How is an IUD inserted. What does IUD insertion feel like. What can you expect after getting an IUD. How effective are IUDs as a contraceptive method. What are the potential side effects of IUDs.

Understanding IUD Insertion: The Process Explained

An Intrauterine Device (IUD) is a small, T-shaped contraceptive device inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. The insertion process is a relatively quick medical procedure performed by a healthcare professional. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of what typically happens during an IUD insertion:

1. Medical history review and physical examination
2. Possible STD testing
3. Cervical preparation (optional)
4. Speculum insertion
5. IUD placement using a special inserter

The entire process usually takes less than five minutes. IUDs can be inserted at any point in your menstrual cycle and often immediately after childbirth or an abortion.

The Sensation of IUD Insertion: What to Expect

Many people wonder about the level of discomfort associated with IUD insertion. While experiences can vary, most individuals report feeling some cramping or pain during the procedure. This discomfort is typically short-lived, lasting only a minute or two.

To minimize discomfort, healthcare providers may recommend:

• Taking over-the-counter pain medication before the appointment
• Using local anesthetic around the cervix

Some people may feel dizzy during or after the insertion, and there’s a small chance of fainting. It’s advisable to have someone accompany you to the appointment and plan for some rest time afterward.

Post-Insertion Recovery: Managing Discomfort and Side Effects

After the IUD insertion, it’s normal to experience some cramping and backaches. These symptoms can usually be managed with rest, heating pads, and over-the-counter pain medication. While some individuals feel fine immediately after the procedure, others may need to take it easy for a while.

Common post-insertion experiences include:

• Cramping and spotting (usually subsides within 3-6 months)
• Changes in menstrual patterns (depends on the type of IUD)

If you experience persistent pain, discomfort, or concerning side effects, it’s important to contact your healthcare provider.

IUD Types and Their Effects on Menstruation

There are two main types of IUDs: hormonal and non-hormonal (copper). Each type can affect your menstrual cycle differently:

Hormonal IUDs

These typically lead to lighter periods with less cramping. Some users may stop having periods altogether.

Copper IUDs

Initially, these may cause heavier periods and more intense cramps, though these effects often diminish over time.

How do different types of IUDs impact fertility? Hormonal IUDs release small amounts of progestin, which thickens cervical mucus and thins the uterine lining, preventing fertilization and implantation. Copper IUDs create an environment that’s toxic to sperm, effectively preventing fertilization.

IUD Effectiveness and Long-Term Benefits

IUDs are among the most effective forms of reversible contraception available. Their effectiveness rates are impressive:

• Hormonal IUDs: More than 99% effective
• Copper IUDs: 99% effective

Why are IUDs so effective? Once inserted, they require minimal user intervention, eliminating the risk of user error associated with other contraceptive methods like pills or condoms.

Long-term benefits of IUDs include:

• Long-lasting protection (3-12 years depending on the type)
• Reversible contraception
• Cost-effective over time
• Hormone-free option available (copper IUD)

Potential Side Effects and Complications of IUDs

While IUDs are generally safe and well-tolerated, like all medical devices, they can cause side effects in some users. Common side effects include:

• Irregular bleeding or spotting
• Cramping
• Heavier periods (with copper IUDs)

More serious but rare complications can include:

• Expulsion (IUD falling out)
• Perforation of the uterus
• Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

How often do these complications occur? The risk of expulsion is about 2-10% in the first year, while perforation occurs in less than 1 in 1,000 insertions. The risk of PID is slightly increased in the first 20 days after insertion but remains low overall.

Monitoring Your IUD: String Checks and Follow-up Care

After insertion, a short string extends from the IUD through the cervix into the vagina. This string serves two purposes:

1. Allows you to check if the IUD is still in place
2. Facilitates removal by a healthcare provider

How can you perform a string check? Gently insert your fingers into your vagina and feel for the string near your cervix. It’s important not to pull on the string, as this could dislodge the IUD.

Regular string checks are recommended, especially in the first few months after insertion and after each menstrual period. If you can’t feel the string or if it feels longer or shorter than usual, contact your healthcare provider.

IUD Removal: When and How It’s Done

IUDs can be removed at any time, whether due to desire for pregnancy, expiration of the device’s lifespan, or personal preference. The removal process is typically quick and straightforward:

1. A speculum is inserted into the vagina
2. The healthcare provider gently pulls on the IUD strings
3. The arms of the T-shaped device fold up as it’s withdrawn

How long does IUD removal take? The actual removal usually takes just a few seconds, though the entire appointment may last 15-30 minutes.

After removal, fertility typically returns quickly. If you don’t want to become pregnant, it’s important to start using another form of contraception immediately.

Choosing the Right IUD: Factors to Consider

Selecting the most suitable IUD depends on various factors. Here are some key considerations:

• Desired duration of use
• Preference for hormonal or non-hormonal methods
• Current menstrual patterns and desire to alter them
• Medical history and contraindications
• Plans for future pregnancy

How do you decide between hormonal and copper IUDs? Hormonal IUDs often lead to lighter periods and may help with conditions like endometriosis or heavy menstrual bleeding. Copper IUDs are hormone-free, making them suitable for those who prefer to avoid hormonal contraception or have contraindications to hormonal methods.

IUDs and Sexual Health: What You Need to Know

IUDs offer excellent pregnancy prevention, but it’s important to understand their role in overall sexual health:

• IUDs do not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
• Condom use is still recommended for STI prevention
• IUDs do not interfere with sexual intercourse
• Partners typically cannot feel the IUD during sex

Can IUDs affect libido? While some users of hormonal IUDs may experience changes in sex drive, this is not common. Many people report improved sexual satisfaction due to reduced pregnancy anxiety.

Cost and Insurance Coverage for IUDs

The cost of an IUD can vary widely depending on location, healthcare provider, and insurance coverage. Without insurance, IUDs can cost between $500 to $1,300, including the device and insertion procedure.

However, many insurance plans cover IUDs at little or no cost to the patient under preventive care benefits. Some key points to consider:

• Check with your insurance provider about coverage details
• Explore options at family planning clinics for reduced-cost services
• Consider the long-term cost-effectiveness of IUDs compared to other contraceptive methods

How does the cost of IUDs compare to other contraceptive methods over time? Despite the higher upfront cost, IUDs often prove more economical in the long run due to their extended effectiveness period.

IUDs and Reproductive Health: Beyond Contraception

While primarily used for contraception, IUDs can offer additional health benefits:

Hormonal IUDs

• May reduce menstrual pain and bleeding
• Can help manage endometriosis symptoms
• May lower the risk of endometrial cancer

Copper IUDs

• Can be used as emergency contraception if inserted within 5 days of unprotected sex
• Provide non-hormonal option for those with hormone sensitivities

How do IUDs impact overall reproductive health? By providing reliable, long-term contraception, IUDs can contribute to better family planning and reproductive autonomy. They allow individuals to space pregnancies as desired, which can have positive effects on maternal and child health.

Myths and Misconceptions About IUDs

Despite their effectiveness and safety, IUDs are sometimes subject to misconceptions. Let’s address some common myths:

Myth: IUDs cause infertility

Fact: IUDs do not affect long-term fertility. Once removed, fertility returns to normal quickly.

Myth: IUDs are only for women who have had children

Fact: IUDs are safe and effective for most people, regardless of whether they’ve given birth.

Myth: IUDs frequently cause ectopic pregnancies

Fact: IUDs actually lower the overall risk of ectopic pregnancy by preventing pregnancy in general.

Myth: IUDs often move out of place or get lost in the body

Fact: While expulsion can occur, it’s relatively rare, and IUDs cannot travel to other parts of the body.

Why do these myths persist? Misinformation and outdated concerns from earlier versions of IUDs contribute to these misconceptions. Modern IUDs have been extensively studied and have excellent safety profiles.

IUDs Around the World: Global Perspectives and Access

IUD usage and accessibility vary significantly across different countries and cultures. Some interesting global perspectives include:

• China has one of the highest rates of IUD use globally
• In some European countries, IUDs are more commonly used than oral contraceptives
• Access to IUDs can be limited in some developing countries due to cost and healthcare infrastructure

How does IUD use compare internationally? Usage rates range from less than 1% in some African countries to over 40% in parts of Asia. Factors influencing these differences include cultural norms, healthcare policies, and availability of family planning services.

Efforts to improve global access to IUDs include:

• International aid programs focusing on reproductive health
• Training healthcare providers in IUD insertion and counseling
• Developing more affordable IUD options for low-resource settings

The Future of IUDs: Innovations and Research

The field of contraceptive technology is continually evolving, with ongoing research aimed at improving IUDs. Some exciting developments include:

• Biodegradable IUDs that don’t require removal
• IUDs that can deliver medications for conditions like endometriosis
• Smaller IUDs designed for nulliparous individuals
• IUDs with lower hormone doses to minimize side effects

How might these innovations impact contraceptive choices in the future? These advancements could potentially increase IUD adoption rates by addressing current limitations and expanding the range of individuals who can benefit from this form of contraception.

Researchers are also exploring:

• Ways to reduce insertion discomfort
• Methods to lower the risk of expulsion
• Strategies to combine STI prevention with contraception in a single device

Making an Informed Decision: Is an IUD Right for You?

Choosing a contraceptive method is a personal decision that should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider. When considering an IUD, reflect on:

• Your long-term family planning goals
• Your comfort level with the insertion process
• Your medical history and any contraindications
• Your preferences regarding menstrual cycles
• Your ability to remember daily contraceptive methods

How can you prepare for a discussion about IUDs with your healthcare provider? Consider preparing a list of questions and concerns. Some topics to address might include:

• The insertion process and what to expect
• Potential side effects and how to manage them
• The differences between hormonal and copper IUDs
• How to check for proper IUD placement
• When to seek medical attention after insertion

Remember, the most effective contraceptive method is one that fits your lifestyle, aligns with your health needs, and that you’re comfortable using consistently.

What’s an IUD insertion like?

In This Section

• IUD

• How effective are IUDs?

• How can I get an IUD?

• What’s an IUD insertion like?

• Are there IUD side effects?

• How safe are IUDs?

• What are the benefits of IUDs?

• What are the disadvantages of IUDs?

• How does IUD removal work?

• What are hormonal IUDs?

• What are non-hormonal IUDs?

A doctor or nurse puts the IUD in through your vagina and into your uterus. Some people feel cramps or pain, but it doesn’t last long and medicine can help.

How is an IUD put in?

First, your nurse or doctor will ask you some questions about your medical history. Then they’ll check your vagina, cervix, and uterus, and they may test you for STDs. You may be offered medicine to help open and/or numb your cervix before the IUD is put in. 

To put the IUD in, the nurse or doctor will put a speculum into your vagina and then use a special inserter to put the IUD in through the opening of your cervix and into your uterus. The process usually takes less than five minutes.

IUDs can be put in at any point in your menstrual cycle, and you can usually get one put in right after giving birth or having an abortion.

How does it feel to get an IUD put in?

People usually feel some cramping or pain when they’re getting their IUD placed. The pain can be worse for some, but luckily it only lasts for a minute or two.

Some doctors tell you to take pain medicine before you get the IUD to help prevent cramps. They also might inject a local numbing medicine around your cervix to make it more comfortable.

Some people feel dizzy during or right after the IUD is put in, and there’s a small chance of fainting. You might want to ask someone to come with you to the appointment so you don’t have to drive or go home alone, and to give yourself some time to relax afterward.

What can I expect after an IUD insertion procedure?

Many people feel perfectly fine right after they get an IUD, while others need to take it easy for a while. There can be some cramping and backaches, so plan on chilling at home after your appointment — it’s a great excuse to curl up on the couch with your favorite book or movie. Heating pads and over-the-counter pain meds can help ease cramps too.

You may have cramping and spotting after getting an IUD, but this almost always goes away within 3-6 months. Hormonal IUDs eventually make periods lighter and less crampy, and you might stop getting a period at all. On the flip side, copper IUDs may make periods heavier and cramps worse. For some people, this goes away over time. If your IUD is causing you pain, discomfort, or side effects you don’t like, call your doctor.

Once you get the IUD, a string about 1 or 2 inches long will come out of your cervix and into the top of your vagina; don’t worry, you won’t notice it. The string is there so a nurse or doctor can remove the IUD later. You can feel the string by putting your fingers in your vagina and reaching up toward your cervix. But DON’T tug on the string, because you could move your IUD out of place or pull it out.

There’s a very small chance that your IUD could slip out of place. It can happen any time, but it’s more common during the first 3 months. IUDs are most likely to come out during your period. Check your pads, tampons, or cups to see if it fell out. You can also check your string to make sure it’s still there. If your IUD falls out, you’re NOT protected from pregnancy, so make sure to go see your doctor, and use condoms or another kind of birth control in the meantime.

Remember when you got your IUD (or write it down somewhere), so you’ll know when it needs to be replaced. The Paragard IUD should be replaced after 12 years. Mirena should be replaced after 8 years. Kyleena should be replaced after 5 years. Liletta should be replaced after 8 years. Skyla should be replaced after 3 years.

How soon after getting an IUD can I have sex?

You can have sex as soon as you want after getting an IUD.

You might need to use a backup method of birth control (like condoms) until the IUD starts to work — whether you’re protected against pregnancy right away depends on what type of IUD you get and when it’s put in your uterus.

Paragard (copper), Mirena, and Liletta IUDs start working to prevent pregnancy as soon as they’re in place.

Kyleena and Skyla IUDs start working to prevent pregnancy right away IF they’re put in during the first 7 days of your period. If you get a Kyleena or Skyla IUD at any other time during your cycle, protection starts after 7 days — in the meantime, use condoms or another kind of birth control to prevent pregnancy.

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IUD

• 99% effective

• Costs up to $1,300, but can be $0

• Put in by a doctor or nurse

• Lasts up to 12 years

This IUD doesn’t protect you from STDs. Use a condom with your IUD to help stop pregnancy and STDs.

See All Methods

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Non-Hormonal IUDs

In This Section

• IUD

• How effective are IUDs?

• How can I get an IUD?

• What’s an IUD insertion like?

• Are there IUD side effects?

• How safe are IUDs?

• What are the benefits of IUDs?

• What are the disadvantages of IUDs?

• How does IUD removal work?

• What are hormonal IUDs?

• What are non-hormonal IUDs?

How do copper IUDs work?

Want to get a non-hormonal IUD? Find a Health Center →

IUD stands for Intrauterine Device — a birth control method that sits inside your uterus. A non-hormonal IUD is a small piece of flexible plastic shaped like a T that has copper wrapped around it. That’s why it’s also called the copper IUD.

Non-hormonal IUDs use copper to prevent pregnancy. Sperm doesn’t like copper — it changes the way sperm cells move so they can’t swim to an egg. If sperm can’t make it to an egg, pregnancy can’t happen.

One of the awesome things about IUDs is that they last for years, but they’re not permanent. If you decide that you want to get pregnant, or if you just don’t want to have your IUD anymore, your nurse or doctor can take it out. After you get your IUD removed, your fertility goes back to what’s normal for you.

What are the kinds of non-hormonal IUDs?

There’s only one brand of copper IUD in the U.S. It’s called the Paragard IUD. It lasts for up to 12 years.

You don’t have to keep your IUD for 12 years though — you can get your IUD taken out whenever you want. If your IUD is going to expire but you want to keep using an IUD, your nurse or doctor can replace it.

What are the benefits of non-hormonal IUDs?

The copper IUD is really good at preventing pregnancy, and it’s totally hormone free. So it’s a good option for people who prefer non-hormonal birth control, or can’t use methods with hormones because of medical reasons.

The copper IUD can be used as emergency contraception — a way to prevent pregnancy AFTER unprotected sex. IUDs are the most effective form of emergency contraception. If you get one inserted within 120 hours (5 days) after having unprotected sex, it’s more than 99% effective against pregnancy. And you can leave your copper IUD in to keep preventing pregnancy for as long as you want, up to 12 years.

There are lots of other benefits to IUDs too. They’re super convenient — once your copper IUD is in place, you don’t have to think about birth control for up to 12 years. IUDs are also one of the most effective methods of birth control you can get. They’re more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy. But if you decide you want to get pregnant, you can get your IUD removed whenever you want and your fertility will go back to what’s normal for you right away.

What are the disadvantages of non-hormonal IUDs?

Non-hormonal (copper) IUDs can make your periods heavier and cause cramping, especially in the first 3-6 months. And you may have some IUD cramps when you first get your IUD. For many people, these side effects get better once your body gets used to the IUD. So if you can stick it out for a few months, there’s a good chance the side effects will ease up. Read more about side effects.

It’s normal to have some cramping during your period with a copper IUD. But if your cramps are really bad and over-the-counter medicine doesn’t help, talk with your nurse or doctor. It’s also a good idea to call your nurse or doctor if you’re still having bad IUD cramps after a year, or you have pain or IUD cramps when you’re not on your period — this can be a sign your IUD has moved, and they may want to check to make sure it’s still in place.

IUDs are one of the most effective and convenient ways to prevent pregnancy, but they don’t protect you from sexually transmitted infections. So use condoms with your IUD every time you have sex to lower the chance of getting or spreading STDs.

IUD

• 99% effective

• Costs up to $1,300, but can be $0

• Put in by a doctor or nurse

• Lasts up to 12 years

This IUD doesn’t protect you from STDs. Use a condom with your IUD to help stop pregnancy and STDs.

See All Methods

Back to top

Abstinence

Breastfeeding

Cervical Cap

Condom

Diaphragm

FAM

Female Condom

Implant

IUD

The Patch

The Pill

The Ring

The Shot

Spermicide

Sponge

Sterilization

Vasectomy

Withdrawal

We couldn’t access your location, please search for a location.

Zip, City, or State

Please enter a valid 5-digit zip code or city or state.

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Service
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Abortion

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Birth Control

COVID-19 Vaccine

HIV Services

Men’s Health Care

Mental Health

Morning-After Pill (Emergency Contraception)

Pregnancy Testing & Services

Primary Care

STD Testing, Treatment & Vaccines

Transgender Hormone Therapy

Women’s Health Care

Filter By
All
Telehealth
In-person

Please enter your age and the first day of your last period for more accurate abortion options. Your information is private and anonymous.

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The meaning of words in dictionaries

wordmap

The complexity and versatility of the Russian language sometimes surprise even its native speakers. The peculiarity lies in the lack of structure. After all, a lot of liberties are allowed not only in the construction of sentences. The use of some word forms also has several variations.

Difficulties and peculiarities of working with the word

The Russian language has a huge number of assumptions that cannot be found in other cultures. Indeed, not only literary words are often used in speech, of which there are more than 150 thousand. But also dialectisms. Since there are many peoples and cultures in Russia, there are more than 250 thousand of them. Not surprisingly, even native speakers sometimes need to find the exact meanings of words. This can be done using explanatory dictionaries or a special WordMap service.

Why is such a platform convenient? This is a clear and simple dictionary of word meanings, which is proposed to be used online. The service allows:

• to find out the exact meaning of a word or idiom;
• determine its correct spelling;
• understand how to properly emphasize it.

The site offers to get acquainted with the history of the word. It tells what language or culture it came from, when and by whom it was used in speech.

When looking up the meaning of words in a dictionary, it is important to understand its essence. After all, the sound component of each lexical unit in the language is inextricably linked with certain objects or phenomena. That is why when using the service, you should not put an equal sign between the meaning of the searched word and its concept. They are interconnected, but they are not a single whole. For example, the concept of the word “center” can be defined as the middle of something. However, specific meanings can indicate the interior of a room, a city, a geometric figure, etc. Sometimes it refers to a medical organization, mathematics or mechanical engineering. Polysemy is the complexity of the Russian language.

Finding values ​​through WordMap

In order to find out what a word means, painstaking work has been carried out. After all, different manuals and collections can give different meanings of the same lexical constructions. To get the most complete picture of the word, you should contact the WordMap service. The system contains values ​​from the most popular and authoritative sources, including dictionaries:

• Ozhegov;
• Dahl;
• medical;
• cities;
• jargons;
• TSB etc.

Thanks to this, you can find out not only all bookish, but also figurative meanings of a lexical construction.

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Diu | Guide to India/Indian Islands

Diu – seaside resort of western India

Diu – island in the Arabian Sea connected by a narrow isthmus to the southern part of Gujarat, Saurashtra.
Diu received independence from the Portuguese only in 1961, thanks to which relatively European customs have been preserved here: alcohol is sold , you can sunbathe and swim on the beaches.

The center of Diu is Diu Town, a small Portuguese-style town that is full of attractions. True, Diu is better known as a seaside resort, because there are no beaches in neighboring Gujarat, but here they are not very good either.

Diu beaches
Don’t buy ads! Diu is not an alternative Путеводитель по Гоа, фото, полезные сведения, рассказы туристов об отдыхе в Гоа”> Goa as a place for a beach holiday – there are problems with swimming – the coast is volcanic and sharp, you can seriously injure your legs. Although the beaches are quiet, it’s nice to just sit, breathe in the air, watch the birds, unlike Goa, no one sticks here at all.
Advertised Nagoa Beach 8 km. from Diu Town. A narrow sandy beach in the bay, equipped for the rest of the Indians, along the beach under the shade of palm trees there are benches, swings and even awnings. Nice, but you can’t swim in Nagoa, although if you go behind the cape, you can find a decent place, which is what the local rich whites do, of which there are many.
Little Jallandhar Beach Beach is a small beautiful lagoon – south of the city, just outside the city walls of Diu. Narrow beautiful beach, deserted and not for swimming. It is very quiet there, herons walk along the shore, there are benches and mushroom tents along the road. Near park with swings.

Chakratirth beach – about 500 meters long sandy beach with a volcanic bottom (well, the whole island is like that). But on Chakratirtha you can find a sandy bathing area, starting from about 1/3 of the beach on the side of the wall. the sandy gentle descent to the water is very short, behind it begins a volcanic uneven bottom with sharp ledges, so it is better either to immediately lie down on the water or enter it in shoes. There is also a sandy bottom, but we had to look for it. The current is not strong, you can swim and swing on the waves. From the side of the road there are several benches in the shade of palm trees. the road from Chakratirtha to Bastand is very picturesque, on the right side are the remains of the Portuguese city walls and caves in the rocks. It’s about a 10-15 minute walk to the Bastand. There are almost no spectators, since the beach is located near the road that the locals drive along, so you can swim without problems.

Diu Attractions
On the way from Basstand Diu to Chakratirth Beach, the road passes rocks and caves, a very beautiful place, and the road itself too.
Old Portuguese Fort Diu (daily from 07:00 to 18:00; admission free) rises on a cliff, surrounded on three sides by the sea, offering excellent views of the sea and the entire island. Fort Diu is the remains of walls with loopholes and cannons, the interior is used as a prison. Before reaching Fort Diu on the embankment there is a large public park with benches.
Behind Chakratirh beach sunset point and small Hindu temple Здесь – храмы Индии, Тибета, стран южной Азии различных религий и архитектурных стилей”> .
On the main road from Diu Town to Nagoa Beach, on the right just before the airport (Rs 100 round trip rickshaw), there is the Shell Museum (daily 10.00-19.00; Rs. 20), which has a magnificent collection of rare shells from all over the world, however, since the shells are laid out haphazardly, it was not possible to get any idea of ​​how the identical-looking shells of Kerala differ from those of Gujarat, souvenirs in the museum are interesting, but expensive.
For sights and hotels of Diu Town, see here

Where to live on the beaches of Diu
Jai Shankar Hotel is the closest hotel to the beaches of the south of Diu – Jalandar and Chakratirthu and at the same time the cheapest and relatively clean, the walls of the rooms are tiled , on the 2nd floor there is a balcony overlooking the shady side. Rooms non ac 200 rupees, there is an ac, as well as its own restik and bar, although there are no people there. The best choice for a cheap beach holiday.
All other hotels around the beaches of Diu Town have been closed, may open in the season.
Hotel Resort Hoka, on the second line of Nagoa Beach, cozy rooms with all amenities, bright colors interior and paintings painted by the owner’s sister are a pleasant surprise. Doubles from 1550, off-season from 12500 rupees, check out at 11 am. The hotel has a wonderful restaurant with continental cuisine.
Ganga Sagar Nagoa Beach is right on the beach, rooms are clean with balconies, some with sea views from Rs 1950.
The rest of the Nagoa Beach hotels cost from 2000 rupees minimum and prefer to stand empty in the off-season, waiting for rich Indians.

How to get to DIU
in DIU there is an airport, from where you can fly to bombs and only, unfortunately, the flight is not a straight line, and through Porbandar, and price Flight is quite high
The nearest railway station is located in Delvada ( 9 km), it is connected by a narrow gauge railway to Veraval.
Regular buses from Diu run during the daytime to Una and Delwada located in Gujarat.