How to identify a ground bee sting. What are the immediate steps to take after being stung by a ground bee. Can ground bee stings be treated at home. When should you seek medical attention for a bee sting. What are the most effective remedies for reducing pain and swelling from a bee sting. How to prevent future ground bee stings.

Understanding Ground Bees and Their Stings

Ground bees, also known as mining bees or digger bees, are solitary insects that nest in the ground. Unlike their more aggressive cousins, ground bees are generally docile and only sting when threatened. However, accidental encounters can still result in painful stings.

Do ground bees always sting? Ground bees are less likely to sting than other bee species. They typically only sting when stepped on or when their nests are disturbed. Female ground bees are capable of stinging, while males lack stingers.

Identifying a Ground Bee Sting

A ground bee sting typically causes the following symptoms:

• Sharp, burning pain at the sting site
• Redness and swelling around the affected area
• Itching or tingling sensation
• A small white spot where the stinger entered the skin

Is a ground bee sting different from other bee stings? While the initial symptoms are similar, ground bee stings are often less severe than those of honeybees or wasps. Ground bees inject less venom, and their stingers don’t typically remain in the skin.

Immediate First Aid for Ground Bee Stings

When stung by a ground bee, quick action can help minimize pain and prevent complications. Follow these steps for immediate relief:

1. Move away from the area to avoid further stings
2. Remove the stinger if visible (scrape it out, don’t use tweezers)
3. Wash the affected area with soap and water
4. Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling
5. Take an oral antihistamine to manage itching and swelling

Should you remove the stinger immediately? Yes, removing the stinger as quickly as possible is crucial. The longer it remains in the skin, the more venom it can release, increasing pain and swelling.

Effective Home Remedies for Bee Sting Relief

Several home remedies can provide relief from ground bee sting symptoms:

1. Baking Soda Paste

Mix baking soda with a small amount of water to create a paste. Apply this to the sting site for 15-20 minutes to neutralize the venom and reduce pain.

2. Apple Cider Vinegar

Soak a cloth in apple cider vinegar and apply it to the affected area. The acidity can help neutralize the alkaline venom, providing relief.

3. Honey

Apply a small amount of raw honey to the sting site. Its natural antibacterial properties can help prevent infection and reduce inflammation.

4. Aloe Vera

Use fresh aloe vera gel or an aloe vera-based product to soothe the skin and reduce inflammation.

How long do these home remedies take to work? Most home remedies provide some relief within 15-30 minutes of application. However, individual responses may vary.

Over-the-Counter Treatments for Bee Stings

In addition to home remedies, several over-the-counter products can effectively treat ground bee stings:

• Hydrocortisone cream (1%): Reduces inflammation and itching
• Calamine lotion: Soothes skin and relieves itching
• Oral antihistamines: Help manage allergic reactions and reduce itching
• Pain relievers: Ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage pain and reduce inflammation

Which over-the-counter treatment is most effective for bee stings? The most effective treatment often depends on individual symptoms. Hydrocortisone cream is generally recommended for localized swelling and itching, while oral antihistamines are better for more widespread reactions.

When to Seek Medical Attention for a Bee Sting

While most ground bee stings can be treated at home, certain situations require immediate medical attention:

Signs of a Severe Allergic Reaction (Anaphylaxis)

• Difficulty breathing or wheezing
• Swelling of the throat or tongue
• Dizziness or fainting
• Nausea or vomiting
• Rapid pulse
• Skin rash or hives beyond the sting site

Other Reasons to Seek Medical Care

• Multiple stings, especially in children or older adults
• Sting inside the mouth or throat
• Signs of infection (increased redness, warmth, or pus)
• Symptoms that worsen or persist for more than a few days

How quickly can anaphylaxis develop after a bee sting? Anaphylaxis can occur within minutes of being stung, but in some cases, it may take up to an hour. Anyone with a known bee allergy should carry an epinephrine auto-injector and seek immediate medical attention if stung.

Prevention Strategies for Ground Bee Stings

Preventing ground bee stings is often easier than treating them. Consider these strategies to minimize your risk:

1. Identify and Avoid Nesting Areas

Ground bees often nest in dry, bare patches of soil. Look for small mounds of dirt with a hole in the center, and avoid these areas when possible.

2. Wear Protective Clothing

When working in the garden or in areas where ground bees are common, wear long sleeves, pants, closed-toe shoes, and gloves.

3. Avoid Strong Scents

Bees are attracted to sweet and floral scents. Avoid wearing perfumes, scented lotions, or hair products when spending time outdoors.

4. Stay Calm If You Encounter Ground Bees

If you come across ground bees, remain calm and slowly move away. Rapid movements or attempts to swat the bees may provoke them to sting.

5. Consider Natural Repellents

Some essential oils, such as peppermint or eucalyptus, may help repel bees. Mix a few drops with water in a spray bottle and apply to clothing (not skin) before outdoor activities.

Can ground bee nests be safely removed? While it’s possible to remove ground bee nests, it’s generally not recommended. These bees are important pollinators and typically only active for a few weeks each year. If removal is necessary, consult a professional pest control service.

Long-Term Management of Bee Sting Allergies

For individuals with known bee sting allergies, long-term management is crucial to prevent severe reactions:

1. Allergy Testing

If you suspect a bee sting allergy, consult an allergist for proper testing and diagnosis.

2. Immunotherapy

Allergen immunotherapy, or “allergy shots,” can help reduce sensitivity to bee venom over time.

3. Emergency Action Plan

Work with your healthcare provider to develop an emergency action plan in case of accidental stings.

4. Carry Emergency Medication

Always carry prescribed emergency medication, such as an epinephrine auto-injector, and ensure family and friends know how to use it.

5. Medical Alert Jewelry

Wear a medical alert bracelet or necklace indicating your bee sting allergy.

How effective is immunotherapy for bee sting allergies? Immunotherapy can be highly effective, reducing the risk of severe allergic reactions by up to 98% in some individuals. However, it requires a long-term commitment, typically involving regular injections over 3-5 years.

Environmental Considerations and Ground Bee Conservation

While it’s important to protect ourselves from bee stings, it’s equally crucial to consider the environmental role of ground bees:

Ecological Importance

Ground bees are vital pollinators, playing a significant role in maintaining biodiversity and supporting food production.

Natural Pest Control

These bees help control pest populations by feeding on various insects as part of their diet.

Soil Health

The burrowing activity of ground bees can improve soil aeration and water penetration, benefiting plant growth.

Conservation Efforts

To support ground bee populations:

• Avoid using pesticides in your garden
• Provide suitable nesting habitats by leaving some areas of bare, undisturbed soil
• Plant native flowering species to provide food sources
• Educate others about the importance of ground bees in the ecosystem

How can we balance personal safety with bee conservation? By understanding ground bee behavior and taking preventive measures, we can coexist safely with these beneficial insects. Focus on avoiding encounters rather than eliminating bee populations, and use environmentally friendly methods to deter bees from nesting in high-traffic areas.

Innovations in Bee Sting Treatment and Prevention

As research in entomology and immunology progresses, new approaches to bee sting treatment and prevention are emerging:

Advanced Venom Extraction Techniques

Scientists are developing more efficient methods to extract and analyze bee venom, potentially leading to more targeted treatments for stings.

Bee-Friendly Repellents

Research is ongoing into developing repellents that effectively deter bees without harming them or other beneficial insects.

Improved Epinephrine Delivery Systems

New auto-injector designs aim to make epinephrine administration easier and more reliable for those with severe allergies.

Genetic Studies

Understanding the genetic factors that contribute to bee sting allergies could lead to more personalized prevention and treatment strategies.

Venom Immunotherapy Alternatives

Researchers are exploring alternative methods to build immunity to bee venom that may be more convenient or effective than traditional immunotherapy.

What promising developments are on the horizon for bee sting treatment? While research is ongoing, some exciting areas include sublingual immunotherapy (under-the-tongue treatments) and the use of component-resolved diagnostics to create more tailored treatments for individuals with bee venom allergies.

Cultural and Historical Perspectives on Bee Stings

Bee stings have played a significant role in various cultures throughout history:

Ancient Medicinal Uses

In some ancient cultures, controlled bee stings were used as a form of therapy for conditions like arthritis and multiple sclerosis.

Folklore and Superstitions

Many cultures have developed folklore around bee stings, often attributing them with mystical or healing properties.

Beekeeping Traditions

Traditional beekeeping practices often involved methods for minimizing stings, some of which have influenced modern protective gear.

Literary and Artistic Representations

Bee stings have been featured in literature, art, and popular culture, often symbolizing pain, transformation, or nature’s defenses.

Modern Apitherapy

Some alternative medicine practitioners still use bee venom therapy, though its efficacy remains scientifically unproven for most conditions.

Are there any proven benefits to intentional bee stings? While some proponents claim benefits from bee venom therapy, scientific evidence is limited. Most medical professionals do not recommend intentional bee stings due to the risk of severe allergic reactions and other potential complications.

How to treat a bee sting

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Bee Sting Home Remedies: What Works?

If stung by a bee, calmly remove the stinger, wash the area, and use ice to reduce swelling. Home remedies can help, but seek immediate medical attention if there are signs of anaphylaxis.

For most people, a bee sting is just a nuisance. You may experience temporary pain, redness, and itching at the sting site but no serious complications.

Unless you’re allergic to the bee’s toxin or experiencing signs of a severe allergic reaction, you can treat most bee stings at home.

In addition to basic first aid, certain home remedies have long been believed to soothe inflamed skin and reduce itching. These include applying honey, witch hazel, and even toothpaste!

We’ll break down traditional medical treatments of a honey bee sting, common approaches to relieving milder sting symptoms at home, and how to recognize an allergic reaction.

Here are the most important steps in first aid for a honey bee sting:

• Remove the stinger quickly.
• Wash the area with soap and water.
• Avoid scratching, as this can lead to infection.

A 2020 overview of research into honey bee stinger removal concludes that the most important thing is to remove the stinger as soon as possible. A bee’s stinger will continue to release venom while stuck in your skin.

It’s usually advised that you brush or scrape the stinger out using a piece of gauze, your fingernail, or even a credit card. Pulling or pinching it out isn’t ideal, but may be necessary.

After these steps, the following reliable approaches can help treat the sting and minimize your discomfort.

1. Ice

Cold compresses reduce pain and swelling by limiting blood flow to the area.

It’s important that you don’t put ice directly on the skin, as it can burn you. Icing for 20 minutes or less is ideal.

2. Anti-inflammatories

Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as Motrin or Advil, may help lower your body’s inflammation, and relieve pain.

You can also treat itching and redness with hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion.

3. Antihistimines

Taking an oral antihistamine such as Benadryl or Zyrtec may bring relief from itching and swelling in particular. Antihistamines help our immune system calm down from an allergic response.

Anything more than a mild allergic reaction should be evaluated by a doctor right away.

What happens to the bee after it stings me?

Did you know that only female honey bees have stingers?

When the bee stings you, its stinger lodges in your skin. This ultimately kills the honey bee, as the release of the stinger also tears out the bee’s lower body.

Honey bees are the only type of bee that die after they sting. Wasps, including hornets, and other species of bee, such as the carpenter bee, don’t lose their stingers. This means that they can sting you more than once.

Bees aren’t aggressive by nature. They’ll only sting when threatened or protecting their hive. It’s important not to capture or chase honey bees or touch their hive.

Leave beekeeping to the experts — save yourself a sting, and save the bees!

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Most people who are stung by a honey bee have no physical symptoms aside from discomfort at the site of the sting. Mild allergic reactions may cause increased swelling and redness at the sting site.

If you’re very allergic to the bee’s toxin, or if you get stung multiple times, bee stings can cause a more serious allergic response. The CDC reports that between 2000 and 2017, an average of 62 Americans per year died from hornet, wasp, and bee stings.

In such rare cases, bee stings may cause a life threatening allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. This happens when your immune system overreacts to the allergy trigger, sending your body into crisis mode. Symptoms can start within minutes or take up to a half-hour to show up.

Anaphylaxis is always a medical emergency and requires hospitalization.

According to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (AAAAI), key symptoms of anaphylaxis include:

• hives (red and itchy welts on skin)
• turning pale or red-faced
• swelling of the tongue and throat
• difficulty breathing
• coughing or wheezing
• nausea and vomiting
• stomach cramps
• diarrhea
• dizziness
• loss of consciousness

When it comes to anaphylaxis and other severe allergic reactions, multiple treatments are often used together.

This includes the following medications and other medical approaches:

• Epinephrine (EpiPen). If you’ve had anaphylactic shock after a bee sting in the past, you’ll need to carry an EpiPen with you at all times. The pen delivers a shot of epinephrine (adrenaline), which counters your body’s allergic response. It opens airways and helps stabilize your blood pressure.
• Oxygen. At the hospital, oxygen therapy may be used to assist your breathing.
• IV antihistamines. Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine and promethazine can be administered intravenously to help your immune system calm down. They reduce histamines, substances in our blood that cause allergy symptoms.
• IV and oral corticosteroids. This class of medications imitates cortisol, a naturally occurring hormone that regulates a lot of biological processes in our bodies. Corticosteroids lower immune system activity to allow inflammation to calm down.

Should you be stung by a bee again, using an EpiPen may prevent a severe allergic reaction, although you still need to go to the hospital.

It’s important to let family or friends know that you carry an EpiPen. In case of emergency, they can administer it if you’re unable. The pen is usually injected into the thigh.

Most bee stings will be inflamed at the spot of the sting for several hours, then calm down. The area should heal completely within a few days.

If you believe you or a loved one are experiencing a serious allergic reaction to a honey bee sting, contact emergency services immediately. Anaphylactic symptoms like trouble breathing and a rapid pulse can quickly become life threatening. Administering epinephrine as soon as possible greatly reduces the risk of death.

If you’re worried about a mild allergic response, or if the sting area isn’t healing, reach out to your doctor. In rare cases, bee stings can become infected. This may require topical or oral antibiotics.

Honey bee stings can be painful, but discomfort is usually temporary. If a bee stings you, try to remain calm and remove the stinger promptly. Clean with soap and water, and use ice to reduce the swelling.

Various home remedies — including honey, apple cider vinegar, and aloe vera gel — are believed to help prevent infection, soothe skin, and promote wound healing. Some of these approaches rely mostly on anecdotal support, while others are backed with research.

Serious allergic reactions to bee stings can occur. It’s important to seek emergency assistance if experiencing trouble breathing, hives, or other symptoms of anaphylaxis. Those with a known bee allergy should always carry an EpiPen.

For most people, a bee sting resolves within a few hours and is healed completely within days. Keep tabs on the stung area and your symptoms.

How to deal with wasp attacks: advice from entomologists and doctors

In September, several serious cases of wasp attacks on people became known at once. In Grodno, insects bit the pupils of a kindergarten, in Slutsk they attacked children in the courtyard of a residential building, in the Slutsk region a woman died from wasp stings. Entomologists (entomology – a branch of zoology that studies insects) argue that there is no significant increase in the activity of stinging insects this year, however, they recall the importance of observing the rules of behavior next to them. A BelTA correspondent found out how to act when attacked by bees, wasps and hornets, and in what cases, after being bitten, one should seek medical help.

Wasps do not just attack

According to Anatoly Kulak, the leading researcher of the laboratory of terrestrial invertebrates of the Scientific and Practical Center for Bioresources of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, stinging insects that live on the territory of the republic do not just attack a person. “They either protect their lives or protect their family – the nest. Therefore, the first and most important rule of behavior around them is caution. You should not unnecessarily approach places where stinging insects accumulate, primarily the nest,” he said.

Nests of wasps (a hornet is also a wasp) can be found anywhere by chance: near leaflets they are located on the stems of undersized plants, the red wasp settles in cavities underground, German and common wasps, hornets willingly inhabit the attics of buildings, verandas, baths, sheds, climb into the brickwork, under the slate roofs. A small, easily accessible wasp house, if you have the knowledge, you can remove it yourself. To eliminate a huge colony in a hard-to-reach place, it is better to resort to the help of specialists. Rescuers free of charge get rid of preschool institutions, nursing homes for the elderly and disabled, hospitals and some other social facilities from the dangerous neighborhood with insects. In other cases, this service is provided for a fee.

“The second rule is not to be afraid of wasps. Wasps, which now mostly fly under fruit trees and eat apples, pears, do not pose any danger unless they are stepped on with bare feet or accidentally bitten into an apple along with an insect. Usually, when they stick to people, this means that we attract them with some pleasant smell associated with food, for example, a drop of jam accidentally fell on clothes. That is, the wasp does not want to sting, “the entomologist emphasized.

Another group of stinging hymenoptera are honey bees. “Their reaction to a person is very diverse. It depends on what breed of bee. There are apiaries where they grow very aggressive bees that are able to protect their home from uninvited guests – both from bears and hornets (the latter are very harmful to them). Just these bees are capable of attacking a person, sometimes even smelling his smell or noticing a silhouette from afar.And there are honeybees that let them close to the hives and do not touch.In general, it is worth making a rule: when you come to a village for a summer vacation, do not use it there deodorants, body eau de toilette – these synthetic fragrances, which are pleasant for us, can cause anger in bees,” Anatoly Kulak said.

The most peaceful of the large stinging insects are bumblebees. They can be called harmless creatures, although they sting just as painfully.

Rescue from wasps and bees – escape

If you accidentally disturb a wasp nest and insects attack, you should retreat as soon as possible. “When attacking, social insects chemically transmit alarm signals to fellow airborne ones, so the first bite can be followed by a second, and a third, and so on. You need to run away decisively, preferably indoors, but if this is not possible, then from an open, lit place in a shady place. If possible, it is better to throw a blanket over yourself, especially on your head, as quickly as possible, with a film that is at hand. As a rule, when insects are convinced that the enemy is far enough from the nest, they stop chasing. I think that more than 100 meters they will not pursue. And any person will run a hundred meters, “the entomologist believes.

“As a rule, in nature, people do not disturb wasps and bumblebees. This happened earlier, when cattle grazing or hand-mowing took place everywhere. Then there were much more clashes between stinging insects and people. Now almost all incidents occur in settlements. In the cities are full of fruit-bearing trees, there is plenty of food for wasps, so most of the victims of wasps are city dwellers,” he added.

What to do if you still get stung

It is impossible to say unequivocally whose bite is more painful and dangerous. Much depends on a combination of reasons: the individual tolerance of the poison by the body, its mass, age, bite site, and, in relation to the honey bee, the breed of insects. “Even in ordinary honey bees, the poison is quite diverse depending on the breed. In Belarus, the bees stung me repeatedly, but such a vivid reaction to their stings, as happened to me in Germany, was not observed. The hand swelled up so that the skin almost burst “, the temperature rose, the pain went away after about two weeks. In general, the larger the hymenoptera, the greater the dose of poison it can inject to a person. Therefore, hornets sting more painfully than other wasps. And yet bumblebee stings for most people are not so painful, like wasp stings,” the lead researcher explained.

According to Yevgeny Yudakov, senior doctor of substation No. 7 of the Minsk City Ambulance Station, bee stings are the most dangerous. “Fortunately, bees bite people much less frequently than the same wasps or hornets. Serious allergic reactions never develop on the first bite, as a rule, this happens with a second bite. If a person already has a history of allergies, and not necessarily insects, it could be a food allergy, then you should always have antihistamines with you. After a bite, you can take them urgently, not wait for the development of an allergic reaction, but try to prevent it, “he said.

The local reaction of the body to an insect bite will be manifested by itching, pain, swelling, and a local increase in temperature. These symptoms may last for several days. In addition to taking an antihistamine, the bite site can be treated with a similar ointment and cold applied.

If a person has been bitten repeatedly – more than two or three times – then it is necessary to seek medical help in a hospital or clinic, since, most likely, it will not do without a general toxic reaction. A large amount of poison has entered the body, and it will be more difficult to cope with it on your own. “It is worth noting that there are dangerous places for bites. If you are stung in the neck or face, this may be accompanied by Quincke’s edema. Such bites can even be fatal. A person’s airways swell, he can simply suffocate. In such cases, emergency medical care is required, you need to call an ambulance,” Yevgeny Yudakov said.

Seek immediate medical attention if a child is injured. “We are not talking about the fact that after a single sting, for example, of a bee, one should immediately consult a doctor. This should be done if any allergy symptoms appear, or a person already knows that he is allergic to a bee sting, and with “There are no necessary drugs. Everyone is individual. However, if a child is bitten, then it is worth playing it safe. It is better that the little patient remains under the dynamic supervision of doctors for some time,” the doctor emphasized.

Svetlana PEKAR,

BELTA.-0-

First aid for a wasp, bee, bumblebee or hornet sting – Useful information

First aid for a wasp, bee, bumblebee or hornet sting

Wasp sting symptoms

After a wasp sting, a local reaction of the body is usually observed on the body. When bitten into the eyes (eyelids), face, or other softer tissues of the skin, swelling is more pronounced. It should also be taken into account that debilitated people, allergy sufferers, children and women show a higher sensitivity to the poison.

In addition to swelling of the bite site, the human body may have the following symptoms:

• severe pain and burning;

• redness of the bite;

• the bite is swollen;

• rash all over body;

• increased body temperature;

• headache;

• nausea and vomiting;

• spasms of the body.

Wasp sting hazard

If you were stung by one wasp, then there will be no serious consequences, but if a person was stung by several dozen insects at the same time, then we can talk about a general toxic reaction. Its severity will depend on the total amount of poison that has entered the body. It is known that a dose of poison from a bite of 500 or more Hymenoptera insects is considered fatal for humans.

The exception is 1-2% of people who are allergic to the venom of wasps, bees, bumblebees and other Hymenoptera. Even if such a person is stung by only one insect, the consequences can be very serious. In addition to urticaria and edema, in some cases there are shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, high fever, body cramps, even a short-term loss of consciousness is possible. Swelling of the tongue and larynx is very dangerous, which can cause suffocation.

Important! An allergic reaction does not occur when a person is first stung by a hymenopteran insect. However, the resulting allergic reaction after each subsequent bite will be more severe.

The most severe life-threatening allergic reaction is anaphylactic shock. In this case, immediately after the bite, the person loses consciousness, the activity of many organs and systems, primarily the cardiovascular system, is disrupted.

FIRST AID FOR WASP, BEE, Bumblebee Stings

We’ve dealt with the identification of some stinging insects. What are the symptoms of their bites also found out. Now it remains to find out what to do if you are stung by a wasp, bee, bumblebee or their relatives.

1. Get rid of the sting. It must be remembered that when a wasp stings, you do not need to look for its sting on the body, because. she does not leave him, well, of course, if you have not “sealed” her to yourself. It is quite another thing with a bee sting. The bee has a barbed stinger, so it needs to be removed. This is a simple matter, the main thing is to disinfect the wound, as well as the tool for extracting the bee sting, so as not to bring the infection into the wound. This can be done with: peroxide, ammonia diluted with water, iodine, alcohol solution, corticosteroid ointment – for the wound, ordinary medical alcohol – for a tool, such as tweezers.

Important! It is not worth squeezing out the poison, as you can easily bring an infection.

2. Now that there is no sting, it is necessary to prevent the spread of poison in the body, and also to prevent an allergic reaction.

• In case of a general toxic reaction, the victim is advised to drink as much as possible. Preference – sweet water, hot sweet tea;

• Place a heating pad with cold water or a wet towel over the swelling to slow down the absorption of the venom;

• Wet a cloth with a solution of baking soda (1 teaspoon to 1 glass of water) and leave it on the affected area for 15-20 minutes.

• A piece of moistened sugar applied to the wound helps to draw out the poison.

• An allergic reaction is prevented by taking antihistamines such as Claritin, Suprastin or other similar drugs.

3. To relieve pain and swelling

• Apply a cold compress or ice wrapped in a cloth to the bite site for at least 30 minutes. You can also apply a compress from a cloth soaked in alcohol or vinegar with water;

• Make a compress with lemon juice. Eliminates pain and relieves swelling;

• You can make a compress from golden mustache tincture with vodka;

• Apply a cut onion, tomato or garlic to the bite;

• Apply a cut apple to the wound;

• Apply crushed or chewed fresh parsley leaves to the affected area;

• Anoint the wound with psilo-balm or Fenistil gel;

• Apply a Validol tablet moistened with water to the bite site;

• Take diphenhydramine. It is necessary to take this remedy if the edema is too large, i.e. if an allergic reaction has begun;

• Soda slurry with water. Apply to the bite site. Removes and redness, and swollen, and pain;

• Apply a leaf of Kalanchoe or plantain to the wound;

• Lubricate the skin at the bite site with a solution of calendula or psyllium. They can be purchased at a pharmacy;

Important! Alcohol is contraindicated, because. it leads to increased swelling.

20-25 drops of cordiamine can be given to prevent a sudden drop in blood pressure caused by urticaria.

Important! People who are allergic to insect bites in the summer are advised to always carry the so-called allergy passport issued by an allergist. The passport contains the name of the owner, his age, home address, telephone number, diagnosis, telephone number of the allergological office where the patient is observed, and those urgent measures that must be taken in case of a hymenoptera bite. In addition to the passport, it is advisable to have a syringe and a set of medicines listed in the passport with you. In the event of anaphylactic shock, you must immediately call an ambulance or take the victim to a medical facility.

SOME FEATURES OF THE BEHAVIOR OF THE WASP

It must be remembered that wasps never attack people for no reason. They sting exclusively only when they are defending themselves, or they feel aggression on your part. Of course, it is always unpleasant when a wasp buzzes over your head or near your face. People begin to wave their hands, trying to drive away an insect that perceives your actions as aggression. Therefore, they regret.

Bees, unlike wasps, can sting for no reason. Bees can’t stand the smell of sweat, which at 99% of cases and causes them to attack. In addition, when a bee stings, in addition to poison, it injects a special substance that is a signal for other bees to “attack this target”, so if you walk close to the hives on a hot day and one bee attacked you, try to get away from apiaries.

Never panic or try to swing your arms, and especially do not try to swat a wasp or a bee with your hand. In extreme cases, you can try to knock the insect to the ground using suitable improvised means, such as a towel, scarf, or other items of clothing. But this is only in the most extreme case. The ideal option is to simply turn away and step aside.

Sometimes a wasp or a bee or a bumblebee bites in the most unexpected situations, when riding a motorcycle without a helmet, if you bump into them with your forehead when you step on their house, which may be in the ground, or just check with your finger why a closed flower is moving , as I happened to know in early childhood. In any case, if you are bitten by an insect, do not panic, but after soberly assessing the situation, proceed to solve it.

Important! If you find that the bite site is gaining more swelling, fever, or other similar exacerbated symptoms, immediately consult a doctor, and do not wait until the critical point comes.