Itchy eye remedy allergies. Effective Home Remedies for Itchy Eyes: Natural Solutions That Work
What are the most effective home remedies for itchy eyes. How can you relieve eye itching naturally at home. Which treatments provide quick relief for itchy, irritated eyes.
Common Causes of Itchy Eyes
Itchy eyes can be an uncomfortable and irritating condition that affects many people. While rarely a serious health concern, understanding the underlying causes is crucial for effective treatment. Some of the most common culprits behind itchy eyes include:
- Dry eyes
- Allergic rhinitis (seasonal allergies or hay fever)
- Eye infections (various types of conjunctivitis)
- Improper contact lens fit or materials
- Foreign objects in the eye
- Atopic dermatitis or eczema
Identifying the root cause of your itchy eyes can help you choose the most appropriate home remedy or determine if medical attention is necessary.
Cold Compress: A Simple Yet Effective Solution
One of the easiest and most accessible home remedies for itchy eyes is the cold compress. This method provides quick relief and can be easily prepared at home. Here’s how to use a cold compress effectively:
- Take a clean cloth or soft towel
- Soak it in cold water
- Gently wring out excess water
- Apply the compress to closed eyes
- Leave it on for 5-10 minutes
- Repeat as needed throughout the day
The cold temperature helps reduce inflammation and constrict blood vessels, providing a soothing effect on itchy eyes. For enhanced relief, you can also use chamomile tea bags as a compress, as chamomile has natural anti-inflammatory properties.
Over-the-Counter Eye Drops: Targeted Relief
Over-the-counter eye drops are another effective solution for itchy eyes. These products are specifically formulated to address various eye-related issues, including itching, dryness, and redness. When choosing eye drops, consider the following options:
- Artificial tears for dry eye relief
- Antihistamine drops for allergy-related itching
- Lubricating drops for general comfort
- Preservative-free formulations for sensitive eyes
Always read the label carefully and follow the recommended dosage instructions. If symptoms persist or worsen after using over-the-counter eye drops, consult an eye care professional.
Natural Remedies: Harnessing the Power of Plants
Nature offers a variety of plant-based remedies that can help alleviate itchy eyes. These natural solutions often have anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. Some popular options include:
Aloe Vera
Aloe vera gel is renowned for its cooling and anti-inflammatory effects. Apply a small amount of pure aloe vera gel around the eyes, being careful not to get it directly in the eyes. This can help reduce itching and soothe irritated skin.
Cucumber Slices
Place chilled cucumber slices over closed eyes for 10-15 minutes. The coolness and natural compounds in cucumbers can help reduce puffiness and relieve itching.
Green Tea Bags
Steep green tea bags in hot water, then allow them to cool in the refrigerator. Place the cooled tea bags over closed eyes for 10-15 minutes. Green tea contains antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds that can help soothe itchy eyes.
Dietary Approaches to Reduce Eye Itching
What you eat can have a significant impact on eye health and comfort. Incorporating certain foods into your diet may help reduce eye itching and improve overall eye health:
- Omega-3 fatty acids (found in fish, flaxseed, and chia seeds)
- Vitamin A-rich foods (carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach)
- Vitamin C-rich foods (citrus fruits, berries, bell peppers)
- Zinc-rich foods (oysters, beef, pumpkin seeds)
- Lutein and zeaxanthin (found in leafy greens and egg yolks)
A balanced diet rich in these nutrients can help support eye health and potentially reduce the frequency and severity of itchy eyes.
Environmental Modifications for Eye Comfort
Sometimes, simple changes to your environment can make a big difference in reducing eye itching. Consider implementing the following strategies:
- Use a humidifier to add moisture to dry indoor air
- Avoid rubbing your eyes, as this can worsen irritation
- Wear sunglasses outdoors to protect eyes from allergens and irritants
- Replace air filters regularly to reduce airborne allergens
- Keep windows closed during high pollen days if you have allergies
- Take breaks from screens and practice the 20-20-20 rule (every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds)
By making these adjustments, you can create a more eye-friendly environment and potentially reduce the occurrence of itchy eyes.
When to Seek Medical Attention
While most cases of itchy eyes can be managed at home, there are instances where professional medical care is necessary. Consult an eye care professional if you experience:
- Severe or persistent eye pain
- Vision changes or blurriness
- Discharge from the eyes
- Sensitivity to light
- Redness that doesn’t improve with home remedies
- Itching that interferes with daily activities or sleep
These symptoms may indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires medical treatment. Don’t hesitate to seek professional help if you’re concerned about your eye health.
Preventive Measures for Long-Term Eye Comfort
Prevention is often the best medicine when it comes to eye health. Incorporate these habits into your daily routine to minimize the risk of developing itchy eyes:
- Practice good hygiene by washing your hands regularly and avoiding touching your eyes
- Remove eye makeup thoroughly before bed
- Use hypoallergenic cosmetics and skincare products
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day
- Get sufficient sleep to allow your eyes to rest and recover
- Manage stress through relaxation techniques or exercise, as stress can exacerbate eye irritation
- If you wear contact lenses, follow proper care and hygiene practices
By adopting these preventive measures, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of experiencing itchy eyes and maintain overall eye health.
The Role of Proper Contact Lens Care
For contact lens wearers, proper care is crucial in preventing eye irritation and itching. Follow these guidelines to ensure your contact lenses don’t contribute to eye discomfort:
- Clean and disinfect lenses as directed by your eye care professional
- Replace lenses according to the recommended schedule
- Never sleep in your contact lenses unless they are specifically designed for extended wear
- Avoid wearing lenses when swimming or in hot tubs
- Consider switching to daily disposable lenses for improved hygiene
If you experience persistent discomfort with your contact lenses, consult your optometrist to ensure proper fit and explore alternative options if necessary.
Understanding Allergic Eye Reactions
Allergic reactions are a common cause of itchy eyes. Identifying your specific triggers can help you take proactive steps to avoid them. Common eye allergens include:
- Pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds
- Dust mites
- Pet dander
- Mold spores
- Certain cosmetics or skincare products
Consider keeping an allergy diary to track your symptoms and potential triggers. This information can be valuable when discussing treatment options with your healthcare provider.
The Importance of Regular Eye Exams
Regular eye exams are essential for maintaining eye health and catching potential issues early. During these exams, your eye care professional can:
- Assess your overall eye health
- Check for underlying conditions that may cause eye itching
- Update your prescription for glasses or contact lenses
- Provide personalized advice on eye care and hygiene
Most adults should have a comprehensive eye exam every 1-2 years, or more frequently if recommended by their eye care professional.
The Connection Between Eye Health and Overall Wellness
It’s important to recognize that eye health is closely linked to overall health and wellness. Factors such as diet, exercise, sleep, and stress management all play a role in maintaining healthy eyes. By prioritizing your general health, you’re also supporting your eye health and potentially reducing the risk of eye-related issues, including itching.
Consider incorporating the following habits into your lifestyle:
- Regular physical activity to improve circulation and reduce inflammation
- Mindfulness practices to manage stress and promote relaxation
- Adequate sleep to allow your eyes to rest and repair
- A balanced diet rich in eye-supporting nutrients
- Limiting screen time and practicing proper ergonomics
By taking a holistic approach to your health, you can create an environment that supports eye comfort and reduces the likelihood of experiencing itchy eyes.
Exploring Alternative Therapies for Eye Health
While traditional medical treatments are often effective for managing itchy eyes, some people find relief through alternative therapies. These approaches may complement conventional treatments and provide additional benefits for eye health:
- Acupuncture: Some studies suggest that acupuncture may help relieve eye strain and improve tear production.
- Herbal remedies: Certain herbs, such as eyebright and fennel, have been traditionally used to support eye health.
- Essential oils: When used safely and diluted properly, some essential oils like lavender or chamomile may help soothe irritated skin around the eyes.
- Eye exercises: Specific exercises designed to strengthen eye muscles and improve focus may contribute to overall eye health.
It’s important to note that while these alternative therapies may offer benefits, they should not replace professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult with your healthcare provider before trying new treatments, especially when it comes to sensitive areas like the eyes.
The Impact of Digital Devices on Eye Health
In today’s digital age, many people spend significant time looking at screens, which can contribute to eye strain and discomfort. To mitigate the negative effects of digital device use on your eyes, consider the following strategies:
- Implement the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds
- Adjust screen brightness and contrast for comfortable viewing
- Position your screen at arm’s length and slightly below eye level
- Use blue light filtering software or glasses to reduce eye strain
- Take regular breaks from screen time
- Blink frequently to keep your eyes lubricated
By being mindful of your digital device usage and implementing these strategies, you can help reduce eye strain and potential itching associated with prolonged screen time.
The Role of Hydration in Eye Health
Proper hydration is crucial for maintaining eye health and comfort. When you’re dehydrated, your body may not produce enough tears to keep your eyes lubricated, leading to dryness and potential itching. To ensure adequate hydration for your eyes:
- Drink plenty of water throughout the day
- Limit consumption of dehydrating beverages like alcohol and caffeine
- Eat water-rich foods such as fruits and vegetables
- Use a humidifier in dry environments
- Consider using preservative-free artificial tears to supplement natural tear production
By maintaining proper hydration, you can help keep your eyes comfortable and reduce the likelihood of experiencing dryness-related itching.
The Importance of Eye Protection
Protecting your eyes from environmental irritants and potential harm is essential for preventing eye discomfort and itching. Consider the following protective measures:
- Wear sunglasses with UV protection when outdoors
- Use safety goggles when working with chemicals or in dusty environments
- Wear protective eyewear during sports or other high-risk activities
- Use swim goggles when swimming to protect eyes from chlorine and other chemicals
- Consider using wraparound glasses to protect against wind and airborne allergens
By taking these precautions, you can shield your eyes from potential irritants and reduce the risk of developing itchy or uncomfortable eyes.
Understanding the Impact of Aging on Eye Health
As we age, our eyes undergo natural changes that can affect their health and comfort. Some age-related factors that may contribute to eye itching or discomfort include:
- Decreased tear production leading to dry eyes
- Changes in eyelid structure affecting tear distribution
- Increased sensitivity to environmental irritants
- Higher risk of developing certain eye conditions
To support eye health as you age:
- Schedule regular eye exams to monitor changes in your eye health
- Be proactive about addressing any vision changes or discomfort
- Consider supplements specific to eye health, such as those containing lutein and zeaxanthin
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle to support overall eye health
By understanding and addressing age-related changes in your eyes, you can take steps to maintain comfort and reduce the likelihood of experiencing itchy eyes.
Home Remedies for Itchy Eyes: Remedies That Really Work
Home Remedies for Itchy Eyes: Remedies That Really Work
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D. — By Adrian White — Updated on July 3, 2019
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Are there home remedies for itchy eyes?
Having itchy eyes can be uncomfortable.
Luckily, getting itchy eyes is rarely ever a serious health concern.
The most likely things to cause it are:
- dry eyes
- allergic rhinitis (such as seasonal allergies or hay fever)
- eye infection (such as various types of conjunctivitis)
- improper contact lens fit or material
- getting something stuck in your eye
- atopic dermatitis or eczema
In these cases, itchy eyes are fairly safe and easy to treat at home.
Here are two reliable home remedies that you can use to treat itchy eyes.
Always make sure to see a doctor if symptoms become severe enough to affect your day-to-day life.
Eye drops
Over-the-counter eye drops for itch relief are always helpful.
Some are designed for allergies and redness, while others work like artificial tears for dryness. The best types are preservative free. Some help all these conditions in addition to itching.
Buy eye drops now.
Cold compress
You can also try a cold compress.
A cold-water compress can relive the itch and have a soothing effect on your eyes. Simply take a clean cloth, soak it in cold water, and apply to closed itchy eyes, repeating as often as needed.
Most cases of itchy eyes don’t last very long, and they might even go away on their own.
To be safe, see a doctor if:
- you feel there is something lodged in your eye
- an eye infection develops
- your vision starts to get worse
- your itchy eyes turn into moderate to severe eye pain
If you experience any of the above, discontinue home treatments immediately and visit your doctor.
Last medically reviewed on April 17, 2018
How we reviewed this article:
Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.
- Akyol H, et al. (2016). Phenolic compounds in the potato and its byproducts: An overview. DOI:
10.3390/ijms17060835 - Bak JP, et al. (2011). Screening and compound isolation from natural plants for anti-allergic activity.
link.springer.com/article/10.3839/jksabc.2011.058 - Brenaut E, et al. (2013). Itch characteristics in five dermatoses: Non-atopic eczema, atopic dermatitis, urticaria, psoriasis and scabies.
ingentaconnect.com/content/mjl/adv/2013/00000093/00000005/art00013# - Chauhan ES, et al. (2017). Chamomile an Ancient Aromatic Plant – A Review.
jayumedsci.com/sites/default/files/1%20Chauhan%20et%20al%20%2010.5530jams.2017.2.26.pdf - David AV, et al. (2016). Overviews of biological importance of quercetin: A bioactive flavonoid. DOI:
10.4103/0973-7847.194044 - Dawid-Pac R. (2013). Medicinal plants used in treatment of inflammatory skin diseases. DOI:
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5114/pdia.2013.35620 - George M, et al. (2009). Anti-allergic, anti-pruritic, and anti-inflammatory activities of centella asiatica extracts.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2816466/ - Lewis S, et al. (2017). Is butterbur an effective treatment for allergic rhinitis?
scholarlyworks.lvhn.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1493&context=family-medicine - Nema NK, et al. (2011). Cucumis sativus fruit-potential antioxidant, anti-hyaluronidase, and anti-elastase agent. DOI:
doi.org/10.1007/s00403-010-1103-y - Pareek A, et al. (2011). Feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium L.): A systematic review. DOI:
10.4103/0973-7847.79105 - Pradhananga S, et al. (2015). Caffeic acid exhibits anti-pruritic effects by inhibition of multiple itch transmission pathways in mice. DOI:
doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.06.006 - Sirikudta W, et al. (2013). Moisturizers for Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: An Overview. DOI:
dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-6121.1000143 - Tirant M, et al. (2018). Integrative dermatology – The use of herbals and nutritional supplements to treat dermatological conditions. DOI:
10.3889/oamjms.2018.041
5114/pdia.2013.35620
DOI:Share this article
Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.D. — By Adrian White — Updated on July 3, 2019
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Natural and Home Treatment Options
Sore Eye Remedies: Natural and Home Treatment Options
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Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.
D. — By Scott Frothingham — Updated on March 8, 2019
We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.
Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.
Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:
- Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
- Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
- Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?
We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.
Read more about our vetting process.
Was this helpful?
Sore eyes
Sore eyes aren’t uncommon. Typical irritants that often cause mild soreness in the eyes include:
- overexposure to electronic screens
- exposure to sun
- exposure to airborne irritants
- excessive rubbing
- contact lenses
- swimming in chlorinated water
- cigarette smoke
Severely sore eyes
If your eyes severely sore or painful, it might be a sign of a more serious condition, such as:
- dry eyes
- allergies
- dehydration
- conjunctivitis (pink eye)
- blepharitis
- iritis
- scleritis
- keratitis
- uveitis
- optic neuritis
- blocked tear duct
- chalazion
- corneal abrasion
- foreign object in eye
- glaucoma
Don’t take chances with your eyes and ignore symptoms.
Visit your eye doctor to get an accurate diagnosis and treatment started.
There are a number of simple home remedies for sore eyes. Here are a few of them:
Cold compress
Place a cold washcloth over your closed eyes two to three times a day for five minutes at a time to manage pain and swelling.
Castor oil
Eye drops containing castor oil may help reduce eye irritation. Place one drop in each eye before going to bed, and then do it again in the morning. Try Refresh Optive Advanced eye drops.
Aloe vera
Because of aloe vera’s anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, some natural healers recommend using it to alleviate sore eyes.
Mix 1 teaspoon of fresh aloe vera gel into 2 tablespoons of cold water, and then soak cotton rounds in the mixture. Place the soaked cotton rounds on your closed eyes for 10 minutes. Do this twice a day.
When experiencing eye pain, make an appointment with your doctor if:
- You’ve recently had eye surgery.
- You’ve recently had an eye injection.
- You’ve had eye surgery in the past.
- You wear contact lenses.
- You have a weakened immune system.
- You’ve been taking eye medication for two or three days and the pain hasn’t improved.
Some symptoms need immediate medical attention. Seek emergency medical help if:
- Your pain was caused by a foreign object hitting or been lodged in your eye.
- Your pain was caused by a chemical being splashed in your eye.
- Your eye pain is accompanied by fever, headache, or unusual light sensitivity.
- You have a sudden vision change.
- You start seeing halos around lights.
- Your eye is swelling, or there’s swelling around your eye.
- You’re unable to keep your eye open.
- You’re having trouble moving your eye.
- You have blood or pus coming from your eye(s).
To avoid certain types of eye soreness, there are a number of actions you can take. Here are some you can start today:
- Try not to touch or rub your eyes.
- Wear sunglasses when outside.
- Drink enough water to stay hydrated.
- Get sufficient sleep to rest your body and eyes.
- Every 20 minutes, take your eyes off your computer screen or TV to focus for 20 seconds on an object in the distance.
The eye is a delicate and complex organ. If your eyes are sore and you’re concerned, see your eye doctor for a diagnosis. They can help you find relief from sore eyes and help you prevent it from happening again.
Last medically reviewed on August 14, 2018
How we reviewed this article:
Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.
- Fiore DC, et al. (2010). Pain in the quiet (not red) eye.
aafp.org/afp/2010/0701/p69.html - Mayo Clinic Staff. (2015). Dry eyes.
mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dry-eyes/symptoms-causes/syc-20371863 - Rahmani AH, et al. (2015). Aloe vera: Potential candidate in health management via modulation of biological activities. DOI:
10.4103/2F0973-7847.162118
(2015). Dry eyes.Share this article
Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.D. — By Scott Frothingham — Updated on March 8, 2019
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Legg, PhD, PsyD
Allergy eye drops – medicine for the eyes. Portal vseozrenii – all about eye drops and tablets.
Article updated – 12/28/2019
Eye allergy can manifest itself in a wide variety of forms.
Contents
- Eye allergies
- Vasoconstrictor drops
- Antihistamine eye drops
- Anti-inflammatory eye drops for allergies
- Mast cell stabilizers 900 10
- Tear substitutes
- Rules for instilling eye drops
1/7
Types of eye allergies
Eye allergies most often occur in the form of allergic dermatitis and conjunctivitis th various forms.
However, the development of an allergic reaction can affect all the membranes of the eye and in severe cases cause damage to the internal structures of the eye (keratitis, uveitis, swelling of the optic nerve, etc.)
Allergy eye drops are liquid medicines used to treat local (eye) allergy symptoms.
2/7
Vasoconstrictor drops
Prolonged use of vasoconstrictor drops can cause a “withdrawal effect”
These allergy eye drops reduce redness and swelling of the conjunctiva by constricting the vessels of the conjunctiva.
Do not use these eye drops for more than two or three days for allergies. Long-term use of them can create a “withdrawal effect” – a sharp return of all allergy symptoms after the withdrawal of eye drops.
Eye drops included in this group: “Vizin”, “Octilia”, “Ocumetil”.
3/7
Antihistamine eye drops
These eye drops block the accumulation of histamine, which is one of the main components of allergies in the body.
Antihistamine eye drops are generally recommended as the first treatment for eye allergies
This group includes the following allergy eye drops: allergodil, opatanol, spersallerg, lecrolin.
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Anti-inflammatory eye drops for allergies
Corticosteroid eye drops are sometimes prescribed to relieve acute symptoms of eye allergies
Anti-inflammatory eye drops can be divided into two groups:
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may be prescribed to reduce swelling, inflammation, and other allergy symptoms. However, it must be remembered that non-steroidal eye drops can only be used as directed (and under the supervision) of an ophthalmologist.
Corticosteroids.
Corticosteroid eye drops are sometimes prescribed to relieve acute eye allergy symptoms. But due to the development of side effects with long-term use, these eye drops are usually prescribed only for a short time.
Both non-steroidal and corticosteroid (also called glucocorticosteroid) drugs have a very large side effect.
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Mast cell stabilizers
Drugs in this group do not start to act immediately, they have a cumulative effect
These drugs cause changes in mast cells (the main cells in allergies), from which histamine is released (one of the main components in allergies).
Medicines of this group do not begin to act immediately – they have a cumulative effect. Therefore, these anti-allergic drugs are started to be used before the allergy season, to reduce the manifestation of allergy symptoms.
This group includes allergy eye drops such as lecrolin, kromhexal, alomid.
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Tears substitutes
needed
Tear substitutes moisturize eyes that become dry, red and irritated when allergic. These eye drops should be refrigerated for extra soothing effect.
Tear substitutes are safe eye drops and can be used for allergies as often as needed.
Tear substitutes include “Artificial tear”, “Natural tear”, “Systane”, “Vidisic”.
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Instructions for instilling eye drops
- Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before instillation
- Check dropper tip for chips or cracks
- Not touch the dropper tip with your hands
- Tilt your head back slightly and use your index finger pull the lower eyelid forward with the finger of one hand
- With the other hand, hold the pipette (dropper) with the tip down, bring it to the eye. Do not touch the tip of the dropper to the eye
- Instill the drops, look upwards, and drop into the pocket of the lower eyelid
- Close the eye drops with a cap. Do not rub or rinse the tip of the eye drops
- Wash your hands to remove medication from your fingers.
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Allergic reactions in the eyes | Thea
Allergy is the body’s response to contact with an allergen.
Definition
The main forms of allergic reactions in the eyes are…
Allergic conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis is an immune response to contact with an allergen. An allergic reaction affects the conjunctiva, the mucous membrane that covers the eyeball (the “white” of the eye).
There are several types of allergic conjunctivitis. Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis is caused by a hypersensitivity to pollen.
Perennial allergic conjunctivitis mainly affects adults. It lasts throughout the year and has nothing to do with seasonal changes. The development of this type of conjunctivitis is associated with the constant presence of an allergen.
This type of environmental reaction can also cause atopic conjunctivitis, which usually presents with the general symptoms of atopy, as in the case of eczema or asthma.
Keratitis
Keratoconjunctivitis is also a type of allergic reaction on the part of the organ of vision. While rare, it still causes more severe eye damage.
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis is a serious form of conjunctivitis in children. It mainly affects boys from the age of 4 years to puberty.
In every second case this condition is associated with another type of allergic reactions from the eyes, three out of ten patients have a history of atopic disease.
Allergic reactions on the eyelids
Allergic reactions can occur on the eyelids, most often in the form of eczema, but many factors are often involved. For example, in the case of chronic blepharitis (blepharitis = inflammation of the eyelids) in adults, allergies play a leading role.
Symptoms
What are the symptoms of eye allergic reactions?
Symptoms of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis are itching, feeling of a foreign body in the eye (“sand” in the eyes), swollen eyelids. Often there is redness of the eyes. These symptoms are often accompanied by manifestations from other organs (rhinitis and other respiratory symptoms).
The symptoms of year-round conjunctivitis are often less severe but last throughout the year.
Infectious diseases of the cornea of the eye are characterized by watery eyes, pain (sometimes severe) in the eyes, and intolerance to light (photophobia).
Causes
What factors provoke allergies?
Seasonal and chronic allergens should be distinguished. They have different effects on the body and should be treated separately.
The most common cause of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis is plant pollen. An estimated 10 to 40% of the world’s population is allergic to pollen in the spring, and this number has been steadily increasing over the past thirty years. In particular, the pollen of anemophilous plants has a pronounced allergenicity. It is a very light pollen that is produced by plants in significant quantities, carried by the wind and dispersed everywhere. Anemophiles are herbaceous plants, which form an important botanical group. For example, these are forage grasses in gardens, on roadsides, cereals and cereals in agricultural fields. The pollen of some trees is also highly allergenic (birch, cypress, oak).
Other allergens, called “household” allergens, lead to the development of chronic forms of allergic reactions in the eyes.
Air pollution (ozone, smoke with a lot of chemicals) can also contribute to the development of allergic reactions, including irritating the mucous membranes of the eyes.
A patient’s history of allergic disease and atopic symptoms may explain the occurrence of some eye diseases, as well as reactions to cosmetic ingredients and contact lenses.
It should be noted that people with food allergies, such as seafood allergies, or allergic reactions to stings or injections (allergy to bee stings or allergic reactions to penicillin) do not experience immediate eye allergy symptoms.
Eye care and treatment
How can I relieve allergy symptoms in my eyes?
It is necessary to consult a physician for appropriate treatment. Allergy testing and testing by an allergist may be required.
The most common are allergic dermatitis and conjunctivitis.
They are an effective remedy for itching and swelling.
Eye drops of this group: dexamethasone, prenacid, maxidex.
In fact, this is an increased reaction of the immune system to any substance foreign to the body. The eye (eyelids, conjunctiva, cornea) is in direct contact with the environment and is therefore the most susceptible to allergic reactions. So, about 40-60% of people suffering from allergic diseases also have symptoms in the eye area, causing them serious inconvenience. In this section, you will find information on how allergic eye reactions manifest themselves, what are their main causes, and how to treat and hygienic.
With this type, allergic reactions develop in spring and early summer. The rest of the year, allergy symptoms do not appear.
This is a hypersensitivity reaction to exposure to environmental factors, but a genetic predisposition is also possible.
Household allergens include dust mites, house dust, particles of the epidermis, and mold. These allergens are constantly present in the home, so the symptoms persist all the time.