What are the main types of hemorrhoids. How are hemorrhoids diagnosed by medical professionals. What are the most effective treatments for hemorrhoids. When should you see a doctor about hemorrhoid symptoms. How can hemorrhoids be prevented through lifestyle changes.

Understanding Hemorrhoids: Types, Causes, and Symptoms

Hemorrhoids are a common medical condition affecting millions of people worldwide. Despite their prevalence, many individuals feel embarrassed to discuss or seek treatment for this issue. Let’s delve into the basics of hemorrhoids to demystify this condition and promote better understanding.

What are hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids occur when the veins in the anal area become swollen and inflamed, similar to varicose veins. They can be internal (inside the rectum) or external (around the anus), each presenting with different symptoms and levels of discomfort.

Types of Hemorrhoids

• Internal Hemorrhoids: Located inside the rectum, these are usually painless but may cause bleeding during bowel movements.
• External Hemorrhoids: Found around the anus, these can be painful, itchy, and may cause difficulty in sitting comfortably.
• Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids: A more severe form of external hemorrhoids where blood clots form, causing intense pain and swelling.

Common Causes of Hemorrhoids

Several factors can contribute to the development of hemorrhoids:

1. Chronic constipation
2. Straining during bowel movements
3. Obesity
4. Prolonged sitting
5. Pregnancy
6. Aging
7. Low-fiber diet

Understanding these causes can help in prevention and management of hemorrhoids.

When to See a Doctor for Hemorrhoids

Many people hesitate to seek medical attention for hemorrhoid symptoms due to embarrassment. However, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional if you experience certain symptoms or if home remedies aren’t providing relief.

Signs You Should See a Doctor

• Persistent bleeding during bowel movements
• Severe pain or discomfort
• Hemorrhoids that don’t improve with home treatments
• Recurrent hemorrhoids
• Changes in bowel habits
• Anal discharge or signs of infection (fever, chills)

Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and provide relief from symptoms.

Diagnosing Hemorrhoids: What to Expect at the Doctor’s Office

When you visit a doctor for hemorrhoid symptoms, they will typically perform a physical examination and may use various diagnostic techniques to assess the condition.

Common Diagnostic Procedures

• Visual inspection of the anal area
• Digital rectal examination
• Anoscopy
• Sigmoidoscopy (for internal hemorrhoids)
• Colonoscopy (if other conditions are suspected)

These procedures help the doctor determine the type and severity of hemorrhoids, ruling out other potential conditions.

Treatment Options for Hemorrhoids: From Home Remedies to Medical Interventions

The treatment approach for hemorrhoids depends on their severity and type. Many cases can be managed with conservative measures, while others may require medical interventions.

Home Remedies and Lifestyle Changes

• Increasing fiber intake
• Staying hydrated
• Regular exercise
• Sitz baths
• Over-the-counter creams and ointments
• Avoiding straining during bowel movements

Medical Treatments

When home remedies aren’t sufficient, doctors may recommend:

• Rubber band ligation
• Sclerotherapy
• Infrared coagulation
• Surgical removal (hemorrhoidectomy)
• Stapled hemorrhoidopexy

The choice of treatment depends on the individual case and should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

Preventing Hemorrhoids: Lifestyle Modifications for Long-Term Health

While not all cases of hemorrhoids can be prevented, certain lifestyle changes can significantly reduce the risk of developing this condition.

Key Prevention Strategies

• Maintain a high-fiber diet
• Stay hydrated
• Exercise regularly
• Avoid prolonged sitting
• Practice good bathroom habits (avoid straining and prolonged toilet time)
• Manage weight

Implementing these strategies can help maintain overall digestive health and reduce the likelihood of hemorrhoid development.

Hemorrhoids During Pregnancy: Special Considerations and Care

Pregnancy is a common time for hemorrhoids to develop due to increased pressure on the pelvic area and hormonal changes. Managing hemorrhoids during pregnancy requires special care and consideration.

Safe Management Techniques for Pregnant Women

• Dietary modifications (increasing fiber and water intake)
• Gentle exercise (with doctor’s approval)
• Kegel exercises to improve circulation
• Use of pregnancy-safe topical treatments
• Regular breaks from sitting or standing

Pregnant women should always consult their healthcare provider before starting any new treatment for hemorrhoids.

Complications of Untreated Hemorrhoids: Why Early Intervention Matters

While hemorrhoids are generally not dangerous, leaving them untreated can lead to complications and decreased quality of life.

Potential Complications

• Chronic bleeding leading to anemia
• Thrombosed hemorrhoids causing severe pain
• Strangulated hemorrhoids
• Infection
• Difficulty with hygiene

Early treatment and management can prevent these complications and improve overall comfort and well-being.

Myths and Facts About Hemorrhoids: Dispelling Common Misconceptions

There are many misconceptions surrounding hemorrhoids that can lead to unnecessary fear or improper management. Let’s address some common myths and reveal the facts.

Myth: Hemorrhoids are caused by spicy foods

Fact: While spicy foods may irritate existing hemorrhoids, they do not cause them. Hemorrhoids are primarily caused by increased pressure in the anal area.

Myth: Hemorrhoids always require surgery

Fact: Many cases of hemorrhoids can be managed with conservative treatments and lifestyle changes. Surgery is typically reserved for severe or persistent cases.

Myth: Hemorrhoids increase cancer risk

Fact: Hemorrhoids themselves do not increase cancer risk. However, some symptoms of hemorrhoids can be similar to those of colorectal cancer, which is why it’s important to get proper diagnosis.

Myth: Only older adults get hemorrhoids

Fact: While the risk of hemorrhoids increases with age, they can affect people of all ages, including young adults and even children.

Understanding these facts can help individuals better manage their health and seek appropriate care when needed.

Living with Hemorrhoids: Coping Strategies and Quality of Life Improvements

Dealing with hemorrhoids can be challenging, but there are various strategies to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

Practical Tips for Daily Living

• Use soft, unscented toilet paper or wet wipes
• Wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing
• Take regular breaks when sitting for long periods
• Use a donut cushion for comfort when sitting
• Apply cold compresses to reduce swelling
• Practice stress-reduction techniques

Emotional and Psychological Support

Living with hemorrhoids can be emotionally taxing. Don’t hesitate to seek support from friends, family, or support groups. If the condition is significantly impacting your mental health, consider speaking with a mental health professional.

Advances in Hemorrhoid Treatment: New Technologies and Approaches

Medical science continues to evolve, bringing new and improved treatments for hemorrhoids. These advancements aim to provide more effective, less invasive options for patients.

Emerging Treatment Options

• Transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization (THD)
• Doppler-guided hemorrhoid artery ligation
• Radiofrequency ablation
• Laser therapy

While these treatments show promise, their long-term efficacy and safety are still being studied. Always consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best treatment option for your specific case.

Dietary Considerations for Hemorrhoid Management

Diet plays a crucial role in both the prevention and management of hemorrhoids. A well-balanced diet can help reduce symptoms and prevent recurrence.

Foods to Include

• High-fiber fruits and vegetables (e.g., broccoli, pears, apples)
• Whole grains (e.g., brown rice, oatmeal)
• Legumes (e.g., lentils, beans)
• Nuts and seeds

Foods to Limit or Avoid

• Processed foods
• Low-fiber foods
• Excessive caffeine
• Alcohol

Remember to increase fiber intake gradually to avoid digestive discomfort, and always stay well-hydrated.

Exercise and Hemorrhoids: Finding the Right Balance

Regular exercise is beneficial for overall health and can help prevent hemorrhoids. However, certain activities may exacerbate symptoms in those with existing hemorrhoids.

Recommended Exercises

• Walking
• Swimming
• Yoga (with modifications if needed)
• Pilates
• Light cycling

Exercises to Approach with Caution

• Heavy weightlifting
• High-impact activities
• Prolonged sitting or standing exercises

Always listen to your body and consult with a healthcare provider or a trained fitness professional to develop a safe exercise routine.

The Role of Genetics in Hemorrhoid Development

While lifestyle factors play a significant role in hemorrhoid development, genetic predisposition can also contribute to an individual’s risk.

Genetic Factors That May Increase Risk

• Inherited weakness in connective tissue
• Family history of hemorrhoids
• Genetic conditions affecting blood vessels

Understanding your genetic risk can help in taking proactive measures for prevention and early management.

Hemorrhoids in Special Populations: Children, Elderly, and Chronic Disease Patients

While hemorrhoids are most common in adults, they can affect individuals of all ages and those with various health conditions. Special considerations are needed for these populations.

Children with Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids in children are rare but can occur. They’re often associated with constipation or prolonged straining. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause and using gentle, child-appropriate remedies.

Elderly Patients

Older adults are more susceptible to hemorrhoids due to weakening tissues and decreased mobility. Management often involves a combination of lifestyle changes, topical treatments, and sometimes surgical interventions.

Patients with Chronic Diseases

Individuals with conditions like Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, or liver disease may be at higher risk for hemorrhoids. Treatment must be tailored to their specific health needs and potential complications.

The Economic Impact of Hemorrhoids: Healthcare Costs and Productivity

Hemorrhoids not only affect individual health but also have broader economic implications.

Healthcare Costs

• Direct medical expenses for diagnosis and treatment
• Costs of over-the-counter remedies
• Potential surgical expenses for severe cases

Productivity Impact

• Lost work days due to symptoms or medical appointments
• Decreased productivity due to discomfort
• Long-term effects on career progression in severe cases

Understanding these economic factors highlights the importance of early prevention and management of hemorrhoids.

Future Directions in Hemorrhoid Research and Treatment

The field of hemorrhoid research continues to evolve, with ongoing studies aimed at improving understanding, prevention, and treatment of this common condition.

Areas of Current Research

• Genetic markers for hemorrhoid susceptibility
• Novel minimally invasive treatment techniques
• Long-term outcomes of various treatment modalities
• Potential links between hemorrhoids and other health conditions

Staying informed about these developments can help individuals make more informed decisions about their healthcare and treatment options.

In conclusion, while hemorrhoids can be an uncomfortable and sometimes embarrassing condition, they are highly treatable and often preventable. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options, individuals can take proactive steps to manage their health and improve their quality of life. Remember, if you’re experiencing persistent or concerning symptoms, don’t hesitate to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

10 Things GI Doctors Want You to Know

You dread going to the toilet. You find it difficult to sit comfortably – even in your favorite chair. Your bottom hurts – and when it doesn’t hurt, it itches. And it’s so embarrassing.

But the truth is hemorrhoids are more common than you realize. Every year 10 million people in the US report their hemorrhoids – and that’s just the people who are upfront about the condition. I’ve seen so many patients who are embarrassed to have hemorrhoids – but it’s so unnecessary!

Hemorrhoids occur when the veins in your anus swell up, much like varicose veins. Because the anus is such a sensitive area, it can cause a lot of pain to sit or poop – especially when clotting occurs.

I would love all my patients to understand the basics of hemorrhoids – because knowledge is power – and I’d like there to be less embarrassment around the subject. Hemorrhoids are common, there are risk factors attached to them, and comfortable ways to treat them. GI doctors want you to know more!

#1 When Should I See a GI Doctor for Hemorrhoids?

If you suspect you have hemorrhoids because you’ve found blood when you wipe, or your rectum feels sore, go see a gastroenterologist for peace of mind. A diagnosis of hemorrhoids may feel embarrassing, but it’s far preferable to the more serious conditions linked to a bleeding anus, such as anal cancer. And GI doctors are experienced in such matters – so there’s no need to feel any shame in the examination room.

A diagnosis also means you can pursue the right treatment. Hemorrhoids and anal fissures are often mistaken for each other, but they need to be handled differently. 

You need to seek immediate medical attention if you experience anal pain that increases in intensity or spreads, or you have anal discharge or signs of an infection: raised temperature, fever, or chills.

#2 There Are 2 Types of Hemorrhoids

Not all hemorrhoids are the same. You can have internal hemorrhoids which are largely painless due to their location – unless straining on the toilet causes them to move through your anus to the outside. External hemorrhoids are found around the anal opening and they’re usually swollen, painful, and cause you to have difficulty pooping.

Sometimes external hemorrhoids can have their blood supply blocked by clotting, and they become incredibly painful external thrombosed hemorrhoids – which have an added risk of bursting and bleeding. Internal hemorrhoids are largely symptom free, though they may cause a little bleeding. However, external hemorrhoids can involve chronic pain, a struggle to pass stools, and lumps and swellings around the anus.

#3 Are Hemorrhoids Harmful?

Hemorrhoids are more uncomfortable than harmful, but if a hemorrhoid bleeds for more than 10 minutes, I’d recommend getting it checked out. Very rarely, bleeding profusely from a hemorrhoid can cause anemia. And external thrombosed hemorrhoids are usually so painful that you’ll want to get them sorted out ASAP!

Hemorrhoids in themselves are not harmful in the traditional sense – but they can be harmful to your sense of self-esteem, and your general well-being: you may begin to dread going to the toilet, but the longer you leave it, the more dried out your stools become in your rectum, making their eventual passing even more painful.

As a GI doctor, I want to reassure you that hemorrhoids are perfectly normal – but at the same time I understand it may be embarrassing to use more toilet paper than you’re used to, have to pick up a tube of hemorrhoid cream at the pharmacy, or feel that nagging itch in public. But there’s no need to put up with the uncomfortable symptoms when you can get relief.

#4 Common Causes of Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are common, and although they’re often associated with constipation and pregnancy, these aren’t the only causes. Although the precise mechanism isn’t known, there’s a correlation between increased pressure on the area, and thinning of tissues that contribute to creating the swollen veins that make up hemorrhoids.

Hemorrhoids can be caused by:

• Constipation – Chronic constipation can cause you to strain, but even when you do pass stools, they can be very hard and dehydrated, putting pressure on the delicate tissues of your anus.
• Severe straining – The action of straining hard on the toilet can cause pressure in the anal area.
• Obesity – Obesity and sitting down for long periods of time are both risk factors for hemorrhoids, as it bears increased pressure on the anus.
• Aging – As you become older, the tissues supporting the blood supply to the anus weaken and begin to stretch, making you more susceptible to developing hemorrhoids.
• Pregnancy – As the pregnancy progresses, the weight of the baby puts pressure on the anal region, making hemorrhoids more likely.

Many of these risk factors can be alleviated by drinking plenty of water, exercising, and eating a healthy diet rich in fiber to aid digestion.

#5 How Long Do Hemorrhoids Last?

The question I’m asked a lot by patients is: Can hemorrhoids go away on their own? Unfortunately, it’s not a simple yes/no answer. 

The length of time you’re stuck with a hemorrhoid is dependent on a few factors. If you improve your diet, increase your water intake, apply a topical cream, and use damp toilet paper when wiping, you should alleviate your symptoms within a week – if you’re dealing with a mild external hemorrhoid.

Unfortunately, if your hemorrhoid issue is more severe, making these changes is not going to be enough (although it may make pooping slightly more comfortable). When you’re struggling with hemorrhoids that bleed a lot, or cause you severe discomfort whenever you sit down, you may be dealing with a chronic condition that requires specialist help.

#6 Why Do Hemorrhoids Often Itch?

Your anus is a very sensitive area, and when something isn’t right down there, it can lead to inflammation and itchiness. In the case of hemorrhoids, the internal type can drag mucus from the rectum along if they slip outside your anus.

If the hemorrhoid stays prolapsed (outside your body) it may continue to secrete mucus. Your anus can find the mucus incredibly irritating, and this is what creates that unpleasant itchy sensation. Often the itch is made worse when the mucus and your stools combine as you poop.

#7 How Do I Know If What I Have Is a Hemorrhoid or Something Else?

The way to be absolutely sure is to visit a gastroenterologist who can properly examine your condition. After all, it’s all too easy to confuse the symptoms of a hemorrhoid with that of an anal fissure or something more serious.

Overall, it’s worth remembering that the pain of a hemorrhoid is pretty much constant (though often worse when sitting) whereas the pain of an anal fissure is at its highest just after passing a stool (dulling down in between bowel movements). A hemorrhoid often involves a lot more swelling around the area. But to absolutely be certain, I’d recommend getting it examined by a medical professional.

#8 How Can I Prevent Hemorrhoids?

In the case of pregnancy and old age, hemorrhoids are more likely. However, there are a number of lifestyle changes you can make to reduce your chances of developing them in everyday life.

Actions you can take to reduce the risk of developing hemorrhoids:

• Lose weight – Keeping to a healthy weight may prevent hemorrhoids.
• Eat plenty of fiber – Ensuring that your diet is balanced and your digestion is in tip-top condition can aid your avoidance of hemorrhoids.
• Keep moving – Exercising, and avoiding sitting down for long periods of time, can improve your chances of avoiding hemorrhoids. Did you know that hemorrhoids are a known risk for long-haul truckers and other drivers? If you currently sit at a desk for long periods of time, consider investing in a standing desk instead or taking breaks standing intermittently. 

Hemorrhoids don’t have to be a cause for worry provided you drink plenty of water, look after yourself, and you don’t wait to visit the toilet when you need to poop.

#9 Do Over-The-Counter Hemorrhoid Treatments Provide Long-Term Relief?

Over-the-counter hemorrhoid creams can provide temporary relief from symptoms and can be of great use when you’re dealing with a mild hemorrhoid outbreak. However, these topical creams can’t treat the underlying cause of the hemorrhoids, so if you’re struggling with them because of your weight or any other long-term issue, you may find that the cream does very little.

Symptom relief from using a hemorrhoid cream usually doesn’t last long, so you may be spending a lot of time reapplying, disappointed that your piles aren’t shrinking. For a more long-term solution, hemorrhoid banding is your best option.

# 10 How Hemorrhoid Banding Works

With the CRH O’Regan Hemorrhoid Removal System a series of small rubber bands are placed around the blood vessels at the base of the hemorrhoids in your rectum, which cuts off the blood supply to the hemorrhoids and causes them to shrink. No anesthesia is needed, and the procedure is quick and simple – taking only a few minutes!

Within a few days, the banded tissue and band falls off in your stool, but here’s the clever bit: the development of scar tissue from the band cuts off the blood supply to the hemorrhoid. So the hemorrhoidal vein still exists, but because its blood supply is diminished, it doesn’t swell and cause problems and pain anymore.

To learn more about the CRH O’Regan Hemorrhoid Removal System, visit my hemorrhoid banding page. If you’re concerned about your chronic constipation, or would like to discuss how your digestive health is affecting your daily life with a gastroenterologist in the Dallas/Plano TX area, please fill out our appointment form or call us at 972-867-0019.

4 Signs Your Hemorrhoids Warrant a Doctor’s Visit – Colon Rectal Health Center in St Louis Missouri, Colonoscopy, Hemorrhoids, Colon Cancer, Dr. Abbadessa

Hemorrhoids are fairly common, especially among people ages 45 to 75. And most hemorrhoid symptoms, such as mild itching or mild pain, can usually be treated at home with over-the-counter remedies.

But there are times when a trip to the doctor is warranted — and many people do seek medical help, whether for more specific medication or, in some cases, simple hemorrhoid surgery. According to the latest statistics for digestive diseases from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), 1.1 million people received outpatient care for hemorrhoids in 2009, and 266,000 people were hospitalized for treatment in 2010. While severe complications of hemorrhoids are quite rare, it’s important to know when to see your doctor.

“Anytime you have bleeding, feel a lump in the anus, or have rectal pain, you should see a doctor to make sure you don’t have a more serious cause of the symptoms,” says Aline J. Charabaty-Pishvaian, MD, associate professor of medicine and director of the center for inflammatory bowel disease at MedStar Georgetown University Hospital in Washington, DC.

Even a less serious situation can prompt a call to your doctor. If you’ve been trying to treat hemorrhoids on your own, for instance, yet the hemorrhoid symptoms linger, a doctor visit makes sense.

“If you have already been diagnosed with hemorrhoids and your symptoms are not improving with fiber supplements, an increase in water intake, over-the-counter pain relievers, or a warm bath, then schedule an appointment,” Dr. Charabaty-Pishvaian says.

In most cases, you can see a general practitioner or your family physician about your hemorrhoid symptoms. If complications arise, you may be referred to a specialist, such as a gastroenterologist or a proctologist.

Different Types of Hemorrhoids

There are two types of hemorrhoids: external and internal. External hemorrhoids arise from the anal canal, while internal hemorrhoids arise from the rectum, immediately above the anal canal. According to Cuckoo Choudhary, MD, associate professor of gastroenterology at Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia, one type is not worse than the other, but both can cause problems. “It all depends on the size and degree of the hemorrhoid,” Dr. Choudhary says. “Untreated internal hemorrhoids can cause bleeding. External hemorrhoids can cause thrombosis [blood clotting], which gives way to severe pain from hemorrhoidal strangulation.”

If you know you have hemorrhoids and you have acute and severe anal pain, it could be a sign of thrombosed hemorrhoids.

Know When to See Your Doctor

Though the annoyance of hemorrhoids can be reason enough to call your doctor, use this checklist to know when a visit is a must:

• If you’re experiencing any type of rectal bleeding
• If the hemorrhoids are causing you pain or discomfort
• If the problems persist despite trying over-the-counter hemorrhoid creams or other remedies
• If you’re passing stools that look maroon in color or tarry in color, a sign of bleeding

If you experience a large amount of rectal bleeding that is accompanied by dizziness or faintness, be sure to seek emergency medical care immediately.

Though hemorrhoids are thought of as a minor health problem, you shouldn’t let that notion keep you from getting them examined. The ultimate goal is hemorrhoid relief, and for many people, that means an office visit.

Schedule an appointment with us TODAY! We offer SAME DAY APPOINTMENTS!!!

or call: 314.966.7570

Source: https://www.everydayhealth.com/digestive-health/signs-to-see-a-doctor-for-hemorrhoids/

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Which doctor treats hemorrhoids in men in the clinic

Articles › Polyclinic

Doctor-proctologist treats infectious, parasitic, congenital, inflammatory and oncological diseases of the intestines, colon and surrounding tissues. The specialist examines patients and collects anamnesis. You can also get medical advice from a professional.

1. Which doctor treats hemorrhoids in the polyclinic
2. Which doctor treats hemorrhoids if there is no proctologist
3. How are hemorrhoids treated in the polyclinic
4. Which doctor checks hemorrhoids
5. How is a proctologist examination for men
6. How to treat hemorrhoids in men
7. How to get an appointment with a proctologist at the polyclinic
8. What to do if there is no proctologist in the clinic
9. Is it possible to treat hemorrhoids according to OMS
10. How to find out at what stage hemorrhoids
11. Do’s and Don’ts for Hemorrhoids
12. What is the most effective medicine for hemorrhoids
13. What does a proctologist treat for men
14. How to get rid of hemorrhoids once and for all
15. Is it possible to go to a proctologist without an enema
16. What you need to know before visiting a proctologist
17. How to check hemorrhoids proctologist
18. Is it possible to live with hemorrhoids all your life
19. Is it possible to get to a proctologist by OMS
20. How to distinguish hemorrhoids from cancer
21. What tests should be done for a proctologist
22. How is a proctologist examined for hemorrhoids

Which doctor treats hemorrhoids in the clinic

This disease is treated by a coloproctologist (or, as most people are more accustomed to, a proctologist). This is the doctor you need to go with hemorrhoids.

Which doctor treats hemorrhoids if there is no proctologist

If there is no proctologist in a medical institution, then you should contact a general practitioner or family medicine doctor with hemorrhoids. In acute cases, a surgeon will help to solve a delicate problem. But in any case, after the acute process is stopped, you should contact a proctologist or coloproctologist.

How hemorrhoids are treated in the polyclinic

Treatment of bleeding hemorrhoids

The patient should immediately contact a proctologist surgeon at the nearest polyclinic. Bleeding is stopped by using rectal suppositories with adrenaline. In addition, hemostatic (hemostatic) materials containing thrombin and fibrinogen are used.

Which doctor checks hemorrhoids

A proctologist is a specialist who diagnoses and treats diseases of the rectum. Most often, he is treated for hemorrhoids and anal fissures. During the consultation, the proctologist usually performs an external examination, a digital examination, and in some cases, a sigmoidoscopy.

Seeing a proctologist for men

A proctologist is a specialist who treats diseases of the rectum, colon and anus. You should contact this doctor immediately after the first signs of the disease are detected.

How to treat hemorrhoids in men

Treatment of hemorrhoids in men:

• drugs that help strengthen the venous walls;
• suppositories and ointments with local anti-inflammatory, healing, anesthetic, hemostatic action;
• sodium alginate;
• if necessary, laxatives are prescribed.

How to get an appointment with a proctologist at a polyclinic

When referring to a coloproctologist, the patient must have a referral from the surgeon of the polyclinic at the place of medical care with the results of a digital examination of the rectum and sigmoidoscopy performed by the surgeon.

What to do if there is no proctologist in the polyclinic

If not, then you can make an appointment with a surgeon, since proctology is one of the areas of surgery, so such a doctor has a sufficient knowledge base and practice in this area. The surgeon in the district hospital (polyclinic) conducts an outpatient appointment free of charge.

Is it possible to treat hemorrhoids under compulsory medical insurance

Is treatment of hemorrhoids available under the compulsory medical insurance policy for patients from other cities? Certainly! If you are a citizen of the Russian Federation with a compulsory medical insurance policy, you have the possibility of planned hospitalization in the City Clinical Hospital No.

How to find out at what stage hemorrhoids

• I stage Bleeding, discomfort Hemorrhoids do not fall out of the anal canal.
• stage I Bleeding, prolapsed nodes, itching, mucous discharge Nodes protrude, but spontaneously retract into the anal canal.
• I stage Bleeding, prolapse of nodes, anal itching, mucous discharge
• I stage

Do’s and Don’ts for Hemorrhoids

Do’s and Don’ts for Hemorrhoids:

• heavy physical activity, heavy lifting are contraindicated;
• horse riding, cycling;
• you can not wear tight underwear, tight trousers;
• sit on cold surfaces;
• visit a bath, sauna, take hot baths, any warming procedures;

What is the most effective medicine for hemorrhoids

Rating of drugs:

• No. 1 – Detralex (Serdiks LLC, Russia)
• №2 – “Procto-glivenol” (Novartis Pharma, Switzerland)
• №3 – “Relief” (Bayer, Italy)
• №4 – “Relief Advance” (Bayer, Italy)
• No. 5 – “Procto-Glivenol” (Delpharm, France)
• No. 6 – “Posterisan Forte” (Dr. Kade, Germany)
• №7 – “Posterisan Forte” (Dr.

What a proctologist treats for men

A proctologist is a highly specialized doctor who deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the colon, anus, perianal region (the area around the anus) and perineum.

How to get rid of hemorrhoids once and for all

Surgical treatment

In advanced cases, when the nodes fall out more and more often and practically do not reset, the patient is already on the operating table. Surgical removal of hemorrhoids eliminates hemorrhoids forever.

Is it possible to go to a proctologist without an enema

Only with the help of an enema or laxative can and should one be prepared to visit a proctologist and to be examined. This procedure cannot be avoided. During the visit, the doctor will listen to your complaints and review your medical history.

What you need to know before going to the proctologist

In order to carry out all the necessary tests, you need to clear the intestines from feces beforehand. This should be done in two stages: the night before, about 12 hours before the appointment, and in the morning, 3-4 hours before it. You can clean the intestines with an enema or special laxatives.

How hemorrhoids are checked by a proctologist

A visit to a coloproctologist begins with an acquaintance of the doctor with the patient’s complaints and anamnesis. Then the actual proctological examination is performed, in which the doctor examines the perianal area and conducts a digital rectal examination. Usually such a study is completely painless.

Is it possible to live with hemorrhoids all your life?

It is not dangerous for life, no one died from it. Yes, hemorrhoids do not provoke the development of oncology, but they will not go anywhere in the absence of proper treatment. People mistakenly decide that a chronic disease in the form of hemorrhoids does not threaten anything and relax.

Is it possible to get to a proctologist by OMS

You can make an appointment with a proctologist free of charge at a state medical institution at the address of registration if you have a compulsory medical insurance policy. Citizens of the Russian Federation have the right to receive free medical care at their place of residence.

How to distinguish hemorrhoids from cancer

What is the difference between cancer and hemorrhoids

In cancer, streaks of blood are found in the feces during defecation, while in hemorrhoids, bleeding can open without injury, on its own. In cancer, anemia is more severe, and a decrease in red blood cells and hemoglobin does not correspond to blood loss.

What tests should be done for a proctologist

So:

• Complete blood count;
• Urinalysis;
• Blood glucose;
• Blood clotting parameters;
• HIV and syphilis testing.

How is an examination with a proctologist for hemorrhoids

A visit to a coloproctologist begins with the doctor’s acquaintance with the patient’s complaints and anamnesis. Then the actual proctological examination is performed, in which the doctor examines the perianal area and conducts a digital rectal examination. Usually such a study is completely painless.

• What tests should be done for a proctologist
• Is it possible to treat hemorrhoids according to OMS
• Is it possible to get to a proctologist by OMS

Treatment of hemorrhoids

Treatment of hemorrhoids

Everyone who first encountered hemorrhoids finds himself in a very difficult situation. The delicacy of the problem makes many refuse to visit the doctor for a long time, look for “folk” methods and recipes – how to defeat the disease on their own with minimal discomfort. The fact that it is not customary to talk about such ailments in the company leads to self-isolation and depression. And the pain syndrome and bleeding only add to the sad thoughts about fatal bad luck.

First of all, we want to immediately rid you of the illusion of our exclusivity – almost every third adult faces this problem. According to statistics, about 70% of “office” workers have this “trouble”. Even Napoleon suffered from hemorrhoids (it is said that the severe pain experienced by the emperor contributed to his crushing defeat at Waterloo). In the structure of proctological diseases, hemorrhoids occupy a leading place, and men get sick more often than women. The age of patients with this disease ranges from 20 to 50 years.

Hemorrhoids should not be your Waterloo! This disease reduces the quality of life, and in advanced forms leads to long-term disability. One of its most serious complications is bleeding. Therefore, it is necessary to contact a coloproctologist as soon as possible, who will make the correct diagnosis and choose an adequate treatment strategy. Any constraint is completely inappropriate here. The only thing you can surprise the surgeon with is your long-suffering.

Traditional methods of hemorrhoid treatment are as follows:

• Hemorrhoid stage I requires only conservative treatment.
• II-III – stage of hemorrhoids – can be treated both surgically (removal of nodes) and palliative methods (sclerotherapy or latex ligation), which requires multiple repetitions, and has a certain degree of recurrence of the disease.
• IV – stage hemorrhoids require only surgical treatment.

Any of the traditional methods of surgical removal of the hemorrhoidal plexus (regardless of what tools are used to remove nodes) is associated with postoperative pain and possible complications (postoperative bleeding, wound suppuration, abscess development). The stay in a hospital bed is from five to ten days, and for a whole month the person is unable to work. Perhaps that is why some patients prefer to live with the problem of hemorrhoids than to see a doctor.

Today our patients have another choice – latex ligation, desarterization of hemorrhoidal arteries or the most modern procedure laser sclerotherapy of hemorrhoids in

Video: our doctor talks about three methods of treating hemorrhoids

Sclerotherapy or latex ligation

Latex ring ligation is a method that allows you to cure stage 2-3 hemorrhoids without surgery. The procedure is quick, painless, does not require hospitalization and takes no more than 30 minutes.

During ligation, a ring of dense latex is thrown onto the leg of the enlarged node, through which the vessels feeding the node pass. The compressed ring compresses the vessels – the node loses its power and begins to gradually dry out, decreasing in size. After a while, the ring naturally cuts the leg of the withered knot, and it simply falls off.

CONDUCTING THE PROCEDURE

The patient is asked to lie on the couch in a comfortable position for the procedure. After that, anoscopy is performed – the condition of the mucous membrane is assessed and the nodes that need to be removed are examined again.

A vacuum ligator is inserted through the anoscope into the rectum. With it, the assembly is gently grasped and held by the intake air flow. After that, a dense latex ring is thrown onto the knot leg (simply shifted from the ligator). During one procedure, several such rings can be applied, depending on the number of knots.

For the first few days after the procedure, you must follow a diet. This is because dense stools can cause rings to fall off or damage dying nodes. If the patient feels discomfort, discomfort or pain during a bowel movement, pain medication can be taken. This is a normal reaction of the body to such an intervention.

After a while, the ring squeezes the leg of the knot so much that it cuts through it. In this case, the knot falls off along with the ring and comes out with the stool in a natural way. Most often, this happens unnoticed by the patient.

After ligation, several control visits to the proctologist are carried out for control during the rehabilitation period. You can ask your doctor about any unusual sensations after ligation and get professional advice. HAL-RAR method control of ultrasonic Doppler with mucopexy and mucosal lifting.

Abbreviation HAL-RAR stands for « Hemorrhoidal Arterial Ligation + Mucopexy/Proctoplasty a” . This is the world’s first minimally invasive surgical procedure aimed at treating the very cause of hemorrhoids. For the first time, the HAL technique ( Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation ) was introduced in 1995 by the Japanese doctor K. Morinaga, and since 1999 began to be actively used in Europe. The essence of the procedure is the stitching and ligation of the hemorrhoidal arteries under the control of ultrasonic Doppler – “desarterization” . In 2005, the technique of the procedure was significantly supplemented by the RAR (Recto Anal Repair) method – mucopexy, in other words, lifting of hemorrhoids. The HAL method is especially effective for stage II and III hemorrhoids. Together with the RAR lifting method, it is used for stage III and IV hemorrhoids.

The main advantage of desarterization of hemorrhoids is that it is performed without incisions, and this fundamentally distinguishes it from traditional methods. The essence of the method is that a proctologist, using a special apparatus (in our Center, model A.M.I. HAL-Doppler II ) finds arterial vessels, which provide blood supply to an enlarged hemorrhoid. His proctoscope displays an image by which you can accurately determine the depth of the passage of the artery. After that, the arteries are sutured and tied with a bioabsorbable thread, as a result of which the nodes, deprived of blood flow, are subsequently replaced by connective tissue. In this case, the integrity of the rectal mucosa is not violated. This method allows you to cure hemorrhoids with an efficiency of 95-97%.

Being one of the most effective and, at the same time, minimally invasive hemorrhoid treatment, HAL-RAR is still considered to be the cutting edge method in proctology. On average, the operation lasts about 30-40 minutes and, unlike traditional hemorrhoidectomy, is almost painless. Advantages of HAL-RAR technology:

• Organ-preserving, minimally invasive procedure
• Ability to effectively treat ALL stages of hemorrhoids
• No incisions or scars, fast healing
• Low risk of postoperative complications
• No need for general anesthesia
• Can be done on an outpatient basis in a “day hospital”
• Rapid recovery (1-3 days)
• Absence of severe pain after surgery

To date, HAL-RAR is the most effective way to treat all stages of hemorrhoids. In our medical Center, the procedure of hemorrhoidal artery dezarterization is performed on the A.M.I. HAL Doppler System II.

Laser sclerotherapy of hemorrhoids

Laser sclerotherapy of hemorrhoids (other names: laser submucosal destruction of hemorrhoids (LSDH) and laser hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP) is a modern minimally invasive method of treatment hemorrhoids, which consists in the impact of laser radiation on the node, as a result which causes its sclerosis and disappearance with simultaneous soldering (welding) of the edges of the mucosa and submucosa of the anal canal.There is no need for suturing, and since there are no sutures, then, accordingly, there are no pains in the postoperative period.The method has become a continuation of technology Doppler-guided desarterization of hemorrhoidal nodes (HAL RAR) and endovascular laser coagulation (EVLT) in the treatment of varicose veins. The time of exposure to laser radiation on the node is literally a few seconds.During the manipulation, the node shrinks and decreases in size by approximately 3-4 times . The patient at the same time feels only some thermal effect in the place where the node is located. Up to 3 nodes can be sclerosed in one session. With more of them, after a couple of weeks, a second procedure will be required.

The main advantages of the laser sclerotherapy method:

• the laser beam instantly seals the vessels.
• Scar free . The impact does not affect the deep layers, there is no wound surface, the traces of the procedure are almost invisible.
• Suitable for patients with all types of disease – internal form, external or combined
• No contraindications . It is possible to remove hemorrhoids with a laser even for those who have inflammatory processes, fistulas and cracks in the anorectal region.