Eye

Tingling in the eye: Numbness Or Tingling And Sensation Of Something In Eye

by alexxlab

What Causes Tingling Feeling Around Eyes?

Have you experienced partial numbness, pins and needles or a tingling and creeping sensation around your eyes? Any type of burning, tingling or numbness is usually an indication that your sensory nerve is diseased, damaged or injured. A tingling sensation around your eyes is not only annoying; it could also be a sign of a serious medical condition. This article will show you some medical conditions that are associated with this feeling around your eyes.

What Causes Tingling Around Eyes?

It is important that you know what causes numbness or tingling in your eyes to get proper treatment. Below are some of the common medical conditions that have this symptom.

1. Migraines

This is a recurring, severe and painful headache that are accompanied or preceded with other symptoms and sensory warning signs.

Typical symptoms of a migraine are:

  • Pain that is throbbing, severe or pulsing
  • Moderate to severe pain that is usually confined on one side of the head only, though it can also occur on either side.
  • Pain that gets worst when straining or during physical activity
  • Vomiting and feeling sick
  • Pain that hinders you to perform your normal activities
  • Increased sensitivity to sound and light

Though migraines have no single cure, the aim of treatment is to alleviate the symptoms associated with it. To reduce its frequency, you should make changes in your lifestyle such as:

  • Reduce stress
  • Get enough sleep
  • Drink plenty of water
  • Have an active lifestyle

2. Excessive caffeine use

Caffeine overdose can occur if you have consumed more than the recommended amount of caffeine for adults which is usually 400 milligrams per day.

Symptoms that you have excessive caffeine intake includes:

  • Tingling around eyes
  • Diarrhea
  • Dizziness
  • Insomnia
  • Increased thirst
  • Fever and headache
  • Irritability
  • Vomiting
  • Confusion and hallucination
  • Fast or irregular heartbeat
  • Convulsions

Treatments usually focus on getting the caffeine out of your body while managing the symptoms. Activated charcoal may be given to you, a popular remedy for drug overdose. You may also be offered gastric lavage or laxative if the caffeine has already entered your gastrointestinal tract. You can also apply some home remedies such as getting a mild exercise, drinking water, and consuming foods that are rich in magnesium or potassium such as dark leafy greens or banana.

3. Sleep apnea

This is a type of sleeping disorder where your breathing stops and starts repeatedly during sleep.

You may be unaware of your symptoms if you are experiencing sleep apnea, however, another person may notice that you have stopped breathing, suddenly grunts or gasps and then goes back to sleep normally. Additional symptoms include insomnia, loud snoring, difficulty concentrating, waking up with a sore throat or dry mouth, frequent urination, heartburn and irritability.

The method of treatment depends on the cause and level of apnea. Lifestyle changes such as quitting smoke and alcohol, side sleeping and weight loss are highly advised. Other options for treatments are continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, surgery, and Mandibular repositioning device (MRD).

4. Anemia

This is a condition where your red blood cells are not adequate to carry enough oxygen to the tissues of your body.

Signs and symptoms vary depending on what causes anemia. Common symptoms include:

  • Tingling around eyes
  • Weakness and fatigue
  • Shortness of breath
  • Irregular heartbeats
  • Lightheadedness or dizziness
  • Cold feet and hands
  • Chest pain and headache

Treatment of anemia depends on its cause. If it is iron deficiency anemia, patient is given iron supplement and is advised to change his diet. For vitamin deficiency anemia, treatment involves increasing vitamin B-12 and folic in the diet and taking dietary supplement. Blood transfusion or a bone marrow transplant is needed for those who have aplastic anemia.

5. Mumps

This is an extremely contagious disease caused by a virus that passes from one person to another through nasal secretion, saliva and close personal contact.

During the initial stage, symptoms similar to flu will appear such as headache, body aches, nausea, loss of appetite, fever and general fatigue. Classic mumps symptoms will develop over the next few days. This includes swollen and painful parotid glands, pain felt when swallowing, difficulty in swallowing, pain in joints and dry mouth.

Unfortunately, there are no anti-viral medications that can treat mumps. Treatments that are recommended are designed to relieve the symptoms until your body has built up immunity against the disease. Suggested treatments include:

  • Drinking plenty of water
  • Applying cold compress on the area that is swollen to help ease the pain
  • Eating liquid food since chewing and swallowing may be painful
  • Getting enough sleep and rest
  • Having a warm salt water gargle
  • Taking pain killers

6. Endocarditis

This is a rare medical condition involving the inflammation of heart muscles, heart lining and heart valves.

Common signs and symptoms may include:

  • Different or new heart murmur
  • Fever or high temperature
  • Muscle pain
  • Broken blood vessels in the skin or eye
  • Bleeding under the toenails or fingernails
  • Coughing
  • Chest pain
  • Tingling around eyes
  • Swelling of the abdomen or limbs
  • Unexpected weight loss
  • Presence of blood in the urine

Most patients diagnosed with endocarditis are prescribed with antibiotics which will be given through a drip and intravenously. Gentamycin and penicillin are the most common antibiotics used. Antibiotic treatment usually lasts from 2 to 6 weeks depending on how severe the infection is. Surgery may be necessary if patient has damaged the heart.

Early Signs of Multiple Sclerosis

From vision problems to numbness that won’t go away, certain symptoms could signal MS — and that it’s time to see your doctor.

By Becky UphamMedically Reviewed by Jason Paul Chua, MD, PhD

Reviewed:

Medically Reviewed

Eye problems, including pain and vision loss, are often the first sign of MS.Dan McCoy/Getty Images

While multiple sclerosis (MS) is not a particularly common disease, it’s not rare, either. According to the National Multiple Sclerosis Society, close to one million people are currently living with MS in the United States. The worldwide estimate of those living with MS is 2.8 million, according to the Atlas of MS, and the global rate of increase means that one person is diagnosed with MS somewhere in the world every five minutes.

One encouraging development in MS care is that the time it takes to get a diagnosis is shrinking, though it can still be challenging, says Scott Ireland Otallah, MD, a neurologist who specializes in multiple sclerosis at Atrium Health at Wake Forest Baptist in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

“Part of that is because many of the symptoms of MS are found in other medical conditions, some of which are much more common,” Dr. Otallah says.

So while no one symptom should trigger an immediate concern that you have MS, it’s good to know the signs and symptoms so that if you have them — and especially if they persist — you can get them checked out by a doctor.

Could It Be MS?

While some symptoms of MS are very common, there’s no typical pattern of symptoms that applies to everyone.

“Any part of the central nervous system [the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerve] can have a demyelinating lesion, and so you can have almost any symptom that could potentially be perceived as neurologic; that’s part of what can make diagnosis tricky,” says Otallah.

For one person, the first symptom of MS may be numbness and tingling, while for another it’s dizziness, and for yet another it’s crushing fatigue.

The key to determining whether a symptom might be due to MS is how it develops, says Tanuja Chitnis, MD, a professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School and the director of the Mass General Brigham Pediatric MS Center at Mass General Hospital for Children, both in Boston.

MS symptoms develop slowly over the course of several hours or days, Dr. Chitnis says, and can last for several days to a few weeks.

Symptoms that come and go within minutes or persist for only a short time — but not for hours — are much less likely to be caused by MS.

MS symptoms may also worsen in hot temperatures or when a person heats up from exercise or a hot bath, for example. The tendency for MS symptoms to worsen with heat is called Uhthoff phenomenon.

MS attacks, or flares, are also likely to cause lasting neurological deficits, or abnormalities in the function of a body part or area, even after the worst of the symptoms have subsided.

Common Early Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis

The following are some common early symptoms of MS.

Vision loss Eye pain and loss of vision in one or, rarely, both eyes can be among the first signs of MS, says Otallah. These symptoms are typical of optic neuritis, which is caused by an inflammation of the optic nerve. Other symptoms of optic neuritis include blurred vision and diminished color vision.

In most cases of optic neuritis, vision returns on its own or with steroid treatment.

Dysesthesia (MS hug) The “MS hug” is a strange squeezing sensation that can feel like a blood pressure cuff around the entire torso. This symptom usually means that MS has caused damage in the cervical spine (neck), per the National MS Society.

Weakness or numbness Weakness or numbness in one part of the body can be an early sign of MS. The feeling can be in the trunk, arms, legs, hands, or one side of the face, according to the Merck Manual.

This isn’t the temporary, pins-and-needles numbness that accompanies resting on an arm or leg in the wrong way, which lasts for seconds or minutes and goes away within a few minutes as blood flow returns to the area. Numbness or tingling associated with MS tends to develop over days or weeks and takes days or weeks to resolve, says Otallah.

Balance and walking difficulties Balance problems and dizziness are a common early signs of MS, says Otallah. Trouble walking can be among the first indications of MS, according to Johns Hopkins Medicine.

MS Prodrome: Are There Symptoms That Anticipate MS Symptoms?

A prodrome is a premonitory or warning phase of a medical problem yet to come. It’s an early stage of signs or symptoms that happens before the onset of the typical symptoms.

“Prodrome for MS has been discussed and studied more in recent years; 10 or 15 years ago, we didn’t necessarily think of MS as having a prodrome,” says Otallah.

There is now more evidence to suggest that maybe there are some symptoms that may occur in people well before their first demyelinating event or MS diagnosis, he says.

Cognitive impairment is one potential symptom of prodrome that has been identified, says Otallah, referring to a study published in the Annals of Neurology in August 2016. Researchers followed 20,000 Norwegian men who were about to enter military service, 900 of whom went on to develop MS. Investigators found that cognitive performance in those men was reduced up to two years before they had any clinical signs of MS. That study hasn’t been duplicated in women because they don’t have a similar database, he adds.

A few studies have suggested that in the 5 to 10 years or so leading up to an MS diagnosis people use more health services for a variety of reasons compared with others who don’t go on to be diagnosed, says Otallah.

A study published in July 2018 in Multiple Sclerosis Journal found a 75 percent increase in the rate of hospitalization, an 88 percent higher rate of healthcare usage, and a 49 percent increase in medication prescriptions in the five years before the first demyelinating event in people with MS compared with control groups. This included a 50 percent increase in mental health visits as well as increased rates of headache, migraine, fibromyalgia, pain, sleep disturbances, irritable bowel syndrome, and urology and dermatology referrals.

“There does seem to be an increase in depression, anxiety, and migraine prior to MS diagnosis, but all three of those conditions are also very common in the general population, and most of those people never go on to develop MS,” says Otallah.

These conditions, along with other suspected prodrome symptoms, aren’t being used to identify people who may be at an increased risk of MS yet, he says. “We’re not at a point where we can use these to predict if someone is going to go on to develop MS, but when we look back, we are noticing correlations.”

When to See a Doctor for Possible MS Symptoms

MS symptoms are varied and numerous. In addition to those described above, common symptoms include fatigue, pain, bowel and urinary problems, sexual dysfunction, difficulty swallowing, speech problems, cognitive (thinking and memory) problems, and depression, says Otallah.

“Some of these symptoms are common to many disorders, but if you are experiencing any of these neurologic symptoms that develop over hours or days, you want to get that checked out,” he says.

If you’re experiencing pain or numbness, don’t assume that it’s caused by something else, such as a pinched nerve, especially if there’s no reason for you to have a pinched nerve, says Otallah. “Even if it is a pinched nerve, you should probably get it checked out,” he adds.

Some people can ignore numbness or pain for a while until it gradually improves, especially if they can still move around and walk, says Otallah. “Then by the time they get to me three years later, they’ve actually had two or three MS attacks,” he says.

Of course, any symptom that interferes with your job performance, daily functioning, or quality of life is worth discussing with your doctor, whether or not you suspect it’s related to MS.

But if it is MS, a diagnosis and speedy treatment are the best ways to get it under control, prevent relapses, and delay or prevent disease progression and future disability.

Additional reporting by Connie Brichford.

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Ophthalmology

Acute or sudden pain in the eyes occurs most often due to a mote getting into the eye. Typically, the sensations are described as pain, tingling, or burning inside the eye itself. However, acute pain can also be caused by more serious conditions such as uveitis and glaucoma.

Causes of acute eye pain

Eye pain can be caused by many conditions or irritants. If you experience sharp pain that does not go away after washing with saline, you should be examined by an ophthalmologist.

1. Mote in the eye is one of the most common causes of acute eye pain. This usually occurs when dust, dirt or other foreign matter enters. If you think you have something in your eye, you should try rinsing it out with saline or water. If you are still experiencing severe pain, you should see an ophthalmologist. There may be a scratch on the cornea that needs to be examined. If there is a sharp object in the eye that is still sticking out of the eye, do not remove it. Seek immediate medical attention.

2. Severe paroxysmal headache may affect the eyes. As a rule, such pain is felt in one part of the head and lasts from 15 minutes to 3 hours. Symptoms may include:

  • redness of the eyes
  • swollen eyes or eyelids
  • lacrimation
  • swelling or sharp pain.

Treatment usually includes medication for headaches or to prevent headaches. To prevent severe headache attacks, it is usually recommended to keep a “headache diary” to analyze the causes that cause it.

3. Problem with contact lenses. If you wear contact lenses, eye pain may be associated with this. If you also notice blurred vision, the lens may have moved in the eye or curled up. If you see a lens in the mirror, wash your hands and remove it. If you can’t see it, flush your eye with saline and rotate your eyes until the lens moves properly.

4. Uveitis – a group of infectious diseases of the choroid of the eyeball. Uevit is most often caused by the following reasons:

  • autoimmune disorders
  • eye injury
  • exposure of toxins to the eye
  • infections

Uveitis is diagnosed upon examination by an ophthalmologist, after which treatment is prescribed. The doctor may prescribe the following medicines:

  • anti-inflammatory eye drops
  • corticosteroid tablets or injections

5. Glaucoma is a group of diseases that damage the optic nerve of the eye. According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, 60.5 million people worldwide suffer from glaucoma. An acute attack of angle-closure glaucoma is one of the conditions where medical attention must be provided immediately, since blindness can occur within a few days as a result. If you experience any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor immediately:

  • severe eye pain
  • visual impairment
  • blurred vision
  • vomiting

Checking for glaucoma should be part of your regular eye exam, especially if you’re over 35. Early diagnosis is the key to protecting vision from the damage caused by glaucoma.

Pins:

  • Eye pain is usually easy to treat
  • If you have a headache that is accompanied by eye pain, it may be a migraine
  • If the pain does not go away after washing your eye, you may be more serious
  • If symptoms persist within a few hours, seek medical attention

Article “Top 5 Causes of Sharp Pain in the Eye” https://www. healthline.com/health/sharp-pain-in-eye#causes

Eye Pain – Causes, Examination and Treatment by an Optometrist | Symptoms

Keratitis (inflammation of the cornea) associated with wearing contact lenses
Signs: Both eyes are usually affected. Eye pain and feeling of sand in the eye, redness, watering and increased sensitivity to light. In patients who wear contact lenses for a long time.

Corneal scratch (abrasion) / Foreign object (foreign body)
Signs: Symptoms that begin after an eye injury that may have gone undetected in infants and young children. Pain on blinking and sensation of a foreign body in the affected eye. Redness, tearing, and usually sensitivity to light.

Corneal ulcer
Signs: Often a grayish spot on the cornea, which later turns into an open, painful sore. Dull pain and foreign body sensation. Redness, tearing, and increased sensitivity to light. Often in patients who had an eye injury or who slept without removing contact lenses.

Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (rabbit eye)
Signs: Both eyes are usually affected. Eye pain and feeling of sand in the eye. Redness, tearing, and usually sensitivity to light. Often swelling of the eyelids and swollen painful lymph nodes in front of the ears. Rarely, temporary severe blurring of vision.

Herpes simplex keratitis
Signs: Usually only one eye is affected. Initially, symptoms begin to appear after an episode of conjunctivitis. Blisters on the eyelid, sometimes crusts. Then redness and tearing, pain, blurred vision and increased sensitivity to light.

Herpes zoster eye (shingles caused by the varicella zoster virus that affects the face and eyes)
Signs: Usually only one eye is affected. Initially, a rash with blisters and/or crusts on one side of the face, around the eye, on the forehead, and sometimes on the tip of the nose. Then redness, tearing, usually increased sensitivity to light and swelling of the eyelid.

Welder’s keratitis
Signs: Usually only one eye is affected. Symptoms that begin to appear within a few hours of excessive exposure to ultraviolet light (which occurs when arc welding, when running a tanning lamp, or when bright sunlight reflects off snow, particularly in high altitude conditions). Eye pain and feeling of sand in the eye. Redness, tearing, and increased sensitivity to light.

Angle-closure glaucoma
Signs: Severe pain and redness of the eye. Headache, nausea, vomiting, and pain when exposed to light. Visual disturbances such as halos around lights and/or blurred vision.

Anterior uveitis (inflammation of the space between the iris and cornea)
Signs: Pain in the eye and increased sensitivity to light. Redness of the eye (especially around the cornea). Blurring or loss of vision. Often in patients with autoimmune diseases or in patients who have recently suffered an injury.

Endophthalmitis (infection of the inside of the eye)
Signs: Usually only one eye is affected. Pain in the eye, severe redness, increased sensitivity to light, and severe visual impairment. Often in patients who have recently undergone surgery or eye trauma.

Optic neuritis (optic nerve inflammation)
Signs: Usually mild pain, which can be aggravated by moving the eyes, partial or complete loss of vision. Eyelids and corneas are normal.

Orbital phlegmon (infection of tissues within the orbit)
Signs: Usually only one eye is affected. Protrusion of the eye, redness of the eye, pain in the back of the eye and dull pain in and around the eye. Red and swollen eyelids. Inability to make complete eye movements in all directions. Impairment or loss of vision, fever, sometimes preceded by symptoms of sinusitis.

Orbital pseudotumor (benign collection of inflamed and fibrous tissues in the orbit)
Signs: Pain in and around the eye; can be very strong. Often protrusion of one eye, inability to move the eyes in full in all directions.