Red rash in between fingers. Dyshidrotic Eczema: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment of Red Rash Between Fingers
What are the symptoms of dyshidrotic eczema. How is dyshidrotic eczema diagnosed. What causes red rashes between fingers. How can dyshidrotic eczema be treated and prevented. When should you see a doctor for a hand rash.
Understanding Dyshidrotic Eczema: A Common Cause of Red Rash Between Fingers
Dyshidrotic eczema, also known as pompholyx or vesicular hand dermatitis, is a skin condition that often manifests as a red rash between the fingers. This chronic condition can cause significant discomfort and affect a person’s quality of life. While the article doesn’t specifically mention dyshidrotic eczema, it’s a crucial topic to discuss when exploring hand rashes, especially those occurring between fingers.
Dyshidrotic eczema typically presents as small, itchy blisters on the edges of the fingers, toes, palms, and soles of the feet. These blisters can be extremely uncomfortable and may lead to cracking, peeling, and flaking of the skin. The condition tends to flare up periodically and can be triggered by various factors, including stress, allergies, and exposure to certain metals or chemicals.
Key Symptoms of Dyshidrotic Eczema
- Small, itchy blisters on fingers, palms, and soles
- Redness and inflammation between fingers
- Intense itching and burning sensation
- Skin peeling and flaking
- Painful cracks in the skin
Is dyshidrotic eczema contagious? No, dyshidrotic eczema is not contagious. It cannot be spread from person to person through physical contact. However, the exact cause of this condition is not fully understood, which leads us to our next section.
Exploring the Causes of Red Rashes Between Fingers
While dyshidrotic eczema is a common cause of red rashes between fingers, it’s not the only culprit. The article mentions several other potential causes of hand rashes, which can also manifest as redness between fingers. Understanding these causes is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Contact Dermatitis: A Leading Cause of Hand Rashes
Contact dermatitis is a prevalent condition that can cause changes in skin color, itching, and irritation. It accounts for approximately 80% of dermatitis cases and is divided into two main types:
- Irritant contact dermatitis: This results from direct exposure to substances that irritate the skin.
- Allergic contact dermatitis: This occurs when the immune system overreacts to certain substances.
Common irritants that can cause contact dermatitis on hands include:
- Hand soaps
- Rubber or latex gloves
- Nickel and gold jewelry
- Citrus and other natural acids
How long does contact dermatitis typically last? The duration of contact dermatitis varies depending on the cause and treatment. In most cases, symptoms improve within a few days to weeks after removing the irritant. However, chronic exposure can lead to persistent symptoms.
Other Potential Causes of Red Rashes on Hands
While dyshidrotic eczema and contact dermatitis are common causes of red rashes between fingers, several other conditions can lead to similar symptoms. It’s essential to be aware of these potential causes to ensure accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Allergic Reactions and Anaphylaxis
Allergic reactions can manifest as rashes on the hands, particularly after exposure to allergens during activities like gardening or using new skincare products. In severe cases, allergic reactions can progress to anaphylaxis, a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Hives (Urticaria)
Hives appear as raised, itchy bumps on the skin. They can occur anywhere on the body, including the hands and between fingers. Hives may result from allergen exposure, underlying health conditions, or other physical triggers.
Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis)
Eczema is a chronic skin condition that causes scaly, itchy patches on the skin. While it’s more common in children, adults can also develop eczema on their hands and fingers.
Psoriasis
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that leads to an overgrowth of skin cells, resulting in raised, scaly patches. When it affects the hands, it can cause rashes and even impact the nails.
Diagnosing the Cause of Red Rashes Between Fingers
Accurately diagnosing the cause of a red rash between fingers is crucial for effective treatment. While the article doesn’t specifically mention diagnostic procedures for hand rashes, it’s important to discuss this aspect.
How do doctors diagnose the cause of hand rashes? Physicians typically employ a combination of methods to determine the underlying cause of hand rashes:
- Physical examination: The doctor will closely inspect the affected area, noting the appearance, distribution, and characteristics of the rash.
- Medical history: A detailed discussion about recent exposures, medications, and overall health can provide valuable clues.
- Patch testing: This may be performed to identify specific allergens in cases of suspected allergic contact dermatitis.
- Skin biopsy: In some cases, a small sample of skin may be taken for microscopic examination to rule out certain conditions.
- Blood tests: These may be ordered to check for underlying systemic conditions or to rule out infections.
What is the most common diagnostic method for dyshidrotic eczema? The diagnosis of dyshidrotic eczema is primarily based on the characteristic appearance of the rash and the patient’s history. However, patch testing may be recommended to identify potential triggers.
Treatment Options for Red Rashes Between Fingers
The treatment of red rashes between fingers depends on the underlying cause. While the article doesn’t provide specific treatment information for conditions like dyshidrotic eczema, it’s essential to discuss various treatment options available for hand rashes.
General Treatment Approaches
- Moisturizing: Keeping the skin well-hydrated can help alleviate symptoms and prevent flare-ups.
- Topical corticosteroids: These can help reduce inflammation and itching.
- Antihistamines: Useful for managing itching, especially in cases of allergic reactions.
- Avoiding triggers: Identifying and avoiding irritants or allergens is crucial for managing many types of hand rashes.
Specific Treatments for Dyshidrotic Eczema
How is dyshidrotic eczema typically treated? Treatment for dyshidrotic eczema often involves a combination of the following approaches:
- Topical corticosteroids: To reduce inflammation and itching
- Calcineurin inhibitors: These can help manage symptoms without the side effects of long-term steroid use
- Phototherapy: Controlled exposure to UV light can help in severe cases
- Oral medications: In severe cases, oral corticosteroids or immunosuppressants may be prescribed
What is the most effective home remedy for dyshidrotic eczema? While professional medical treatment is often necessary, some people find relief with home remedies such as cool compresses, oatmeal baths, and applying aloe vera gel. However, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider before trying any home treatments.
Preventing Red Rashes Between Fingers
Prevention is key when it comes to managing recurrent hand rashes. While complete prevention may not always be possible, especially for chronic conditions like dyshidrotic eczema, there are several strategies that can help reduce the frequency and severity of flare-ups.
General Prevention Tips
- Maintain good hand hygiene without over-washing
- Use gentle, fragrance-free soaps and moisturizers
- Wear protective gloves when working with potential irritants
- Manage stress through relaxation techniques or counseling
- Avoid known allergens and irritants
Specific Prevention Strategies for Dyshidrotic Eczema
How can you prevent flare-ups of dyshidrotic eczema? While complete prevention may not be possible, the following strategies can help reduce the frequency and severity of flare-ups:
- Identify and avoid triggers, such as certain metals, foods, or stress
- Keep hands dry and cool, as sweating can exacerbate symptoms
- Use a humidifier in dry environments to prevent excessive skin dryness
- Follow a consistent skincare routine with appropriate moisturizers
- Consider dietary changes, as some people find relief by avoiding certain foods
What is the most important factor in preventing dyshidrotic eczema flare-ups? While individual triggers may vary, maintaining good skin hydration and avoiding known irritants are generally considered the most crucial factors in preventing flare-ups.
When to Seek Medical Help for Hand Rashes
While many hand rashes can be managed at home or with over-the-counter treatments, there are situations where professional medical advice is necessary. It’s important to recognize the signs that indicate a need for medical attention.
When should you see a doctor for a hand rash? Consider seeking medical help in the following situations:
- The rash is severe, painful, or interferes with daily activities
- Symptoms persist for more than a week despite home treatment
- The rash is accompanied by fever or other systemic symptoms
- There are signs of infection, such as increased redness, warmth, or pus
- The rash appears suddenly and spreads rapidly
- You suspect an allergic reaction, especially if breathing is affected
What is the most concerning symptom that requires immediate medical attention? If a hand rash is accompanied by difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or other signs of anaphylaxis, seek emergency medical care immediately.
Living with Chronic Hand Rashes: Coping Strategies and Support
Chronic hand rashes, such as those caused by dyshidrotic eczema or persistent contact dermatitis, can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. It’s important to address not only the physical symptoms but also the emotional and social aspects of living with a visible skin condition.
Emotional Impact and Mental Health
Living with chronic hand rashes can be emotionally challenging. Some individuals may experience:
- Anxiety or depression related to the appearance of their hands
- Frustration with the chronic nature of the condition
- Social withdrawal due to embarrassment or discomfort
- Stress, which can in turn exacerbate symptoms
How can you cope with the emotional impact of chronic hand rashes? Consider the following strategies:
- Seek support from friends, family, or support groups
- Practice stress-reduction techniques such as meditation or yoga
- Consult a mental health professional if needed
- Focus on self-care and overall well-being
Adapting Daily Activities
Chronic hand rashes may require some adjustments to daily activities. Consider the following tips:
- Use protective gloves for household chores or work-related tasks
- Modify grooming routines to avoid irritating the skin
- Choose clothing and accessories that don’t aggravate the condition
- Communicate with employers or colleagues about any necessary accommodations
What is the most effective way to manage chronic hand rashes in the workplace? Open communication with employers and coworkers, combined with appropriate protective measures, can help manage symptoms and maintain productivity.
Support Resources
Various organizations and resources are available to support individuals living with chronic skin conditions:
- National Eczema Association
- American Academy of Dermatology
- Online support forums and communities
- Local support groups
How can support groups benefit individuals with chronic hand rashes? Support groups provide a platform for sharing experiences, coping strategies, and emotional support. They can also be valuable sources of information about new treatments and management techniques.
Causes and when to speak with a doctor
Hand rashes can result from allergic reactions, exposure to irritants, and sunburn. Health conditions, such as psoriasis and eczema, can also cause hand rashes. Treatment will depend on the cause.
In this article, we look at the possible causes of a rash on a person’s hands and when to seek medical help.
Below are images of different rashes on the hands from a variety of causes.
Contact dermatitis is a condition that causes changes in skin color, itching, and irritation. Irritant contact dermatitis results from direct exposure to substances and accounts for around 80% of dermatitis cases.
These substances directly affect the skin and may cause rashes on the hands if this is the site of exposure.
Common skin irritants include:
- hand soaps
- rubber or latex gloves
- nickel and gold jewelry
- citrus and other natural acids
Contact dermatitis usually goes away once people remove the irritant.
Discover some triggers of contact dermatitis in this article.
Several substances can cause minor allergic reactions on the skin. These substances may affect the hands when a person is gardening, using a new lotion, or having exposure to a chemical with which they have an allergy.
In allergic contact dermatitis, the immune system overreacts following contact with these substances, causing a rash, swelling, and irritation. This differs from irritant contact dermatitis, where the substances themselves cause symptoms.
It is possible to treat many minor allergic reactions at home. Learn how here.
Anaphylaxis is a severe and potentially life threatening allergic reaction that causes the body’s immune system to react aggressively to a substance. It sometimes begins with a slightly swollen rash similar to hives.
If the rash spreads quickly, it can lead to more severe symptoms, such as a swollen throat and trouble breathing.
A person who suddenly develops a rash following a sting, new medication, or exposure to another new substance should immediately contact a healthcare professional.
Anaphylaxis is a life threatening condition. Learn more here.
Hives often appear as raised, dumpy rashes. The bumps are itchy and may appear lighter when someone presses on them. The condition can result from irritant and allergen exposure, underlying health conditions, and other physical triggers.
Hives can be acute or chronic, and nearly 20% of people will experience the condition at some time in their lives. The medical term for hives is urticaria.
Find out what causes hives and how to treat them.
Eczema, sometimes called atopic dermatitis, is a chronic skin condition. It causes scaly patches on the skin that may be darker or lighter than the rest of the skin. The patches may be all over the body or just in one place, such as the hands.
The rash often itches and may worsen when the skin is dry or during cold or dry weather. Eczema is more common in children than in adults. After childhood, eczema typically goes away by itself, but many individuals can have the condition in adulthood.
There is a variety of eczema types. Learn more here.
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that causes an overgrowth of skin cells. This can cause rashes, inflammation, and raised, scaly, patches of skin known as plaques. The condition can occur in any part of the body.
Psoriasis tends to appear pink or red on those with light or fair skin tones, with scales appearing silvery-white. On medium skin tones, it can appear salmon-colored and feature silvery-white scales. On darker skin tones, psoriasis could look violet with gray scales or appear dark brown and difficult to see.
Psoriasis on the hands may also affect the nails. People with the condition on their hands may develop the rash elsewhere, such as on the scalp.
There is no cure for psoriasis, but some medications can help manage the condition.
More information on psoriasis is available here.
Exposure to sunlight can cause sunburn on any part of the body. Clothing rarely covers the hands, so it is important that people remember to apply sun cream to the back of their hands, fingers, and wrists when applying to the rest of the body.
Sunburn may hurt at first and then begin itching. The skin may look dry, blister, or peel. Sunburn can affect all people, although those with lighter skin have a higher risk of burning.
Find out how sunburn affects dark skin here.
Several genetic conditions can cause the skin on their hands to peel continuously. This peeling will often be painless, but it may result in swelling, skin discoloration, and localized discomfort.
The peeling may worsen during the summer or after frequent handwashing or exposure to water.
Learn more about peeling skin here.
Tinea manuum is a type of fungal infection of the hands, similar to athlete’s foot. It usually causes a rash with a raised border.
A person may contract the infection from a person, animal, or soil with tinea manuum or from touching the feet of someone with athlete’s foot. The rash is usually very itchy and can cause the nails to discolor or look misshapen.
More information about tinea manuum is available here.
Lichen planus is a common inflammatory skin condition. It causes swelling, discoloration of the skin, and bumps. It can affect any part of the body, including the mouth and scalp, but some people first notice the rash on their wrists or hands.
Find out all there is to know about lichen planus here.
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin’s deeper layers. If bacteria enter the skin, it can cause cellulitis.
A range of diseases or injuries can allow bacteria to penetrate the skin. A person can get cellulitis even after minor injuries, such as a cut from a razor or a bee sting.
Cellulitis may resemble a rash because it looks swollen and discolored, but it is a dangerous infection that can spread quickly.
Find out more about cellulitis here.
Treatment depends on the cause of the rash. It is usually safe to treat minor conditions, such as contact dermatitis and eczema, at home. The most common treatments include:
- steroid creams
- calamine lotion
- colloidal oatmeal
- moisturizers
- reducing sun exposure in cases of sunburn
- antifungal creams for fungal infections.
It is not possible to prevent all rashes. However, below are some strategies that may help:
- Use fragrance-free moisturizers to reduce the risk of irritation and allergic reactions.
- If a person has eczema, use a formulated cream, especially after washing hands.
- Wear gloves when working in the yard or using irritating chemicals.
- Avoid using medications, including medicated creams, unless necessary. This can reduce the risk of a medication-induced allergic reaction.
People should consult a doctor regarding any rash that does not go away on its own with home treatment. They should also seek medical attention if a rash starts spreading.
A person should call a healthcare professional immediately if:
- they have a fever and rash, or the rash shows signs of infection such as pus or oozing
- the rash is painful but not itchy
- the skin is very swollen
- they have other symptoms, such as symptoms of a cold or the flu
- a rash appears all over the body, especially after an insect sting or taking medication
- a person has a rash and has trouble breathing
Various substances, conditions, and infections can cause rashes on the hands.
Most rashes are not serious and will go away independently, even without treatment. If a rash hurts, appears suddenly, or does not go away, it may indicate a more serious problem.
Prompt medical treatment may ease the pain and treat the rash.
Causes and when to speak with a doctor
Hand rashes can result from allergic reactions, exposure to irritants, and sunburn. Health conditions, such as psoriasis and eczema, can also cause hand rashes. Treatment will depend on the cause.
In this article, we look at the possible causes of a rash on a person’s hands and when to seek medical help.
Below are images of different rashes on the hands from a variety of causes.
Contact dermatitis is a condition that causes changes in skin color, itching, and irritation. Irritant contact dermatitis results from direct exposure to substances and accounts for around 80% of dermatitis cases.
These substances directly affect the skin and may cause rashes on the hands if this is the site of exposure.
Common skin irritants include:
- hand soaps
- rubber or latex gloves
- nickel and gold jewelry
- citrus and other natural acids
Contact dermatitis usually goes away once people remove the irritant.
Discover some triggers of contact dermatitis in this article.
Several substances can cause minor allergic reactions on the skin. These substances may affect the hands when a person is gardening, using a new lotion, or having exposure to a chemical with which they have an allergy.
In allergic contact dermatitis, the immune system overreacts following contact with these substances, causing a rash, swelling, and irritation. This differs from irritant contact dermatitis, where the substances themselves cause symptoms.
It is possible to treat many minor allergic reactions at home. Learn how here.
Anaphylaxis is a severe and potentially life threatening allergic reaction that causes the body’s immune system to react aggressively to a substance. It sometimes begins with a slightly swollen rash similar to hives.
If the rash spreads quickly, it can lead to more severe symptoms, such as a swollen throat and trouble breathing.
A person who suddenly develops a rash following a sting, new medication, or exposure to another new substance should immediately contact a healthcare professional.
Anaphylaxis is a life threatening condition. Learn more here.
Hives often appear as raised, dumpy rashes. The bumps are itchy and may appear lighter when someone presses on them. The condition can result from irritant and allergen exposure, underlying health conditions, and other physical triggers.
Hives can be acute or chronic, and nearly 20% of people will experience the condition at some time in their lives. The medical term for hives is urticaria.
Find out what causes hives and how to treat them.
Eczema, sometimes called atopic dermatitis, is a chronic skin condition. It causes scaly patches on the skin that may be darker or lighter than the rest of the skin. The patches may be all over the body or just in one place, such as the hands.
The rash often itches and may worsen when the skin is dry or during cold or dry weather. Eczema is more common in children than in adults. After childhood, eczema typically goes away by itself, but many individuals can have the condition in adulthood.
There is a variety of eczema types. Learn more here.
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that causes an overgrowth of skin cells. This can cause rashes, inflammation, and raised, scaly, patches of skin known as plaques. The condition can occur in any part of the body.
Psoriasis tends to appear pink or red on those with light or fair skin tones, with scales appearing silvery-white. On medium skin tones, it can appear salmon-colored and feature silvery-white scales. On darker skin tones, psoriasis could look violet with gray scales or appear dark brown and difficult to see.
Psoriasis on the hands may also affect the nails. People with the condition on their hands may develop the rash elsewhere, such as on the scalp.
There is no cure for psoriasis, but some medications can help manage the condition.
More information on psoriasis is available here.
Exposure to sunlight can cause sunburn on any part of the body. Clothing rarely covers the hands, so it is important that people remember to apply sun cream to the back of their hands, fingers, and wrists when applying to the rest of the body.
Sunburn may hurt at first and then begin itching. The skin may look dry, blister, or peel. Sunburn can affect all people, although those with lighter skin have a higher risk of burning.
Find out how sunburn affects dark skin here.
Several genetic conditions can cause the skin on their hands to peel continuously. This peeling will often be painless, but it may result in swelling, skin discoloration, and localized discomfort.
The peeling may worsen during the summer or after frequent handwashing or exposure to water.
Learn more about peeling skin here.
Tinea manuum is a type of fungal infection of the hands, similar to athlete’s foot. It usually causes a rash with a raised border.
A person may contract the infection from a person, animal, or soil with tinea manuum or from touching the feet of someone with athlete’s foot. The rash is usually very itchy and can cause the nails to discolor or look misshapen.
More information about tinea manuum is available here.
Lichen planus is a common inflammatory skin condition. It causes swelling, discoloration of the skin, and bumps. It can affect any part of the body, including the mouth and scalp, but some people first notice the rash on their wrists or hands.
Find out all there is to know about lichen planus here.
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin’s deeper layers. If bacteria enter the skin, it can cause cellulitis.
A range of diseases or injuries can allow bacteria to penetrate the skin. A person can get cellulitis even after minor injuries, such as a cut from a razor or a bee sting.
Cellulitis may resemble a rash because it looks swollen and discolored, but it is a dangerous infection that can spread quickly.
Find out more about cellulitis here.
Treatment depends on the cause of the rash. It is usually safe to treat minor conditions, such as contact dermatitis and eczema, at home. The most common treatments include:
- steroid creams
- calamine lotion
- colloidal oatmeal
- moisturizers
- reducing sun exposure in cases of sunburn
- antifungal creams for fungal infections.
It is not possible to prevent all rashes. However, below are some strategies that may help:
- Use fragrance-free moisturizers to reduce the risk of irritation and allergic reactions.
- If a person has eczema, use a formulated cream, especially after washing hands.
- Wear gloves when working in the yard or using irritating chemicals.
- Avoid using medications, including medicated creams, unless necessary. This can reduce the risk of a medication-induced allergic reaction.
People should consult a doctor regarding any rash that does not go away on its own with home treatment. They should also seek medical attention if a rash starts spreading.
A person should call a healthcare professional immediately if:
- they have a fever and rash, or the rash shows signs of infection such as pus or oozing
- the rash is painful but not itchy
- the skin is very swollen
- they have other symptoms, such as symptoms of a cold or the flu
- a rash appears all over the body, especially after an insect sting or taking medication
- a person has a rash and has trouble breathing
Various substances, conditions, and infections can cause rashes on the hands.
Most rashes are not serious and will go away independently, even without treatment. If a rash hurts, appears suddenly, or does not go away, it may indicate a more serious problem.
Prompt medical treatment may ease the pain and treat the rash.
Fungus on the feet – prevention and effective treatment
Epidermophytosis of the feet is a group of fungal diseases that have a common localization and similar clinical manifestations. Very common and affect people of any age (rarely children) prone to chronic relapsing course.
Infection occurs in baths, showers, on beaches, gyms, when using someone else’s shoes and other household items contaminated with fungal elements.
In the pathogenesis of the disease, the anatomical and physiological features of the skin of the feet, increased sweating, changes in the chemistry of sweat, metabolic and endocrine abnormalities, injuries of the lower extremities, and vegetative dystonia are of great importance. Pathogens can be in a saprophytic state for a long time without causing active clinical manifestations. Athlete’s foot has several clinical forms, each of which can be combined with nail lesions.
Symptoms and course
The process most often begins in the interdigital spaces, mainly between the most closely adjacent 4th and 5th fingers. When you feel a slight itch at the bottom of the interdigital fold, a strip of swollen and slightly flaky epidermis appears. After 2-3 days, a small crack appears here, releasing a small amount of serous fluid. Sometimes the stratum corneum falls off, exposing a pink-red surface. The disease, gradually progressing, can spread to all interdigital folds, the plantar surface of the fingers and adjacent parts of the foot itself. The serous fluid seeping to the surface serves as an excellent nutrient material for the further reproduction of fungi.
When fungi enter through the disturbed stratum corneum into the deeper parts of the epidermis, the process is complicated by an eczematous reaction. Numerous, strongly itchy, clear fluid-filled blisters appear, which merge and erode in places, leaving weeping areas.
The process can move to the back surface of the foot and fingers, the sole, capturing its arch to the very heel. The disease, then weakening, then again intensifying, without proper treatment and care, can drag on for many years. Often, this is accompanied by a complication of a secondary pyogenic infection: the transparent contents of the vesicles become purulent, the inflammatory redness intensifies and spreads beyond the boundaries of the lesion, the foot becomes edematous, the patient’s movements are difficult or impossible due to severe pain; subsequent complications may develop in the form of lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, erysipelas, etc.
In some cases, epidermophytosis on the soles is expressed by the appearance on the initially unchanged skin of separate groups of itchy, deeply located, dense to the touch blisters and blisters with transparent or slightly cloudy contents. After their spontaneous opening, the cover of the bubbles disappears, remaining in the form of a corolla only along the edges of the lesion; the central parts have a smooth, pink-red color, slightly flaky, less often – a weeping surface; often new bubbles appear on it. Due to their merger, the lesion expands and can capture significant areas of the soles.
The absorption of allergens (fungi and their toxins) is a sensitizing factor for the whole organism, increases the sensitivity of the skin, and an allergic rash may appear on it. It is more often observed on the hands (palms). Sharply limited erythematous discs are formed, dotted with a large number of small bubbles with transparent contents, which burst, exposing an erosive, weeping surface surrounded by a widening rim of swollen and exfoliating epidermis. Fungi are not usually found in these lesions.
Epidermophytosis of the feet begins mainly in the summer. Increased sweating, insufficient drying of the interdigital spaces after bathing contribute to the introduction of the fungus.
The defeat of the nails with mycosis of the feet is observed mainly on the 1st and 5th fingers, usually starting from the free edge. The nail is thickened, has a yellowish color and a jagged edge. Gradually, more or less pronounced subungual hyperkeratosis develops.
Treatment
Particular attention should be paid to the careful processing of lesions.
The patient should take daily warm foot baths with potassium permanganate. In this case, it is necessary to remove the crusts, open the blisters, cut off the fringe along the edges of the erosion, as well as the covers of festering blisters. After the bath, wet-drying dressings or lotions are applied with an aqueous solution of copper sulfate (0.1%) and zinc (0. 4%) or with a 1% aqueous solution of resorcinol. After wetting stops, dermozolon, mycosolone, and then alcoholic fungicidal solutions, Castellani paint, and, finally, if necessary, fungicidal pastes and ointments, are applied.
The effectiveness of treatment depends not so much on the choice of a pharmacological drug, but on their correct, consistent use in accordance with the nature of the inflammatory reaction.
Fungicidal treatment is carried out until the test results for fungi are negative.
Extremely important is the anti-relapse treatment carried out within a month after the elimination of the lesions – wiping the skin of the feet with 2% salicylic or 1% thymol alcohol and dusting with 10% boric powder. For the same purpose, it is necessary to thoroughly wipe the inner surface of the shoe with a formaldehyde solution, wrap it for 2 days in an airtight fabric, then ventilate and dry, and socks and stockings for 10 minutes. boil.
With the complication of athlete’s foot with pyococcal infection, antibiotics are prescribed – methicillin, cephaloridine, oleandomycin, metacycline, erythromycin. The patient must comply with bed rest.
Prophylaxis
Provides, firstly, disinfection of floors, wooden flooring, benches, basins, gangs in baths, showers, pools, as well as disinfection of impersonal shoes; secondly, regular examinations of attendants and persons involved in swimming pools in order to identify patients with epidermophytosis and treat them early; thirdly, carrying out sanitary and educational work. The population needs to be explained the rules for personal prevention of epidermophytosis: wash your feet daily at night (preferably with cold water and laundry soap), wipe them thoroughly; at least every other day, change socks and stockings; do not use someone else’s shoes; have your own rubber sandals or slippers for the bath, shower, pool.
To harden the skin of the soles, it is recommended to walk barefoot on sand, grass in the hot season.
causes and how to get rid of it? ✓ Author’s articles of the Clinic of Podology Poljot in Moscow
Itching between the toes may indicate the development of various diseases: fungus, eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, allergies to materials that make up shoes or socks. When this symptom appears, you should not resort to self-medication and traditional medicine, but it is better to immediately contact an experienced dermatologist until the disease has passed a chronic or acute form.
Diagnosis and treatment
During the appointment, the dermatologist conducts a visual examination of the skin of the legs, finds out the time when the discomfort began, and collects data on the patient’s lifestyle. To exclude other pathologies and accurately determine the diagnosis, a number of clinical tests are prescribed:
- scraping from the nail plates and skin of the toes;
- blood chemistry;
- analysis of feces for the presence of helminths;
- analysis for immunoglobulins, thyroid hormones;
- application tests.
If necessary, the patient is referred for a consultation with a gastroenterologist to rule out eczema.
The main cause of itching between the toes is a fungal infection. With mycosis, discomfort is felt more strongly after water procedures. If scraping from the nails and skin of the legs showed the presence of fungal spores, then complex antimycotic therapy is prescribed, taking into account the age and condition of the patient. In the absence of timely treatment, the fungus captures the nails, causing a change in their color, delamination and increased fragility. In severe cases, mycosis leads to flaking of the nail plates, which is accompanied by severe pain during walking and can be complicated by infection of the soft tissues of the toes.
Prevention
To avoid itching of the skin between the toes, you should follow the rules of personal hygiene:
- do pedicure regularly;
- wash your feet daily with antibacterial soap;
- when visiting swimming pools, baths, water parks, use individual hygiene products, personal shoes and a towel;
- wear comfortable shoes in size, excluding rubbing of the skin of the legs;
- use cotton socks.
With increased sweating of the feet, it is recommended to use antifungal powders, protective varnishes and gels for nails.
If you suffer from severe itching between your toes, do not self-medicate! Contact the dermatologists of the Podology Clinic and get rid of discomfort in the legs before complications appear.
The author of the article: Poletskaya Maria Nikolaevna
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This entry appears in sections
Psoriasis
Treatment of hyperhidrosis
Mycosis of the skin
Atopic dermatitis
Microscopic studies
Eczema
PACT therapy
Foot fungus (foot fungus)
Interdigital fissures
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