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Yeast infection cream for women. Terconazole Vaginal for Yeast Infections: Uses, Side Effects, and Dosage Guide

What is terconazole vaginal used for. How does terconazole treat vaginal yeast infections. What are the potential side effects of terconazole cream and suppositories. How to properly use terconazole for best results.

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Understanding Terconazole Vaginal Treatment

Terconazole is an antifungal medication specifically formulated to combat vaginal yeast infections caused by Candida fungi. Available as a cream or suppository, terconazole is inserted directly into the vagina to provide targeted treatment. This prescription medication works by inhibiting the growth of fungal cells, effectively eliminating the infection and relieving uncomfortable symptoms.

Key Points About Terconazole

  • Antifungal medication for vaginal use
  • Treats Candida (yeast) infections
  • Available as cream or suppositories
  • Requires a prescription
  • Brand name: Terazol 7

Indications and Uses of Terconazole Vaginal

The primary use of terconazole vaginal is to treat vaginal candidiasis, commonly known as a yeast infection. These infections occur when there is an overgrowth of Candida fungi in the vagina, leading to symptoms like itching, burning, and abnormal discharge. Terconazole effectively targets and eliminates the fungal cells causing the infection.

Are there other uses for terconazole vaginal. While its primary indication is for vaginal yeast infections, healthcare providers may occasionally prescribe terconazole for other fungal infections affecting the vaginal area. However, it’s crucial to use this medication only as directed by a medical professional and for its intended purpose.

Important Safety Information and Warnings

Before using terconazole vaginal, it’s essential to be aware of certain safety considerations and warnings to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Who Should Not Use Terconazole Vaginal

  • Individuals allergic to terconazole or similar antifungal medications
  • Women who have never had a doctor-confirmed yeast infection
  • Pregnant women without consulting their healthcare provider
  • Breastfeeding mothers without medical guidance

Should you inform your doctor about any specific conditions before using terconazole. Yes, it’s crucial to tell your healthcare provider if you experience any of the following:

  • Fever, chills, or vomiting
  • Pelvic pain or foul-smelling vaginal discharge
  • First-time vaginal itching or discomfort
  • Possible exposure to HIV

Potential Side Effects of Terconazole Vaginal

While terconazole is generally well-tolerated, some users may experience side effects. It’s important to be aware of both common and severe side effects to ensure prompt medical attention if needed.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache
  • Body pain
  • Vaginal pain, burning, or itching
  • Stomach pain
  • Increased menstrual cramps

Severe Side Effects Requiring Immediate Medical Attention

  • Signs of allergic reaction (hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of face/lips/tongue/throat)
  • New or worsening symptoms
  • Fever, chills, or flu-like symptoms
  • Severe vaginal irritation
  • Severe skin reactions (fever, sore throat, swelling, burning eyes, skin pain, rash, blistering)

Can terconazole cause long-term side effects. While most side effects of terconazole are short-term and resolve after treatment, it’s important to report any persistent or concerning symptoms to your healthcare provider. Long-term side effects are rare but should be monitored and addressed if they occur.

Proper Usage and Dosage Guidelines

To ensure the effectiveness of terconazole vaginal and minimize the risk of side effects, it’s crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions carefully.

General Dosage Instructions

  • Use exactly as directed by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the label
  • Do not use larger amounts or for longer than recommended
  • Wash hands thoroughly before and after application
  • Insert the cream or suppository into the vagina using the provided applicator
  • Continue treatment for the full prescribed duration, even if symptoms improve

How often should terconazole vaginal be applied. The frequency of application depends on the specific formulation and your doctor’s instructions. Typically, terconazole cream is used once daily for 7 days, while suppositories may be used once daily for 3 to 7 days. Always follow your healthcare provider’s guidance for the best results.

Drug Interactions and Precautions

While terconazole is applied locally and has limited systemic absorption, it’s still important to be aware of potential drug interactions and take necessary precautions during treatment.

Activities to Avoid During Treatment

  • Sexual intercourse (unless approved by your doctor)
  • Use of tampons
  • Vaginal douching
  • Other vaginal products

Clothing Considerations

To promote healing and reduce irritation, it’s advisable to:

  • Avoid tight-fitting, synthetic clothing (e.g., nylon underwear, pantyhose)
  • Wear loose-fitting clothing made of breathable fabrics like cotton

Are there specific medications that interact with terconazole vaginal. While drug interactions with topical terconazole are uncommon, it’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you’re taking. This allows them to assess any potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan if necessary.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Considerations

The use of terconazole vaginal during pregnancy and breastfeeding requires careful consideration and medical guidance.

Pregnancy

The FDA categorizes terconazole as Pregnancy Category C, meaning that risk cannot be ruled out. While studies in animals have shown adverse effects on the fetus, there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans. It’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before using terconazole if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Breastfeeding

It is not known whether terconazole passes into breast milk or if it could potentially harm a nursing infant. As a precautionary measure, it’s generally advised not to breastfeed while using this medication. Consult your healthcare provider for guidance on safe alternatives or whether the benefits of treatment outweigh potential risks.

Can alternative treatments be considered during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Yes, your healthcare provider may recommend alternative treatments that are considered safer for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. These may include over-the-counter antifungal creams or natural remedies, depending on the severity of your condition and individual circumstances.

Managing Missed Doses and Potential Overdose

Adhering to the prescribed dosage schedule is important for the effectiveness of terconazole vaginal treatment. However, it’s also crucial to know how to handle missed doses and what to do in case of a potential overdose.

Missed Doses

If you miss a dose of terconazole vaginal:

  • Use the missed dose as soon as you remember
  • Skip the missed dose if it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose
  • Do not use extra medication to make up for the missed dose

Potential Overdose

An overdose of terconazole vaginal is unlikely due to its topical application and limited systemic absorption. However, if you suspect an overdose or experience severe adverse reactions:

  • Contact your healthcare provider immediately
  • Call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance
  • Seek emergency medical attention if severe symptoms occur

What are the signs of a potential terconazole overdose. While rare, signs of a terconazole overdose may include severe vaginal irritation, intense burning sensation, or systemic symptoms like dizziness or nausea. If you experience any unusual or severe symptoms after using terconazole, contact your healthcare provider promptly.

Long-Term Effectiveness and Recurrence Prevention

While terconazole vaginal is effective in treating acute yeast infections, it’s important to consider long-term management and prevention of recurrent infections.

Factors Contributing to Recurrent Yeast Infections

  • Frequent antibiotic use
  • Hormonal changes (e.g., pregnancy, menopause)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Compromised immune system
  • Certain birth control methods

Preventive Measures

To reduce the risk of recurrent yeast infections:

  • Maintain good hygiene practices
  • Wear breathable, cotton underwear
  • Avoid douching and scented feminine products
  • Manage underlying health conditions (e.g., diabetes)
  • Consider probiotic supplements or foods

Is long-term use of terconazole recommended for preventing recurrent infections. Long-term or prophylactic use of terconazole is generally not recommended due to the risk of developing antifungal resistance. For individuals prone to recurrent yeast infections, healthcare providers may suggest alternative long-term management strategies, such as oral antifungal medications or lifestyle modifications.

Alternative Treatments and Complementary Approaches

While terconazole vaginal is an effective prescription treatment for yeast infections, some individuals may seek alternative or complementary approaches. It’s important to discuss these options with a healthcare provider before implementing them.

Over-the-Counter Antifungal Treatments

  • Miconazole (Monistat)
  • Clotrimazole (Gyne-Lotrimin)
  • Tioconazole (Vagistat-1)

Natural Remedies

Some women find relief from mild yeast infections using natural remedies, although scientific evidence for their effectiveness varies:

  • Probiotic supplements or yogurt
  • Tea tree oil (diluted)
  • Boric acid suppositories
  • Garlic (oral supplements or topical application)

Can dietary changes help prevent or manage yeast infections. Some evidence suggests that reducing sugar intake and incorporating probiotic-rich foods into your diet may help balance vaginal flora and reduce the risk of yeast overgrowth. However, dietary changes alone are not a substitute for medical treatment of active infections.

When to Seek Medical Attention

While terconazole vaginal is effective for many women, there are situations where additional medical attention may be necessary.

Signs That Warrant a Healthcare Visit

  • Symptoms persist or worsen after completing treatment
  • Recurrent infections (4 or more per year)
  • Unusual or foul-smelling discharge
  • Fever or severe pelvic pain
  • Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy
  • First-time yeast infection symptoms

How can you differentiate between a yeast infection and other vaginal conditions. While symptoms like itching and abnormal discharge are common in yeast infections, they can also indicate other conditions such as bacterial vaginosis or sexually transmitted infections. If you’re unsure about your symptoms or if over-the-counter treatments aren’t effective, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

In conclusion, terconazole vaginal is a potent antifungal medication for treating vaginal yeast infections. By understanding its proper use, potential side effects, and important precautions, you can maximize the effectiveness of this treatment while minimizing risks. Remember to always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to discuss any concerns or questions you may have about your vaginal health and treatment options.

Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7) – Side Effects, Interactions, Uses, Dosage, Warnings

Reviewed:

Terconazole is an antifungal medication that fights infections caused by fungus.

Terconazole vaginal (for use in the vagina) is used to treat vaginal Candida (yeast) infections.

Terconazole vaginal may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

uses

What is Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7) used for?

  • Vaginal Candidiasis

warnings

What is the most important information I should know about Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7)?

You should not use terconazole vaginal if you are allergic to it.

Do not use this medicine if you have never had a vaginal yeast infection that has been confirmed by a doctor.

To make sure terconazole vaginal is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have:

  • fever, chills, vomiting;
  • pelvic pain, vaginal discharge with a bad odor;
  • if you are having vaginal itching or discomfort for the first time; or
  • if you think you may have been exposed to HIV (human immunodeficiency virus).

It is not known whether terconazole vaginal will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant.

It is not known whether terconazole vaginal passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed while using this medicine.

Do not give this medication to anyone under 18 years old without medical advice.

Side Effects

What are the side effects of Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7)?

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor at once if you have:

  • new or worsening symptoms;
  • fever, chills, flu symptoms;
  • severe vaginal irritation; or
  • severe skin reaction–fever, sore throat, swelling in your face or tongue, burning in your eyes, skin pain, followed by a red or purple skin rash that spreads (especially in the face or upper body) and causes blistering and peeling.

Common side effects may include:

  • headache;
  • body pain;
  • vaginal pain, burning, or itching;
  • stomach pain; or
  • increased menstrual cramps.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Can I take Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7) if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?

C

Risk cannot be ruled out

Based on FDA pregnancy categories

It is not known whether terconazole vaginal will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant.

It is not known whether terconazole vaginal passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed while using this medicine.

Interactions

What drugs and food should I avoid while taking Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7)?

Avoid having sexual intercourse during treatment, unless your doctor says that you may.

Do not use a tampon, vaginal douche, or other vaginal products while you are using terconazole vaginal.

Avoid wearing tight-fitting, synthetic clothing such as nylon underwear or panty hose that does not allow air circulation. Wear loose-fitting clothing made of cotton and other natural fibers until your infection is healed.

Dosage Guidelines & Tips

How to take Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7)?

Use Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7) exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.

What should I do if I missed a dose of Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7)?

Use the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

Overdose Signs

What happens if I overdose on Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7)?

An overdose of terconazole vaginal is unlikely to occur.

If you think you or someone else may have overdosed on: Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7),  call your doctor or the Poison Control center

(800) 222-1222

If someone collapses or isn’t breathing after taking Terconazole Vaginal (Terazol 7), call 911

911

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Medical Disclaimer

Drugs A-Z provides drug information from Everyday Health and our partners, as well as ratings from our members, all in one place. Cerner Multum™ provides the data within some of the Overview, Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Pregnancy, Interactions, Dosage, Overdose, and Images sections. The information within all other sections is proprietary to Everyday Health. 

Terconazole Vaginal Cream, Vaginal Suppositories: MedlinePlus Drug Information


pronounced as (ter kon’ a zole)

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  • Why is this medication prescribed?
  • How should this medicine be used?
  • What special precautions should I follow?
  • What should I do if I forget a dose?
  • What side effects can this medication cause?
  • What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?
  • What other information should I know?
  • Brand names

Terconazole is used to treat fungal and yeast infections of the vagina.

This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

Terconazole comes as a cream and suppository to insert into the vagina. It is usually used daily at bedtime for either 3 or 7 days. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Use terconazole exactly as directed. Do not use more or less of it or use it more often than prescribed by your doctor.

To use the vaginal cream or vaginal suppositories, read the instructions provided with the medication and follow these steps:

  1. To use the cream, fill the special applicator that comes with the cream to the level indicated. To use the suppository, unwrap it, wet it with lukewarm water, and place it on the applicator as shown in the accompanying instructions.
  2. Lie on your back with your knees drawn upward and spread apart.
  3. Insert the applicator high into your vagina (unless you are pregnant), and then push the plunger to release the medication. If you are pregnant, insert the applicator gently. If you feel resistance (hard to insert), do not try to insert it further; call your doctor.
  4. Withdraw the applicator.
  5. Pull the applicator apart and clean it with soap and warm water after each use.
  6. Wash your hands promptly to avoid spreading the infection.

The dose should be applied when you lie down to go to bed. The drug works best if you do not get up again after applying it except to wash your hands. You may wish to wear a sanitary napkin to protect your clothing against stains. Do not use a tampon because it will absorb the drug. Do not douche unless your doctor tells you to do so.

Continue to use terconazole even if you feel well. Do not stop using terconazole without talking to your doctor. Continue using this medication during your menstrual period.

Before using terconazole,

  • tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to terconazole or any other drugs.
  • tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription drugs you are taking, especially antibiotic medications and vitamins.
  • tell your doctor if you have or have ever had problems with your immune system, human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV), acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), or diabetes.
  • tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while using terconazole, call your doctor immediately. Terconazole may harm the fetus.

Insert the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not insert a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Terconazole may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:

  • headache
  • missed menstrual periods

If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately:

  • burning in vagina when cream or suppository is inserted
  • irritation in vagina when cream or suppository is inserted
  • stomach pain
  • fever
  • foul-smelling vaginal discharge

If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www. fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088).

Keep this medication tightly closed, in the container it came in, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom).

It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location – one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. http://www.upandaway.org

Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. See the FDA’s Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program.

  • Terazol® 3
  • Terazol® 7

Last Revised – 02/15/2018

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Pimafucin instructions for use, price: Composition, analogues, active substance

THERE ARE CONTRAINDICATIONS. POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS. A SPECIALIST’S CONSULTATION IS REQUIRED

  • Pimafucin: composition
  • Pimafucin tablets: how to take
  • Pimafucin: analogues
  • Nystatin or Pimafucin: which is better
  • Summary
  • Ask an expert about the topic of the article
  • WHO data show that every fifth person on the planet has had a fungal infection at least once in their life. Candida (fungi) affects a weakened organism, which is affected by poor ecology, medication, the use of chemicals in everyday life and agriculture. Candidiasis can affect any human organ.

    Many fungal infections worldwide are treated with Pimafucin. We asked the pharmacist Anna Sumenkova to tell about its composition and active ingredient, how to take the drug in tablets correctly and introduce it to its analogues.

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    Pimafucin: active ingredient

    The active ingredient in Pimafucin preparations is natamycin. It is an antibiotic of the macrolide group with an antifungal effect. It binds to the fungal cell membrane substance ergosterol and causes cell death. Most molds and yeasts are susceptible to natamycin. Clinical practice has not registered cases of resistance to this antibiotic.

    Pimafucin: Composition

    All dosage forms of the drug contain one active ingredient – natamycin. In pharmacies you can buy:

    • Pimafucin enteric-coated tablets, 100 mg each. Tablets are used for intestinal candidiasis and for sanitation of the intestines from fungi Candida in case of damage to the skin and mucous membranes.
    • Pimafucin vaginal suppositories 100 mg, pack of 3 and 6. They are used for “thrush”: lesions of the fungus Candida genital organs of women – vaginitis, vulvovaginitis, vulvitis. The suppositories contain cetyl alcohol, which can cause a burning sensation. Pimafucin suppositories are approved for use during pregnancy and lactation.
    • Pimafucin cream for external use 2%. In pharmacies, Pimafucin ointment is often asked: in this form, the remedy is not available, perhaps patients confuse it with a cream. Pimafucin for external and local use is not absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes. It is prescribed for candidiasis of the skin and nails, “thrush” and ringworm. With external otitis – in the case when it is caused or complicated by candidiasis. Pimafucin cream is used to treat men with balanoposthitis and in the presence of “thrush” in a partner.

    You may be interested in: How to quickly and effectively cure thrush in women and men

    Pimafucin tablets: how to take

    Pimafucin tablets act only in the intestinal lumen. Eating does not affect the effect of the medicine.

    • Adult dosage: 1 tablet 4 times a day.
    • For children: 1 tablet 2 times a day.

    Intestinal candidiasis is treated for up to 7 days.

    For the treatment of persistent vaginitis, tablets are taken in combination with Pimafucin suppositories for 10-20 days.

    The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor individually. When the symptoms of candidiasis disappear, therapy should be continued for a few more days.

    Pimafucin tablets may cause side effects in the first days of use. This is manifested by nausea or vomiting, which pass on their own, without interrupting treatment.

    Pimafucin analogues

    Pimafucin analogues with the active substance natamycin are represented by the following preparations:

    • Primafungin vaginal suppositories
    • Natamycin vaginal suppositories
    • Primacin vaginal suppositories, topical cream, tablets
    • Ecofucin vaginal suppositories

    Indications and contraindications are identical to Pimafucin.

    Similar indications for use with Pimafucin have:

    • Clotrimazole – has a wide range of indications for genital infections
    • Livarol, Ginofort, Zalain – are prescribed for vaginal candidiasis
    • Amintax vaginal suppositories and Polygynax vaginal capsules are combined preparations with bactericidal and antifungal effects. They include nystatin, polymyxin B, neomycin. They are used for the treatment of mixed infections, for prophylaxis before diagnostic procedures, operations and childbirth.

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    Nystatin or Pimafucin: which is better

    The active ingredient of Nystatin is an antibiotic of the same name, active against Candida fungi. The mechanism of action is associated with the destruction of the cell membrane, as in Pimafucin. Indications for use and dosage forms (cream, suppositories, tablets) are similar to Pimafucin preparations. Nystatin has more side effects (chills, fever, allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea).

    A comparison of these two antimycotics shows the advantage of Pimafucin. Its safety profile is higher: it is allowed for pregnant and lactating women and children. Nystatin is prohibited during pregnancy and lactation, children are prescribed only from the age of 13.

    Summary

    • The antibiotic natamycin is the active ingredient in all dosage forms of Pimafucin.
    • Pimafucin is available in three formulations with one active ingredient: tablets, topical cream and vaginal suppositories.
    • Pimafucin tablets are taken orally with or without food. The duration of the course of treatment is set individually.
    • Pimafucin has direct analogues with natamycin and group analogues with other active ingredients.
    • Unlike Nystatin, Pimafucin can be prescribed to children, pregnant women, and lactating women.

    Ask an expert about the topic of the article

    Still have questions? Ask them in the comments below and our experts will answer you. There you can also share your experience with other readers of Megasovets.

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    What is candidiasis? Treatment of candidiasis in women. Treatment of candidiasis quickly

    Candidiasis is often referred to as thrush. With this pathology, yeast-like fungi from the genus Candida affect the mucous membranes and skin of the genital organs and mouth. This is a conditionally pathogenic agent, that is, in a small amount, the fungus exists in the composition of the microflora of the skin of any person, but due to immune protection, it does not actively reproduce. When immunity decreases for some reason, microorganisms begin to increase in number, and thrush occurs.

    Since there are a lot of fungi of the genus Candida – more than 80 species – it is important to choose the right medicine for the treatment of candidiasis. Otherwise, you can get a strain that will endure the action of the drug and hinder the positive outcome of treatment.

    The most common oral (in infants and infants) and vaginal candidiasis (both sexes suffer from it). This article describes the latest variety of thrush.

    What are the causes of the disease?

    3 groups of factors can provoke thrush:

    1. Exogenous;
    2. Endogenous;
    3. Direct exposure to pathogens.

    Exogenous, that is, external, factors occur when pathogenic fungi increase their chances of infection due to environmental conditions conducive to this. This happens if:

    • at work, the fungus is found in the air in an increased amount;
    • people sweat a lot and often because of the high temperature of the environment;
    • hygiene is not observed or observed incorrectly.

    Endogenous, that is, internal, factors originate in the body itself. It may be less resistant to fungal growth if the person is suffering:

    • avitaminosis, because they do not consume enough vitamins with food;
    • obesity, diabetes mellitus, ulcerative colitis and other diseases in which metabolism is disturbed;
    • Itsenko-Cushing’s syndrome, in which the adrenal glands produce an excessive amount of cortisol;
    • chronic infections;
    • VVD, in which sweating is increased;
    • neoplasms;
    • thyrotoxicosis, in which the thyroid gland produces a lot of hormones;
    • diseases of the hematopoietic system, etc.

    Subject to the presence of these provoking factors, the pathogenic properties of the pathogen are actively manifested.

    What are the symptoms of candidiasis?

    Thrush often affects adult women, but can also occur in female children and men. In children, candidiasis affects the external and internal genital organs, and in the stronger sex, the glans penis and foreskin.

    Women of childbearing age may notice thrush by the following symptoms:

    • there is discomfort during intercourse;
    • mucous membrane became swollen and red;
    • discharge became cheesy and smells sour;
    • urination accompanied by pain and burning;
    • before or after critical days the genitals itch;
    • itching occurs if hygienic procedures are not performed in time or if you get too cold.

    Men can understand the presence of the disease by the following manifestations:

    • pain during intercourse and urination;
    • a white coating of curdled consistency forms on the head of the penis;
    • the head of the penis itches, hurts, is red.

    If you find such signs, you should definitely seek medical help. It is provided to women by a gynecologist, and to men by a urologist.

    How to diagnose a disease?

    To make a correct diagnosis, resort to the following procedures:

    1. Analysis of a smear for candidiasis with a study under a microscope. To do this, the doctor takes a special swab and makes a scraping of the vagina to obtain a smear. Then do a microscopic examination of the scraping. If there is an infectious disease, Candida fungi will be found in the smear.

    2. Sowing. After obtaining a smear, a culture of the fungus is grown. If the colony size exceeds 10,000 cfu/ml, the diagnosis is candidiasis. If this value is less, this may indicate a normal amount of the microorganism in the vagina.

    3. Determining the variety of the pathogen and its sensitivity to the drug.

    How is candidiasis treated?

    If the thrush in a woman is easy, you can use local therapy – vaginal suppositories, ointments or creams for fungi in the form of clotrimazole, miconazole, etc.

    The use of suppositories and creams will allow you to forget about the problem in 7 days, and modern medicines – in 1-2 days. To ensure that the disease does not return, the course can be repeated 2 times. Sometimes you can get by with a single dose of drugs based on fluconazole at a dose of 150 mg.

    If the infection recurs, it is important not only to remove the symptoms, but also to prevent relapse. Local treatment in this case is supplemented with oral medications, which must be chosen based on the type of pathogen. It is important to undergo regular examinations during the treatment period.

    To support immunity, you need to supplement the diet with bifidobacteria and exclude irritating foods. Sexual contacts during therapy also stop.

    For the vast majority of cases of thrush in the stronger and weaker sex, local external agents with antifungal properties are sufficient. You can use a cream or ointment that contains clotrimazole. You will have to smear the affected area twice a day. The full course does not exceed 7 days. As an additional treatment, if the results of local therapy are mild, medications may be prescribed.

    Candidiasis, the treatment of which was started on time, is not harmful to health. But with a long-term, chronically current disease, the kidneys and other parts of the urinary system can be affected. Untreated patients can become infertile (this also applies to men, whose reproductive organs can be severely affected in serious cases).

    How to prevent the development of pathology?

    Preventing thrush is much better than treating it. Disease can be avoided:

    • limiting close contact with infected patients;
    • carefully and timely observing hygiene;
    • taking probiotics while being treated with antibiotics;
    • preferring cotton underwear;
    • limiting casual sex;
    • timely treating diseases of the genitourinary profile.

    Compliance with these simple preventive measures will help maintain health for many years.