What are the most effective home remedies for yeast infections. How can you treat a yeast infection naturally at home. Which over-the-counter treatments work best for vaginal yeast infections. Are there any natural antifungal remedies that can cure a yeast infection.

Understanding Yeast Infections: Causes and Symptoms

Yeast infections are a common condition that affects millions of women worldwide. These infections occur when there’s an overgrowth of Candida, a type of fungus naturally present in the body. But what exactly causes this imbalance?

Several factors can contribute to yeast overgrowth:

• Antibiotic use
• Hormonal changes
• Weakened immune system
• High sugar diet
• Tight, non-breathable clothing

Recognizing the symptoms is crucial for timely treatment. Common signs include:

• Itching and irritation in the vagina and vulva
• Burning sensation, especially during urination or intercourse
• Redness and swelling of the vulva
• Vaginal pain and soreness
• Thick, white, odorless discharge with a cottage cheese-like appearance

Can yeast infections resolve on their own? While mild infections might clear up naturally, most cases require treatment to prevent complications and relieve uncomfortable symptoms.

Over-the-Counter Treatments: A First Line of Defense

When it comes to treating yeast infections, over-the-counter (OTC) antifungal medications are often the first choice for many women. These treatments are readily available and can be highly effective in resolving symptoms quickly.

What types of OTC treatments are available for yeast infections?

• Antifungal creams
• Vaginal suppositories
• Oral tablets

These products typically contain azole antifungals such as miconazole, clotrimazole, or fluconazole. They work by inhibiting the growth of Candida fungi, effectively treating the infection.

How effective are OTC treatments for yeast infections? Studies have shown that these treatments can cure more than 80% of vaginal yeast infections when used as directed. The duration of treatment can vary:

• Single-dose treatments
• 3-day applications
• 7-day courses

Is one type of OTC treatment better than others? The effectiveness often depends on the individual and the severity of the infection. Some women may find relief with a single-dose treatment, while others might require a longer course.

Boric Acid: A Powerful Alternative for Recurring Infections

For women who experience recurrent yeast infections or those who don’t respond well to traditional treatments, boric acid suppositories can be a game-changer. This natural compound has potent antifungal properties that can help restore vaginal pH balance and combat stubborn Candida overgrowth.

How effective is boric acid for treating yeast infections? Research indicates that boric acid, especially when combined with other antifungal treatments, can successfully treat approximately 70% of women with resistant yeast infections.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends a specific dosage for boric acid treatment:

• 600 mg of boric acid in a capsule
• Inserted vaginally once daily
• Treatment duration of 14 days

Are there any precautions to consider when using boric acid? While generally safe when used as directed, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider before starting boric acid treatment. This is particularly important for pregnant women or those with sensitive skin, as boric acid can cause irritation in some cases.

Tea Tree Oil: Nature’s Antifungal Powerhouse

Tea tree oil has been used for centuries as a natural remedy for various ailments, including fungal infections. Its potent antifungal properties make it a popular choice for those seeking alternative treatments for yeast infections.

How does tea tree oil combat yeast infections? The oil contains compounds that can effectively kill Candida albicans, the most common yeast responsible for vaginal infections. Research has shown that tea tree oil can be particularly effective when combined with conventional antifungal medications.

What are the best ways to use tea tree oil for yeast infections?

• Diluted in a carrier oil and applied topically
• Added to bath water for a soothing soak
• Used in homemade suppositories (with caution)

Is tea tree oil safe for everyone to use? While many women find relief with tea tree oil, it’s important to note that it can cause skin irritation, especially in sensitive areas. Always dilute the oil properly and perform a patch test before use. Pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before using tea tree oil or any essential oils.

Probiotics: Restoring Balance from Within

Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that play a crucial role in maintaining vaginal health. These microorganisms help keep Candida growth in check by promoting a balanced vaginal microbiome. For women struggling with recurrent yeast infections, probiotic supplements may offer a natural solution.

How do probiotics help prevent and treat yeast infections? By introducing beneficial bacteria into the body, probiotics can:

• Crowd out harmful yeasts
• Produce substances that inhibit Candida growth
• Strengthen the immune system
• Restore optimal vaginal pH levels

What types of probiotic supplements are most effective for yeast infections? Look for products that contain strains specifically beneficial for vaginal health, such as:

• Lactobacillus acidophilus
• Lactobacillus rhamnosus
• Lactobacillus reuteri

Can probiotics be used alongside conventional treatments? Research suggests that combining probiotics with antifungal medications can enhance their effectiveness. A 2012 study found that women who used a specially formulated probiotic supplement alongside traditional treatment experienced significant improvement in their symptoms, with nearly 87% reporting relief.

Probiotic-Rich Foods for Vaginal Health

In addition to supplements, incorporating probiotic-rich foods into your diet can support overall vaginal health and help prevent yeast infections. Some excellent sources of natural probiotics include:

• Yogurt with live cultures
• Kefir
• Sauerkraut
• Kimchi
• Kombucha

Is it possible to treat a yeast infection solely with dietary changes? While a healthy diet can certainly support your body’s natural defenses against yeast overgrowth, severe or recurring infections may require additional treatment. Always consult with a healthcare provider for persistent symptoms.

Natural Yogurt: A Soothing Topical Treatment

Plain, unsweetened yogurt is not only a healthy snack but also a potential remedy for yeast infections. The probiotics in yogurt, particularly Lactobacillus acidophilus, can help restore balance to the vaginal microbiome and combat Candida overgrowth.

How can yogurt be used to treat yeast infections?

• Eating yogurt regularly to boost beneficial bacteria in the gut
• Applying yogurt topically to the vulva to soothe irritation
• Inserting yogurt vaginally using a tampon or applicator

Is there scientific evidence supporting the use of yogurt for yeast infections? While anecdotal reports suggest many women find relief from yogurt treatments, scientific evidence is mixed. A 2006 review of research found that certain probiotic strains in yogurt may help combat yeasts that cause vaginal infections. However, more robust studies are needed to confirm these findings.

What precautions should be taken when using yogurt as a treatment? If you choose to try yogurt for a yeast infection, keep these tips in mind:

• Use only plain, unsweetened yogurt with live cultures
• Avoid flavored or sweetened varieties, as added sugars can feed yeast
• If applying vaginally, use a clean applicator or tampon
• Discontinue use if you experience any irritation or discomfort

Can yogurt prevent yeast infections? While not a guaranteed prevention method, regularly consuming probiotic-rich yogurt may help maintain a healthy vaginal microbiome, potentially reducing the risk of yeast overgrowth.

Coconut Oil: Nature’s Antifungal Moisturizer

Coconut oil has gained popularity in recent years as a natural remedy for various ailments, including yeast infections. This versatile oil contains medium-chain fatty acids with potent antifungal properties, making it a potential treatment option for Candida overgrowth.

How does coconut oil combat yeast infections? The primary antifungal component in coconut oil is lauric acid, which has been shown to be effective against Candida albicans. When applied topically or consumed, coconut oil can help:

• Inhibit the growth of Candida yeast
• Soothe irritated skin
• Provide moisture to the affected area
• Support overall immune function

What are the best ways to use coconut oil for yeast infections?

• Apply organic, virgin coconut oil directly to the affected area
• Use coconut oil as a natural lubricant during intercourse
• Include coconut oil in your diet to support internal antifungal action

Is coconut oil safe for everyone to use? While generally considered safe, some individuals may be allergic to coconut oil. Always perform a patch test before applying it to sensitive areas. Additionally, coconut oil can weaken latex condoms, so use caution if relying on this method of contraception.

Combining Coconut Oil with Other Natural Remedies

For enhanced effectiveness, coconut oil can be combined with other natural antifungal agents. Some popular combinations include:

• Coconut oil and tea tree oil
• Coconut oil and oregano oil
• Coconut oil and garlic

When creating these mixtures, always dilute essential oils properly and use caution, as they can be irritating to sensitive skin.

Garlic: A Pungent Yet Powerful Antifungal

Garlic has been used for centuries as a natural remedy for various ailments, including fungal infections. Its potent antifungal properties make it a potential alternative treatment for yeast infections, although scientific evidence is limited.

How does garlic combat yeast infections? Garlic contains a compound called allicin, which has been shown to have antifungal properties. When consumed or applied topically, garlic may help:

• Inhibit the growth of Candida albicans
• Boost the immune system
• Reduce inflammation in the body

What are the most effective ways to use garlic for yeast infections?

• Consuming raw garlic or garlic supplements
• Applying a garlic paste topically (with caution)
• Using garlic-infused oil for external application

Are there any risks associated with using garlic as a treatment? While garlic is generally safe when consumed in food amounts, applying it directly to the vaginal area can cause irritation and burning. Additionally, inserting whole garlic cloves vaginally is not recommended, as it can introduce harmful bacteria and increase the risk of infection.

Garlic in Combination with Other Natural Remedies

For those interested in exploring natural treatments, garlic can be combined with other antifungal remedies to potentially enhance its effectiveness. Some combinations to consider include:

• Garlic and coconut oil
• Garlic and apple cider vinegar
• Garlic and probiotics

Always consult with a healthcare provider before trying any new treatment, especially if you have recurring or severe yeast infections.

Apple Cider Vinegar: Balancing pH for Vaginal Health

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) has gained popularity as a natural remedy for various health issues, including yeast infections. Its acidic nature may help restore the vaginal pH balance, creating an environment less hospitable to Candida overgrowth.

How can apple cider vinegar help with yeast infections? ACV may assist in:

• Restoring optimal vaginal pH levels
• Inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans
• Providing relief from itching and discomfort

What are the most effective ways to use apple cider vinegar for yeast infections?

• Adding ACV to bath water for a soothing soak
• Diluting ACV with water for a vaginal rinse (use with caution)
• Consuming diluted ACV orally to support overall health

Are there any precautions to consider when using apple cider vinegar? While many women report relief from ACV treatments, it’s important to note that undiluted vinegar can cause skin irritation and burning. Always dilute ACV properly and avoid applying it directly to sensitive areas without proper guidance from a healthcare provider.

Combining Apple Cider Vinegar with Other Natural Remedies

For those exploring holistic approaches to treating yeast infections, apple cider vinegar can be combined with other natural remedies. Some popular combinations include:

• ACV and coconut oil
• ACV and tea tree oil
• ACV and probiotics

As with any treatment, it’s crucial to monitor your symptoms and consult with a healthcare professional if you don’t see improvement or if symptoms worsen.

When to Seek Professional Medical Help

While home remedies can be effective for many women, it’s important to recognize when professional medical help is necessary. Persistent or recurring yeast infections may indicate an underlying health issue or a resistant strain of Candida.

When should you consult a healthcare provider for a yeast infection?

• If it’s your first suspected yeast infection
• If symptoms persist after a week of home treatment
• If you experience frequent yeast infections (4 or more per year)
• If you’re pregnant
• If you have diabetes or a weakened immune system
• If you develop fever, chills, or pelvic pain

What can you expect during a medical consultation for a yeast infection? Your healthcare provider may:

• Perform a pelvic exam
• Take a sample of vaginal discharge for laboratory analysis
• Prescribe stronger antifungal medications if needed
• Investigate potential underlying causes of recurrent infections

Eight home remedies for a yeast infection

Share on PinterestYeast infections may be treated at home with antifungal creams available from pharmacies and drug stores.

In many cases, yeast infections can be easily and successfully treated at home. This is done with either over-the-counter products or alternative therapies.

Anecdotal reports suggest that many women experience relief from such home treatments.

However, scientific evidence varies for the effectiveness of these alternative therapies.

1. Over-the-counter treatments

Antifungal treatments in the form of creams or pessaries can be purchased over the counter to treat yeast infections. These are available without a prescription and are available to purchase online, or are found in:

• pharmacies
• drugstores
• grocery stores

Depending on the product, the treatment may be for external or internal use and treat the infection with:

• a single application
• a 3-day application
• a weeklong application

Treatments that are applied internally have been shown to cure more than 80 percent of vaginal yeast infections. These contain powerful antifungals called azoles.

2. Boric acid

Vaginal boric acid capsules can work for women with a yeast infection. These may be especially useful for women with recurrent infections.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) suggests a dosage of 600 mg of boric acid in a capsule inserted vaginally once a day for 14 days. Before purchasing any suppositories, consult with a doctor.

Some research reports that topically applied boric acid, along with the antifungal flucytosine, successfully treats approximately 70 percent of women. This study looked at women with yeast infections that did not respond to azole-based antifungal treatments.

3. Tea tree oil

Share on PinterestTea tree oil has antifungal properties that may kill yeasts and fungi.

Tea tree oil has long been prized for its antifungal properties. A review of research on this essential oil confirmed its ability to kill a range of yeasts and fungi.

In the majority of the studies reviewed, tea tree oil was tested on candida albicans, one of the most common yeasts in vaginal infections.

Vaginal suppositories containing tea tree oil have been shown to treat vaginal fungal infections. Some women report relief from adding diluted tea tree oil to a tampon and inserting this into the vagina overnight.

However, extreme caution must be used when using tea tree oil, as it can irritate the skin, and the vaginal walls are particularly sensitive.

Tea tree is an essential oil and, as such, needs to be mixed with a carrier oil. People can use 3-5 drops of tea tree oil in 1 ounce of warmed coconut oil to soak a tampon. It is important to change the tampon regularly.

Also, people can be allergic to tea tree oil. Test the diluted oil on an area the size of a dime on the forearm, and if there is no reaction in 12 to 24 hours, it may be safe to use on the more sensitive genital area.

Other research indicates that a component of tea tree oil (terpinen-4-ol) enhances the activity of the common antifungal drug fluconazole. This is in cases of drug-resistant candida albicans.

4. Probiotic supplements

Some probiotic supplements may offer a natural solution to yeast infection. These are available in pharmacies and health stores, or online.

Some brands of probiotic supplements sell specially formulated products for female reproductive health. These aim to restore the balance of bacteria and yeast in the vagina. The supplements are taken orally or inserted vaginally.

In a 2012 study, women with chronic yeast infections inserted a specially formulated probiotic pill into the vagina. Nearly 87 percent reported an improvement in their symptoms. The treatment also had a long-term effect on the yeast responsible for the infection.

In the study, the women used one pill a night for a week. They then inserted one every third night for 3 weeks. After this, they used the treatment just once a week on an ongoing basis as a preventative measure.

Other research suggests that the probiotic lactobacilli can increase the effectiveness of antifungal medications being taken by women with vaginal yeast infection.

5. Natural yogurt

Natural, unsweetened, non-flavored yogurt contains beneficial bacteria, called probiotics. These contribute to health and help restore the balance of bacteria and yeast in the body.

A 2006 review of research found that certain types of probiotics may combat some of the yeasts that cause vaginal yeast infection. While the reviewers flagged issues with several of the studies they cited, many people report relief from:

• eating yogurt
• applying to the vulva around the vagina
• inserting it vaginally

6. Coconut oil

Coconut oil has antifungal properties and has been shown to combat the Candida albicans yeast. Raw organic coconut oil can be applied internally or externally to ease symptoms.

Warmed coconut oil can also be used as a carrier oil for more powerful antifungal essential oils, including tea tree oil or oil of oregano.

Coconut oil is available to purchse online. Some products may be specifically suited for cooking, rather than for use on skin, so compare products and brands to choose an appropriate product.

7. Garlic

Garlic is a known antifungal and antibiotic. However, recent research suggests that eating garlic has no effect on the levels of yeast in the vagina.

As an alternative to eating garlic, some women have tried using garlic internally. They claim to experience relief from yeast infection, by placing a garlic clove, threaded with a string, into the vagina overnight. While there is no evidence to say this works, it is a low-risk home remedy for yeast infection.

People with sensitive skin may experience burning and even skin damage. As such, people should not use garlic if they have sensitive skin. If the burning sensation worsens, people should discontinue use.

Also, a vaginal cream containing garlic and thyme was found to be as effective as clotrimazole vaginal cream in the treatment of yeast infection.

8. Oil of oregano

Share on PinterestWild oregano oil may slow or halt the growth of yeast.

Most oregano oil is made using the common oregano, origanum marjoram, which has no special properties.

However, oil of oregano made from the wild oregano, origanum vulgare, contains two potent antifungals: thymol and carvacrol.

Using wild oregano oil was shown in some research to halt or inhibit the growth of Candida albicans. Capsules containing oil of oregano may be inserted into the vagina at night. Alternatively, it can be applied to a tampon before insertion. Comparing different products is recommended.

Essential oils should be mixed with carrier oils before use and never applied directly to the skin. People can mix 3-5 drops of oil of oregano essential oil in 1 ounce of sweet almond oil, warmed coconut oil, or olive oil. A tampon should be soaked in this mixture for a few minutes, then insert and change every 2-4 hours during the day. People should not leave a medicated tampon in for more than 6 hours. It is a good idea to test for allergies to oil of oregano on the forearm before use.

When to avoid home remedies

Many home remedies are safe for the most people with yeast infections. However, the following people should not try to treat themselves:

• pregnant women
• anyone who has been exposed to a sexually transmitted infection
• people with a recurrent yeast infection
• people who are unsure if their symptoms are caused by a yeast infection

Vaginal yeast infections are a common complaint preventable by taking simple precautions. These include:

• wearing loose-fitting clothing and cotton underwear
• avoiding tight jeans and pantyhose, as yeast thrives in moist and warm environments
• changing out of wet swimwear or gym clothing, as soon as possible
• avoiding vaginal sprays, perfumes, and lotions, which can irritate the vagina and cause an imbalance of bacteria and yeast
• drying the genital area thoroughly after showering or bathing
• avoiding douches
• using a water-based lubricant during sexual intercourse
• showering after intercourse and oral sex
• taking probiotics or eating probiotic-rich foods
• reducing sugar consumption, as yeast feeds on sugar
• taking antibiotics only when necessary, as these upset the body’s balance of bacteria and yeast
• considering contraceptive choice, as estrogen-based contraception may promote the growth of yeast

The symptoms of a yeast infection include:

• pain, itching, or burning in or around the vagina
• vaginal burning upon urination
• painful intercourse
• rash
• a thick, white vaginal discharge, resembling cottage cheese
• redness
• swelling
• skin fissures or sores

In men, symptoms are noticeable at the head of the penis and include:

• redness
• irritation
• itching
• discharge

While home remedies can resolve many cases of yeast infection, they are not effective in all situations.

It is important that people seek medical treatment if:

• they are pregnant
• this is their first yeast infection, as a medical diagnosis is necessary
• the yeast infection is severe, or there are fissures or sores
• infections are recurrent, appearing 4 or more times a year
• symptoms do not improve within a few days of self-administered treatment
• there are underlying medical conditions, such as diabetes or a compromised immune system

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12 Home Remedies for a Yeast Infection: Which Work Best?

• Home remedies for yeast infections include probiotics with Lactobacillus or fermented foods like miso.
• Boric acid suppositories can also help you get rid of a yeast infection at home.
• Some unsafe home remedies to avoid include garlic, apple cider vinegar, and coconut oil.

Roughly three out of four women experience a yeast infection in their lifetime, making it a common — but no less irritating — predicament.  

It should be no surprise then that the internet is filled with advice on how to cure one, from douching with vinegar to lathering on yogurt. Many of these suggestions are not only ineffective but can actually harm your body. 

Here is what the science says about which at-home remedies for yeast infections are helpful and which are not. 

What are yeast infections? 

Yeast is a type of microscopic fungi, and most yeast infections are caused by an overgrowth of a fungus called candida albicans. 

This fungus is present in all healthy vaginas and is kept in check by other bacteria. But, at times, this equilibrium can be disrupted due to causes such as antibiotic use and hormone imbalance — like during pregnancy. This can result in an overgrowth of yeast, causing an infection.  

Typical symptoms of a yeast infection include: 

• Itching and burning of the vulva and vagina 
• Painful urination
• Swelling of the vulva
• Redness of the vulva
• Thick, white discharge 

The best course of action before trying home remedies to treat yeast infections is to get a proper diagnosis from the doctor.  

The moment you develop the symptoms is the best time to go to the doctor. A diagnosis also helps pinpoint the primary factors that could be contributing to the yeast infection, such as ailments due to a compromised immune system.

The fastest way to get rid of a yeast infection is an antifungal

While there are a lot of home remedies that you can try out, the fastest (and proven) way of treating yeast infections is by using antifungal medication. 

Antifungal medications either destroy or slow the growth of fungus (including yeast). This can come in the form of ingestible tablets, topical creams, or capsule suppositories. The following are the ones frequently used to treat infections: clotrimazole, nystatin, ciclopirox, and fluconazole. Mycostatin and Diflucan are some of the over-the-counter medications you can buy. 

According to a 2019 study, a visit to the doctor is a must for those with recurring or complicated vaginal yeast infections. They can prescribe a long-term treatment supplemented with a diet that incorporates healthy bacteria.  

But, for those who would prefer to treat their yeast infection naturally, here are the home remedies that may work — and the ones that don’t. 

Home remedies for yeast infections 

The following natural remedies have been well-studied, and there is sufficient evidence that they can naturally treat a yeast infection at home or at least decrease the likelihood of a recurrence: 

1. Take probiotics 

Certain strains of probiotics, specifically Lactobacillus, supply the vagina with healthy bacteria. This may help treat yeast infections and improve vaginal health altogether by restoring the balance of bacteria in the vagina.

A 2015 study involving 19 women with recurrent yeast infections found that the probiotic Lactobacillus effectively prevented the recurrence of infection. Participants who used vaginal capsules with Lactobacillus for 10 days in addition to medication saw an 89% cure rate one year later. Meanwhile, the 12-month cure rate for those who just used medication was 70%.  

Tamika Auguste, an obstetrician and gynecologist at Medstar Washington Hospital Center in Washington, DC, says, “it’s actually when someone stops or removes the probiotics from their regimen when they will develop a yeast infection.” Therefore, some physicians caution against relying solely on probiotics as a treatment. Instead, they could be more of a preventative measure. 

Some easy ways to integrate probiotics into your diet include eating more Lactobacillus-rich foods like kombucha, sauerkraut, and miso. Probiotic supplements that contain at least 1 billion colony-forming units (CFUs) may also be helpful for improving vaginal health. 

Probiotic suppositories are capsules containing the Lactobacillus strain that are inserted directly into the vagina. These introduce the good bacteria directly into the vagina and restore its balance. It can also help treat and prevent bacterial vaginosis and recurring urinary tract infections. 

Some brands you could try include FloraFemme, VagiBiom, and Good Clean Love.  

Best probiotic supplements

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• Best shelf-stable: Florastor Daily Probiotic Supplement – See at Walmart and Amazon

2.

Try boric acid 

Boric acid is a powdery substance with antifungal properties and probiotics like Lactobacilliales, meaning it balances the bacteria in the vagina, thereby treating yeast infections. Early evidence of boric acid’s ability to treat yeast infections is promising.

For example, a 2011 literature review in the Journal of Women’s Health looked at 14 separate studies where the efficacy of the substance was compared to nine other antifungals like fluconazole and terconazole. The review found that boric acid cured between 40% to 100% of patients. 

You can find boric acid at a grocery store, usually in the pharmacy or cleaning aisle. 

To treat yeast infections, place about 600mg of boric acid into suppository capsules — cone-shaped pills that dissolve in your body — that can then be inserted into the vagina. Standard treatment requires using a pill once a day before bed for seven days straight. 

Important: Side effects can include vaginal burning, watery discharge, and vaginal reddening. Pregnant women should not take boric acid suppositories, as the substance is toxic to a fetus.

3. Use Greek yogurt

As mentioned earlier, Lactobacillus helps introduce good bacteria to the body to prevent and cure yeast infections. Greek yogurt, which is more concentrated than regular yogurt, could be a possible yeast infection treatment.

Greek yogurt can be ingested or directly introduced into the vagina. In a 2015 study, the efficacy of Greek yogurt mixed with honey was compared to the effectiveness of clotrimazole when treating vulvovaginal candidiasis. Honey was added to Greek yogurt for its capability of inhibiting fungi growth and the mixture was applied into the vagina using an applicator, which is typically shaped like a cylinder syringe. 

The study concludes that the therapeutic effects of the Greek yogurt-honey mixture were not only comparable to those of clotrimazole vaginal cream but were even more successful in treating some vaginal candidiasis symptoms.  

When choosing your honey and Greek yogurt for this home remedy, it is best to choose manuka honey and yogurt with no added sugar. Sugar helps yeast thrive in the vagina, so it is best to avoid overconsumption of it or introducing it directly while treating your infection. 

Note: Make sure you consult a doctor first before you try these home remedies, as it is always best to get a medical diagnosis and recommendation. 

4. Try essential oil of Oregano

According to a 2017 study, essential oil of oregano has been utilized as a traditional treatment for infections for centuries. It has been used to treat wounds and is considered safe for use. When it comes to treating yeast infections or other vaginal fungal infections, an essential oil of oregano capsule could be inserted into the vagina. 

Based on the results of the study, the essential oil of oregano proved to be effective in treating certain strains of infections caused by E. coli, S. aureus, P. mirabilis, and C. albicans. 

More studies are needed, however, to learn its possible toxic effect on humans. Since the evidence is lacking here, please use caution before trying this method, and always discuss with a physician before attempting a new remedy. 

5. Take a salt water bath

While it does not treat yeast infections, a bath with a small amount of epsom salt can help alleviate its symptoms. 

Prepare warm water with epsom salt and soak for 10-15 minutes. Staying for longer can irritate the vulva, so it is best to leave after the recommended time. Wipe dry immediately after.

6. Use vitamin E

Vitamin E suppositories can also help alleviate the symptoms of a yeast infection like inflammation. 

One study also showed its effectiveness in reducing inflammation caused by candida (a type of fungus). However, the results were based on a controlled laboratory setting, and further studies are needed to see its efficacy in treating yeast infections in a normal setting.  

7. Try lemongrass

Lemongrass essential oil also has antifungal effects against Candida albicans, C.tropicalis, and Aspergillus niger. 

When applied topically, fungal infections and skin inflammation were greatly reduced. However, more tests are needed to ensure that there are no harmful side effects on humans. 

Since the evidence is lacking here, please use caution before trying this method, and always discuss with a physician before attempting a new remedy. 

Home remedies that don’t treat yeast infections

The following natural remedies lack evidence for their effectiveness in treating yeast infections at home: 

1. Avoid garlic 

Some have suggested garlic is a good over-the-counter remedy for yeast infections. That’s because allicin, a substance released when fresh garlic is crushed, has well-known antimicrobial and antibacterial properties that can damage bacterial yeasts. However, these benefits do not outweigh the risks.

Auguste says she does not recommend garlic as an at-home treatment for yeast infections due to potential side effects. Placing raw garlic in your vaginal canal not only introduces a foreign object, but she says it can also cause skin in the canal to burn and become irritated. 

Moreover, there’s limited research to suggest that garlic is more effective than other treatments. For example, a 2010 study looked at the effect of treating yeast infections with a medicinal cream filled with garlic and thyme and how it compared with a typical clotrimazole vaginal cream, an antifungal cream available over the counter or by prescription. The garlic cream was just as effective as the clotrimazole. However, the population studied was quite small, and the group using the garlic treatment reported more side effects overall. 

According to Auguste, “there’s no proof that a clove of garlic alone will prevent or treat an infection.” 

2. Be wary of tea tree oil 

Tea tree oil is often marketed as a natural substance to help manage acne and other skin conditions. But, there is debate as to whether it can help with yeast infections. On its own, it certainly won’t cure an infection. But it could prove helpful when combined with other treatments in certain cases.

For example, a 2015 study examined how 32 strains of antibiotic-resistant Candida Albicans reacted to tea tree oil. The researchers found that tea tree oil may reduce this yeast’s level of resistance. In other words, tea tree oil could increase susceptibility of certain yeast infections to fluconazole — the antifungal medication often used to treat these infections.

3. Skip coconut oil 

While coconut oil is often touted as a cure-all thanks to its antimicrobial properties, there is little evidence it can combat yeast infections. 

Some preliminary studies have found that coconut oil may be effective in combating candida overgrowth. However, these studies were conducted in petri dishes and mice, making it unclear if coconut oil would safely treat yeast infections in humans. 

4. Never douche with apple cider vinegar 

Some research suggests apple cider vinegar inhibits yeast growth, which in turn allows white blood cells to consume yeast bacteria. However, the general consensus among the medical community is that douching with apple cider vinegar — or with anything else — will cause more harm than good when it comes to vaginal health.

That’s because douching can alter the delicate pH balance in the vagina, which can actually lead to more yeast infections. Douching is also associated with pelvic inflammatory disease and problems getting pregnant. 

“In the past, [apple cider] vinegar douching was really common. And some women at the time thought that was to help cleanse the vagina. That is not necessary,” Auguste says. 

In rare cases, apple cider vinegar has helped. For example, a 2017 case study published in Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine described a patient with chronic yeast infections that did not respond to traditional medication. The patient was successfully treated with topical application of apple cider vinegar. But this was just one patient and does not mean that the same approach will work for you.

In fact, most doctors caution against using apple cider vinegar to try to fix a persistent yeast infection. 

5. Don’t use hydrogen peroxide

While hydrogen peroxide has antifungal properties, it is not recommended to use it when treating yeast infections. In a study on its effect against candida strains, hydrogen peroxide inhibits the growth of some strains but not others. It also affects the balance of bacteria in the vaginal flora. Hence, a yeast infection may reoccur when you use hydrogen peroxide. 

How to prevent a yeast infection

Some women are naturally more prone to recurrent yeast infections than others due to compromised immune systems, pregnancy, or genetics. 

But, there are some practices one can follow to reduce their risk of infection and otherwise maintain vaginal health, such as: 

• Wear loose-fitting clothing and cotton underwear 
• Wipe from front to back after using the bathroom 
• Avoid scented tampons or pads 
• Change tampons and pads often
• Never douche

When to see a doctor

Auguste recommends visiting a doctor whenever you experience yeast infection-like symptoms, even if you hope to treat it without medication. This way, you can speak to your doctor about the best treatment options for you and your body. 

“If the discharge that is present is clear, no odor, no itching, most times it is normal,” Auguste says. “It’s when that discharge either changes color, extra yellowish or green, becomes thickened or clumpy, or there is a strong odor, that is the time when you should go and see a gynecologist.” 

Insider’s takeaway

The nuisances of yeast infections are quite common. Certain home remedies like taking probiotics may aid in recovery, but others may actively harm you. Above all, your best bet is to see a doctor who can guide you to the most appropriate treatment plan.

Callie Tansill-Suddath

Callie Tansill-Suddath is a freelance journalist and master’s candidate living in D. C. Her work has appeared in Bustle, Vice, the New York Times, and The Washington City Paper. Follow her on Twitter @CalTanSud.

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Treatment regimen for thrush in women

Thrush (candidiasis) occurs as a result of active reproduction of Candida fungi – representatives of opportunistic human microflora. The disease causes inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes, accompanied by itching and a decrease in the quality of life.

In women, candidiasis causes a local inflammatory process in the vagina, accompanied by itching, copious milky secretions, burning, swelling of the tissues. Young children are prone to the development of candidiasis of the mucous membranes of the lips, cheeks and tongue. But since Candida fungi are part of the normal human microflora, not everyone develops thrush. The disease progresses in the body of people weakened by infectious diseases, immunodeficiency states.

Contribute to the development of thrush and other predisposing factors:

trauma to the mucous membranes;
promiscuity, frequent change of sexual partners;
venereal diseases;
chronic inflammation of the uterine appendages;
prolonged antibiotic treatment;
hormonal disorders, including during pregnancy;
vitamin deficiency;
hypothermia;
poor personal hygiene;
use of dentures.

Common types of thrush are oral and vaginal candidiasis in women. Thrush during pregnancy deserves special attention, since if the disease is started and left untreated, there is a risk of intrauterine infection of the fetus. A newborn is able to become infected with a fungal infection during natural childbirth, as he comes into contact with the genital tract of his mother during labor. And the child’s immunity is imperfect, so thrush often triggers concomitant infectious processes in the baby’s body.

Women’s thrush: main symptoms

Women’s thrush occurs regularly. Many women learn about the presence of candidiasis during a gynecological examination (with a latent course of the disease) or after receiving the results of a vaginal smear test. The absence of symptoms indicates a chronic form of thrush, which is exacerbated during pregnancy, antibiotic treatment, after abortion, and inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs.

The treatment regimen for thrush is selected based on the severity of the symptoms and the results of the diagnosis. The stronger the inflammatory process, the more representatives of the fungal microflora in the vaginal smears, the stronger the therapy should be.

Our clinic creates all conditions for the treatment of thrush:

modern technology allows us to detect disorders, determine the causes of the disease, monitor the effectiveness of therapy;
qualified specialists serve patients using the diagnostic power of the clinic, their professional knowledge and experience;
individual approach to clients guarantees high efficiency of diagnostics and treatment;
the ability to collect consultations from doctors of specialized fields of medicine provides an integrated approach to the patient’s problem.

Treatment regimen for thrush in women

Treatment regimens for chronic thrush and first-time candidiasis vary in duration and intensity. At the consultation, the doctor finds out the woman’s complaints, prescribes diagnostic procedures. The best gynecologists work with patients in our clinic.

If a woman is pregnant, she needs special attention. Some drugs can harm the body of the unborn child, so they are not used in the selection of treatment for thrush. The fungal infection control scheme should cover both the symptoms and the causes of the disease. If thrush develops due to low immunity, then in addition to antifungal agents, immunostimulating drugs are used.

The acute form of thrush is treated mainly locally, but specialists often prescribe oral fluconazole (1 capsule) once. The following antimycotics are used: clotrimazole, ketoconazole, oxiconazole in the form of vaginal suppositories and tablets.

Chronic thrush in women is subject to long-term treatment. Systemic antifungal drugs are used. Fluconazole (150 mg, 1 capsule) is prescribed once a week, the duration of treatment is at least 2 weeks. Itraconazole is prescribed daily (150–200 mg) for a course (5–7 days). Ketoconazole 400 mg is used for 2 weeks.

If, against the background of chronic thrush, the doctor detects urogenital infections, then antibacterial agents are added to antimycotics (after determining the sensitivity of the pathogen). The doctor throughout the entire period of treatment conducts control laboratory tests, evaluating the effectiveness of the prescribed antimicrobial agents.

Candidiasis prevention:

good personal hygiene;
protected intimate relationships;
refusal to have abortions;
use of hypoallergenic personal care products;
complete nutrition, rich in vitamins, microelements, lactobacilli, bifidumbacteria;
regular preventive examinations at gynecologists.

Treatment of thrush during pregnancy

Candidiasis during pregnancy is not uncommon. Due to hormonal changes in the body, a decrease in protective forces, favorable conditions are created for the reproduction of Candida fungi. Fungal diseases of the genitals in women during childbearing often occur with profuse discharge and severe itching, and in most pregnant women, recurrent candidiasis is observed throughout the entire pregnancy.

And the approach to organizing the treatment of such patients should be non-standard. Not all antimycotics are allowed to be used. Some of them are able to penetrate the placental barrier, causing a threat of miscarriage, increasing the risk of congenital malformations. It is forbidden to take any medications on your own, especially antibiotics and other potent drugs that have a teratogenic effect.

Women should be in comfortable living conditions, prevent hypothermia, keep their legs and pelvis warm, avoiding the development of an inflammatory process of the appendages. During pregnancy, treatment for candidiasis includes the use of topical antimycotics in the form of vaginal suppositories (as prescribed by a doctor). Showing local rinsing of the vagina with antiseptics (diluted tincture of calendula, chamomile decoction). For a speedy recovery and increased effectiveness of treatment, women are advised to abandon vaginal lubricants, douches and scented personal care products, as they further disrupt the vaginal microflora and promote the growth of fungal colonies.

Diet includes foods rich in fiber, lactobacilli, and vitamins. Milk, kefir, yogurt increase the number of beneficial bacteria in the intestines, which positively affects the immune system. The use of antibiotics is appropriate only if a serious infectious disease develops. Treatment of candidiasis after the birth of a child may not be required, since in most patients the symptoms of a fungal infection disappear on their own.

In our clinic you will receive professional medical care. All procedures are carried out by qualified specialists with extensive experience. They organize the treatment of candidiasis, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient’s body. Doses of medicines are selected taking into account the results of the diagnosis and the severity of fungal tissue damage. Doctors of the clinic will tell you about the rules for preventing recurrence of candidiasis, provide a lot of useful information about ways to preserve women’s health, and help you solve all medical problems as professionally as possible, observing the rules of infectious safety and ethical standards.

Is it possible to get pregnant with thrush and how to do it – the specialists of the medical reproduction clinic MAMA (www.ma-ma.ru) answer.

Vaginal candidiasis or thrush. What questions does a woman have with such a diagnosis? What should be taken into account during the treatment of thrush, and what drugs are available for the treatment and prevention of this disease?

Vaginal candidiasis or thrush. What questions does a woman have with such a diagnosis? What should be taken into account during the treatment of thrush, and what drugs are available for the treatment and prevention of this disease?

First, let’s understand what vaginal candidiasis is. It should be noted that vaginal candidiasis (thrush) does not belong to venereal diseases and is considered together with them due to a similar clinical picture. The cause of this disease is a bacterium of the genus Candida. These microorganisms are present on the skin and mucous membranes (in the mouth and intestines) of most healthy people, however, the disease is caused not just by the presence of Candida fungi, but by their reproduction in large numbers.

In order to get sick with vaginal candidiasis, it is not at all necessary to have close contact with a man. This problem does not at all indicate promiscuity or non-compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene. Fungi can enter the female genital tract from the intestines and through contaminated objects. In addition, the disease appears when the body’s defenses are reduced. For example, this happens with long-term use of antibiotics or poor nutrition. The disease also often develops against a background of impaired metabolism. Thrush affects people with chronic diseases – diabetes, tuberculosis, inflammation of the appendages, diseases of the digestive system, dysbacteriosis.

Factors contributing to the development of candidiasis (thrush):

taking antibiotics, douching, wearing tight underwear (especially synthetic). (Remember that underwear should not cause you discomfort, so give preference to natural fabrics). pregnancy. (Don’t worry, thrush “out of the blue” appears in many expectant mothers. It does not threaten your baby’s well-being, but the disease still requires treatment. However, in the first trimester of pregnancy, almost all fast-acting modern medicines are not allowed to be used. You can use vaginal baths with solutions of antiseptics and herbs, as well as suppositories with nystatin. You should refrain from other drugs for now. In the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, it will already be possible to use Pimafucin suppositories and cream and local remedies with clotrimazole – Candide, which is available in in the form of 1% cream and 1% solution.Good results are obtained by complex treatment, which involves the use of both vaginal tablets (for example, Candide-B6) and a cream that is applied externally to the groin area.diabetes mellitus,HIV infection.

How is genital candidiasis (thrush) manifested?

Symptoms of candidiasis in men:

Itching, soreness and redness of the glans penis Swelling of the glans penis and foreskin White cheesy coating on the glans penis Pain during intercourse

Symptoms of candidiasis in women:

Itching, soreness and redness in the area vagina and vulva white cheesy discharge from the vagina pain during intercourse pain during urination

Is genital candidiasis (thrush) dangerous?

Genital candidiasis does not cause any particular harm to health. However, it causes a lot of anxiety to the patient and interferes with a normal sexual life. In addition, candidiasis (thrush) can be a sign of severe general diseases (for example, diabetes and HIV infection).

What is the treatment for genital candidiasis (thrush)?

There are many drugs available to treat genital candidiasis (thrush). Some of them are applied topically (ointment, vaginal tablets or suppositories), others are used orally (tablets or capsules for oral administration).

For mild candidiasis of the genital organs (thrush), topical treatment is usually sufficient. Drugs for the local treatment of this disease include (international names are given first, then commercial names are listed in brackets): ) isoconazole (Ginotravogen Ovulum) miconazole (Ginezol 7, Gynodactarin, Klion-D 100) natamycin (Pimafucin) nystatin (Polizhinaks, Terzhinan).

It is worth noting that nystatin (both topical and oral) is an outdated drug. In some cases, it is ineffective, since fungi of the genus Candida can be resistant to it.

In case of mild candidiasis, it is enough to take only one such capsule at a dosage of 150 mg. But if candidiasis appears every month, for prevention, you need to take one capsule monthly. Be careful with these medicines if you have severe liver or kidney disease. In case of recurrent thrush, along with suppositories, it is necessary to use one of the drugs of general action, one tablet per day with meals. The course of treatment usually consists of five days.

Please note that women over 50 years of age, people with liver disease, adrenal dysfunction, and allergic reactions to the drugs nizoral and oronazole should be taken with extreme caution.

What is the prevention of genital candidiasis (thrush)?

Prevention of genital candidiasis (thrush) is reduced to the appointment of antifungal drugs for local or systemic use during antibiotic treatment and when exposed to other factors that reduce general and local immunity.

Treatment of thrush in adolescence

Girls who do not live sexually should take sitz baths with furatsilin solution or weak infusions of medicinal herbs – sage, calendula, chamomile.