Pilonidal sinus home treatment. Pilonidal Sinus: Home Treatment, Remedies, and When to Seek Medical Care

29.08.202215.07.2023 by alexxlab

What is a pilonidal sinus and how can it be treated at home. When should you see a doctor for a pilonidal cyst. What are the most effective home remedies for managing pilonidal sinus symptoms. How can you prevent pilonidal cysts from recurring.

Содержание

Understanding Pilonidal Sinus: Causes and Risk Factors

A pilonidal sinus, also known as a pilonidal cyst, is a sac that forms beneath the skin, typically at the top of the buttocks crease. These cysts develop when hair becomes embedded in the skin, leading to inflammation and potential infection. The friction caused by sitting or rubbing can exacerbate the condition, resulting in the formation of an abscess filled with hair, skin debris, and pus.

Several factors increase the risk of developing a pilonidal sinus:

Gender: Men are more likely to develop pilonidal sinuses than women
Occupation: People who sit for extended periods, such as office workers and truck drivers, are at higher risk
Body hair: Individuals with thick, stiff body hair are more prone to pilonidal cysts
Weight: Excess body weight can contribute to the development of these cysts
Poor hygiene: Inadequate cleanliness in the buttocks area can increase the likelihood of cyst formation

Recognizing Pilonidal Sinus Symptoms

Identifying the symptoms of a pilonidal sinus is crucial for timely treatment. Common signs include:

Pain or tenderness at the top of the buttocks crease
Swelling in the affected area
Redness or inflammation of the skin
Drainage of pus or blood from the site
Foul odor emanating from the cyst
Difficulty sitting or walking comfortably

Can pilonidal sinuses be mistaken for other conditions? Yes, pilonidal sinuses can sometimes be confused with other skin conditions or infections. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis, especially if symptoms persist or worsen.

Effective Home Remedies for Pilonidal Sinus Relief

While medical intervention is often necessary for complete resolution, several home remedies can help manage symptoms and promote healing:

1. Hot Compresses

Applying a hot, wet compress to the affected area several times a day can help draw out pus and reduce pain. This method encourages drainage and can provide significant relief from discomfort.

2. Sitz Baths

Soaking the affected area in warm, shallow water for 10-15 minutes several times daily can help soothe pain and promote healing. Adding Epsom salts to the water may enhance the therapeutic effects.

3. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage pain and reduce inflammation associated with pilonidal sinuses.

4. Proper Hygiene

Keeping the area clean and dry is crucial for preventing infection and promoting healing. Gentle cleansing with mild soap and water, followed by thorough drying, can help maintain proper hygiene.

5. Hair Removal

Removing hair from the affected area can help prevent future cysts from forming. Consider using hair removal creams or seeking professional laser hair removal for long-term management.

Are natural remedies effective for treating pilonidal sinuses? While natural remedies can provide symptomatic relief, they are not a substitute for medical treatment, especially in cases of infection or recurrent cysts.

When to Seek Medical Attention for Pilonidal Sinus

Although home remedies can provide temporary relief, certain situations warrant immediate medical attention:

Severe pain that doesn’t respond to over-the-counter medications
Signs of infection, such as fever, chills, or spreading redness
Excessive or foul-smelling drainage from the cyst
Recurrent pilonidal sinuses despite home treatment
Difficulty with daily activities due to pain or discomfort

How urgent is medical treatment for an infected pilonidal sinus? An infected pilonidal sinus requires prompt medical attention to prevent complications and ensure proper treatment. Delaying care can lead to more extensive infection and potentially more invasive treatment options.

Medical Treatments for Pilonidal Sinus

When home remedies are insufficient, medical interventions become necessary. Common treatments include:

1. Incision and Drainage

This simple in-office procedure involves numbing the area, making a small incision to drain the cyst contents, and packing the wound with sterile gauze. It provides immediate relief but may not prevent recurrence.

2. Surgical Excision

For recurrent or complex cases, complete surgical removal of the cyst and surrounding tissue may be necessary. This procedure has a lower recurrence rate but requires a longer recovery period.

3. Laser Treatment

Some healthcare providers offer laser therapy to destroy the hair follicles in the affected area, reducing the risk of future cyst formation.

4. Phenol Injection

This minimally invasive technique involves injecting phenol into the cyst to destroy the lining and promote healing. It may be suitable for small, uncomplicated cysts.

What is the recovery time after pilonidal sinus surgery? Recovery time varies depending on the procedure, but typically ranges from a few days to several weeks. Following post-operative care instructions carefully is crucial for optimal healing and prevention of complications.

Preventing Recurrence of Pilonidal Sinus

After treatment, taking steps to prevent future pilonidal sinuses is essential:

Maintain good hygiene in the buttocks area
Avoid prolonged sitting and take regular breaks to stand and move
Lose excess weight to reduce pressure on the tailbone area
Wear loose-fitting clothing to minimize friction
Consider regular hair removal in the affected area
Exercise regularly to improve circulation and overall health

How effective are preventive measures in reducing pilonidal sinus recurrence? While no method guarantees prevention, consistently following these measures can significantly reduce the risk of developing new pilonidal sinuses or experiencing recurrence.

Living with Pilonidal Sinus: Lifestyle Adjustments

Managing pilonidal sinus often requires ongoing lifestyle modifications:

1. Ergonomic Considerations

For those with sedentary jobs, using ergonomic cushions or standing desks can help reduce pressure on the tailbone area and minimize the risk of cyst formation.

2. Clothing Choices

Opt for breathable, loose-fitting clothing to reduce friction and moisture in the affected area. Avoid tight jeans or synthetic materials that can exacerbate symptoms.

3. Exercise Adaptations

While physical activity is beneficial, certain exercises may need modification. Consult with a healthcare provider or physical therapist for guidance on safe exercise routines.

4. Stress Management

Chronic stress can weaken the immune system and potentially increase susceptibility to infections. Incorporate stress-reduction techniques like meditation or yoga into your daily routine.

Can dietary changes help manage pilonidal sinus? While there’s no specific diet for pilonidal sinus, maintaining a balanced, nutrient-rich diet can support overall healing and immune function. Staying hydrated and consuming foods rich in vitamins A and C may be particularly beneficial.

Debunking Myths About Pilonidal Sinus

Several misconceptions surround pilonidal sinus, which can lead to misinformation and improper management:

Myth 1: Pilonidal sinuses only affect unhygienic people

While good hygiene is important, pilonidal sinuses can affect anyone, regardless of cleanliness. Factors like body hair, anatomy, and occupation play significant roles.

Myth 2: Popping a pilonidal cyst at home will cure it

Attempting to drain a pilonidal cyst at home can lead to infection and scarring. Professional medical treatment is always recommended.

Myth 3: Pilonidal sinuses are contagious

These cysts are not contagious and cannot be transmitted from person to person. They result from internal factors and environmental conditions.

Myth 4: Once treated, pilonidal sinuses never recur

Unfortunately, recurrence is common, especially without proper preventive measures. Ongoing management and lifestyle adjustments are often necessary.

Why do pilonidal sinus myths persist? Lack of public awareness and the relatively low incidence of the condition contribute to the spread of misinformation. Education and open communication with healthcare providers are key to dispelling these myths.

Understanding pilonidal sinus, its causes, and appropriate management strategies is crucial for those affected by this condition. While home remedies can provide temporary relief, medical intervention is often necessary for complete resolution. By recognizing symptoms early, seeking timely treatment, and implementing preventive measures, individuals can effectively manage pilonidal sinus and minimize its impact on their daily lives. Remember, each case is unique, and personalized care under the guidance of a healthcare professional offers the best chance for successful treatment and prevention of recurrence.

Home Remedies, When to See a Doctor

Pilonidal Cyst Home Treatment: Home Remedies, When to See a Doctor

Health Conditions
- Featured
  - Breast Cancer
  - IBD
  - Migraine
  - Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
  - Rheumatoid Arthritis
  - Type 2 Diabetes
- Articles
  - Acid Reflux
  - ADHD
  - Allergies
  - Alzheimer’s & Dementia
  - Bipolar Disorder
  - Cancer
  - Crohn’s Disease
  - Chronic Pain
  - Cold & Flu
  - COPD
  - Depression
  - Fibromyalgia
  - Heart Disease
  - High Cholesterol
  - HIV
  - Hypertension
  - IPF
  - Osteoarthritis
  - Psoriasis
  - Skin Disorders and Care
  - STDs
Discover
- Wellness Topics
  - Nutrition
  - Fitness
  - Skin Care
  - Sexual Health
  - Women’s Health
  - Mental Well-Being
  - Sleep
- Product Reviews
  - Vitamins & Supplements
  - Sleep
  - Mental Health
  - Nutrition
  - At-Home Testing
  - CBD
  - Men’s Health
- Original Series
  - Fresh Food Fast
  - Diagnosis Diaries
  - You’re Not Alone
  - Present Tense
- Video Series
  - Youth in Focus
  - Healthy Harvest
  - No More Silence
  - Future of Health
Plan
- Health Challenges
  - Mindful Eating
  - Sugar Savvy
  - Move Your Body
  - Gut Health
  - Mood Foods
  - Align Your Spine
- Find Care
  - Primary Care
  - Mental Health
  - OB-GYN
  - Dermatologists
  - Neurologists
  - Cardiologists
  - Orthopedists
- Lifestyle Quizzes
  - Weight Management
  - Am I Depressed? A Quiz for Teens
  - Are You a Workaholic?
  - How Well Do You Sleep?
- Tools & Resources
  - Health News
  - Find a Diet
  - Find Healthy Snacks
  - Drugs A-Z
  - Health A-Z
Connect
- - Breast Cancer
  - Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  - Psoriatic Arthritis
  - Migraine
  - Multiple Sclerosis
  - Psoriasis

Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph. D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT — By Stephanie Watson — Updated on October 29, 2018

What is a pilonidal cyst?

A pilonidal cyst is a sac filled with hair, skin, and other debris. It typically forms at the top of the buttocks, right between the cleft, which separates the two cheeks.

You can get a pilonidal cyst when a hair gets lodged inside your skin. Friction on the ingrown hair from sitting or rubbing can irritate your skin and cause the cyst to form.

Sometimes, these cysts become infected and a pocket of pus called an abscess forms.

Pilonidal cysts are more common in men and people who sit for long periods of time, such as office workers are truck drivers. You’re also more likely to get one of these cysts if you have thick, stiff body hair.

The only way to get rid of a pilonidal cyst is through a minor surgical procedure. But there are a few things you can do at home to ease pain and discomfort in the meantime.

Try applying a hot, wet compress to the cyst a few times a day. The heat will help pull out the pus, allowing the cyst to drain. This can relieve pain and itching.

You might also try soaking the area in a warm, shallow bath. You can also try taking a sitz bath.

If the cyst hurts, you can take a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, such as ibuprofen (Advil).

A pilonidal cyst can look similar to a pimple, tempting some to pop them with their fingers. But popping a pilonidal cyst won’t fix the problem. Remember pilonidal cysts are filled with hair and other debris in addition to pus, and you won’t be able to get it all out by squeezing.

The location of pilonidal cysts can make it hard to see what you’re doing. You also run the risk of developing an infection or leaving a scar.

Pilonidal cysts are treated with a simple in-office procedure. A doctor will start by numbing the area with an injection of a local anesthetic. Next, they’ll use a surgical knife to make a small incision to help drain the pus and debris from the cyst.

Once everything has been removed from the cyst, they’ll pack the wound with sterile gauze or close it with stitches, depending on the location. Make sure to follow the wound care instructions from your doctor as you recover.

Sometimes, a pilonidal cyst will reappear in the same area, even if you recently had one drained. When this happens, you may need a more extensive surgical procedure to remove the entire cyst, not just the internal contents.

Once you’ve had a pilonidal cyst surgically drained, there are several things you can do to reduce your risk of developing another one.

First, try to avoid sitting for long periods of time, which places pressure on the area where pilonidal cysts develop. If you’re job requires you to sit for most of the day, try to set aside a few minutes every hour to stand up and take a quick walk.

Carrying extra weight can also make you more prone to developing pilonidal cysts. Your doctor can give you a better idea of whether your weight may be playing a role in your cysts.

Finally, try to keep the area between the cheeks of your buttocks as clean and dry as possible. Wearing correct-fitting clothes can help to prevent sweat from collecting there. In addition, consider removing any hair you have growing near the top of your buttocks.

Home treatments can relieve discomfort from a pilonidal cyst. But to get rid of it for good, you’ll need to see a doctor. To prevent cysts from forming again in the future, avoid prolonged sitting. Keep the area above your buttocks clean, dry, and free from hair.

Last medically reviewed on October 29, 2018

How we reviewed this article:

Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.

Mayo Clinic Staff. (2015). Pilonidal cyst.
mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pilonidal-cyst/symptoms-causes/syc-20376329
Pilonidal cyst. (n.d.).
uvahealth.com/services/dermatology/pilonidal-cyst
Pilonidal cyst. (n.d.).
healthyhorns.utexas.edu/HT/HT_pilonidalcyst.html
Pilonidal cyst. (n.d.).
shs.uncg.edu/pilonidal-cyst
Pilonidal disease. (n.d.).
fascrs.org/patients/disease-condition/pilonidal-disease

Share this article

Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT — By Stephanie Watson — Updated on October 29, 2018

Home Remedies, When to See a Doctor

Pilonidal Cyst Home Treatment: Home Remedies, When to See a Doctor

Health Conditions
- Featured
  - Breast Cancer
  - IBD
  - Migraine
  - Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
  - Rheumatoid Arthritis
  - Type 2 Diabetes
- Articles
  - Acid Reflux
  - ADHD
  - Allergies
  - Alzheimer’s & Dementia
  - Bipolar Disorder
  - Cancer
  - Crohn’s Disease
  - Chronic Pain
  - Cold & Flu
  - COPD
  - Depression
  - Fibromyalgia
  - Heart Disease
  - High Cholesterol
  - HIV
  - Hypertension
  - IPF
  - Osteoarthritis
  - Psoriasis
  - Skin Disorders and Care
  - STDs
Discover
- Wellness Topics
  - Nutrition
  - Fitness
  - Skin Care
  - Sexual Health
  - Women’s Health
  - Mental Well-Being
  - Sleep
- Product Reviews
  - Vitamins & Supplements
  - Sleep
  - Mental Health
  - Nutrition
  - At-Home Testing
  - CBD
  - Men’s Health
- Original Series
  - Fresh Food Fast
  - Diagnosis Diaries
  - You’re Not Alone
  - Present Tense
- Video Series
  - Youth in Focus
  - Healthy Harvest
  - No More Silence
  - Future of Health
Plan
- Health Challenges
  - Mindful Eating
  - Sugar Savvy
  - Move Your Body
  - Gut Health
  - Mood Foods
  - Align Your Spine
- Find Care
  - Primary Care
  - Mental Health
  - OB-GYN
  - Dermatologists
  - Neurologists
  - Cardiologists
  - Orthopedists
- Lifestyle Quizzes
  - Weight Management
  - Am I Depressed? A Quiz for Teens
  - Are You a Workaholic?
  - How Well Do You Sleep?
- Tools & Resources
  - Health News
  - Find a Diet
  - Find Healthy Snacks
  - Drugs A-Z
  - Health A-Z
Connect
- - Breast Cancer
  - Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  - Psoriatic Arthritis
  - Migraine
  - Multiple Sclerosis
  - Psoriasis

Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph. D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT — By Stephanie Watson — Updated on October 29, 2018

What is a pilonidal cyst?

A pilonidal cyst is a sac filled with hair, skin, and other debris. It typically forms at the top of the buttocks, right between the cleft, which separates the two cheeks.

You can get a pilonidal cyst when a hair gets lodged inside your skin. Friction on the ingrown hair from sitting or rubbing can irritate your skin and cause the cyst to form.

Sometimes, these cysts become infected and a pocket of pus called an abscess forms.

The only way to get rid of a pilonidal cyst is through a minor surgical procedure. But there are a few things you can do at home to ease pain and discomfort in the meantime.

Try applying a hot, wet compress to the cyst a few times a day. The heat will help pull out the pus, allowing the cyst to drain. This can relieve pain and itching.

You might also try soaking the area in a warm, shallow bath. You can also try taking a sitz bath.

If the cyst hurts, you can take a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, such as ibuprofen (Advil).

The location of pilonidal cysts can make it hard to see what you’re doing. You also run the risk of developing an infection or leaving a scar.

Once you’ve had a pilonidal cyst surgically drained, there are several things you can do to reduce your risk of developing another one.

Carrying extra weight can also make you more prone to developing pilonidal cysts. Your doctor can give you a better idea of whether your weight may be playing a role in your cysts.

Last medically reviewed on October 29, 2018

How we reviewed this article:

Mayo Clinic Staff. (2015). Pilonidal cyst.
mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pilonidal-cyst/symptoms-causes/syc-20376329
Pilonidal cyst. (n.d.).
uvahealth.com/services/dermatology/pilonidal-cyst
Pilonidal cyst. (n.d.).
healthyhorns.utexas.edu/HT/HT_pilonidalcyst.html
Pilonidal cyst. (n.d.).
shs.uncg.edu/pilonidal-cyst
Pilonidal disease. (n.d.).
fascrs.org/patients/disease-condition/pilonidal-disease

Share this article

Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT — By Stephanie Watson — Updated on October 29, 2018

Epithelial coccygeal tract (ECC) symptoms and treatment in Nikolaev

Epithelial coccygeal tract (ECC) is a congenital disease that is associated with impaired development of soft tissues in the embryonic period. Pathology is quite common and mainly occurs at a young age (15-30 years), taking into account statistics, men are more susceptible to it.

Causes of ECC development

Epithelial coccygeal tract (dermoid cyst, ECC, pilonidal sinus) is a small canal lined from the inside with epithelium. It contains hair follicles, sweat, sebaceous glands.

The pathological process begins in the embryonic period. Against the background of developmental disorders, a cavity appears under the skin in the region of the gluteal fold, which is lined with epithelium. Often this disease is called a hair cyst, since there is a version that its appearance is associated with abnormal hair growth, that is, their ingrowth under the skin. There are a number of risk factors that can provoke the disease:

injury to the sacrococcygeal region;
hypothermia;
poor hygiene, scratching in the area of the intergluteal fold;
excessive hair growth;
passive lifestyle;
wearing tight, tight clothing.

Overweight is also a predisposing factor.

Acute and chronic inflammation

The primary coccygeal duct opens on the skin as one or more small openings. Sometimes a secret of the epithelium is released through the point exits, when an infection penetrates into them, inflammation begins.

In the absence of treatment, pain gradually increases, when the holes are blocked, the contents inside stagnate. Favorable conditions appear for the active reproduction of microorganisms, which as a result leads to the development of a full-fledged abscess (abscess). Further, several scenarios are possible.

The cavity may continue to grow in size, causing the person to seek urgent medical attention due to severe pain. Another option is self-opening and outflow of pus in the area of the interberry fold. In this case, the pain subsides, a person may regard this as a cure, but in fact the problem will again make itself felt. Despite the fact that the pus has come out, the purulent cavity remains, prerequisites are created for the re-accumulation of the discharge, the repetition of the process.

Symptoms of the disease

Most often, the coccyx cyst develops asymptomatically for a long time. During puberty, hair growth and the secretion of sebaceous, sweat glands begin, which may be accompanied by itching, weeping due to discharge from the ECC.

The manifestation of the disease can be only the presence of one or more holes, from which a tuft of hair is sometimes visible. Due to the absence of other signs of the disease, people often do not go to the doctor.

If bacteria enter the lumen of the skin canal, inflammation inevitably occurs, an abscess is formed, which causes:

purulent, bloody discharge from formed passage holes;
pain in the coccygeal region;
temperature increase;
general weakness;
thickening, redness of the skin in the area of the abscess.

Because of the cyst, a person cannot carry out normal labor, physical activity. If he does not go to the doctor, an abscess is opened, but the infectious focus persists, relapses of suppuration occur. Chronic inflammation covers an increasing area, intoxication is growing.

Possible complications

When ignoring the disease, refusing radical treatment, a number of complications may occur. The inflammatory process that occurs in the surrounding tissue eventually leads to the formation of secondary fistulas with a complex structure, which can open into the scrotum, sacrum, and anus.

Often, patients develop pyoderma – purulent-inflammatory skin diseases, actinomycosis – an infectious lesion caused by fungi, which significantly worsen the condition. Treatment in these cases is much more complicated and requires more time, and surgery is carried out in a larger volume and requires long-term rehabilitation.

Diagnosis of ECX

Detection of the disease does not cause difficulties, it is enough to detect characteristic holes, signs of the disease, which are established during:

Visual examination, probing of the passage to assess its size, localization.
Digital examination of the rectum to rule out fistulas.
Anoscopy – an instrumental diagnostic method for studying the condition of the anus, rectum using an anoscope.
Fistulography – the introduction of a contrast agent into the formed course, followed by radiography. The method allows you to accurately determine the direction of purulent passages, plan the surgical treatment in detail.

When making a diagnosis, the complex takes into account the patient’s complaints, the history of the disease, as well as the hereditary factor (the presence of this pathology in relatives). In some situations, when symptoms are unclear, a colonoscopy may be necessary.

Differential diagnosis of ECC is carried out with a fistula of the rectum with paraproctitis, osteomyelitis of the coccyx, sacrum, presacral teratoma.

Methods of treatment of epithelial coccygeal passage

The only effective method of treatment is surgery, which involves the complete removal of the pathological canal along with holes. There are many methods of surgical treatment of ECC, which are selected taking into account the clinical situation.

Often patients turn to proctologists with an acute form of the disease, when the process is already running. In this case, the operation includes two stages:

at the first stage, the surgeon opens the cavity of the abscess, cleans it of the contents, rinses the wound with antiseptics, applies bandages with ointment;
at the second stage performs a complete excision of the pathological course.

Surgery is possible on an outpatient basis. If the patient has a complicated form of the disease, hospitalization is required, followed by monitoring of the wound and daily dressings.

In some situations, doctors may perform laser removal of a coccyx cyst. This is a modern, safe and effective method of treatment.

Post-op

After surgery, patients may be given broad-spectrum antibiotics and physiotherapy to speed up the wound healing process. Recommendations after surgery:

observe the rules of personal hygiene;
do not wear tight clothing with coarse midline seams to avoid injury to the wound;
limit physical activity.

The duration of the rehabilitation period may vary from patient to patient. Recovery can take from 3 weeks to 3 months, taking into account the extent of the pathological process, the presence of complications, concomitant diseases, age, etc.

ECX operations are considered technically simple, but still require special knowledge and skills. Doctors of the proctology department of hospital No. 3 in Nikolaev work on modern equipment, have extensive experience, which allows them to take on complex clinical cases and perform operations on an outpatient basis.

Pilonidal fistula excision | Dobromed

The back is one of the weak points of many people, and only a few develop such a dangerous disease as a fistula or coccyx cyst. What is a fistula? It appears on the coccyx as a hole. And just imagine how a person can suffer if it is in this place, in the last section of the spine, that there are many nerve endings. Therefore, the removal of the fistula on the coccyx is quite an important issue.

Causes of appearance

The second type appears in the womb, about 5-6 days. When everything is normal, it usually disappears. However, if something goes wrong, the tail will remain. In addition, a lot of hair grows in this place, which, due to active interaction with sebum, contribute to the development of bacteria, and they, in turn, lead to inflammation. And only in 10% of cases, the fistula has an acquired character. This kind of disease appears as a result of many operations. Also, a coccyx cyst can occur due to the presence of an inflammatory process in the coccyx area for a long time, which is caused by:

strenuous exercise;
sedentary work;
pinched nerve;
presence of infectious diseases;
freezing;
lack or excess of calcium in the body.

Symptoms of the disease

As a rule, the disease does not make itself known in childhood, but alarming signals may appear already during puberty. A person experiences pain when sitting, standing, walking, or simply changing the position of the body. But besides this, there are other symptoms that indicate the presence of a fistula on the coccyx. The most common of them include:

High temperature.
Inflammatory processes or redness of the skin in the area of development of the disease.
Presence of pus.

Surgical intervention

Removal of a coccyx fistula is not an easy task and in the most advanced cases, of course, surgical intervention is recommended. The operation is carried out after passing certain tests. After surgery, the patient stays in the hospital for 2 to 14 days. If you obey the doctor, the postoperative period will be very easy for you. So, walking is allowed only on day 5, and sitting or lifting heavy objects is categorically not recommended for three weeks. In addition, do not forget to drink antibiotics and other medications that the doctor will prescribe for you. As for the operation itself to remove the fistula on the coccyx, it can be of several types:

Open wound. This operation is the most effective, but after it the body recovers for 30 days. The specialist completely removes the cyst and creates natural drainage.
With closed wound. Its advantage is rapid healing, but relapses sometimes occur. The essence of this method is that the doctor cuts off the cyst and leaves a hole to make drainage every day.
Karidakis method. Thanks to this method, the patient recovers quickly enough, and relapses are quite rare. Its essence lies in the fact that not only the fistula is removed, but also the affected area of the skin.

Drug treatment

Less effective is the elimination of fistula with antibiotics.

Ideally, research should be done that will help determine the type of fistula, as well as the type of bacteria that provokes it. However, this requires large financial costs, because doctors mainly prescribe antibiotics, which have a wide spectrum of action. These include Gentamicin or Metronidazole. Such a course of treatment lasts no more than 10 days. However, often these medications only eliminate pain and symptoms for a while, and the disease itself is not treated at all, so it would be wiser to seek help from a surgeon.

Traditional methods of treatment

And, of course, how can we do without traditional methods of treatment? There are a lot of herbs from which you can prepare various medicinal decoctions that will help relieve the inflammatory process on the coccyx.

Pilonidal sinus home treatment. Pilonidal Sinus: Home Treatment, Remedies, and When to Seek Medical Care

Understanding Pilonidal Sinus: Causes and Risk Factors

Recognizing Pilonidal Sinus Symptoms

Effective Home Remedies for Pilonidal Sinus Relief

1. Hot Compresses

2. Sitz Baths

3. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief

4. Proper Hygiene

5. Hair Removal

When to Seek Medical Attention for Pilonidal Sinus

Medical Treatments for Pilonidal Sinus

1. Incision and Drainage

2. Surgical Excision

3. Laser Treatment

4. Phenol Injection

Preventing Recurrence of Pilonidal Sinus

Living with Pilonidal Sinus: Lifestyle Adjustments

1. Ergonomic Considerations

2. Clothing Choices

3. Exercise Adaptations

4. Stress Management

Debunking Myths About Pilonidal Sinus

Myth 1: Pilonidal sinuses only affect unhygienic people

Myth 2: Popping a pilonidal cyst at home will cure it

Myth 3: Pilonidal sinuses are contagious

Myth 4: Once treated, pilonidal sinuses never recur

Home Remedies, When to See a Doctor

How we reviewed this article:

Read this next

Home Remedies, When to See a Doctor

How we reviewed this article:

Read this next

Epithelial coccygeal tract (ECC) symptoms and treatment in Nikolaev

Causes of ECC development

Acute and chronic inflammation

Symptoms of the disease

Possible complications

Diagnosis of ECX

Methods of treatment of epithelial coccygeal passage

Post-op

Pilonidal fistula excision | Dobromed

Causes of appearance

Symptoms of the disease

Surgical intervention

Drug treatment

Traditional methods of treatment

Leave a Reply Cancel reply