How long does it take for herpes to show up after exposure. When is the optimal time to get tested for herpes. What are the main types of diagnostic tests for herpes. How can you recognize the early signs of a herpes outbreak.

Understanding the Herpes Incubation Period

The herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common infection that can affect both oral and genital areas. The time between exposure to the virus and the appearance of symptoms is known as the incubation period. For herpes, this period typically ranges from 2 to 12 days.

During this time, the body begins to produce antibodies to fight the infection. These antibodies are crucial for both the immune response and for detection through certain testing methods. Understanding this timeline is essential for accurate diagnosis and timely treatment.

Factors Influencing the Incubation Period

• Individual immune system strength
• The specific strain of HSV (HSV-1 or HSV-2)
• The amount of virus transmitted during exposure
• The site of infection (oral or genital)

When to Get Tested for Herpes

Timing is crucial when it comes to herpes testing. Testing too early can lead to false-negative results, as the body may not have produced enough antibodies to be detected. The optimal time for herpes testing is after the incubation period has passed, which is typically 12 days after potential exposure.

Is it possible to get tested during an active outbreak? Yes, if you’re experiencing symptoms such as sores or lesions, you can get tested immediately. In fact, testing during an outbreak can often provide more accurate results, as the virus is active and more easily detectable.

Steps to Take After Potential Exposure

1. Abstain from sexual activity to prevent potential transmission
2. Contact your healthcare provider to discuss your concerns
3. Schedule a test for after the 12-day incubation period
4. Monitor for any symptoms that may appear

Types of Herpes Diagnostic Tests

There are several methods available for diagnosing herpes, each with its own advantages and best-use scenarios. Healthcare providers choose the most appropriate test based on the presence or absence of symptoms and the timing of potential exposure.

Viral Culture Test

This test involves taking a sample from an active sore to determine if it contains the herpes virus. While it can provide definitive results, it may sometimes produce false negatives, especially if the sore has begun to heal.

Virus Antigen Detection Test

This method looks for specific proteins (antigens) associated with the herpes virus in a sample taken from a sore or lesion. It can be a quicker alternative to viral cultures but may be less sensitive.

Antibody Test

An antibody test detects the presence of herpes-specific antibodies in the blood. This test is most useful for individuals who believe they may have been exposed but are not currently experiencing symptoms. However, it’s important to note that antibodies may not be detectable immediately after exposure, which is why waiting until after the incubation period is recommended.

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Test

PCR testing is a highly sensitive method that can detect the genetic material of the herpes virus in blood, tissue, or spinal fluid samples. This test can not only confirm the presence of HSV but also identify which type (HSV-1 or HSV-2) is present.

Recognizing Herpes Symptoms

While the incubation period for herpes is 2 to 12 days, the typical time for symptoms to appear is 4 to 7 days after exposure. Being aware of these symptoms can help individuals seek timely medical attention and prevent transmission to others.

Primary Symptoms of Herpes Outbreaks

• Sores or blisters (herpes lesions) on the mouth or genitals
• Pain and redness in the affected area
• Itching or tingling sensation
• Flu-like symptoms (fatigue, fever, swollen lymph nodes)

Are subsequent herpes outbreaks as severe as the first? Generally, no. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that subsequent outbreaks are typically less severe, and many individuals become adept at recognizing the early signs of an impending outbreak.

Asymptomatic Herpes: Silent but Transmissible

It’s crucial to understand that not everyone infected with herpes will experience noticeable symptoms. This condition, known as asymptomatic herpes, poses unique challenges in terms of diagnosis and prevention of transmission.

Can asymptomatic individuals spread herpes? Yes, they can. The herpes virus can be shed and transmitted even in the absence of visible symptoms. This underscores the importance of regular testing for those who may be at risk, even if they haven’t experienced typical herpes symptoms.

Implications of Asymptomatic Herpes

• Increased risk of unknowing transmission
• Importance of regular testing for at-risk individuals
• Need for open communication with sexual partners
• Consideration of preventive measures, such as antiviral medications

Prevention and Management of Herpes

While herpes is a lifelong infection, there are several strategies that can help prevent transmission and manage outbreaks effectively. Understanding these methods is crucial for both those infected with herpes and their partners.

Preventing Herpes Transmission

1. Practice safe sex by using condoms and dental dams
2. Avoid sexual contact during outbreaks
3. Consider antiviral medications to reduce viral shedding
4. Be open and honest with sexual partners about herpes status
5. Get regular STI screenings, including herpes tests

Managing Herpes Outbreaks

How can individuals effectively manage herpes outbreaks? There are several approaches that can help alleviate symptoms and potentially shorten the duration of outbreaks:

• Antiviral medications prescribed by a healthcare provider
• Over-the-counter pain relievers for discomfort
• Applying cool compresses to sores
• Wearing loose-fitting clothing to reduce friction on affected areas
• Maintaining good hygiene practices

The Psychological Impact of Herpes

Beyond the physical symptoms, herpes can have significant psychological effects on those infected. Understanding and addressing these emotional aspects is an important part of comprehensive herpes management.

How does a herpes diagnosis affect mental health? Many individuals experience a range of emotions, including:

• Shock and disbelief
• Anxiety about future relationships
• Depression or feelings of isolation
• Anger or resentment towards the source of infection
• Concerns about stigma and social perception

Coping Strategies for Living with Herpes

What can individuals do to cope with the psychological aspects of herpes? Here are some effective strategies:

1. Seek support from counselors or support groups specializing in STIs
2. Educate yourself about herpes to dispel myths and reduce anxiety
3. Practice self-care and stress-reduction techniques
4. Communicate openly with trusted friends and family
5. Focus on overall health and well-being

Advances in Herpes Research and Treatment

The field of herpes research is continuously evolving, with scientists and medical professionals working towards better understanding, treatment, and potential prevention of the virus.

Current Research Directions

• Development of more effective antiviral medications
• Exploration of therapeutic vaccines to control outbreaks
• Investigation of gene editing techniques to target the herpes virus
• Studies on the relationship between herpes and other health conditions

Are there any promising breakthroughs on the horizon? While a cure for herpes remains elusive, several areas of research show potential:

1. Novel drug delivery methods for more targeted treatment
2. Immunotherapy approaches to boost the body’s natural defenses
3. Advances in rapid, more accurate diagnostic techniques
4. Exploration of natural compounds with antiviral properties

The Future of Herpes Management

As research progresses, the future of herpes management looks promising. Potential developments may include:

• More personalized treatment plans based on genetic factors
• Improved long-acting medications for outbreak prevention
• Enhanced understanding of asymptomatic viral shedding
• Development of preventive vaccines

These advancements could significantly improve the quality of life for individuals living with herpes and potentially reduce transmission rates in the future.

Herpes and Public Health

Herpes is not just an individual health concern; it also has significant implications for public health. Understanding the broader impact of herpes can help shape more effective prevention and management strategies at a societal level.

Prevalence and Epidemiology

How common is herpes globally? The World Health Organization estimates that:

• Over 3.7 billion people under age 50 have HSV-1 infection
• Approximately 491 million people aged 15-49 have HSV-2 infection

These numbers underscore the importance of public health initiatives focused on herpes awareness, prevention, and management.

Public Health Strategies

What measures are being taken to address herpes at a public health level? Several strategies are being employed:

1. Education campaigns to increase awareness and reduce stigma
2. Integration of herpes screening into routine STI testing programs
3. Promotion of safe sex practices and barrier methods
4. Research funding for improved treatments and potential vaccines
5. Training healthcare providers in proper diagnosis and counseling

Challenges in Herpes Public Health Management

Despite ongoing efforts, several challenges remain in managing herpes from a public health perspective:

• Stigma and misinformation surrounding herpes
• Asymptomatic transmission complicating prevention efforts
• Limited access to testing and treatment in some regions
• Lack of a preventive vaccine
• Balancing individual privacy with contact tracing needs

Addressing these challenges requires a multifaceted approach involving healthcare providers, researchers, policymakers, and community organizations.

Herpes in Special Populations

While herpes affects a broad spectrum of the population, certain groups may face unique challenges or risks associated with the infection. Understanding these special considerations is crucial for providing appropriate care and support.

Herpes During Pregnancy

How does herpes affect pregnancy and newborns? Herpes during pregnancy can pose serious risks:

• Potential transmission to the baby during childbirth
• Increased risk of miscarriage or preterm labor
• Neonatal herpes, which can be life-threatening for newborns

Management typically involves antiviral therapy and may include cesarean delivery in some cases to reduce transmission risk.

Herpes in Immunocompromised Individuals

Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy, may experience more severe or frequent herpes outbreaks. Special considerations for this group include:

1. More aggressive antiviral treatment regimens
2. Closer monitoring for complications
3. Potential interactions with other medications
4. Increased risk of herpes-related complications

Adolescents and Young Adults

This age group often faces unique challenges related to herpes:

• Higher risk of acquisition due to sexual experimentation
• Stigma and social concerns in dating and relationships
• Need for age-appropriate education and counseling
• Importance of regular testing and safe sex practices

Tailored approaches to education, prevention, and support are crucial for addressing herpes in these and other special populations.

How Long Does It Take for Herpes to Show Up & When to Test

The amount of time it takes for the herpes virus to show up after exposure depends on how long your body takes to produce antibodies.

HSV, also known as the herpes simplex virus, is the series of viruses that cause oral and genital herpes. HSV-1 primarily causes oral herpes, while HSV-2 most often causes genital herpes. Both viruses can lead to an outbreak of sores called herpes lesions, as well as other symptoms.

If you’ve been exposed to the herpes virus, it can take anywhere from 2 to 12 days for symptoms to appear and for the virus to be detected on a test.

In this article, we’ll explore all you need to know about when to get tested for herpes, and how you can prevent the spread of herpes to your sexual partners.

Before your body can begin to fight an infection, it must produce proteins called antibodies. These proteins are designed to neutralize the incoming bacteria, virus, or foreign pathogen.

The time it takes for your body to produce antibodies after exposure to HSV is known as the incubation period. The incubation period for both oral and genital herpes is 2 to 12 days.

Early testing and treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is important, but it’s just as important to not test too early. During the herpes incubation period, you may still test negative for the virus, as your body is building an immune response to the infection.

If your immune system has not yet produced the antibodies, they won’t show up on an antibody test. This can lead you to believe that you don’t have the virus, even though you do.

The incubation period for herpes is 2 to 12 days, which means that the best time to get tested for the herpes virus — if you haven’t had an initial outbreak — is after 12 days. If you’re worried that you’ve been exposed to herpes but have not yet been diagnosed, here are some steps you can take:

• If you’re currently sexually active, stop all sexual activity until you can receive a formal diagnosis.
• Reach out to your doctor and schedule an appointment for once the incubation period is up.
• If you’re having an outbreak, you don’t have to wait to get tested. It’s possible to receive a diagnosis based on the lesions.

There are four main types of diagnostic tests that can be used to diagnose herpes. Your doctor will determine which type of test to use based on whether an outbreak is present or not.

If you’re experiencing what you believe to be a herpes outbreak, your doctor can use a viral culture test or virus antigen detection test. If you’re not experiencing symptoms, you can have an antibody test.

• Viral culture test. This test is used to determine if a sore contains the herpes virus. This test can sometimes produce a false-negative, meaning that it may not detect the virus even though it’s present.
• Virus antigen detection test. This test is used to determine if antigens to the herpes virus are present in a sore or lesion.
• Antibody test. If you’re not experiencing an outbreak yet but still believe you may have been exposed, you can opt to have an antibody test performed. This test will only show a positive result if the antibodies to the virus have been developed. Therefore, this test isn’t necessarily recommended for recent exposure.
• Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. With this test, a healthcare provider can screen a sample of your blood or tissue from a sore. They can use this to determine if HSV is present and which type you have.

It generally takes anywhere from 4 to 7 days for herpes symptoms to appear. Both genital and oral herpes outbreaks have similar symptoms.

The primary symptom of a herpes outbreak is sores that resemble blisters, called herpes lesions, on the mouth or genitals.

In addition, people may also experience the following symptoms prior to the outbreak:

• pain and redness, especially around the area the outbreak will occur
• itching and tingling, primarily in the outbreak area
• flu-like symptoms, such as fatigue, fever, or swollen lymph nodes

Most of the symptoms that occur before an outbreak indicate that the virus is replicating. Symptoms are usually the worst during the first herpes outbreak.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), subsequent herpes outbreaks are usually not as severe, and many people become familiar with the signs and symptoms of an approaching outbreak.

Some people with the herpes virus are asymptomatic, which means that they don’t experience any physical symptoms of the disease. This doesn’t mean that they can’t spread the disease, however.

Anyone who has the herpes virus, whether symptomatic or not, can spread the virus to others.

If you have the herpes virus and your body has produced antibodies, it can be detected on a blood test, even if you have no symptoms. The only time the virus might not be detected on a test (after you’ve contracted it) is if you’ve been tested too early.

Can you have a false-negative test result?

The only time the virus might not be detected on a test (after you’ve contracted it) is if you’ve been tested too early.

Was this helpful?

Although herpes is a lifelong virus that can’t be cured, it goes through periods of dormancy between outbreaks. This means that while the virus is still present, it’s not actively replicating.

During this time, you may not experience any signs or symptoms of having the disease — even if you’ve had a previous outbreak before.

However, you can still spread the herpes virus to your sexual partners at any time, even if no sores are present. In addition, although rare, it’s possible to spread oral herpes to the genital region and vice versa.

For this reason, it’s extremely important to be mindful of the following preventive measures:

• Tell your partners that you have genital or oral herpes. This allows them to make informed decisions about their own sexual health, and it’s the responsible thing to do.
• If you’re experiencing the signs and symptoms of an upcoming outbreak, avoid all sexual contact. You’re most likely to spread the virus to others during an outbreak.
• It’s possible to spread the herpes virus even without an outbreak. If you’re worried about spreading the disease to a partner, research shows that antivirals are effective at reducing this possibility.

Having oral or genital herpes doesn’t mean that you can no longer have sex. However, it’s your responsibility to prevent the spread of herpes to your sexual partner.

If you have herpes, you can still take care of your sexual health through open communication and safer sex.

If you’ve been exposed to the herpes virus, you should wait for the incubation period to pass before you get tested.

During this time period, it’s important to avoid sexual activity until you’ve received a formal diagnosis. There are multiple testing options, but your doctor will choose the best test for you based on whether you’re having an outbreak or not.

While there’s no treatment for the herpes virus, practicing open communication and safer sex with your partners is the best way to prevent the spread of herpes.

How Long Does It Take for Herpes to Show Up & When to Test

The amount of time it takes for the herpes virus to show up after exposure depends on how long your body takes to produce antibodies.

HSV, also known as the herpes simplex virus, is the series of viruses that cause oral and genital herpes. HSV-1 primarily causes oral herpes, while HSV-2 most often causes genital herpes. Both viruses can lead to an outbreak of sores called herpes lesions, as well as other symptoms.

If you’ve been exposed to the herpes virus, it can take anywhere from 2 to 12 days for symptoms to appear and for the virus to be detected on a test.

In this article, we’ll explore all you need to know about when to get tested for herpes, and how you can prevent the spread of herpes to your sexual partners.

Before your body can begin to fight an infection, it must produce proteins called antibodies. These proteins are designed to neutralize the incoming bacteria, virus, or foreign pathogen.

The time it takes for your body to produce antibodies after exposure to HSV is known as the incubation period. The incubation period for both oral and genital herpes is 2 to 12 days.

Early testing and treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is important, but it’s just as important to not test too early. During the herpes incubation period, you may still test negative for the virus, as your body is building an immune response to the infection.

If your immune system has not yet produced the antibodies, they won’t show up on an antibody test. This can lead you to believe that you don’t have the virus, even though you do.

The incubation period for herpes is 2 to 12 days, which means that the best time to get tested for the herpes virus — if you haven’t had an initial outbreak — is after 12 days. If you’re worried that you’ve been exposed to herpes but have not yet been diagnosed, here are some steps you can take:

• If you’re currently sexually active, stop all sexual activity until you can receive a formal diagnosis.
• Reach out to your doctor and schedule an appointment for once the incubation period is up.
• If you’re having an outbreak, you don’t have to wait to get tested. It’s possible to receive a diagnosis based on the lesions.

There are four main types of diagnostic tests that can be used to diagnose herpes. Your doctor will determine which type of test to use based on whether an outbreak is present or not.

If you’re experiencing what you believe to be a herpes outbreak, your doctor can use a viral culture test or virus antigen detection test. If you’re not experiencing symptoms, you can have an antibody test.

• Viral culture test. This test is used to determine if a sore contains the herpes virus. This test can sometimes produce a false-negative, meaning that it may not detect the virus even though it’s present.
• Virus antigen detection test. This test is used to determine if antigens to the herpes virus are present in a sore or lesion.
• Antibody test. If you’re not experiencing an outbreak yet but still believe you may have been exposed, you can opt to have an antibody test performed. This test will only show a positive result if the antibodies to the virus have been developed. Therefore, this test isn’t necessarily recommended for recent exposure.
• Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. With this test, a healthcare provider can screen a sample of your blood or tissue from a sore. They can use this to determine if HSV is present and which type you have.

It generally takes anywhere from 4 to 7 days for herpes symptoms to appear. Both genital and oral herpes outbreaks have similar symptoms.

The primary symptom of a herpes outbreak is sores that resemble blisters, called herpes lesions, on the mouth or genitals.

In addition, people may also experience the following symptoms prior to the outbreak:

• pain and redness, especially around the area the outbreak will occur
• itching and tingling, primarily in the outbreak area
• flu-like symptoms, such as fatigue, fever, or swollen lymph nodes

Most of the symptoms that occur before an outbreak indicate that the virus is replicating. Symptoms are usually the worst during the first herpes outbreak.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), subsequent herpes outbreaks are usually not as severe, and many people become familiar with the signs and symptoms of an approaching outbreak.

Some people with the herpes virus are asymptomatic, which means that they don’t experience any physical symptoms of the disease. This doesn’t mean that they can’t spread the disease, however.

Anyone who has the herpes virus, whether symptomatic or not, can spread the virus to others.

If you have the herpes virus and your body has produced antibodies, it can be detected on a blood test, even if you have no symptoms. The only time the virus might not be detected on a test (after you’ve contracted it) is if you’ve been tested too early.

Can you have a false-negative test result?

The only time the virus might not be detected on a test (after you’ve contracted it) is if you’ve been tested too early.

Was this helpful?

Although herpes is a lifelong virus that can’t be cured, it goes through periods of dormancy between outbreaks. This means that while the virus is still present, it’s not actively replicating.

During this time, you may not experience any signs or symptoms of having the disease — even if you’ve had a previous outbreak before.

However, you can still spread the herpes virus to your sexual partners at any time, even if no sores are present. In addition, although rare, it’s possible to spread oral herpes to the genital region and vice versa.

For this reason, it’s extremely important to be mindful of the following preventive measures:

• Tell your partners that you have genital or oral herpes. This allows them to make informed decisions about their own sexual health, and it’s the responsible thing to do.
• If you’re experiencing the signs and symptoms of an upcoming outbreak, avoid all sexual contact. You’re most likely to spread the virus to others during an outbreak.
• It’s possible to spread the herpes virus even without an outbreak. If you’re worried about spreading the disease to a partner, research shows that antivirals are effective at reducing this possibility.

Having oral or genital herpes doesn’t mean that you can no longer have sex. However, it’s your responsibility to prevent the spread of herpes to your sexual partner.

If you have herpes, you can still take care of your sexual health through open communication and safer sex.

If you’ve been exposed to the herpes virus, you should wait for the incubation period to pass before you get tested.

During this time period, it’s important to avoid sexual activity until you’ve received a formal diagnosis. There are multiple testing options, but your doctor will choose the best test for you based on whether you’re having an outbreak or not.

While there’s no treatment for the herpes virus, practicing open communication and safer sex with your partners is the best way to prevent the spread of herpes.

Take the test: Herpes (Herpes simplex virus) type 2, IgG antibodies

Description of the test:

Herpes type 2, IgG antibodies – an analysis that determines whether antibodies to the herpes simplex virus type 2 are present in the body. Since this type of herpes most often affects the genitals, it is also called genital herpes.

When the body is affected by a herpes infection of the second type, small bubbles filled with liquid appear on the mucous membranes in the genital area and anus (in rare cases, rashes in the mouth and lips are possible). Bursting, they turn into open wounds, small, but painful.

Herpesvirus type 2 is transmitted primarily through sexual contact and is highly contagious. According to studies, about 20% of people are infected with the virus, while most of them are not even aware of it. This is due to the fact that the symptoms of herpes can be mild.

After infection, the incubation period of the disease begins, usually lasting about two weeks, after which painful blisters appear. They are filled with liquid, and bursting, form wounds. The rash may be on the thighs, buttocks, genitals, or perianal region and usually resolve within a month.

During this period, herpes is suppressed by the immune system and passes into a latent form, but is not eliminated from the body. When the immune system is weakened (due to infections, chronic illness or stress), the virus reactivates, causing symptoms to reappear.

The virus is most dangerous for newborns, causing encephalitis and neonatal herpes, as well as for patients with a suppressed immune system. Also, the herpes virus makes the body more susceptible to HIV, and patients with it – more contagious, contributing to an increase in the amount of human immunodeficiency virus in the blood.

Herpes cannot be completely cured – the virus remains in the body of the owner for life, who reacts to its presence by producing antibodies. During the initial infection, antibodies of class M (IgM) are produced, which are replaced by IgG, the concentration of which slowly increases over several weeks, after which it subsides.

IgG antibodies constantly circulate in human blood, so that when the virus is reactivated, after a long stay in a latent form, antibodies are produced much faster.

Indications for testing for herpes type 2

Examination can be ordered by gynecologists, urologists, dermatovenereologists or an infectious disease specialist in the following cases:

• symptoms of a herpes infection;
• pregnancy planning;
• screening of patients at risk (contact with an infected person).

The value of the results

The results of the analysis are reflected in the form of a positivity index, with a value of less than 0.8, it can be argued that the patient does not have class G antibodies to the herpes simplex virus type 2. An index value greater than 1.0 confirms the presence of antibodies, and values ​​​​in the range of 0.8-1.0 require re-testing after a few weeks.

It is important to bear in mind that antibodies may be absent not only in healthy patients who have never been in contact with the second type of herpes virus. If too little time has passed since the infection, antibodies simply could not be developed. In such cases, an analysis for type M antibodies may be prescribed.

Preparation for the examination: is not required.

Research material: venous blood.

Research method: ELISA.

Deadline: 3 business days.

Treatment of herpes in Samara in the private clinic “Vocation”

Herpes simplex (labial) refers to viral diseases and is a fairly common ailment. The complexity of the treatment of herpes is due to the frequent relapses of the disease, since the virus persists in the human body throughout life. Also, frequent complications occur against the background of untreated genital herpes, which causes urethritis, prostatitis and other diseases of the urogenital area. The incubation period lasts from 2-22 days (average 6 days). Many people with primary herpes are asymptomatic. The most common manifestation of primary herpes is herpetic stomatitis, and in young women it is vulvovaginitis.

Main symptoms of herpes:

• “ cold on the lips ”

• burning, tingling on the wings of the nose, in the corners of the lips, at the red border of the lips, etc.

• other skin rashes along the large nerve trunks (from the sides, in the intercostal spaces, on the face)

• red swollen spots with translucent blisters

• purulent crusts

• general malaise, muscle pain

• damage to the oral mucosa

Causes of herpes

Infection with the herpes virus occurs through direct contact with a sick person or virus carrier, as well as through airborne droplets (when talking, coughing, sneezing, etc.). The infection goes unnoticed. At first, the virus does not manifest itself in any way and settles in the nervous system. The manifestation of herpes occurs against the background of weakened immunity (colds, stress, hypothermia, etc. ). Infection with the herpes simplex virus contributes to overcrowding and unsanitary conditions. Immunodeficiency is one of the main causes of reactivation of the herpes simplex virus (HIV infection, hemoblasts, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, treatment with immunosuppressants).

Herpes diagnostics

An important element for the diagnosis of herpes is a general examination by a good dermatologist who will correctly make a general assessment of the patient’s condition and establish the correct cause of herpes . It is very important to understand exactly the cause of herpes simplex, therefore, additional observation is often prescribed by other highly specialized doctors (immunologist, gynecologist, etc.). Clinical diagnosis is confirmed by laboratory tests (Zinc test, virus isolation in cell culture or serological tests).

Herpes treatment

Treatment of herpes in the clinic “Vocation” is carried out using antiviral drugs, immunostimulation and immunomodulation under the supervision of the attending dermatologist.