of those drinks that leave you dehydrated. Dehydration may make your asthma symptoms worse and, as such, increase the chances of experiencing attacks.
Additionally, studies¹² have found that drinking alcohol can be highly triggering asthma attacks in many individuals — this is due to the histamine and sulfite content found in many alcoholic drinks, particularly beer and wine. Not everyone will react the same to alcohol, but many people may have a sensitivity to sulfites which causes allergic reactions.
Staying hydrated is the key to a healthier life. You may just decide to drink the recommended amount of water daily or look for beverages that will provide you with nutrients that could ease your symptoms. Your efforts can ensure your asthma symptoms are manageable.
However, it is still wise to stay cautious and let your doctor know which drinks you want to include in your treatment regime. You should also ensure you always consume any of these drinks moderately to avoid any adverse effects from overconsumption of certain nutrients.
Which drinks are good for asthma?
Certain drinks may alleviate or worsen symptoms of asthma. Some drinks may have anti-inflammatory effects on the airways, whereas others may be an asthma trigger.
Asthma is a chronic condition in which a person’s airways react to certain triggers, which leads to swelling and inflammation in the airways. As a result, it becomes hard for air to pass through the airways, making it difficult for the person to breathe.
Drinks that have anti-inflammatory properties may, therefore, help with symptoms.
In this article, we discuss which drinks may help with asthma, which drinks to avoid, and other asthma remedies.
There is some evidence that certain drinks may help lessen asthma symptoms. These include:
Caffeinated drinks
Caffeine is a substance that is in coffee, tea, certain soft drinks, and cocoa.
An older study suggests that caffeine may have beneficial effects on asthma symptoms. The study showed that consuming small amounts of caffeine could improve lung function for up to 4 hours.
The authors note that caffeine is very similar chemically to a drug called theophylline, which doctors use as a bronchodilator to open up the airways in the lungs.
Due to this effect of caffeine, people should make a doctor aware if they have recently consumed caffeine before taking a lung function test, such as spirometry.
Drinks with vitamin D
A 2016 study notes that children and adults with low levels of vitamin D are more likely to experience asthma symptoms and that those who include vitamin D in their diet are less likely to require hospitalization due to asthma.
Fortified cows’ milk or plant-based milk may contain vitamin D, which might help prevent asthma attacks in some cases.
Water
Dehydration may make a person more likely to experience asthma symptoms.
A 2019 study found that dehydration reduces blood flow to the skin and affects how efficiently the heart works.
Exercise reduces airway hydration, which increases the risk of the airways constricting, leading to asthma symptoms.
People should consume enough water to prevent dehydration. Those who exercise regularly or vigorously may need to drink more. While many foods and drinks are hydrating, water is a simple way to prevent dehydration.
There are several drinks that people may wish to avoid if they have asthma. These include:
Sugary drinks
A 2019 study identified an association between drinking soft drinks and having asthma. Adults and children who consume soft drinks are more likely to have asthma. The study also notes that children born to people who drank soft drinks during pregnancy are more likely to have asthma.
A 2015 study suggests that children who consume 100% fruit juice and drinks with added sugar have a significantly increased risk of developing asthma.
While researchers do not know exactly why soft drinks have an association with asthma, it is possible that the sugar affects the airways. If a person consumes drinks high in sugar, this may increase inflammation in the airways, causing asthma symptoms.
Alcohol
Some people with asthma may also benefit from avoiding alcohol.
Alcohol contains two triggers that may make asthma worse: histamines and sulfites.
Histamines are chemicals that are present in the body and at varying levels in almost all foods and drinks.
Sulfites are a natural preservative in alcohol. Some manufacturers may add more sulfites to wine to prevent it from fermenting in the bottle.
Alcoholic drinks that contain higher amounts of histamine and sulfites, such as wine, beer, and cider, may trigger asthma symptoms. Some people may also find that drinking alcoholic drinks makes them more sensitive to other asthma triggers.
Several foods may also help asthma symptoms. These include foods that contain:
- vitamin D, such as egg yolks and fortified food
- vitamin E, such as sunflower seeds, almonds, greens, and pumpkin
- fish oil
- fruits and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, and green beans
These foods may have an anti-inflammatory effect on the body. This effect may decrease inflammation in the lung airways, reducing the risk of asthma symptoms.
Food that is high in fiber may have a protective effect against airway inflammation because fiber affects the number and types of bacteria present in the body.
However, some other foods may make asthma symptoms worse. Western diets tend to be high in fat, which can increase airway inflammation. Research shows that young children who consume fast food and meat at least three times a week are likely to experience more asthma symptoms.
Find more diet tips for asthma here.
People can try home remedies or medical treatments to help manage their asthma.
Home remedies include avoiding any known triggers whenever possible. People who smoke may also find that their asthma symptoms, or those of their child or another household member, improve if they stop smoking. Consuming a healthy, balanced diet may also lessen the effects of asthma.
Medical treatments for asthma include bronchodilators and inhaled steroids. In severe cases, a person may require hospitalization and oxygen therapy.
People should seek medical attention immediately if they are finding it difficult to breathe. Anyone who believes that they or a person in their care is experiencing asthma symptoms should make an appointment with a doctor as soon as possible.
Learn more about six home remedies for asthma here.
Asthma is a chronic condition that can lower a person’s quality of life.
Certain drinks may be beneficial in managing asthma symptoms. For example, caffeinated drinks, fortified milk, and water may reduce airway constriction. However, sugary drinks and alcohol may make asthma symptoms worse.
Some people may also find that certain foods reduce the symptoms of asthma. Food that is high in vitamins D and E, fish oil, and fruits and vegetables may have anti-inflammatory effects on the airways. Conversely, fast food and meat may increase the frequency or severity of symptoms.
If a person is concerned about their asthma, they should contact a doctor. Although dietary changes may lessen the symptoms of asthma, they are not a substitute for medications.
Effect of caffeine on people with asthma
Caffeine is found in coffee, tea, cola and cocoa. Caffeine is a substance very similar to theophylline. Theophylline is a bronchodilator used to open up the airways in the lungs and therefore relieve asthma symptoms such as wheezing, coughing and shortness of breath. Scientists want to understand whether caffeine affects the lungs in the same way as theophylline.
There are two main reasons why it is important to know if caffeine is a bronchodilator. First, it may be beneficial for asthma patients to take caffeine to relieve asthma symptoms. Second, caffeine intake can interfere with the results of important tests used to assess the severity of asthma.
If caffeine acts as a bronchodilator and dilates the airways, then a patient who consumed caffeine prior to the lung function study would show a better result than if they had not consumed it. A potential problem is that if test results are better than expected, doctors may prescribe a lower dose or a weaker drug than required, which could lead to problems with asthma control.
This review carefully reviews all available high-quality clinical studies on caffeine in asthma. This review was done to see if people should avoid caffeine before a lung function test.
A review showed that even small amounts of caffeine can improve lung function for up to 4 hours. Because of this, caffeine may interfere with the outcome of a lung function test (eg, spirometry) and should therefore be avoided whenever possible prior to a lung function test, and prior exposure should be recorded.
It remains unclear whether caffeine intake improves symptoms. It is possible that such significant amounts of caffeine would be required to alleviate asthma symptoms that its adverse effects will appear, and therefore more research is needed.
Another clinical study evaluated the effect of caffeine on exhaled nitric oxide levels, however, no significant effect was found, and therefore it is unlikely that patients should avoid caffeine prior to this study. However, these are the results of only one study, which means that further study of this issue is necessary.
If you found this evidence helpful, please consider donating to Cochrane. We are a charity that produces accessible evidence to help people make health and care decisions.
Donate
Translation notes:
Translation: Masalbekova Aida Azizbekovna. Editing: Mikhail Evgenievich Kukushkin and Lilia Evgenievna Ziganshina. Project coordination for translation into Russian: Cochrane Russia – Cochrane Russia (branch of the Northern Cochrane Center on the basis of Kazan Federal University). For questions related to this translation, please contact us at: [email protected]; [email protected]
Asthma diet and nutrition – good and bad foods
Author Valentina Lazareva
Therapist experience 26 years
Content of the article
- General description
- Classification and causes
- Asthma symptoms
- Complications
- Forecast
- Prophylaxis
- Treatment in official medicine
- Healthy foods for asthma
- Traditional medicine
- Hazardous and harmful products for asthmat
- Information sources
General description of the disease
Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease
which is characterized by periodic attacks. Inflammatory in asthma
process in the airways during breathing provokes spasms
obstructive origin, up to asthma attacks [3] .
Today this pathology is a real scourge of our time. suffering from asthma
and men, and women, and children, in total up to 10% of the total population
planets [5] . At the same time, about 250 thousand cases end in death.
outcome. In the developed countries of the world, health care spending on combating
with bronchial asthma account for at least 2% of the total cost.
Classification and causes
Depending on the origin, asthma is classified into:
- endogenous – cold air can provoke this form of the disease,
infectious pathologies, severe nervous strain; - exogenous – cause allergens that enter the respiratory tract;
- mixed – develops with the activity of exogenous and endogenous
factors.
Depending on the symptoms, asthma is classified into:
- 1 intermittent – this type of disease is quite rare
exacerbations – 1 time in 15-20 days; - 2 mild persistent attacks
disturb the patient 3-4 times a week, at night less often, not more than once
once every 7 days; - 3 moderate persistent
characterized by daily attacks during the daytime and regular
night, about 1 time in 5-6 days; - 4 persistent severe
– Asthma attacks disturb the patient several times during the day,
day and night.
Depending on the clinical manifestations, the following types of asthma are distinguished:
- allergic – caused by triggers in the form of allergens,
proceeds as an inflammatory process of the respiratory tract; - non-allergic – is chronic and does not depend on allergens;
- obstructive – characterized by obstruction
airways in the bronchi, which interferes with normal circulation
air; - asthma in obesity – characterized by poor disclosure
respiratory tract; - with late onset – typical for older women
middle age, usually a reaction to certain medications.
The main risk factors for developing bronchial asthma include:
- 1 increased stress load;
- 2 genetic predisposition – if both parents
suffer from asthma, the probability of developing their child is 70%; - 3 natural and climatic conditions;
- 4 frequent pneumonia;
- 5 smoking, both active and passive;
- 6 presence of other pathologies of allergic origin
– allergic rhinitis
or dermatitis; - 7 obesity;
- 8 susceptibility to frequent catarrhal pathologies;
- 9 constant contact with allergens – house dust, household hair
animals or pollen from house flowers; - 10 chemical irritants at work;
- 11 polluted air in megacities;
- 12 excessive exercise.
Symptoms of asthma
The main symptom of the disease is a severe asthma attack, which
usually consists of 3 stages:
that a severe asthmatic condition is approaching. To them
include: inability to take a full deep breath, incessant
sneezing, wet cough, copious discharge from the nose and respiratory
ways;
breathing problems, each inhalation and exhalation is accompanied by a whistle
and wheezing. In order to alleviate the condition, the patient sits down
and tilts the body forward;
the number of wheezing decreases, sputum begins to depart, so
Thus, the attack gradually subsides.
However, not only seizures can diagnose the disease.
The main symptoms of bronchial asthma include:
- 1 cough worse at night;
- 2 frequent colds with respiratory complications;
- 3 pain in the sternum, accompanied by
general weakness and tachycardia; - 4 severe dyspnea, which is aggravated even with mild physical
loads; - 5 cyanosis of the skin of the face;
- 6 anxiety, panic;
- 7 breath accompanied by wheezing and wheezing;
- 8 severe cough with sputum;
- 9 increased perspiration;
- 10 in some cases increased pressure;
- 11 allergic reactions in various manifestations;
Patient aggravated by exposure to smoke, allergens,
with changes in air temperature and during physical exertion.
Complications
Bronchial asthma can cause serious complications that
can be life-threatening:
- pathologies of the respiratory tract of an infectious nature;
- vascular and heart diseases;
- constriction of the bronchi, which greatly complicates breathing;
- emphysema
lungs – a violation of gas exchange, which provoke changes
lung tissues; - bronchiectasis – chronic pathology of the lungs and bronchi;
- status asthmaticus;
- pneumothorax;
- side effects of drugs that the patient takes for a long time
to stabilize severe asthma.
Forecast
The prognosis of bronchial asthma with adequate therapy is favorable.
It is important at the first signs of the disease not to self-medicate, but
Seek medical attention as soon as possible to
The pulmonologist chose the most effective treatment regimen.
Prevention
To prevent the development of asthma, the following measures must be taken:
- 1
vaccination; - 2 minimization of contact with allergens;
- 3 keep the home and workplace clean;
- 4 remove mold at work and at home;
- 5 adhere to breastfeeding;
- 6 use only hypoallergenic cosmetics;
- 7 treat colds in time;
- 8 if possible avoid stress and increased emotional stress;
- 9 change air conditioner filters in time;
- 10 do not open windows during flowering;
- 11 stop smoking, avoid passive smoking.
Patients with bronchial asthma to prevent new attacks and
development of complications should:
- periodically take vitamin complexes;
- give up alcohol;
- get rid of dust accumulating objects in the house, such as carpets, massive soft toys, rugs;
- ventilate the apartment every day and do wet cleaning;
- do breathing exercises;
- use hypoallergenic detergents and cleaners;
- limit contact with pets, including ornamental fish, whose food may contain allergens;
- replace upholstered furniture with fabric upholstery with leather or leatherette;
- Only use duvets and pillows with synthetic fillings.
Treatment of asthma in official medicine
It is impossible to diagnose asthma only on the basis of the patient’s complaints.
First, the doctor listens to the patient’s lungs with a stethoscope.
with asthma, wheezing and whistling are clearly audible. Pulmonologist if necessary
appoints spirography, the results of which show the volume and speed
movement of air during inhalation and exhalation.
Pathology can occur differently in each patient, respectively,
and the method of therapy is selected individually [8] . To stop an attack
first you should calm the patient, give him a drink in small sips
150 g of warm water and only then use the inhaler. Most
The main thing is to prevent the development of panic. Asthma attacks
many patients are easier and faster in the sitting position. If
within 20-30 minutes the patient does not feel better, it is better to call
ambulance.
Drug treatment involves a basic course that controls
asthma course: glucocorticosteroids and monochannel antibodies, and
also a symptomatic course aimed at the prevention of pathology:
xanthines, antibacterial and expectorants [6] .
To minimize the number and intensity of seizures in patients with AD
follows:
- 1 get rid of fleecy blankets, bedspreads and carpets in the house;
- 2 use air purifiers at home and at work [4] ;
- 3 minimize contact with any pets;
- 4 Get rid of house insects and dust mites in a timely manner.
Good results in the fight against asthma can be achieved with the help of allergen-specific
immunotherapy, which involves long-term vaccination for
4-5 years. In this case, the patient is injected with microscopic doses of the allergen,
which leads to a decrease in the sensitivity of the immune system.
The success of treatment is also influenced by the conscious behavior of the patient himself,
he must adhere to the following rules:
seek medical attention;
Healthy foods for asthma
Proper nutrition for asthma helps to normalize metabolism
substances, stop the inflammatory process, accelerate recovery,
therefore, such patients are recommended diet number 9, which assumes
the use of such products:
- 1 the maximum amount of fresh vegetables and fruits for satiety
weakened body with microelements and vitamins; - 2 lean meats;
- 3 rye flour baked goods;
- 4 porridges with cream
oil; - 5 fermented milk products;
- 6 light, hateful first courses;
- 7 compotes and fruit drinks.
At the same time, meals should be fractional and frequent, and meals should
steam, bake, boil or stew.
Folk remedies for asthma
- for thinning sputum during an attack folk healers
recommend drinking 50 g of dry wine. It has a similar effect
and tincture of valerian; - rub the patient’s chest with melted bear fat;
- take hydrogen peroxide solution, 1 drop on the first day
three times a day, in the following days increase 1 drop, so
bring up to 3 drops 3 times a day [1] ; - during an attack, apply mustard plasters to the calves of the legs;
- eucalyptus oil
famous for its decongestant effect, a poet at the head of the patient
in the evening they put a piece of cotton wool soaked in oil in order to
all night the patient inhaled its vapours; - to get rid of accumulated sputum, you can take a solution
water with honey
in a ratio of 1: 1 with the addition of cinnamon; - daily eat ½ head of onion
onion, which relieves the inflammatory process and narrows the bronchi; - drink ginger daily
tea to relieve spasms in the bronchi; - drink three times a day, 100 g of decoction of birch leaves;
- drink tincture of purified aloe leaves for 10 days
on dry red wine with honey [2] ; - warm tea with viburnum berries will help ease the attack;
- to cope with shortness of breath will help decoction of dry leaves of celandine;
- A drink made from
fresh figs,
filled with warm milk.
Dangerous and harmful foods for asthma
antigenic activity, such as:
- white flour muffins and pastries;
- alcoholic beverages;
- fatty meats;
- spices;
- store-bought mayonnaise and sauces;
- carbonated soft drinks;
- first courses based on strong rich broths from meat and fish;
- offal;
- smoked products;
- chocolate;
- citrus fruits;
- strawberries,
raspberries
melon,
tomatoes,
eggplant.
Sources of information
- Herbalist: golden recipes of traditional medicine / Comp. A. Markov. – M.: Eksmo; Forum, 2007. – 928 p.
- Popov A.P. Herbalist. Treatment with medicinal herbs. – U-Factoria LLC. Yekaterinburg: 1999.- 560 p., illustration.
- Asthma, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11430178/
- Asthma in adults: Principles of treatment, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/316
- /
- Asthma.