Dislocated Pinky Finger Knuckle: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Guide
What are the signs of a dislocated pinky finger knuckle. How is it diagnosed and treated. What can you expect during recovery. Learn about prevention strategies and long-term outlook.
Understanding Finger Joint Anatomy and Dislocation
Fingers are complex structures consisting of multiple joints that allow for a wide range of motion. The pinky finger, like other fingers, has three joints:
- Distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint – the joint closest to the fingertip
- Proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint – the middle joint
- Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint – the joint connecting the finger to the hand
A dislocation occurs when the bones that form a joint are forced out of their normal alignment. In the case of a pinky finger knuckle dislocation, this typically involves the PIP joint, which is the most commonly affected joint in finger dislocations.
What happens during a finger dislocation?
During a dislocation, the ligaments that hold the joint in place are stretched or torn, allowing the bones to move out of position. This can result in pain, swelling, and limited mobility of the affected finger.
Recognizing the Symptoms of a Dislocated Pinky Finger Knuckle
Identifying a dislocated pinky finger knuckle is crucial for timely treatment. Common symptoms include:
- Visible deformity or misalignment of the joint
- Severe pain, especially when attempting to move the finger
- Swelling and bruising around the affected joint
- Inability to bend or straighten the finger
- Numbness or tingling in the fingertip
- Discoloration of the skin around the joint
If you experience these symptoms after an injury to your pinky finger, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly. Attempting to diagnose or treat a dislocation on your own can lead to further complications.
Common Causes and Risk Factors for Pinky Finger Dislocations
Understanding the causes and risk factors associated with pinky finger dislocations can help in prevention and early intervention. Some common causes include:
Sports-related injuries
Many pinky finger dislocations occur during sports activities, especially those involving ball handling. Sports such as basketball, volleyball, and football carry a higher risk due to the frequent impact on outstretched fingers.
Falls and accidents
Instinctively extending your hand to break a fall can result in a pinky finger dislocation. The impact force can push the finger joints beyond their normal range of motion, causing dislocation.
Crushing injuries
Accidents involving heavy objects or machinery can lead to pinky finger dislocations. For example, closing a door on your finger or getting it caught in equipment can cause sufficient force to dislocate the joint.
Genetic predisposition
Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to joint dislocations due to ligament laxity or connective tissue disorders. This can make their joints more susceptible to dislocation, even with relatively minor trauma.
Diagnosis and Medical Assessment of Pinky Finger Dislocations
Proper diagnosis of a dislocated pinky finger knuckle is crucial for appropriate treatment. The diagnostic process typically involves:
Physical examination
A healthcare provider will visually inspect the affected finger and gently palpate the area to assess pain, swelling, and deformity. They may also test the range of motion and sensation in the finger.
Imaging studies
X-rays are commonly used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out associated fractures. In some cases, additional imaging such as MRI or CT scans may be necessary to evaluate soft tissue damage or complex injuries.
Why is prompt medical attention important?
Seeking immediate medical care for a suspected pinky finger dislocation is crucial. Delaying treatment can lead to complications such as:
- Increased swelling and pain
- Difficulty in reducing the dislocation
- Damage to surrounding blood vessels, nerves, or tendons
- Long-term joint instability or stiffness
- Increased risk of developing post-traumatic arthritis
Treatment Options for Dislocated Pinky Finger Knuckles
The treatment of a dislocated pinky finger knuckle aims to restore proper alignment, reduce pain, and prevent future complications. Treatment options may include:
Closed reduction
This is the most common treatment for simple dislocations. A healthcare provider will manually manipulate the dislocated joint back into its proper position. Local anesthesia may be administered to minimize pain during the procedure.
Immobilization
After reduction, the finger is typically immobilized using a splint or buddy taping (taping the affected finger to an adjacent finger). This helps protect the joint and allows the surrounding tissues to heal.
Pain management
Over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may be recommended to manage pain and reduce inflammation. In some cases, prescription pain medications may be necessary for short-term use.
Physical therapy
Once the initial healing period is complete, physical therapy exercises can help restore range of motion, strength, and function to the affected finger.
Surgery
In rare cases, such as complex dislocations or those associated with significant ligament damage, surgical intervention may be necessary to properly align the joint and repair damaged structures.
Recovery and Rehabilitation After Pinky Finger Dislocation
The recovery process following a pinky finger knuckle dislocation varies depending on the severity of the injury and the individual’s healing capacity. Generally, the recovery timeline includes:
Immediate post-reduction care
In the first few days after reduction, focus on rest, ice application, and keeping the finger elevated to reduce swelling. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding splint or buddy tape use.
Gradual mobilization
As pain and swelling subside, gentle range of motion exercises may be introduced under the guidance of a healthcare provider or physical therapist. These exercises help prevent stiffness and promote healing.
Strengthening exercises
Once range of motion improves, strengthening exercises can be initiated to rebuild muscle strength and joint stability. These may include exercises using putty, stress balls, or resistance bands.
Return to activities
The timeline for returning to normal activities, including sports, varies depending on the individual and the severity of the injury. It’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s recommendations to avoid re-injury.
Potential Complications and Long-Term Outlook
While most pinky finger knuckle dislocations heal well with proper treatment, some potential complications may arise:
- Chronic pain or stiffness in the affected joint
- Recurrent dislocations due to ligament laxity
- Post-traumatic arthritis
- Deformity or misalignment of the finger
- Reduced grip strength or dexterity
The long-term outlook for most individuals with a properly treated pinky finger dislocation is generally good. However, some may experience residual symptoms or limitations, especially in cases of severe injuries or delayed treatment.
Prevention Strategies for Pinky Finger Dislocations
While not all pinky finger dislocations can be prevented, several strategies can help reduce the risk:
Proper sports technique and equipment
When participating in sports, especially those involving ball handling, learn and practice proper techniques for catching and handling balls. Use appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves or tape, when necessary.
Workplace safety measures
In occupations with a higher risk of hand injuries, follow safety protocols and use protective equipment as recommended. Be mindful of potential hazards and take precautions to avoid accidents.
Fall prevention
Take steps to reduce the risk of falls, especially in older adults. This may include removing tripping hazards in the home, using handrails on stairs, and maintaining good balance through regular exercise.
Strengthening exercises
Engage in hand and finger strengthening exercises to improve overall joint stability and muscle strength. This can help protect against injuries during everyday activities and sports.
By understanding the anatomy, recognizing symptoms, seeking prompt medical attention, and following proper treatment and rehabilitation protocols, individuals can optimize their recovery from pinky finger knuckle dislocations. With appropriate care and prevention strategies, most people can regain full function and minimize the risk of future injuries.
Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Recovery, and More
Dislocated Finger: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Recovery, and More
- Health Conditions
- Featured
- Breast Cancer
- IBD
- Migraine
- Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Articles
- Acid Reflux
- ADHD
- Allergies
- Alzheimer’s & Dementia
- Bipolar Disorder
- Cancer
- Crohn’s Disease
- Chronic Pain
- Cold & Flu
- COPD
- Depression
- Fibromyalgia
- Heart Disease
- High Cholesterol
- HIV
- Hypertension
- IPF
- Osteoarthritis
- Psoriasis
- Skin Disorders and Care
- STDs
- Featured
- Discover
- Wellness Topics
- Nutrition
- Fitness
- Skin Care
- Sexual Health
- Women’s Health
- Mental Well-Being
- Sleep
- Product Reviews
- Vitamins & Supplements
- Sleep
- Mental Health
- Nutrition
- At-Home Testing
- CBD
- Men’s Health
- Original Series
- Fresh Food Fast
- Diagnosis Diaries
- You’re Not Alone
- Present Tense
- Video Series
- Youth in Focus
- Healthy Harvest
- No More Silence
- Future of Health
- Wellness Topics
- Plan
- Health Challenges
- Mindful Eating
- Sugar Savvy
- Move Your Body
- Gut Health
- Mood Foods
- Align Your Spine
- Find Care
- Primary Care
- Mental Health
- OB-GYN
- Dermatologists
- Neurologists
- Cardiologists
- Orthopedists
- Lifestyle Quizzes
- Weight Management
- Am I Depressed? A Quiz for Teens
- Are You a Workaholic?
- How Well Do You Sleep?
- Tools & Resources
- Health News
- Find a Diet
- Find Healthy Snacks
- Drugs A-Z
- Health A-Z
- Health Challenges
- Connect
- Breast Cancer
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Psoriatic Arthritis
- Migraine
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Psoriasis
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M. D. — By Donna Christiano — Updated on September 18, 2018
Overview
Every finger has three joints. The thumb has two joints. These joints allow our fingers to bend and straighten. When any two bones are forced out of place at the joint, such as by a traumatic sports injury or a fall, the finger becomes dislocated.
When a finger is dislocated, the bones are no longer together and are out of alignment with the joint. The most common joint to experience dislocation is the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint. This is the middle joint of the finger.
You may have a dislocated finger if:
- your finger joint looks crooked or misshapen
- your finger bone appears dislodged, such as sticking out to one side
- you have swelling and bruising around the joint
- you have pain around the joint
- you are unable to move your finger
Many dislocated fingers are caused by sports injuries, especially sports played with a ball, such as football, basketball, and volleyball. Falls and accidents are other leading causes.
Sports injuries
In one study looking at upper extremity injuries among National Football League (NFL) players, researchers found that 17 percent were PIP dislocations. That’s because when you’re trying to catch or block a ball, a finger can easily get “jammed.” This happens when the ball hits an outstretched finger with such force it hyperextends it backward, pushing the bones away from the joint.
Fall
A dislocated finger can also occur when you put out your hand to break a fall. The impact from the fall can push your fingers beyond their normal range of motion and out of their joints.
Accident
A crushing blow to a finger, like closing a door on your finger, can also cause bones to separate from the joint.
Genetics
Some people are born with weak ligaments. Ligaments are tissues that connect bones at the joint and provide structural support.
You should seek medical attention if you suspect a dislocated finger. When you dislocate a finger, your finger may also be sprained or broken. Sprains and breaks share similar symptoms to dislocation, so it can be difficult to determine which injury you have without seeking help.
Delaying treatment or trying to diagnose and treat the finger yourself can lead to long-term loss of mobility and joint stiffness.
Even if your doctor suspects your finger is dislocated by looking at it and talking to you about your symptoms, you may still need an X-ray to rule out broken or fractured bones.
Immediately after a dislocation, avoid popping the finger back into the joint yourself. You could injure underlying structures, sometimes permanently, like:
- blood vessels
- tendons
- nerves
- ligaments
Instead, ice your injured finger and keep it immobile. To ice, wrap ice in a towel or use an ice pack. Do not apply ice directly to your skin.
Do not drink or eat anything in case surgery is necessary.
You should get medical help right away. Here are some things a trained medical professional may do:
Reduction
Reduction is the medical term for repositioning the bone into its proper place.
You may be given a local anesthetic to numb your pain during the procedure. Your doctor will press against the bone to free it if a piece is still wedged into the joint, and then pull the finger outward to get the bones back in place.
Splint
Once your bone has been repositioned, your doctor will splint it to keep it stable. A splint prevents you from moving and possibly reinjuring your finger. You’ll likely need to keep the splint in place for a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on the severity of your injury.
Buddy tape
In addition to a splint, or sometimes instead of a splint, your doctor may use medical tape to bind your injured finger to an uninjured one next to it. This method adds more support to the dislocated finger and may allow early motion to prevent joint stiffness and loss of motion.
Surgery
In some cases, you may need surgery to reposition the bones and repair any fractures or torn ligaments. Surgery is generally only used when reduction fails to stabilize the joint, or if you have complicated breaks and fractures.
Physical therapy or occupational therapy may be prescribed once the finger has recovered enough to remove the splint. A trained physical therapist will guide you through exercises. Your physical therapist may also offer heat and massage therapies to help reduce stiffness and increase mobility in the joint.
You can usually return to your normal activities, including sports, within a few weeks following your injury. But it can take up to six months for your finger to fully heal. In some cases, especially when the dislocation is accompanied by a serious break or medical treatment is not prompt, pain and stiffness can be long lasting or even permanent.
Most people will recover from a dislocated finger with no permanent effects. However, your finger may be more likely to become dislocated again in the future, so it’s important to practice prevention.
- Always wear proper sporting equipment, and, if possible, splint your finger to protect it from another injury when you’re playing sports.
- Perform the hand exercises your doctor or physical therapist has given you to promote mobility.
- Don’t walk if you feel unstable, and remove tripping hazards from your floors to reduce your risk for falls.
Remember, if you suspect a dislocation in your finger, you should seek prompt medical treatment.
Last medically reviewed on November 2, 2017
How we reviewed this article:
Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.
- Borchers JR, et al. (2012).Common finger fractures and dislocations.
aafp.org/afp/2012/0415/p805.html - Casting and splinting. (2009).
aafp.org/afp/2009/0101/p23.html - Chen F, et al. (2017). Phalanx fractures and dislocations in athletes.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5344849/ - Dislocation. (2016).
mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dislocation/symptoms-causes/dxc-20234512 - Finger dislocation. (2014).
health.harvard.edu/pain/finger-dislocation- - First aid: Dislocations. (2014).
kidshealth.org/en/parents/dislocations-sheet.html - Won SH, et al. (2014). Buddy taping: Is it a safe method for treatment of finger and toe injuries?
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3942599/
Share this article
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M.D. — By Donna Christiano — Updated on September 18, 2018
Read this next
- Sprained Finger
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M. D.
Sprains are especially common in athletes, but anyone can sprain a finger relatively easily. Learn about types and treatments.
READ MORE
- Identifying and Treating a Jammed Finger
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M.D.
If you’ve injured your finger, you may wonder whether it’s jammed or fractured. While both conditions can cause pain, each has unique, but similar…
READ MORE
- Sprained Thumb: What You Need to Know
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M.D.
READ MORE
- How to Make a Splint
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M.D.
Learn to make a splint on the go with these detailed step-by-step instructions. When faced with an emergency injury such as a broken leg, a homemade…
READ MORE
- Is It a Sprain or a Strain? Tips for Identification
Medically reviewed by Katie Mena, MD
READ MORE
- First Aid for Broken Bones and Fractures
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M. D.
READ MORE
- When You or Your Child Has a Dislocated Toe
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M.D.
A dislocated toe is an injury that can happen with certain impacts to or twisting of your toes and feet. It’s possible for a dislocation and a break…
READ MORE
- Reducing a Dislocated Shoulder, Yours or Someone Else’s
Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M.D.
Whether you can get immediate medical attention or are hours away from help, there are basic things you can do for a dislocated shoulder. We’ll share…
READ MORE
- Nursemaid Elbow
Medically reviewed by Karen Gill, M.D.
Nursemaid elbow is a common elbow injury, especially among children and toddlers. It occurs when a child’s elbow is pulled and partially dislocates.
READ MORE
- Starch Health Benefits
Researchers say resistant starches can help with weight loss, and perhaps even reduce risks associated with diabetes and colon cancer.
READ MORE
What to do plus symptoms, causes, and treatment
A dislocated finger occurs when a finger bone slips out of its joint. Sports injuries, falls, and accidents can cause a finger or thumb to dislocate.
Dislocating a finger or thumb can be extremely painful and distressing. Although dislocation is not a life-threatening emergency, it is still important to seek prompt medical attention.
This article describes what to do when a person dislocates their finger or thumb. It also discusses the symptoms, causes, treatment, and recovery for a dislocated finger.
Share on PinterestA person should not try to relocate a dislocated finger themselves.
Image credit: Mdumont01, 2013
People who suspect they have dislocated their finger should seek immediate medical attention. While waiting for help or heading to a clinic, it is important not to move the damaged finger or thumb. Applying ice to the finger may help to reduce pain and swelling.
Do not attempt to move the finger bone back into its joint; a qualified healthcare professional must do this. Trying to relocate the finger bone without proper training can make the injury worse and cause additional pain and swelling.
People who attempt to move their own finger bone back into place also risk permanently damaging the surrounding structures, such as:
- tendons
- ligaments
- nerves
- blood vessels
- joint articular cartilage
A dislocated finger may appear swollen or crooked and is typically very painful.
Other signs that indicate a dislocated finger include:
- numbness or tingling
- bruising or discoloration of the skin
- difficulty moving the injured finger
Fingers contain three joints, and thumbs contain two. A joint is where the ends of two bones meet. Ligaments are short bands of fibrous material that hold the bones together and help support the joint.
Dislocations can occur when a significant force causes the ligaments to give way, causing the bone to slip out of the joint.
Sports injuries are a common cause of dislocated fingers. According to a 2015 review, around half of all sports-related hand injuries affect the fingers. Sports with the highest rates of hand injuries include football, gymnastics, basketball, lacrosse, and wrestling.
Other possible causes of a dislocated finger can include:
- overextending the finger
- blunt force impact to the tip of the finger, or jamming
- falling on an outstretched arm
People with health conditions that can weaken joints and ligaments may be at greater risk of dislocations.
Share on PinterestA doctor may use an X-ray to confirm a dislocation or fracture.
A healthcare professional will examine the affected finger and ask the person about how and when the injury occurred. They may then order an imaging test to confirm a dislocation or evaluate the extent of damage to the finger.
Imaging tests for dislocated fingers include:
- X-ray. X-rays use electromagnetic radiation to create images of the body’s internal structures. Doctors use X-ray images to confirm dislocations and to check for fractures or breaks.
- MRI scan. An MRI scan uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the tissues inside the body. A doctor may recommend an MRI scan if they suspect significant tissue damage near the dislocated joint.
Treatment options vary depending on the location and severity of the dislocation.
Reduction
The first step in treating a dislocated finger or thumb typically involves carefully manipulating the bone back into the joint. The procedure is known as reduction.
Before performing a reduction, the healthcare professional may use a local anesthetic to numb the affected area of the person’s hand.
After the healthcare professional has completed the reduction procedure, they may order an X-ray test to check the alignment of the bone inside the joint.
Immobilization
After reduction, a person will normally need to wear a splint to protect and immobilize the injured finger while it heals. A splint contains a rigid strip of metal that supports a broken or dislocated bone. Immobilization stops a person moving their finger and prevents them dislocating or injuring it again.
A healthcare professional may also recommend “buddy taping” the splinted finger to an adjacent finger. Buddy taping provides support for the injured finger while allowing a greater range of motion.
A person with a dislocated finger may need to wear the splint for several weeks. However, wearing a splint for too long may cause permanent stiffness and reduced mobility of the finger.
K-wire fixation
Depending on the type or severity of the injury, some people with a dislocated finger may also have a bone fracture. A fracture occurs when a significant amount of force impacts a bone causing it to splinter or break into two or more separate pieces.
Finger fractures also require reducing and splinting. Some people with finger fractures may require K-wire fixation. K-wires are thin metal rods that surgeons implant to help stabilize bone fragments.
Surgery
Dislocated fingers that involve torn ligaments, fractures, or broken bones may require a surgical procedure known as open reduction.
Like other treatments for dislocated finger, surgical procedures aim to reduce, stabilize and restore mobility to the finger without damaging surrounding structures.
Share on PinterestA person should ensure that they keep the finger splint clean and dry.
According to a 2017 review, dislocated fingers typically heal within 4 to 6 weeks. Factors that affect recovery time can include:
- the severity and location of the dislocation
- damage to ligaments and tendons
- bone fractures
- requiring surgery
Following reduction and splinting, some people may also require physical or occupational therapy. A physical or occupational therapist will show a person how to do exercises that strengthen the finger and improve the range of motion.
Some things people can do at home while their finger heals include:
- keeping their splint clean and dry
- keeping their finger elevated above the level of their heart to reduce swelling
- resting their finger and avoiding moving it during the healing process
- applying cold compresses or ice packs to reduce pain and inflammation
- taking over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, to help reduce pain and swelling
- regularly performing any finger exercises that a therapist recommends
Following recovery, a dislocated finger may be more prone to injury in the future. A person can reduce the risk of dislocating the finger again by:
- performing hand and finger exercises to strengthen muscles, tendons, and ligaments
- wearing a splint or buddy tape during sports activities
- avoiding wearing rings while playing sports
While painful and distressing, a dislocated finger is not a life-threatening emergency. However, it is important to seek prompt medical attention.
A person should not attempt to relocate the dislocated finger themselves. Manipulating the injured finger can cause additional damage to the joint or the surrounding structures.
Following medical treatment, dislocated fingers usually take a few weeks to heal. Bone fractures and damage to the surrounding tissues can significantly increase recovery time.
Reduction of dislocation of the phalanx of the finger – Medical Center in Makhachkala “Healer”
Dislocation of the phalanx of the finger is a pathological condition, which is characterized by displacement of the articular surfaces of the bones that form one of the joints of the finger. As a result, the articular surfaces no longer coincide with each other, stretching or tearing of the ligaments of the joint or joint bag occurs. This pathology is considered one of the most common limb injuries. Dislocation of fingers is more often diagnosed.
Types of dislocations of the fingers
Depending on the side of displacement of the articular surfaces, the following types of dislocations of the fingers are distinguished:
- lateral;
- palmar;
- rear.
Depending on the location, dislocations are distinguished: the main, nail and / or middle phalanx.
Convenient location
At a time that suits you
With the possibility of home visits
Anonymity guaranteed
Make an appointment
The administrator will contact you, determine the most suitable clinic and doctor, a convenient time and make an appointment.
Or call 8 (928) 517-15-15
Request a call
full name *
Telephone *
* – mandatory fields
By clicking on the button above, you agree that you have read and agree to
Privacy Policy
Application accepted
We will call you back soon
Without queues and waiting
Use an electronic appointment. The doctor will see you exactly at the specified time. If necessary, the appointment can be rescheduled to any other time convenient for you.
Convenient electronic card
We use a unified information system. We store the entire medical history in electronic form and can transfer images, analyzes and doctor’s conclusions to electronic media
Fully equipped clinics
Our clinics are equipped with all the necessary equipment to carry out any diagnostics you need in one clinic.
Reviews
Magomedova Dzhamilya
Very good doctor, diagnosed, prescribed treatment, found an approach to the child
Galina Akimova
Kind doctor and very sympathetic! The boy’s heels hurt, he made a diagnosis and prescribed treatment! Thanks a lot!!
serazheva zamira
turned to Alilov Abdul for help when the girl’s leg suddenly hurt, took us out of turn, helped and prescribed treatment, and gave further recommendations, it’s good that there are such doctors to whom you can easily entrust the health of your child
Murashova Marina
A competent doctor, both for children and adults, and I myself have addressed many times and I take my children only to him, and I recommend it to everyone. Helped with a problem, I will contact him again
Murtazaliev
One of the best traumatologists in the republic, with many years of experience!
The main cause of dislocations is a strong mechanical impact, which occurs as a result of excessive stress on the palms, when falling with emphasis on the hands. Heavy lifting or direct bruising of the fingers can also lead to dislocation of the phalanx of the finger.
The presence of a dislocation of the finger can be suspected by the following signs:
- sharp pain at the site of injury, aggravated by an attempt to move or by touch;
- unnatural position of the finger;
- swelling, redness of the affected area;
- characteristic crunch in the joint during injury.
Diagnosis of dislocation of the phalanx of the finger
Diagnosis of dislocation is carried out by a traumatologist. To make an accurate diagnosis, an x-ray examination is performed in two projections. Thanks to the X-ray, it is possible to determine the location of the damage, to assess the condition of the surrounding tissues.
The symptoms of a dislocation are similar to those of a broken finger. Therefore, timely examination is necessary for differential diagnosis and determination of further treatment tactics.
First aid for a dislocated finger
If you suspect a dislocated finger, you should immediately go to the nearest emergency room. The sooner such assistance is provided, the lower the risk of complications. In the first minutes after injury, it is recommended:
- carefully remove the injured limb from clothing and jewelry;
- apply cold to the affected area for 15–20 minutes;
- hold the hand in a raised position;
- to secure the joint;
- if there is a wound, treat it with an antiseptic;
- for severe pain, take an analgesic.
Treatment of dislocation of the phalanx of the finger
Depending on the results of the x-ray examination, the treatment of dislocation of the phalanx of the finger can be performed conservatively (closed) and surgically (open) method.
The conservative method is used for dislocation without complications. Due to the pain of the procedure, local anesthesia is preliminarily performed. First, the doctor fixes the forearm of the hand in an elevated position. This is necessary to reduce swelling at the site of injury. Then the injured finger is gently retracted to the side and the tip is pulled in the direction of the axis. You can determine the return of the joint to its normal position by a characteristic click.
When the thumb is repositioned, it is rotated to the ulnar side with simultaneous flexion in the nail phalanx. Next, the joint is immobilized with a plaster splint.
The recovery period after conservative treatment takes about 4-5 weeks.
The surgical method is indicated for tendon entrapment. The operation is performed under local or conduction anesthesia. If there is an infringement of the tendon of the thumb, then during the intervention, the tendon is shifted and the joint is reduced.
In case of dislocation of the remaining fingers, the injured tendon is fixed to the bone with special sutures. After that, the reduction is carried out. The operation ends with the imposition of a plaster splint for a period of 3 weeks.
Reduction of dislocation of fingers in the medical center “Healer” in Makhachkala
The clinic employs highly qualified traumatologists with many years of practical experience. Each patient is given an individual approach, which allows us to make an accurate diagnosis and carry out the necessary treatment as soon as possible. The clinic is equipped with modern expert-class equipment. All services are provided at an affordable price.
To make an appointment with a traumatologist, just call 8-928-517-15-15. We are waiting for you at any time convenient for you!
Appointment to the doctor
Call a doctor at home
Our clinics
Makhachkala
All our clinics
Dislocation of the toes, causes, symptoms and treatment
Dislocation of the toes, causes, symptoms and treatment | Injuries and damage
PROMOTION! 15% discount on ultrasound
More
home
Diseases
Injuries and damage
Dislocation of the toes
A dislocation of the toe is a displacement of a bone at a joint that can occur between the bones of the metatarsus and the main phalanges or between the phalanges of the toe. Most often, the injury affects the big and fourth toes, as well as the little finger. The rest of the fingers can be dislocated mainly with a serious injury to the foot and its complete deformity. If such an injury occurs, do not postpone a visit to a traumatologist or surgeon.
Share:
Causes of dislocation of toes
The main cause of dislocation is a combined injury, in which there is a bruise and subsequent displacement of the bones of the joint. Such injuries most often occur when:
- hitting the fingers with heavy objects;
- falling large objects on the leg;
- hitting the corners of furniture with the little finger;
- unsuccessful jumps or falls.
Article checked
Kuchenkov A.V.
Orthopedist • Traumatologist • Surgeon • Phlebologist • Sports doctor • experience 25 years
Publication date: March 24, 2021
Review date: February 12, 2023
Article content
Toe dislocation symptoms
the doctor asks what kind of injury the patient suffered, assesses the physiological situation finger and the presence of deformation, writes down complaints.
For an accurate diagnosis, the victim is x-rayed:
Which doctor to contact
Consequences
Prevention
Article checked
Moskaleva V.V.
Editor • Journalist • Experience 10 years
We publish only verified information
The materials posted on the site are written by authors with medical education and specialists from the CMRT company
More details
Did you like the article?
Subscribe so you don’t miss the next one and get a unique gift from CMDT.
By clicking on the button, I accept the agreement for the processing of my data.
round-the-clock appointment by ph.
+7 (812) 748-59-05
Sign up for CMRT
Do you need a preliminary consultation? Leave your details, we will call you back and answer all
questions
The information on the site is for guidance only, please consult your doctor
The site is for informational purposes and is not a public offer.