Acne spot removal. Acne Scar Removal: Expert Guide to Effective Treatments and Best Practices
What are the most effective treatments for acne scars. How do different types of acne scars respond to various removal methods. Which over-the-counter products work best for reducing acne scars. What professional procedures offer the best results for acne scar removal.
Understanding Acne Scars: Types and Formation
Acne scars are a common aftermath of severe breakouts, forming when acne penetrates deep into the skin and damages underlying tissues. Before embarking on any treatment journey, it’s crucial to identify the type of scars you’re dealing with, as each responds differently to various interventions.
Types of Acne Scars
- Atrophic scars (depressed scars below the skin surface)
- Boxcar scars: Wide, U-shaped with sharp edges
- Ice pick scars: Narrow, V-shaped, deep into the skin
- Rolling scars: Wide depressions with rounded edges
- Hypertrophic scars (raised scars above the skin surface)
Is scar formation influenced by skin type? Indeed, skin tone plays a significant role in both scar formation and treatment options. Darker skin types are more prone to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and require careful consideration when selecting treatments.
Over-the-Counter Solutions for Acne Scar Removal
For those seeking accessible treatments, several over-the-counter options can help reduce the appearance of acne scars.
Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs)
How do AHAs work on acne scars? These acids exfoliate the outer layer of skin, helping to remove discoloration and improve texture. They’re suitable for all types of acne scars and can be found in various skincare products.
Retinoids
Can retinoids improve acne scars? Yes, topical retinoids offer multiple benefits for scarred skin. They accelerate cell regeneration, improve skin texture, and can reduce discoloration. Look for products containing retinol as an active ingredient.
Salicylic Acid
Why is salicylic acid effective for acne scars? This beta-hydroxy acid not only treats active acne but also helps in scar reduction. It exfoliates the skin, unclogs pores, and can gradually improve the appearance of scars.
Professional Treatments for Stubborn Acne Scars
When over-the-counter solutions aren’t enough, professional treatments can offer more dramatic results.
Chemical Peels
How do chemical peels address acne scars? These treatments use strong acids to remove the top layer of skin, promoting new cell growth. Lactic acid peels, for instance, have shown promising results in improving skin texture and lightening acne scars.
Microneedling
What makes microneedling effective for acne scars? This procedure involves creating tiny punctures in the skin to stimulate collagen production. It’s particularly effective for atrophic scars and can be combined with other treatments for enhanced results.
Laser Resurfacing
How does laser treatment work on acne scars? Laser treatments use focused light therapy to remove the top layer of skin, stimulate collagen production, and improve scar appearance. However, caution is needed for darker skin tones to prevent further pigmentation issues.
Tailoring Treatments to Specific Scar Types
Different scar types respond better to certain treatments. Understanding this can help in choosing the most effective approach.
Treating Boxcar Scars
Which treatments work best for boxcar scars? Shallow boxcar scars often respond well to microdermabrasion and chemical peels. For deeper scars, dermal fillers or laser resurfacing may be more effective.
Addressing Ice Pick Scars
How can ice pick scars be effectively treated? These deep, narrow scars often require more aggressive treatments. Punch excision, where the scar is surgically removed and the wound is closed with stitches, can be effective. TCA CROSS (trichloroacetic acid chemical reconstruction of skin scars) is another specialized treatment for ice pick scars.
Managing Rolling Scars
What’s the best approach for rolling scars? Subcision, a procedure that involves breaking up the scar tissue beneath the skin, can be particularly effective for rolling scars. This can be combined with fillers or fat grafting for optimal results.
The Role of Skincare in Acne Scar Management
While treatments are crucial, a consistent skincare routine plays a vital role in managing and preventing acne scars.
Sun Protection
Why is sun protection crucial for acne-scarred skin? UV exposure can darken scars and hinder the healing process. Using a broad-spectrum sunscreen daily is essential, especially when using treatments that increase sun sensitivity like retinoids.
Hydration and Moisturization
How does proper hydration affect scar healing? Well-hydrated skin is more resilient and better equipped to heal. Look for moisturizers with ingredients like hyaluronic acid, ceramides, and niacinamide to support skin health and scar improvement.
Gentle Exfoliation
Can regular exfoliation help with acne scars? Yes, gentle exfoliation can help remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover. However, it’s crucial not to over-exfoliate, as this can irritate the skin and worsen scarring.
Emerging Technologies in Acne Scar Treatment
The field of acne scar treatment is continuously evolving, with new technologies offering promising results.
Radiofrequency Microneedling
How does radiofrequency microneedling differ from traditional microneedling? This advanced technique combines microneedling with radiofrequency energy, providing deeper skin remodeling and more significant collagen stimulation.
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy
What is PRP therapy and how does it help with acne scars? PRP involves using the patient’s own blood plasma, rich in growth factors, to stimulate healing and collagen production. It can be used alone or in combination with other treatments like microneedling.
Stem Cell Therapy
Is stem cell therapy effective for acne scars? While still in its early stages, stem cell therapy shows promise in regenerating damaged skin and improving scar appearance. Research is ongoing to fully understand its potential in acne scar treatment.
Holistic Approaches to Acne Scar Management
Treating acne scars isn’t just about topical treatments and procedures; a holistic approach can enhance overall skin health and healing.
Nutrition and Skin Health
Can diet influence acne scar healing? Yes, a balanced diet rich in vitamins A, C, and E, as well as zinc and omega-3 fatty acids, can support skin health and healing. Foods high in antioxidants can also help combat skin damage and inflammation.
Stress Management
How does stress affect acne and scarring? Chronic stress can exacerbate acne and slow down the skin’s healing process. Incorporating stress-reduction techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise can indirectly benefit skin health and scar healing.
Sleep and Skin Regeneration
Why is quality sleep important for skin healing? During sleep, the body enters a regenerative state, crucial for skin repair and collagen production. Ensuring adequate, quality sleep can support the skin’s natural healing processes.
Psychological Impact and Coping Strategies
The impact of acne scars often extends beyond physical appearance, affecting mental health and self-esteem.
Building Self-Confidence
How can one build confidence while dealing with acne scars? Focusing on self-acceptance, seeking support from loved ones, and engaging in activities that boost self-esteem can be beneficial. Remember, scars do not define a person’s worth or beauty.
Seeking Professional Support
When should one consider psychological support for acne scar-related issues? If acne scars are causing significant distress, affecting daily life, or leading to social anxiety, consulting a mental health professional can provide valuable coping strategies and support.
Community and Support Groups
How can support groups help individuals with acne scars? Connecting with others who have similar experiences can provide emotional support, practical advice, and a sense of community. Many online forums and local support groups exist for individuals dealing with acne and scarring.
Acne scar removal is a journey that requires patience, consistency, and often a multi-faceted approach. While no single treatment works for everyone, understanding the types of scars, available treatments, and holistic approaches to skin health can guide individuals towards effective management strategies. It’s crucial to consult with dermatologists or skincare professionals to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses specific scar types and skin concerns. With advancements in both medical treatments and skincare technology, there’s hope for significant improvement in acne scar appearance, leading to enhanced skin quality and self-confidence.
Treatment, Removal, Best, and More
You may be able to reduce the appearance of acne scars with over-the-counter products, medications, and dermatologist-performed procedures, including microdermabrasion.
Active breakouts are frustrating enough, but the scars acne can leave behind can be frustrating. The good news is that acne scars can be treated.
But before treatment can start, you first have to get rid of any acne once and for all since new breakouts can lead to new acne scars.
Some of the scar treatments below can’t be done alongside typical acne medications, and the inflammation caused by breakouts can also reduce treatment effectiveness.
Scars are formed when a breakout penetrates the skin deeply and damages the tissues beneath it.
Before you try to treat your scars, it’s important to know what type they are. Each type responds to treatment differently, and some treatments are better for particular types than others.
Additionally, your skin tone can also be a factor. For example, for darker skin types, deeper skin laser treatments will not be recommended due to higher chances of scarring and pigmentation.
Most darker skin tones will be pretreated with 4 percent hydroquinone (bleaching cream) prior to treatments like microneedling, peels, and lasers.
Atrophic scars are most common on the face. A depressed scar sits below the surrounding skin. They’re formed when not enough collagen is made while the wound is healing. There are three types of atrophic scars:
Boxcar
These are wide, U-shaped scars that have sharp edges. They can be shallow or deep. The shallower they are, the better they respond to skin resurfacing treatments. Microdermabrasion and gentle peels are great for almost all skin types.
But laser resurfacing has to be done cautiously because more scarring and pigmentary changes in darker skin tones, like post-inflammatory pigmentation. It’s best to pretreat darker skin types with a 4 percent hydroquinone for at least 4-6 weeks prior to starting these treatments.
Ice pick
Ice pick scars are narrow, V-shaped scars that can go deep into the skin. They can look like small round or oval holes, like a chickenpox scar. These are the most difficult scars to treat because they can extend far under the surface of the skin.
Rolling
These are wide depressions that typically have rounded edges and an irregular, rolling appearance.
These scars are most common with chest and back acne. They stand above the surface of the surrounding skin and are caused by too much collagen during healing.
Discoloration left behind after a zit has cleared isn’t a scar. The purple, red, or brown marks will fade over a few months on their own.
Before you start any treatment for acne scars, it’s important to be seen by a dermatologist or a healthcare professional. They can help you determine the best method to reduce the appearance of your scars and also make sure that the marks on your skin are actually scars and not another condition.
Alpha hydroxy acids
Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are often found in products made to treat acne since they help to remove dead skin and prevent clogged pores. Even better, AHAs can also help make acne scars appear less noticeable.
The mild acid exfoliates the outer layer of the skin to help remove discoloration and rough skin.
Best for: all types of acne scars
Lactic acid
A small 2010 study found that dermatologist-performed lactic acid peels done once every 2 weeks for 3 months improved the texture, appearance, and pigmentation of the skin and lightened acne scars.
There are countless peels, serums, and ointments with lactic acid, but you can also use diluted apple cider vinegar as a toner or spot treatment thanks to its natural lactic acid. But apple cider, as well as other at-home treatments, are potentially harsh on sensitive skin. They should always be tested to a small area of the skin before starting treatment with the product.
If the skin is sensitive and the product is applied, there’s potential for inflammation and irritation, which can lead to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Best for: all types of acne scars
Retinoids
Topical retinoids are another acne treatment with scar-smoothing benefits. In addition to speeding up your cell regeneration and improving your skin’s texture, retinoids can also help reduce discoloration and make scars less noticeable, according to a 2017 review.
But they can also make your skin especially sensitive to the sun. Always wear sunscreen daily when using anything that contains retinoids.
You can find creams and serums with retinoids over the counter, but a healthcare professional can also prescribe you higher concentrations. Look for products that list retinol as one of the active ingredients.
Best for: atrophic or depressed scars
Salicylic acid
Chances are high that you’ve already used salicylic acid to treat your acne in the past. From pads to spot treatments and lotions to face cleansers, it’s in just about every kind of acne treatment these days.
Salicylic acid clears pores, reduces swelling and redness, and exfoliates the skin when applied topically. It’s considered to be one of the best treatments for acne scars.
You can add products with salicylic acid into your daily routine, or your skin care specialist may use it for less frequent chemical peels.
It might take a few weeks to see a difference when using salicylic acid. It can also cause dryness or irritation. You may need to use the product less often or try spot treating if you have sensitive skin.
Best for: all acne scars
Sunscreen
Yes, really. It’s vital to wear sunscreen every day over scars. Sun exposure can darken scars making them more noticeable.
If at-home treatments don’t seem to be making a difference, a skin care specialist or healthcare professional can help with your treatments.
Best for: all acne scars
Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion is one of the most effective and common treatments for facial scars. While it uses the same general principle as the microdermabrasion kits you can do at home, healthcare professionals use tools to more deeply exfoliate the top layer of the skin.
Best for: scars close to the surface like shallow boxcar or rolling scars. But deeper scars may also become less noticeable
Chemical peels
These aren’t the kind of face masks that you wear during a Netflix marathon. A chemical peel is a strong acid that’s used to remove the top layer of the skin to reduce deeper scars.
Some chemical peels are mild enough to be used at home, but a healthcare professional can provide a stronger solution with more dramatic results.
There are many different types of chemical peels, so it’s best to talk with a healthcare professional about which one is right for you.
Best for: all types of acne scars, often used for deeper scars
Laser resurfacing
Much like a chemical peel and dermabrasion, laser resurfacing removes the top layer of the skin. This treatment typically has a faster healing time than other resurfacing treatments.
But you have to keep the area covered with a bandage until it’s completely healed. This treatment is also not a good option for anyone who’s still getting breakouts, and it’s not as effective on darker skin tones.
Best for: all acne scars and lighter skin tones
Fillers
Healthcare professionals use fillers to fill in acne scars and help even out the skin. The fillers can be made with collagen, your own fat, or a commercial filler. They’re injected under the surface of the skin to help plump up and smooth out depressed scars.
Most fillers last between 6 and 18 months before they need to be redone, but some are permanent.
Best for: someone with a small number of boxcar or rolling scars
Microneedling
This newer treatment uses a small, handheld, needle-studded roller or a handheld “pen” on the surface of the scars. The needles puncture the numbed skin — but don’t go through it like a shot! As the skin heals, it makes collagen.
There’s evidence to suggest that microneedling helps reduce the depth of acne scars. Still, this treatment can take up to 9 months to see changes, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. Outside of the slight fear factor, it’s a safe treatment that works for all skin tones.
Best for: depressed acne scars
Injections
There are a few different medications that can be injected into raised scars to help soften and flatten them, including corticosteroids and chemotherapy drugs fluorouracil (5-FU) and interferons. The injections are usually performed as a series, with one every few weeks.
Best for: raised scars
At first brush, it might seem crazy to remove a scar and potentially replace it with a new one, but dermatologists or plastic surgeons can remove a very noticeable scar and leave behind a small scar that will fade with time.
A healthcare professional can also lift the scar by loosening the fibers beneath it to help bring it closer to the surface, so it’s less noticeable. This procedure is called subcision.
Best for: deep, depressed scars and raised scars
Acne scars can be frustrating, but there are many treatments that can make them less noticeable. Most scars are permanent, but a healthcare professional can help you find the right treatment to help reduce the appearance of your scars.
The best way to treat an acne scar is to prevent it in the first place.
You’re less likely to develop acne scars if you break out less. Avoid picking, popping, or squeezing any breakout, no matter how tempting, to prevent irritating the skin and damaging the underlying tissue, which can lead to scars.
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How to get rid of acne scars: Treatments and home remedies
Acne can leave scars on the face and other areas. For some people, they are an unwanted reminder of a painful and bothersome condition. However, home remedies and medical treatments can help get rid of them.
Options for managing acne and reducing the appearance of scars include natural, over-the-counter, and prescription remedies.
Options will depend on the type and extent of scarring and include:
- chemical peels, such as salicylic acid
- retinoids and other creams
- laser treatment, microneedling, light therapy, and various other procedures
- surgery, in some cases
In this article, learn about various ways to help reduce the appearance of acne scars and promote healthy skin.
Suitable treatment options may vary slightly depending on the type of scarring that acne has caused. There are three main types of acne scars:
Atrophic scars
These scars appear as small indentations in the skin.
- Icepick scars are small scars that look like pinpricks.
- Boxcar scars are larger indentations with clear edges.
- Rolling scars have unclear edges and give the skin a rolling or undulating appearance.
They occur when the skin does not make enough fibroblasts in the healing process. Fibroblasts are cells that play a crucial role in wound healing and collagen production.
Hypertrophic scars
These occur when the skin makes too many fibroblasts as the acne spot heals, causing a raised scar.
Keloid scars
These are similar to hypertrophic scars but tend to be thicker than the original acne spot. There is often hyperpigmentation, making them darker than the surrounding skin. They may be red or brown. There may also be itching or pain.
Which treatments are best for acne on darker skin tones?
This slideshow shows images of different types of acne scars.
Many people use natural remedies to help clear up acne scars. However, the science behind them is unclear. Some may cause further irritation or other problems so people should use them with caution.
Home remedies that people have traditionally used to treat acne scars include:
- black seed oil, which may help even out skin pigmentation
- rosehip oil, which has helped reduce discoloration in postsurgical scars
- honey, which may help wound healing and reduce future scarring
- aloe vera, which, combined with manuka honey, may promote scar-free healing of wounds
What are some more home remedies for acne?
Various over-the-counter remedies can help reduce the appearance of acne scars. Products containing the following ingredients may be useful.
However, over-the-counter creams and lotions are unlikely to fully remove or flatten a raised scar.
Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid is a naturally occurring compound that is often an ingredient in acne skin care products. Salicylic acid peels help clear dirt, skin cells, and other debris that leads to acne from the pores of the skin.
A 2010 review suggests using a peeling product containing 30% salicylic acid and applying it three to five times every 3–4 weeks. The authors also note that it is unlikely to cause hyperpigmentation and is, therefore, suitable for use on darker skin.
It also helps reduce swelling and redness in the area, which may minimize the appearance of scarring.
Salicylic acid can help treat all scar types.
However, people with sensitive skin should do a patch test on a small area of skin before using it on their entire face, as it may cause dryness or irritation.
Retinoids
Some topical retinoids may help get rid of acne scars. As the authors of a 2017 review note, topical retinoids block inflammation, reduce acne lesions, and speed up cell regeneration.
The authors also state that retinoids could help lighten hyperpigmented acne scars, including those in people with darker skin tones.
It is important to note that retinoids can make the skin sensitive to the sun. Anyone using retinoids for acne or scar treatment should wear sunscreen when going outdoors.
Alpha hydroxy acids
Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) can help increase the rate at which skin renews its cells. Some doctors recommend AHAs for treating acne and reducing the appearance of acne scars.
AHAs are a mild form of acid that scrapes away the outer layer of skin to reveal fresh, new skin underneath. This process may help reduce hyperpigmentation due to scarring.
However, swelling, burning, and itching may occur at high concentrations. It is best to speak with a doctor before trying AHAs. They can help identify the best strength to use.
Lactic acid
Lactic acid is a type of AHA. It can act as a gentle peel to pull away dead skin cells. It may help reduce the appearance of scars and smooth the skin.
One review recalls a small study in which seven people with icepick scars had treatment with a product that was 92% lactic acid. There was an improvement of over 75% in one person, 51–75% in three people, 26–50% in two people, and 1–25% in one person.
Lactic acid may also help lighten dark scar tissue, although it can cause hyperpigmentation, too. It is best to test products that contain lactic acid on a small patch of skin before using them to treat acne scarring.
Many products for acne contain lactic acid. It is also present in diluted apple cider vinegar, which makes for a more natural, cost-effective treatment.
Silicone dressings
Experts do not know how these work, but they appear to help reduce the appearance and size of acne scars. They may do this by providing hydration. They can also reduce itching and pain and increase the flexibility of the skin.
A person will have to use the dressings all the time, which can be difficult on the face. Most people do not experience side effects, though some have itching and irritation.
Some medical treatments may help reduce acne scars.
A dermatologist can recommend a suitable procedure or combination of therapies depending on a person’s skin type and the extent of the scarring.
Options include:
Chemical peels
A dermatologist can recommend a type of peel that is suitable for a person’s skin type, acne severity, and scarring.
The authors of a 2017 review on treatments for acne scarring note a study that found that six of 10 participants using a specific type of chemical peel called trichloroacetic acid (TCA) had at least a 70% improvement in their acne scarring.
Other chemical peels may be less effective. For instance, 25% of those who used glycolic acid did not see any reduction in the appearance of scars.
A person may need to try different types of peel to determine which one works for them.
Injections
Injections of corticosteroids may help soften and flatten raised acne scar tissue if a person has hypertrophic or keloid scars.
The treatment typically consists of a series of injections. A dermatologist can do these injections in their office once every few weeks, monitoring the results.
Dermal filler
In some cases, dermatologists may recommend soft tissue fillers to treat atrophic acne scars. They may be particularly helpful for rolling and boxcar scars.
Options include:
- collagen-based products
- polymethylmethacrylate
- hyaluronic acid
- polyacrylamide
- poly-L-lactic acid
- silicon
Depending on the filler, a person may need to repeat the treatment after some months. Hyaluronic fillers, for example, last around 3 months, but silicon and polyacrylamide may never need replacing.
Fillers can have adverse effects, but these will depend on the filler. Always speak with a doctor about the pros and cons before opting for treatment.
Microneedling
Microneedling is the process of inserting tiny needles into the skin surrounding the scar to stimulate the body to make more collagen. This collagen may reduce the appearance of atrophic acne scars by smoothing out the skin.
In a 2017 review, microneedling provided an improvement of 31–62% in the appearance of atrophic or indented acne scars.
A 2019 study found that when people combined microneedling with the use of collagen gel, the results were significantly more effective than microneedling alone.
However, microneedling can cause side effects. Many people experience redness, pain, and inflammation after the treatment. However, these effects subside over time.
Laser treatment
Laser treatment resurfaces the skin without the use of chemicals or scrubs. It removes the uppermost layer of skin to reveal the younger skin cells underneath, which can help reduce the appearance of scarring.
It can help reduce the appearance and texture of raised scars. Treatment with a pulsed dye laser can also help reduce the color of hyperpigmented scars.
Intense pulsed light treatment may be a better option for people with pale skin, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.
Laser treatment is not suitable for everyone. This will depend on the type of acne scarring and the person’s skin type. The treatment may also cause a reaction in some people, especially those with sensitive skin.
Surgery
If other treatments do not help, surgery can remove raised acne scars. Surgery alone may not be enough to solve the problem, and a doctor may recommend further treatment.
Electrodessication
Used alongside other treatments, this may help reduce the edges of boxcar acne scars, making the skin appear flatter and less indented. A doctor will use electric probes to heat the skin and kills the tissues that cause the edges around the scars.
Here are some answers to questions people often ask about acne scars.
How can I prevent acne scars?
It is not always possible to prevent acne or scarring, but people with acne can take measures to reduce the risk.
These include seeking treatment while acne is present and avoiding picking, popping, or touching acne, which may lead to infections and a higher chance of scarring.
How can I remove acne scars and discoloration?
Depending on the type and extent of scarring, there are various ways to remove or reduce acne scars. Fillers, for example, can help indented or atrophic acne scars. Laser treatment may reduce hyperpigmentation and flatten raised scars.
A dermatologist can help decide on a suitable option, depending on the person’s skin type and the extent and type of scarring.
Can treatment remove scars permanently?
Treatment can often help remove scars, but scars also tend to fade with time. How effective treatment will be will depend partly on the type and extent of scarring and the person’s skin type.
Treatment can be costly and time-consuming, and it is worth thinking carefully and talking with a dermatologist about what to expect.
Acne scars can be an unwanted reminder of acne and may reduce self-esteem in some people. However, treatment can often reduce their appearance.
Many people have success using one or more home remedies. In cases of stubborn scarring, receiving medical treatments in the dermatologist’s office can also help remove acne scars.
Always work with a qualified dermatologist when seeking help for acne scars, as some treatments can have adverse effects if used incorrectly.
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Treatment of acne, pimples, blackheads, acne in Moscow
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Acne, pimples, irritation, peeling, redness… All these symptoms of acne or acne, which, according to statistics, affects more than 80% of adolescents and 30% of adults, can become an obsessive nightmare that can lead to deep depression or even dysmorphophobia – a painful idea of \u200b\u200bone’s own unattractiveness. What causes this insidious disease that causes so much physical and moral suffering, and how to deal with it?
What is acne?
Acne is the result of chronic inflammation of the sebaceous glands, which is caused by:
- genetically predetermined level of secretory activity of the sebaceous glands;
- hormonal imbalance;
- hyperkeratosis.
Why does this unpleasant disease most often first make itself felt in adolescence? The fact is that during this period the content of sex hormones and androgens of the adrenal glands, which enhance the work of the sebaceous glands, increases many times in the blood. The sebum (sebum) produced by them is the most important element of the hydrolipid mantle of the dermis, which includes complex compounds of fatty acids, polyhydric alcohols, glycerol, cholesterol, wax esters.
In itself, an increased secretion of skin secretion does not pose a danger, however, in parallel, in the mouths of the sebaceous ducts, a layer of corneocytes, dead cells of the epidermis, thickens, that is, hyperkeratosis occurs, which makes it difficult for sebum to come to the surface. Gradually, it accumulates more and more, and in this environment rich in lipids (fat-like substances), ropionibacterium acnes, bacteria that live in the microflora of the sebaceous glands, begin to actively multiply. They intensively produce lipase, an enzyme that breaks down glycerol into free fatty acids, the abundance of which further clogs the ducts, which, as a result, leads to the formation of a plug – a comedone. Under comedones, staphylococci, streptococci and other pathogens of purulent infections feel great, easily penetrating the dermis when the protective barrier of the epidermis and its normal microflora are violated, as well as when immunity is reduced.
Manifestations of acne on the skin of the face and body
- Increased sebum secretion, mainly in the so-called T-zone (forehead, nose, chin).
- Primary non-inflammatory elements – various types of comedones: (whiteheads or milia, blackheads, microcysts, etc.).
- Inflammatory features such as red pimples or papules and pustules (red on the periphery with a white head in the center).
- Deep nodular lesions of the skin, stagnant spots and scars.
Our clinic is a multidisciplinary medical institution Endocrinological Research Center – the leading clinic in Russia, which provides diagnostics and comprehensive treatment of acne in adolescents and adults within the framework of world standards.
Acne treatment methods (whiteheads on the face and body, black spots)
Experienced dermatologists and cosmetologists of our clinic in Moscow, after examination, history taking and mandatory examination, prescribe an individual course of acne treatment, choosing the best method.
Depending on the degree of skin damage and the spread of the process, oral preparations with a detoxifying effect, antibiotics, systemic retinoids, antiandrogens in women, external pharmaceutical preparations for home care may be prescribed before the planned course of external procedures. When endocrine disorders are detected, their mandatory adequate hormonal correction is carried out.
Acne (acne disease) has various forms of manifestation and severity. Arising in adolescence, the disease can drag on for several years and pursue already in adulthood. Scars and scars, pigmented and stagnant spots, as concomitant destructive elements in the outcome of the disease, remaining for life, create serious psychological discomfort.
A professional comprehensive approach to the problem, modern equipment and methods proven by many years of experience used in our clinic are the components of effective treatment not only for acne. Our doctors successfully eliminate their consequences – post-acne (pigment spots, scars and scars, congestive cyanotic spots).
Acne treatments
- complex procedure for manual atraumatic facial cleansing using certified cosmeceuticals from leading world manufacturers;
- chemical and enzymatic peels for acne treatment using various active ingredients;
- injection methods of treatment – mesotherapy, biorevitalization and bioreparation with anti-inflammatory, vascular components, microelements and vitamins;
- microcurrent therapy;
- injection carboxytherapy – microinjections of sterile CO2
- complex treatment programs for the care of problem skin;
- laser acne treatment.
Treatment of acne (acne) on the face, back and other parts of the body with a laser is one of the most modern, versatile and effective procedures in the complex dermatological treatment of acne in adult men and women at any stage.
Treatment of acne and pimples with a laser
- Modern neodymium laser Fotona SP Dynamis is actively used to relieve inflammation. Under the influence of the energy of the laser beam, the bacteria that produce porphyrin in the epidermal layers of the skin are destroyed by free radical oxygen, which is formed when the same porphyrin is heated. The energy of the neodymium laser kills the bacterial flora and thickens the vessels that are suitable for the sebaceous glands by heating, which significantly reduces the production of sebum. Inflammatory elements absorb long wavelengths in the infrared spectrum and, as a result, chronic and acute processes are stopped. Anti-inflammatory laser acne treatment is fast, effective and virtually painless. Very often, the doctors of our clinic combine manual facial cleansing procedures with laser exposure.
- In the treatment of enlarged pores, stagnant elements and age spots with laser, several types of lasers are used: fractional non-ablative (without skin damage) erbium laser Palomar 1540, high-intensity light laser IPL Quantum Lumenis. When carrying out such procedures, metabolic processes in the skin tissues are launched, the work of skin fibroblasts is stimulated and, as a result, the synthesis of elastin and collagen is activated, which give the skin good elasticity. In addition, areas of hyperpigmentation are coagulated and lysed. Therefore, as a result of these procedures, not only the relief and color of the skin is leveled, but also its restoration.
- For laser treatment of post-acne (consequences of acne) – various scars, scars, dimples, etc. – laser peels and laser skin resurfacing are actively used with erbium ablative (with skin damage) Fotona SP Dynamis and Palomar 2940 lasers. Procedures are performed under local anesthesia. After completing the manipulations, a special ointment is applied to the patient’s skin, which protects it from possible injury and infection. The skin heals in 1-6 days (it all depends on the specific procedure performed and its intensity). The end result of such influences is smooth smooth skin.
The number of laser procedures for the treatment of acne and acne, the treatment of post-acne, as well as the intensity of laser exposure, is determined by a dermatologist in accordance with the Global Severity Scale (GSS).
Advantages of dermatological laser treatment of acne, face and body acne in our clinic in Moscow
- Possibility of a complete examination in the conditions of a leading scientific center and clinic to exclude the endocrine nature of acne (hypothyroidism, diseases of the adrenal glands and ovaries, etc.) .
- Many years of experience in the treatment of androgen-dependent dermapathies (acne caused by excessive production of male sex hormones in women).
- Qualified team of doctors.
- Availability of a large arsenal of modern professional equipment and techniques for acne treatment.
- An integrated approach to the problem.
Acne is a complex disease, so it must be understood that a single treatment cannot eliminate acne completely. Identification and elimination of the causes of acne, as well as complex treatment of the disease, provide a stable positive result.
Our clinic is the leading medical institution in Russia, which provides comprehensive treatment and elimination of acne (acne, pimples, rashes) on the face, back and other parts of the body, including in severe form, taking into account the causes of its occurrence at an affordable price . We will help you remove acne and its consequences on any part of the skin!
- Prices for acne treatment using Fotona Nd:Yag laser technology
Single element treatment
420
rubTreatment of one area in the acute stage
3600
rubTreatment of acne of the whole face in the acute stage
7200
rubTreatment of congestive spots and post-acne scars – single elements (up to 10 pieces)
4200
rubTreatment of congestive spots and post-acne scars – whole face
7200
rub
- Prices for acne treatment using Palomar LuxMaxG IPL laser technology
Treatment of congestive and age spots post-acne – the whole face
9800
rubTreatment of stasis and age spots post-acne – cheeks
9000
rubTreatment of congestive and pigment spots post-acne – forehead
4560
rubTreatment of stasis and age spots post-acne – chin
4560
rubTreatment of post-acne stasis and age spots – back
11000
rub
- Prices for Fotona Er:Yag laser treatments
Light polishing leather “pearl shine”
Facial polishing
5400
rubRegional polish (A6/10x14cm)
1800
rubCold peeling
Facial peeling
14400
rubRegional peeling (A6/10x14cm)
4440
rubHot peeling
Facial peeling
19200
rubRegional peeling (A6/10x14cm)
6600
rubLaser resurfacing
Face resurfacing
20400
rubRegional sanding (A6/10x14cm)
7200
rubScar polishing 1 cm2
840
rubFractional technologies with damage to the skin surface
Fractional treatment of connective tissue, scar treatment/per 1 cm2
840
rubFractional treatment of connective tissue, treatment of scars from 10 cm2 (per 1 cm2)
450
rubRegional fractionation (A6/10x14cm)
4800
rubTherapeutic combined resurfacing (severe post-acne)
21600
rub
- Prices for procedures using Palomar 1540 laser technology without damaging the skin surface
Scars, scars treatment 1 cm2
840
rubPost-acne treatment treatment area 1 cm2
1200
rubCheek acne treatment
7800
rubChin acne treatment
4200
rub
Laser acne treatment – removal of pimples on the face
Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease, which is characterized by a violation of the proper functioning of the sebaceous hair follicle.
About disease
Alesya Petrovna Volkova
Cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist
Mostly young people aged 15 to 29 experience acne. A variety of rashes appear on the skin: pimples, blackheads, comedones, black dots, papules and pustules, as well as enlarged pores and areas of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Such a diverse manifestation of the disease implies a complex of therapeutic measures, including laser treatment. The use of lasers in the treatment of acne is an important component. The obvious advantage of such techniques is the high intensity and selectivity of exposure, improving the final result.
The relevance of the material was checked by a specialist: 10/19/2022
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Causes of acne
- genetic predisposition;
- eating foods high in refined sugar;
- consumption of large quantities of dairy products;
- hyperandrogenism;
- irrational skin care.
Indications
- excess fat production;
- slowing down the exfoliation of the stratum corneum;
- hyperkeratosis;
- inflammatory reaction;
- alteration of the skin microbiome;
Contraindications
- acute herpes;
- skin diseases in the acute stage;
- diabetes mellitus;
- after intense tanning;
- pregnancy, lactation.
Technologies used
Laser carbon peeling Lutronic Spectra Peel is a high-tech method for cleansing pores, exfoliating skin, removing pimples and treating acne. Due to the antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and sebum-regulating effects, the areas of inflammation become smaller, and the oily sheen disappears. The neodymium laser has another remarkable effect – a thermal effect on the deep layers of the skin. As a result, the biosynthesis of new collagen occurs and the quality and structure of the skin improves.
In the clinic “Academy” in the course of acne treatment, a device for pulsed light therapy is used M22 . Filters of different wavelengths are used, for example 400-420 nm, which allows you to influence certain strains of pathogens (Cutibacterium Acne). Their excessive growth causes inflammatory reactions in the skin, the appearance of a rash. The action of the filter is aimed at reducing the activity of the sebaceous gland. When supplementing the procedure with other filters, it is possible to work with post-inflammatory pigmentation, i.e. removal of dark spots that remain after rashes on the face.
Laser acne treatment
Preparation for the procedure
Before the procedure, it is necessary to refuse from sunbathing in a solarium and under the sun’s rays for 21 days. If you are using external therapy with benzoyl peroxide or topical retinoids, you should stop using them 3-5 days before the procedure. Scrubs and home peels are prohibited 7 days before laser treatment.
It is also recommended to inform the attending physician about the presence of chronic diseases, taking medications, allergic reactions at the preliminary consultation.
The main steps of the procedure
- make-up is removed and the skin is cleansed;
- gel-conductor or carboxylic oil is applied;
- doctor and patient put on special goggles to protect the eyes;
- the specialist selects the parameters depending on the patient’s phototype, the severity of acne manifestations, skin thickness and other parameters;
- the skin is cleansed of the applied products, processed and moisturizer or sunscreen is applied.
Acne treatment takes a long time – from 6 to 12 months. Complex therapy is used: drug treatment, correction of home care, laser acne treatment. If necessary, the course can be supplemented with PRP therapy, chemoexfoliation and skin cleansing procedures. All procedures are performed by dermatologists, cosmetologists with extensive experience in the fight against acne and post-acne.
The use of lasers in the treatment of acne is an important component. The obvious advantage of laser techniques is the high intensity and selectivity of exposure, improving the final result. The operation of the laser is based on a process called selective photothermolysis. This means that the light emitted by the device is absorbed by a certain structure of the skin, and thanks to this we get a clinical effect.
Results
Immediately after the procedure, you can quickly return to your normal life. Slight redness lasts for a maximum of 20-30 minutes after the procedure.
Skin care
- apply sunscreen SPF 30 daily;
- avoid applying make-up for 24 hours;
- exclude visits to baths, saunas, solariums.
Effect of acne laser treatment
- skin structure becomes more even;
- active inflammatory elements disappear, the skin is cleared of acne and acne;
- oily sheen disappears;
- post-acne hyperpigmentation does not become lighter.
Before and after photos
The procedure is carried out by specialists
All doctors
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Alesya Petrovna Volkova
Cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist
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Victoria Viktorovna Glebova
Cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist
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Elena Alexandrovna Elfimova
Head of the department of cosmetology, cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist
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Irina Nikolaevna Ermolitskaya
Cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist, physiotherapist
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Valentina Nikolaevna Sibiryakova
Cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist
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Anna Vladimirovna Ulyanitskaya
Cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist
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Svetlana Alekseevna Nekhaychik
Cosmetologist, dermatovenereologist
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Prices for services
Description | Price | |
---|---|---|
Laser Acne / Post Acne Treatment | ||
5 in 1 Treatment (Carbon Peel, 3 steps + Spectra Toning + Gold Toning) | 7 700 ₽ | |
Soft Peel 4 in 1 Spectrapeel + Pigmentation | 6 600 ₽ | |
Spectra Peel 9 Carbon Peel 3 in 10566 | 5 500 ₽ | |
Acne treatment with M22 | ||
Acne treatment (1 outbreak) | 800 ₽ | |
Acne treatment (whole face) | 6 000 ₽ | |
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The offer is valid from 1 to 31 July.