109 77 blood pressure. 109/77 Blood Pressure: Understanding Your Reading and Its Implications
Is a blood pressure of 109/77 considered normal. How does this reading compare to healthy ranges. What factors can influence blood pressure measurements. Learn about the significance of systolic and diastolic numbers in blood pressure readings.
Decoding the 109/77 Blood Pressure Reading
A blood pressure reading of 109/77 is pronounced “109 over 77” and is sometimes written as 109/77 bp. In this measurement, 109 represents the systolic pressure, while 77 indicates the diastolic pressure. These numbers are crucial in understanding one’s cardiovascular health.
The systolic number (109) refers to the pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts and pumps blood. The diastolic number (77) represents the pressure when the heart is at rest between beats. Both measurements are expressed in millimeters of mercury (mmHg).
Is 109/77 a Good Blood Pressure Reading?
According to the American Heart Association, a blood pressure of 109/77 falls within the normal range. Normal blood pressure is generally considered to be below 120/80 mmHg. This means that a reading of 109/77 is indicative of healthy cardiovascular function.
Understanding Blood Pressure Categories
Blood pressure readings are categorized to help individuals and healthcare providers assess cardiovascular health. Here’s a breakdown of the different categories:
- Normal: Less than 120/80 mmHg
- Elevated: Systolic between 120-129 and diastolic less than 80 mmHg
- Hypertension Stage 1: Systolic between 130-139 or diastolic between 80-89 mmHg
- Hypertension Stage 2: Systolic 140 or higher or diastolic 90 mmHg or higher
- Hypertensive Crisis: Systolic higher than 180 and/or diastolic higher than 120 mmHg
With a reading of 109/77, an individual falls comfortably within the normal range, indicating a healthy blood pressure level.
Factors Influencing Blood Pressure Measurements
Blood pressure can fluctuate throughout the day and can be affected by various factors. Understanding these influences can help in obtaining more accurate readings and interpreting the results.
Time of Day
Blood pressure typically follows a daily pattern, known as the circadian rhythm. It tends to be lower at night and rises a few hours before waking. Throughout the day, it may fluctuate, often dropping in the afternoon and evening.
Activity Level
Physical activity can temporarily increase blood pressure. It’s recommended to rest for a few minutes before taking a measurement to ensure a more accurate reading.
Diet
Certain foods and beverages, particularly those high in sodium or caffeine, can affect blood pressure readings. It’s best to avoid these substances before taking a measurement.
Stress and Emotions
Stress, anxiety, and other emotional states can cause temporary spikes in blood pressure. Relaxation techniques may help in obtaining a more representative reading.
Measuring Blood Pressure: Methods and Devices
Accurate blood pressure measurement is crucial for monitoring cardiovascular health. There are several methods and devices available for measuring blood pressure, both in clinical settings and at home.
Clinical Measurement
In medical offices, blood pressure is often measured using a sphygmomanometer. This device consists of an inflatable cuff and a pressure meter. A healthcare professional places the cuff around the upper arm, inflates it, and listens to the brachial artery with a stethoscope while gradually releasing the pressure.
Home Measurement Devices
For home use, digital blood pressure monitors are popular. These typically include an inflatable cuff and a digital display. The user simply wraps the cuff around their upper arm and presses a button to initiate the measurement.
Popular brands for home blood pressure monitors include:
- Omron
- Beurer
- Paramed
- Qardio
- Withings
Tips for Accurate Blood Pressure Readings at Home
To ensure the most accurate blood pressure readings when measuring at home, consider the following tips:
- Measure at the same time each day to account for natural fluctuations
- Rest for 5-10 minutes before taking a reading
- Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and smoking for at least 30 minutes prior to measurement
- Empty your bladder before taking a reading
- Sit with your back straight and supported, feet flat on the floor
- Place the cuff directly on bare skin, not over clothing
- Take multiple readings and calculate the average
The Importance of Regular Blood Pressure Monitoring
Regular blood pressure monitoring is crucial for maintaining long-term health and preventing cardiovascular diseases. Even if your current reading is within the normal range, like 109/77, consistent monitoring can help detect any changes over time.
Benefits of Regular Monitoring
- Early detection of hypertension
- Tracking the effectiveness of lifestyle changes or medications
- Identifying patterns or triggers that affect blood pressure
- Empowering individuals to take control of their cardiovascular health
By keeping track of blood pressure readings, individuals can work with their healthcare providers to make informed decisions about their health and implement necessary lifestyle changes or treatments if needed.
Lifestyle Factors Affecting Blood Pressure
While a blood pressure reading of 109/77 is considered normal, it’s important to maintain healthy habits to keep it within this range. Various lifestyle factors can influence blood pressure levels:
Diet
A balanced diet low in sodium and rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help maintain healthy blood pressure. The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet is often recommended for its positive effects on blood pressure.
Physical Activity
Regular exercise, particularly aerobic activities, can help lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity exercise per week.
Stress Management
Chronic stress can contribute to elevated blood pressure. Techniques such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, and yoga can help manage stress levels and potentially lower blood pressure.
Sleep
Adequate sleep is crucial for maintaining healthy blood pressure. Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night. Poor sleep habits can contribute to hypertension and other cardiovascular issues.
Alcohol and Tobacco Use
Limiting alcohol consumption and avoiding tobacco use can help maintain healthy blood pressure levels. Excessive alcohol intake and smoking are known risk factors for hypertension.
When to Consult a Healthcare Provider
While a blood pressure of 109/77 is within the normal range, there are situations where it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider:
- If you notice consistent changes in your blood pressure readings
- If you experience symptoms such as severe headaches, chest pain, or shortness of breath
- If you have a family history of cardiovascular disease
- If you have other risk factors for heart disease, such as diabetes or high cholesterol
- For regular check-ups, even if your blood pressure is normal
Regular consultations with a healthcare provider can help ensure that your cardiovascular health is properly monitored and managed.
Understanding Blood Pressure Variations
It’s important to note that blood pressure can vary throughout the day and from one measurement to the next. A single reading of 109/77 provides valuable information, but it’s just one snapshot of your cardiovascular health.
Natural Fluctuations
Blood pressure naturally fluctuates due to various factors, including:
- Circadian rhythm (time of day)
- Physical activity
- Emotional state
- Digestion
- Hydration levels
These fluctuations are normal and expected. What’s more important is the overall trend of your blood pressure readings over time.
White Coat Hypertension
Some individuals may experience elevated blood pressure readings in clinical settings due to anxiety or stress associated with medical environments. This phenomenon, known as white coat hypertension, can lead to artificially high readings. Home monitoring can help identify if this is occurring.
Masked Hypertension
Conversely, some people may have normal blood pressure readings in clinical settings but elevated readings at home or in daily life. This condition, called masked hypertension, emphasizes the importance of regular home monitoring in addition to clinical check-ups.
Blood Pressure and Overall Health
While a blood pressure of 109/77 is considered normal, it’s essential to view this measurement as part of your overall health picture. Blood pressure is just one of many factors that contribute to cardiovascular health and general well-being.
Cardiovascular Risk Factors
In addition to blood pressure, other factors that influence cardiovascular health include:
- Cholesterol levels
- Blood sugar levels
- Body mass index (BMI)
- Waist circumference
- Family history of heart disease
- Smoking status
- Physical activity levels
A comprehensive approach to health should consider all these factors in conjunction with blood pressure readings.
The Role of Prevention
Maintaining a healthy blood pressure, like 109/77, is an important aspect of preventive healthcare. By keeping blood pressure within normal ranges, individuals can reduce their risk of various health conditions, including:
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Kidney disease
- Vision problems
- Cognitive decline
Preventive measures, including regular blood pressure monitoring and healthy lifestyle choices, can play a significant role in maintaining long-term health and reducing the risk of these conditions.
Technology and Blood Pressure Monitoring
Advancements in technology have made blood pressure monitoring more accessible and convenient than ever before. From smart devices to mobile apps, there are numerous tools available to help individuals track and manage their blood pressure.
Smart Blood Pressure Monitors
Smart blood pressure monitors, such as those offered by Qardio and Withings, can sync with smartphones or tablets to provide detailed tracking and analysis of blood pressure readings over time. These devices often offer features like:
- Automatic data logging
- Trend analysis
- Reminders for measurements
- The ability to share data with healthcare providers
Mobile Apps
Numerous mobile apps are available to help track blood pressure readings, even when using a traditional monitor. These apps can provide benefits such as:
- Easy data entry and storage
- Graphical representations of blood pressure trends
- Integration with other health metrics (e.g., weight, activity levels)
- Educational resources about blood pressure management
Wearable Devices
While not yet as accurate as traditional cuff-based monitors, some wearable devices are beginning to incorporate blood pressure monitoring features. As this technology develops, it may offer more continuous and non-invasive blood pressure tracking options in the future.
Blood Pressure and Financial Considerations
Managing blood pressure, even when it’s in the normal range like 109/77, can have financial implications. It’s important to be aware of the costs associated with blood pressure monitoring and management.
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)
For individuals with Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), it’s worth noting that many blood pressure monitoring devices are eligible expenses. This includes:
- Traditional blood pressure monitors
- Blood pressure cuffs
- Wrist blood pressure monitors
- Smart blood pressure monitors
Using HSA funds for these devices can provide a tax-advantaged way to invest in your health and maintain regular blood pressure monitoring.
Insurance Coverage
While blood pressure monitors for home use are often not covered by insurance, many preventive services related to blood pressure management may be covered. These might include:
- Regular check-ups with primary care physicians
- Screenings for hypertension
- Nutritional counseling
- Certain medications for blood pressure management
It’s important to check with your insurance provider to understand what services are covered under your plan.
The Future of Blood Pressure Monitoring
As medical technology continues to advance, the future of blood pressure monitoring looks promising. Several emerging technologies and approaches may change how we measure and manage blood pressure in the coming years.
Continuous Monitoring
Researchers are working on developing devices that can provide continuous, non-invasive blood pressure monitoring. These could potentially offer more comprehensive data about blood pressure fluctuations throughout the day and night.
Artificial Intelligence Integration
The integration of artificial intelligence with blood pressure monitoring devices could lead to more personalized health insights. AI algorithms could potentially identify patterns and provide early warnings of developing hypertension or other cardiovascular issues.
Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring
The growth of telemedicine may lead to more sophisticated remote monitoring options for blood pressure. This could allow healthcare providers to track patients’ blood pressure more closely between office visits, leading to more timely interventions when necessary.
Improved Accuracy and Reliability
Ongoing research aims to improve the accuracy and reliability of blood pressure measurements, particularly in home monitoring devices. This could lead to more precise readings and better overall management of cardiovascular health.
As these technologies develop, individuals with normal blood pressure readings, like 109/77, may have even more tools at their disposal to maintain their cardiovascular health and prevent potential issues before they arise.
109/77 blood pressure – is it good or bad?
Home > Resources > Blood pressure lookup > 109/77
Maintaining a healthy blood pressure throughout your life is one of the most important things you can do for long-term health and longevity. Whether you’re looking up a blood pressure of 109/77 for yourself or a loved one or simply out of your own curiosity, you’re taking the right steps by being informed and empowering yourself or someone else to be their own best advocate.
According to the American Heart Association, a blood pressure reading of 109/77 would be considered
normal. Blood pressure is considered normal when the systolic reading (the top number) is between 90-119 and the diastolic reading (the bottom number) is less than 80.
Okay, now you know how to classify a blood pressure of 109/77, but now what do you do with that information? Read on to learn more or look up another blood pressure reading.
What is a good blood pressure reading?
According to the American Heart Association, a normal blood pressure reading is lower than 120/80. While there is no specific number for low blood pressure, most experts say blood pressure is too low when it causes symptoms or drops suddenly. In general, though, low blood pressure can be considered anything under 90/60.
More information about a blood pressure reading of 109/77
A blood pressure reading of 109/77 is pronounced “109 over 77.” You may also see it written colloquially as 109/77 bp.
In a blood pressure reading of 109/77, 109 is called the systolic number and 77 is called the diastolic number. Systolic refers to the part of the cardiac cycle in which the heart contracts and pumps blood from the chambers into the arteries, and diastolic refers to the part of the cardiac cycle in which the heart relaxes and allows the chambers to fill with blood. You may also hear the systolic and diastolic numbers referred to as the top number and the bottom number.
Systolic and diastolic readings are measured in mmHg, which is a unit of pressure equal to the pressure that can support a column of mercury 1 millimeter high. Hg is the chemical symbol for mercury. For a blood pressure reading of 109/77, you would pronounce it “109 over 77 millimeters of mercury.”
How do you measure blood pressure?
In a doctor’s office, blood pressure is traditionally taken manually by a doctor or nurse with a sphygmomanometer. A sphygmomanometer is a medical instrument with an inflatable cuff and pressure meter or dial. The sphygmomanometer is placed snugly around the upper arm and is inflated by hand, and the doctor or nurse listens to the brachial artery with a stethoscope as they gradually reduce the pressure of the cuff. When the whooshing sound of blood is first heard through the stethoscope, the doctor or nurse makes note of the reading on the pressure meter. This indicates the systolic blood pressure reading. When the sound disappears, the reading on the pressure meter indicates the diastolic pressure reading.
Blood pressure can also be taken at home using a number of a digital devices. They typically consist of an inflatable cuff and digital display and simply work by placing the cuff around the upper arm and pressing a button, after which the cuff inflatess, deflates, and displays a reading. The most popular blood pressure machines for home use are made by Omron, Beurer, and Paramed, amongst many others.
One thing to keep in mind is that blood pressure can vary by time of day and activity level, so if you’re taking it at home it’s important to check it around the same time each day and rest for a few minutes ahead of time to limit as many variables as possible. It can also be affected by eating.
Blood pressure tends to rise in the hours before waking and then drop in the afternoon and evening before dropping to its lowest point while sleeping, so one popular recommendation is to check it just after waking up and just before bed to identify trends in how it varies from morning until night. Because of this, you might find that if your blood pressure is 109/77 in the morning, it might be lower before bed, and vice versa. Of course, these are just general rules of thumb and may vary by the individual.
Relevant HSA expenses
If you have an HSA as part of your health insurance plan, you’ll be pleased to find that blood pressure monitors, blood pressure cuffs, and wrist blood pressure monitors are all eligible, including smart blood pressure monitors like the offerings from Qardio and Withings.
How the heck do you pronounce sphygmomanometer?
Sphygmomanometer is pronounced sfig-moh-muh-‘nah-mi-ter. Easy!
Explore blood pressure readings similar to 109/77
The following table shows related blood pressure readings because sometimes just one number can make all the difference.
Please note that if a field is blank, it’s not an accident—it simply means a record doesn’t exist for that particular blood pressure. This could be because going forward or backward would create a blood pressure reading that wouldn’t make sense, or because that blood pressure simply doesn’t exist in our records.
← Prev systolic num | Next systolic num → |
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108/77 blood pressure | 110/77 blood pressure |
← Prev diastolic num | Next diastolic num → |
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109/76 blood pressure | 109/78 blood pressure |
Sources
- Understanding blood pressure readings – American Heart Association
- High blood pressure – Mayo Clinic
- Get the most out of home blood pressure monitoring – Mayo Clinic
- Blood pressure – Wikipedia
- How to pronounce sphygmomanometer – Dictionary. com
Disclaimer
The information on this page is intended to be an educational reference and is not to be taken as medical advice. If you think you’re having a hypertensive or hypotensive emergency, or if you’re having any kind of medical emergency, please call 911 immediately.
the Goldilocks of optimal heart health
Credit: Pixabay.
Blood pressure is one of the most vital health indicators, and monitoring it is crucial in preventing a range of diseases, such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney failure. Ideally, we should all strive to have a blood pressure below 120/80mmHg. However, most people have blood pressure readings in the range of 120/80mmHg or 140/90mmHg.
Table of contents
- 1 What is blood pressure anyway?
- 2 What do the readings of blood pressure mean?
- 3 Signs and symptoms of high blood pressure
- 4 Why blood pressure is so important to health
- 5 Why your blood pressure is too high
- 6 How to read a blood pressure chart
- 7 What constitutes high blood pressure by age?
- 8 Can your blood pressure ever be too low?
- 9 How to lower your blood pressure
What is blood pressure anyway?
Pressure is simply the amount of physical force exerted on an object. In this case, blood pressure refers to the force exerted by blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels.
When blood pressure is too high, a person’s arteries are subjected to a continuous strain that, in time, can lead to life-threatening cardiovascular disease.
What do the readings of blood pressure mean?
Blood pressure is measured in ‘millimeters of mercury’ (mmHg) and is read for two values: systolic and diastolic. For instance, the optimal blood pressure is 120 over 80 or 120/80mmHg.
The top value represents the systolic blood pressure, which measures the pressure in your arteries when your heart beats.
The lower value is the diastolic blood pressure, which corresponds to the pressure in your arteries when your heart rests between beats.
Measuring your blood pressure with a blood pressure monitor is important because having a high reading (hypertension) is not something you can notice or feel.
However, if blood pressure is measured just once and found to be high, it doesn’t necessarily mean that it’s always too high. In order to get a reliable reading, blood pressure has to be measured on several different days while you are resting.
Signs and symptoms of high blood pressure
Usually, people cannot tell they have high blood pressure unless they have it measured. Anything above 140/90 is considered high blood pressure, which requires medical attention. High blood pressure is often called the “silent killer” because it usually has no symptoms but can cause significant harm if left uncontrolled. However, occasionally people with high blood pressure report frequent headaches, which may alarm them enough to have their blood pressure checked.
It’s important to note that your blood pressure will vary significantly and a single high blood pressure reading isn’t necessarily a cause for concern. If the reading is above this threshold after weeks of constant measurement, then you can safely presume that you may indeed suffer from hypertension.
Why blood pressure is so important to health
Although a blood pressure of 140 over 90 is considered normal, it is not ideal. Everyone should strive to lower it even further in order to stave off heart disease and strokes.
For instance, someone with a blood pressure reading of 135/85 is twice as likely to have a heart attack or stroke as someone with a reading of 115/75
An optimal blood pressure is paramount to the structural integrity of your arteries. Imagine a copper pipe in a water supply system — after many years, it will corrode and form micro-wears from all the friction between the water flow and the pipe’s walls. Eventually, it will break, but its operating life can be extended if the water pressure doesn’t cross a critical threshold.
While this analogy isn’t perfect (arteries don’t corrode and some damage can be healed), your arteries will naturally weaken with age after countless liters of blood flowing through them.
High blood pressure increases the risk of having a heart attack, which can cause heart failure. However, poor health outcomes extend beyond the cardiovascular system.
Why your blood pressure is too high
There are a number of reasons why a person may suffer from hypertension.
As we age, blood pressure typically increases due to the wear and tear accumulated by blood vessels over the years. There are also genetic factors that may influence blood pressure. For instance, African-Caribbean and South Asian communities tend to be at a higher risk of high blood pressure. High blood pressure can also run in the family.
All other things being equal, high blood pressure is typically the result of lifestyle choices, particularly diet. Too much salt, not enough fruits and vegetables, and drinking too much alcohol can increase blood pressure. Being overweight and not exercising can also substantially increase the risk of hypertension.
How to read a blood pressure chart
If you made it this far then you now know how to correctly read your blood pressure but perhaps you’re not entirely sure how to interpret the measurement. The chart below is a good place to start, as it shows the ranges of high, low, and normal blood pressure readings.
You may have noticed that only one of the two values needs to be higher or lower to count as either high blood pressure or low blood pressure. For instance, if your top number (systolic blood pressure) is higher than 140, then you have high blood pressure regardless of your bottom value (diastolic blood pressure). Likewise, if your bottom number is higher than 90, then you have high blood pressure regardless of the top number’s reading.
What constitutes high blood pressure by age?
According to the American Heart Association (AHA), a healthy blood pressure reading should be below 120/80 mmHg. However, the AHA also recognizes that blood pressure targets may vary depending on a person’s age, health status, and other medical conditions. For instance, the AHA recommends that older adults (aged 65 and above) with no underlying health conditions can aim for a slightly higher blood pressure range of 130/80 mmHg.
It’s normal for your blood pressure to increase as you age. The table below should give you a rough estimate of what healthy levels should look like.
Age | Female | Male |
---|---|---|
1 – 2 | 80/34 – 120/75 | 83/38 – 117/76 |
3 | 100/59 | 100/61 |
4 | 102/62 | 101/64 |
5 | 104/65 | 103/66 |
6 | 105/68 | 104/68 |
7 | 106/70 | 106/69 |
8 | 107/71 | 108/71 |
9 | 109/72 | 110/72 |
10 | 111/73 | 112/73 |
11 | 113/74 | 114/74 |
12 | 115/74 | 116/75 |
13 | 117/75 | 117/76 |
14 | 120/75 | 119/77 |
15 | 120/76 | 120/78 |
16 | 120/78 | 120/78 |
17 | 120/80 | 120/78 |
18 | 120/80 | 120/80 |
19-24 | 120/79 | 120/79 |
25-29 | 120/80 | 121/80 |
30-35 | 122/81 | 123/82 |
36-39 | 123/82 | 124/83 |
40-45 | 124/83 | 125/83 |
46-49 | 126/84 | 127/84 |
50-55 | 129/85 | 128/85 |
56-59 | 130/86 | 131/87 |
60+ | 134/84 | 135/88 |
Ideal blood pressure by age.
Can your blood pressure ever be too low?
Low blood pressure, also known as hypotension, is generally anything below 90/60 mmHg. If any of the two values is lower than 90 or 60 for systolic and distolic blood pressure, respectively, this counts as having low blood pressure.
Generally, this is a good thing, because it means that the risk of a stroke or heart disease is minimal. Athletes and people who do a lot of cardio every day generally have very low blood pressure. Most people with hypotension do not require treatment.
There may be instances when a person’s blood pressure is low temporarily due to medication. And, sometimes, people can have low blood pressure naturally but this is no reason for concern in and of itself — although, in some instances, low blood pressure has been associated with depression.
However, if a patient feels dizzy or feels like fainting and blood pressure is low, a doctor’s appointment is warranted.
How to lower your blood pressure
You might be worried about your high blood pressure, but the good news is that it can be lowered to optimal levels with some proper foresight.
Although medication may be prescribed by a doctor in order to lower blood pressure, the safest course of action is to make long-lasting lifestyle changes.
Diet is extremely important in this context. First and foremost, patients suffering from hypertension should be mindful of their salt intake. In fact, you may want to cut it out entirely from your diet. Just remember that most of the salt you eat is actually found in products that are already prepared, such as breakfast cereals, ready-made meals, and bread. Be sure to check the nutritional facts label on the products you select from the supermarket.
Eating more fruits and vegetables can also help to lower blood pressure. A healthy amount is five portions of fruit and vegetables per day, where a portion weighs roughly 80 grams. Watch out for added salts when buying frozen or tinned fruits and vegetables from your local supermarket.
A healthy diet will also help you to mitigate another important risk factor for hypertension: being overweight. Exercising and a low-calorie diet can help you reduce your weight to more healthy levels — your blood pressure drops along with those extra pounds. Additionally, doing cardio also keeps the heart healthy.
Finally, be mindful of your alcohol intake. Both men and women should limit their alcohol consumption to 14 units per week, where a unit is equivalent to a small glass of wine or half a pint of beer.
Blood pressure is a crucial indicator of your overall health, and maintaining a healthy range is essential for preventing serious health issues. While the current guidelines suggest that a reading below 120/80 mmHg is healthy, recent studies suggest that the ideal range may be even lower. It’s important to monitor your blood pressure regularly, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and consult with your doctor if you have any concerns about your blood pressure readings.
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⚕ Why is it important to control your blood pressure?
Blood pressure (BP) is the force with which blood presses against the walls of the arteries, passing through them.
Blood pressure norms according to WHO standards
Index | Upper pressure (mmHg) | Lower pressure (mmHg) |
Hypotension | Less than 100 | Less than 60 |
Optimum pressure | 100-119 | 60-79 |
Normal pressure | 120 – 129 | 80 – 84 |
Increased normal pressure | 130 – 139 | 85 – 89 |
Moderate hypertension | 140 – 159 | 90 – 99 |
Moderate hypertension | 160 – 179 | 100 – 109 |
Severe hypertension | 180 and up | Above 110 |
What happens when you have high blood pressure?
Pressure is variable. It may fluctuate throughout the day. For example, with increased physical exertion, it increases, because the blood circulates faster. At rest or rest, it may decrease slightly.
Blood pressure also changes somewhat during life. After the age of 40, the walls of the arteries become thin, plaques appear. All this leads to greater blood pressure on the arteries, and hypertension develops.
Symptoms of high blood pressure:
- dizziness;
- headache;
- the appearance of “fog” in the eyes;
- tinnitus;
- shortness of breath;
- heavy breathing;
- pain and heaviness in the heart;
- anxiety;
- tachycardia;
- redness of the face.
If you experience these symptoms periodically, check your blood pressure every day!
Who needs pressure monitoring?
Hypertension may occur without symptoms. But the risk of heart attack and stroke increases with hypertension. Therefore, control of blood pressure is necessary for almost everyone:
- people over 40;
- for those experiencing symptoms of hypertension;
- those with a family history of cardiovascular disease;
- for those who engage in regular physical training.
How to control blood pressure?
- The first step is to observe your own feelings. In some cases, hypertension can be felt. If symptoms persist, see a cardiologist.
- The second step is to measure your blood pressure yourself during the day. For this you need a tonometer. With the help of modern devices, blood pressure can be measured at home. In case of deviations from the norm, contact a cardiologist.
You may be prescribed medicines to control and lower your blood pressure – antihypertensives. You should take them until the doctor decides otherwise. Regular intake of antihypertensive drugs improves the quality of life of patients with hypertension.
Look for a professional cardiologist with us – at the Pulse Medical Center.
Thank you very much for choosing us!
Treatment of hypertension in Israel | Clinics of Israel
Arterial hypertension is one of the most common pathologies of the circulatory system: from 20% to 40% of adults suffer from it. At the same time, the risk increases with age: hypertension is diagnosed in 60% of people over 60 years of age. A person may not know that he has this pathology, however, without medical help, high blood pressure leads to severe complications from the heart, blood vessels, and brain. The main ones are stroke, myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation and heart failure.
Treatment of hypertension in Israel is carried out using 5 groups of drugs. The treatment regimen depends on the blood pressure numbers, the causes of hypertension and other factors. Israeli clinics and medical centers also offer a new method of treatment – a minimally invasive surgical procedure for denervation of the renal arteries. According to patient reviews, this type of treatment also lowers blood pressure and reduces the risk of complications.
Statistics of Israel Clinics for 2022:
96% of the patients in Israel returned to normal life after treatment for hypertension.
Only the most advanced methods of treating hypertension are used in Israel.
94% effectiveness of renal artery denervation in hypertension in Israeli clinics.
Contents:
- 1 Stages of arterial hypertension
- 2 Diagnosis of hypertension in Israel
- 2.1 Blood pressure monitoring
- 2.2 Doctor’s consultation
- 2.3 Blood tests
- 2.4 Urinalysis
- 2.5 Echocardiography
- 3 Treatment of high blood pressure in Israeli clinics
- 3.1 Medical medical treatment
- 3.2 Surgical treatment
- 4 Benefits of treatment in Israel
- 5 Israel’s leading clinics for the treatment of arterial hypertension
- 5.1 Ichilov Medical Center
- 5.2 Assuta Clinic
- 5.3 Sheba Hospital
- 5.4 Rambam Medical Center
- 6 Hypertension treatment program in Israeli clinics
- 6.1 Day one
- 6. 2 Day two
90 173 6.3 Day three
Stages of hypertension
There are various definitions of the stages of hypertension. Below is the staging system used in clinics and medical centers in Israel:
- systolic blood pressure less than 120 and diastolic blood pressure less than 80 are indicators that a person of any age should strive for;
- 139-120 / 80-89 – indicators requiring control;
- 140-159 / 90-99 – 1st (mild) stage of hypertension;
- 160-179 / 100-109 – 2nd (moderate) stage;
- more than 180 / more than 110 – 3rd (severe) stage.
There is also systolic hypertension, when the systolic pressure exceeds 140, while the diastolic pressure is kept at 90 and below.
Diagnosis of hypertension in Israel
Blood pressure monitoring
The first step in diagnosing and planning the treatment of hypertension in Israeli medical institutions is regular blood pressure measurements. Your doctor may recommend taking your blood pressure yourself or at a clinic. The patient can also be assigned monitoring using a special portable device that performs measurements automatically at regular intervals. The device is attached to the patient’s body.
Doctor’s consultation
In clinics and medical centers in Israel, a general practitioner treats hypertension. If necessary, he can refer the patient to consultations with other specialists, such as a cardiologist or nephrologist. At the first consultation, the doctor examines the personal and family history of the patient. The task of a specialist at the diagnostic stage is to identify the cause of the pathology by answering the following questions:
- How long is hypertension observed and what symptoms does it accompany?
- Does the patient take drugs that can cause hypertension?
- Has there been a history of hypertension and other diseases of the heart and blood vessels in the patient’s family?
After that, the doctor measures blood pressure and performs a physical examination of the patient, recording height and weight, waist and hip circumference, etc. The doctor assesses the risk factors that this person has: overweight, sedentary lifestyle, eating disorders, etc. At the end of the consultation, the doctor prescribes additional methods for diagnosing the disease to identify its cause.
Consult a doctor
Blood tests
Among the mandatory types of diagnostics that are prescribed in clinics and medical centers in Israel for all patients with hypertension, includes general and biochemical blood tests. The doctor pays special attention to indicators of kidney function, electrolyte levels, blood sugar levels.
Urinalysis
If protein is found in the urine, Israeli doctors prescribe a more detailed diagnosis of kidney disease, including ultrasound. If hypertension is associated with kidney disease, treatment is carried out.
Echocardiography
Ultrasound examination of the heart is a diagnostic method that allows you to detect changes in the structure and function of the heart associated with hypertension. If such changes are diagnosed, the cardiologist treats heart diseases.
Treatment of high blood pressure in Israeli clinics
In the mild stage of hypertension, the treatment of the disease begins with lifestyle changes. Doctors of clinics and medical centers in Israel prescribe medication only in cases where these measures do not work. Medical recommendations include:
- exercise for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week;
- healthy diet with plenty of vegetables, fruits and low-fat dairy products;
- reduction of salt intake to 4 g per day;
- normalization of body weight;
- not taking certain medications, such as hormonal birth control;
- stop smoking and drinking alcohol.
Numerous reviews on sites about treatment in Israel testify to the effectiveness of these measures in the initial stages of hypertension.
Medical treatment
Doctors of Israeli clinics make the decision to start medical treatment individually. Usually, drugs are prescribed in cases where the pressure is kept at 160/90 and above. Drug treatment can be prescribed even at lower rates. This takes into account the presence of concomitant diseases, drug tolerance and many other circumstances.
Israeli medical institutions use several groups of medicines to treat hypertension. Most often, treatment begins with a combination of 2 drugs that can be combined in one tablet. After 3-6 months of treatment, one can judge the effectiveness of therapy. If the result is insufficient, the doctor adjusts the treatment regimen for hypertension. Patient reviews on websites and in social networks testify to the fruitfulness of this approach.
Surgery
Hypertension can be associated not only with pathologies of the heart and kidneys, but also with the sympathetic nervous system. It is activated by nerve fibers that pass through the renal arteries. If the pressure reaches high numbers and is not stopped by drug treatment, Israeli clinic specialists can perform cauterization of these nerve fibers. The operation does not require extensive incisions – in Israeli hospitals it is performed using a catheter that is inserted into the femoral artery. Postoperative hospitalization lasts only 1 day. The patient leaves the clinic the very next day.
Get a treatment program
Benefits of treatment in Israel
- Treatment in specialized clinics. Most major medical centers in Israel have clinics for the treatment of hypertension. This makes it possible to provide each patient with comprehensive diagnostics and treatment “under one roof”, regardless of what causes hypertension. The clinics employ doctors of various specializations: nephrologists, cardiologists, etc.
- High quality medicines in Israel. The Israeli Ministry of Health exercises close control over the production, transportation and sale of medicines. Forgery of medicines in Israel is excluded, and the high quality of medicines is guaranteed. This also applies to drugs for the treatment of hypertension.
- Reasonable prices. Judging by the reviews on specialized sites, prices for the treatment of hypertension, as well as heart and kidney diseases in Israel are almost a third lower than in Western Europe.
Israel’s leading clinics for the treatment of arterial hypertension
Ichilov Medical Center
Assuta Clinic
Sheba Hospital
Rambam Medical Center
Hypertension treatment program in Israeli clinics
Day one
The patient is seen by a diagnostician. During the consultation, the doctor measures the height and weight of the patient, calculates BMI – body mass index. At the first appointment, blood pressure and other vital signs are measured. The doctor is interested in personal and family history, including diseases of the heart and blood vessels in the patient himself and his immediate family.
Day two
Laboratory tests and imaging studies scheduled the day before by the doctor are carried out on this day:
- blood tests;
- urine tests;
- echocardiography;
- ECG.