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Allergy to mineral oil. Mineral Oil, Pramoxine, and Zinc Oxide for Hemorrhoid Relief: Usage, Precautions, and Storage

How is mineral oil, pramoxine, and zinc oxide used to treat hemorrhoids. What are the proper application techniques for this medication. When should this medicine not be used. How should this medication be stored and disposed of properly.

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Understanding the Components: Mineral Oil, Pramoxine, and Zinc Oxide

The combination of mineral oil, pramoxine, and zinc oxide is a topical medication designed to alleviate the discomfort associated with hemorrhoids. Each component plays a crucial role in providing relief:

  • Mineral Oil: Acts as an emollient, softening and moisturizing the skin
  • Pramoxine: A local anesthetic that helps numb the area and reduce pain
  • Zinc Oxide: Provides a protective barrier and may help soothe irritated skin

This unique blend targets multiple symptoms simultaneously, offering a comprehensive approach to hemorrhoid treatment. But how exactly does this medication work to provide relief?

The Mechanism of Action: How This Medication Relieves Hemorrhoid Symptoms

The efficacy of this medication lies in its multi-pronged approach to symptom relief:

  1. Mineral oil forms a protective layer on the skin, preventing moisture loss and reducing friction
  2. Pramoxine temporarily blocks nerve signals in the applied area, reducing pain and itching
  3. Zinc oxide creates a physical barrier, protecting the affected area from further irritation

This combination effectively addresses the primary symptoms of hemorrhoids: itching, burning, and pain. By targeting these symptoms, the medication provides much-needed relief and promotes healing.

Proper Application Techniques for Maximum Effectiveness

To ensure the best results from this medication, it’s crucial to follow the correct application procedure:

  1. Thoroughly clean the affected area with mild soap and warm water
  2. Gently dry the area using soft toilet tissue or a clean cloth
  3. Apply a thin layer of the ointment to the affected area
  4. Carefully rub the medication in, ensuring even coverage
  5. Wash your hands thoroughly before and after application

Proper application not only maximizes the medication’s effectiveness but also helps prevent potential side effects or complications. How often should this medication be applied?

Dosage and Frequency of Application

The frequency of application may vary depending on the severity of symptoms and your doctor’s recommendations. Generally, this medication is applied 1-4 times daily, or after each bowel movement. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage and frequency.

Is it possible to miss a dose? If you miss an application, apply the medication as soon as you remember. However, if it’s nearly time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed application and continue with your regular schedule. Avoid applying extra medication to compensate for a missed dose, as this may increase the risk of side effects.

Precautions and Contraindications: When Not to Use This Medication

While this medication is generally safe for most people, there are certain situations where its use is contraindicated:

  • Known allergy to mineral oil, pramoxine, or zinc oxide
  • Open wounds or infections in the anal area
  • Children under 12 years old, unless directed by a doctor
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding, without consulting a healthcare provider

It’s essential to inform your doctor about any allergies, medical conditions, or other medications you’re taking before using this product. Can this medication interact with other drugs or treatments?

Potential Drug Interactions and Side Effects

While topical hemorrhoid treatments generally have a low risk of systemic interactions, it’s always best to consult with your healthcare provider about potential drug interactions. Some possible side effects of this medication include:

  • Mild skin irritation or burning sensation upon application
  • Allergic reactions (rare, but can include rash, itching, or swelling)
  • Worsening of symptoms if used for prolonged periods without improvement

If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider immediately.

Proper Storage and Disposal of the Medication

To maintain the effectiveness and safety of this medication, proper storage is crucial:

  • Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F)
  • Keep away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture
  • Ensure the container is tightly closed when not in use
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets

When it comes to disposal, how should you handle unused or expired medication? Follow these guidelines:

  1. Check for local medication take-back programs in your area
  2. If unavailable, mix the ointment with an undesirable substance (like used coffee grounds) and place in a sealed plastic bag before disposing in household trash
  3. Remove or obscure any personal information on the empty container before discarding

Proper disposal helps prevent accidental ingestion and environmental contamination.

Alternative Treatments and Lifestyle Changes for Hemorrhoid Management

While topical medications can provide significant relief, incorporating lifestyle changes and alternative treatments can enhance overall hemorrhoid management:

  • Increase fiber intake to soften stools and reduce straining
  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water
  • Avoid prolonged sitting, especially on the toilet
  • Exercise regularly to promote healthy bowel movements
  • Use sitz baths for additional relief and cleansing

These lifestyle modifications can complement the effects of topical treatments and may help prevent future flare-ups. Are there any natural remedies that can be used alongside this medication?

Natural Remedies and Complementary Therapies

Several natural remedies may provide additional relief when used in conjunction with prescribed treatments:

  • Witch hazel: Known for its astringent and soothing properties
  • Aloe vera: Can help reduce inflammation and promote healing
  • Psyllium husk: A natural fiber supplement to soften stools
  • Cold compresses: To reduce swelling and provide temporary relief

Always consult with your healthcare provider before incorporating any new treatments or supplements into your hemorrhoid management plan.

When to Seek Medical Attention: Recognizing Serious Symptoms

While many cases of hemorrhoids can be managed at home with over-the-counter treatments, certain symptoms warrant immediate medical attention:

  • Persistent bleeding or blood clots in stools
  • Severe pain that doesn’t respond to topical treatments
  • Signs of infection, such as fever or pus discharge
  • Hemorrhoids that don’t improve after a week of home treatment
  • Rectal prolapse or difficulty passing stools

These symptoms may indicate more serious underlying conditions or complications that require professional medical intervention. How can you differentiate between common hemorrhoid symptoms and more serious issues?

Differentiating Hemorrhoids from Other Conditions

While hemorrhoids are a common cause of anal discomfort, other conditions can present similar symptoms. It’s important to be aware of potential alternative diagnoses:

  • Anal fissures: Small tears in the anal lining that can cause pain and bleeding
  • Colorectal cancer: Can cause rectal bleeding and changes in bowel habits
  • Inflammatory bowel disease: May cause rectal bleeding and abdominal pain
  • Anal abscesses or fistulas: Can cause pain, swelling, and discharge

If you’re unsure about your symptoms or if they persist despite treatment, consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis.

Long-term Management and Prevention of Hemorrhoids

While topical treatments like mineral oil, pramoxine, and zinc oxide can provide relief for acute symptoms, long-term management focuses on prevention and lifestyle modifications:

  1. Maintain a high-fiber diet to promote soft, easy-to-pass stools
  2. Stay hydrated by drinking at least 8 glasses of water daily
  3. Exercise regularly to improve circulation and bowel function
  4. Avoid straining during bowel movements
  5. Practice good bathroom hygiene, using gentle cleansing methods
  6. Respond promptly to the urge to have a bowel movement
  7. Avoid sitting for long periods, especially on hard surfaces

By incorporating these habits into your daily routine, you can significantly reduce the risk of developing hemorrhoids or experiencing recurrent flare-ups. What role does diet play in hemorrhoid prevention?

The Impact of Diet on Hemorrhoid Prevention

A well-balanced diet rich in fiber is crucial for preventing hemorrhoids and managing symptoms:

  • Fruits: Apples, pears, berries, and citrus fruits are excellent sources of fiber
  • Vegetables: Leafy greens, broccoli, and carrots provide both fiber and essential nutrients
  • Whole grains: Oats, brown rice, and whole wheat products increase fiber intake
  • Legumes: Beans, lentils, and peas are fiber-rich and promote healthy digestion
  • Nuts and seeds: Almonds, chia seeds, and flaxseeds offer both fiber and healthy fats

Gradually increase your fiber intake to avoid bloating and gas. Aim for 25-30 grams of fiber per day for adults, and remember to increase your water intake as you add more fiber to your diet.

Understanding the Different Types of Hemorrhoids and Their Treatment

Hemorrhoids are classified into two main types, each requiring slightly different approaches to treatment:

Internal Hemorrhoids

These occur inside the rectum and are typically painless but may cause bleeding. Treatment options include:

  • Dietary changes and increased fiber intake
  • Over-the-counter suppositories or creams
  • Rubber band ligation for more severe cases
  • Sclerotherapy or infrared coagulation for persistent hemorrhoids

External Hemorrhoids

These develop under the skin around the anus and can be more painful. Treatment approaches include:

  • Topical treatments like mineral oil, pramoxine, and zinc oxide ointments
  • Sitz baths and cold compresses for relief
  • Surgical removal (hemorrhoidectomy) for severe cases

Understanding the type of hemorrhoids you’re dealing with can help guide your treatment approach and expectations for recovery. How long does it typically take for hemorrhoids to heal?

Recovery Time and Healing Process

The healing time for hemorrhoids can vary depending on their severity and the treatment approach:

  • Mild hemorrhoids may resolve within a few days with proper care and treatment
  • Moderate cases might take 1-2 weeks to heal completely
  • Severe or chronic hemorrhoids may require several weeks or even months of treatment

Consistent application of topical treatments, along with lifestyle modifications, can significantly speed up the healing process. However, if symptoms persist beyond a few weeks despite treatment, consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

The Role of Exercise in Hemorrhoid Prevention and Management

Regular physical activity plays a crucial role in preventing hemorrhoids and managing existing ones. Exercise helps in several ways:

  1. Improves circulation, reducing the risk of blood pooling in the anal area
  2. Strengthens pelvic floor muscles, supporting the anal area
  3. Promotes regular bowel movements, reducing straining
  4. Helps maintain a healthy weight, reducing pressure on the anal veins

What types of exercises are most beneficial for hemorrhoid prevention and management?

Recommended Exercises for Hemorrhoid Prevention

Consider incorporating these exercises into your routine:

  • Walking: A low-impact activity that improves circulation
  • Swimming: Provides full-body exercise without putting pressure on the anal area
  • Kegel exercises: Strengthen pelvic floor muscles
  • Yoga: Improves flexibility and promotes healthy digestion
  • Pilates: Strengthens core muscles and improves posture

Remember to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your exercises. Avoid activities that put excessive strain on the anal area, such as heavy weightlifting, until your hemorrhoids have healed.

Addressing Common Myths and Misconceptions About Hemorrhoids

There are several myths surrounding hemorrhoids that can lead to confusion and improper treatment. Let’s address some of these misconceptions:

Myth 1: Hemorrhoids are always a sign of a serious health problem

Reality: While hemorrhoids can be uncomfortable, they are usually not a sign of a serious condition. However, persistent or severe symptoms should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Myth 2: Spicy foods cause hemorrhoids

Reality: Spicy foods don’t directly cause hemorrhoids, but they may irritate existing ones. A low-fiber diet is more likely to contribute to hemorrhoid development.

Myth 3: Hemorrhoids always require surgery

Reality: Most hemorrhoids can be treated effectively with conservative measures like topical treatments, lifestyle changes, and over-the-counter remedies. Surgery is typically reserved for severe or persistent cases.

Myth 4: Sitting on cold surfaces causes hemorrhoids

Reality: Cold surfaces don’t cause hemorrhoids, but prolonged sitting of any kind can contribute to their development by increasing pressure on the anal area.

Myth 5: Hemorrhoids are contagious

Reality: Hemorrhoids are not contagious and cannot be transmitted from person to person. They result from increased pressure in the lower rectum.

Understanding these facts can help you approach hemorrhoid prevention and treatment more effectively. Are there any risk factors that make some people more prone to developing hemorrhoids?

Risk Factors for Hemorrhoid Development

Several factors can increase your likelihood of developing hemorrhoids:

  • Age: The risk increases as you get older
  • Chronic constipation or diarrhea
  • Pregnancy and childbirth
  • Obesity
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Heavy lifting or other activities that strain the abdominal muscles
  • Family history of hemorrhoids

Being aware of these risk factors can help you take proactive steps to prevent hemorrhoid development or manage existing ones more effectively.

Mineral oil/pramoxine/zinc oxide (On the skin) | Drug Notes | Health Information

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Mineral Oil (MIN-er-al oyl), Pramoxine (pram-OX-een), Zinc Oxide (zink OX-ide)
Treats itching, burning, or pain in and around the anus caused by hemorrhoids.

Brand Name(s):

There may be other brand names for this medicine.

When This Medicine Should Not Be Used:

You should not use this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to mineral oil, pramoxine, or to zinc.

How to Use This Medicine:

Ointment
  • Your doctor will tell you how much medicine to use. Do not use more than directed.
  • Read and follow the patient instructions that come with this medicine. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.
  • This medicine is for use only on your skin in your anus or around your anus. Do not get any medicine in your eyes, nose, or mouth.
  • Wash your hands with soap and water before and after you use this medicine.
  • Clean the anal region with mild soap and warm water and rinse thoroughly.
  • Gently dry the area with toilet tissue or a soft cloth before applying the medicine.
  • Apply a thin layer of the medicine to the affected area. Rub it in gently.
If a dose is missed:
  • Apply a dose as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then and apply a regular dose. Do not apply extra medicine to make up for a missed dose.

How to Store and Dispose of This Medicine:

  • Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light.
  • Ask your pharmacist, doctor, or health caregiver about the best way to dispose of the used medicine applicator(s), containers, and any leftover medicine after you have finished your treatment. You will also need to throw away old medicine after the expiration date has passed.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children. Never share your medicine with anyone.

Drugs and Foods to Avoid:

Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

Warnings While Using This Medicine:

  • Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if they get worse.
  • You should not use this medicine for your child unless your doctor tells you to.

Possible Side Effects While Using This Medicine:

Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:
  • Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in your face or hands, swelling or tingling in your mouth or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing
  • Bleeding from your rectum.
If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:
  • Redness, irritation, swelling, or pain where you have applied the medicine.

If you notice other side effects that you think are caused by this medicine, tell your doctor

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088

Last Updated: 1/27/2017


The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only — they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.

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Mineral Oil Topical: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing

Uses

This medication is used as a moisturizer to treat or prevent dry, rough, scaly, itchy skin and minor skin irritations (such as diaper rash, skin burns from radiation therapy). Emollients are substances that soften and moisturize the skin and decrease itching and flaking. Some products (such as zinc oxide, white petrolatum) are used mostly to protect the skin against irritation (such as from wetness).Dry skin is caused by a loss of water in the upper layer of the skin. Emollients/moisturizers work by forming an oily layer on the top of the skin that traps water in the skin. Petrolatum, lanolin, mineral oil and dimethicone are common emollients. Humectants, including glycerin, lecithin, and propylene glycol, draw water into the outer layer of skin. Many products also have ingredients that soften the horny substance (keratin) that holds the top layer of skin cells together (including urea, alpha hydroxy acids such as lactic/citric/glycolic acid, and allantoin). This helps the dead skin cells fall off, helps the skin keep in more water, and leaves the skin feeling smoother and softer.

How to use Mineral Oil Topical

Use this product as directed. Some products require priming before use. Follow all directions on the product package. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Some products need to be shaken before use. Check the label to see if you should shake the bottle well before using. Apply to the affected areas of the skin as needed or as directed on the label or by your doctor. How often you apply the medication will depend on the product and your skin condition. To treat dry hands, you may need to use the product every time you wash your hands, applying it throughout the day.

If you are using this product to help treat diaper rash, clean the diaper area well before use and allow the area to dry before applying the product.

If you are using this product to help treat radiation skin burns, check with radiation personnel to see if your brand can be applied before radiation therapy.

Follow all the directions on the label for proper use. Apply to the skin only. Avoid sensitive areas such as your eyes, inside your mouth/nose, and the vaginal/groin area, unless the label or your doctor directs you otherwise. Check the label for directions about any areas or types of skin where you should not apply the product (such as on the face, any areas of broken/chapped/cut/irritated/scraped skin, or on a recently shaved area of the skin). Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details.

Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. Most moisturizers need water to work well. Apply the product after bathing/showering while the skin is still damp. For very dry skin, your doctor may instruct you to soak the area before using the product. Long, hot, or frequent bathing/washing can worsen dry skin.

If your condition lasts or gets worse, or if you think you may have a serious medical problem, get medical help right away.

Side Effects

Most emollients can be used safely and effectively with no side effects. However, burning, stinging, redness, or irritation may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

If your doctor has prescribed this medication, remember that your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.

Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: unusual changes in the skin (such as turning white/soft/soggy from too much wetness), signs of skin infection.

A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.

This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

In the US – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.

In Canada – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

Before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to any of the ingredients in the product; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

If you have any of the following health problems, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this product: skin cuts/infections/sores.

Some ingredients (such as preservatives, fragrance) may make you more sensitive to the sun. Check the label for any warnings or ask your doctor or pharmacist if you need to take any special precautions when in the sun. Your doctor/pharmacist may suggest that you limit your time in the sun, avoid tanning booths and sunlamps, and use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor right away if you get sunburned or have skin blisters/redness.

Some products may worsen acne. If your skin is prone to acne breakouts, look for the word “non-comedogenic” (will not clog pores) on the label. Some products may stain/discolor clothing. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details.

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant before using this product.

It is unknown if this product passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding, especially if you are applying this product to the breast area.

Interactions

Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor’s approval.

Does Mineral Oil Topical interact with other drugs you are taking?

Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker

Overdose

This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Some ways to help prevent dry skin include using lukewarm (not hot) water when bathing, taking baths/showers less often (such as every 1-2 days), keeping baths/showers short, and using a humidifier when the air is very dry.

There are many types of emollient products available. Some contain fragrance or other ingredients that some people may be sensitive to. Emollients are available in different forms such as oils, creams, lotions, or sprays. Consult with your doctor or pharmacist on the product that may be best for you.

If you are using this product on a regular schedule and miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. Do not use more product or use it more often than directed to catch up.

Refer to storage information printed on the package. If you have any questions about storage, ask your pharmacist. Keep all medications away from children and pets.

Do not store the foam canister near high heat, and do not store or use it near an open flame. Because foam canisters are under pressure, do not puncture or burn the canister.

Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

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Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use.

CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.

Myths and facts about mineral oils

Do mineral oils cause allergies? Are they inferior in their properties to natural ones? These and other questions are answered by Irina Nikolaeva, a professional cosmetologist, beauty blogger and founder of the IRC and IRUSHKA cosmeceutical brands.

Act. Mineral oils are inferior to natural oils in their properties.

Yes, it is true. According to the chemical composition and properties, mineral oils can be called “empty”, since apart from the “fatty” phase, they do not contain any useful substances and vitamins. In addition, they do not penetrate the epidermis, they work only on the surface and create a film that prevents external factors from damaging the skin. Mineral oils give a temporary feeling of hydration and softness, but this effect lasts exactly until you wash off the product. Once you do this, the dryness returns. Natural oils, unlike mineral oils, have a high content of nutrients and have a prolonged effect on skin care.

Myth. Mineral oils in cosmetics often cause allergies.

But this is not true! Much more often, allergic reactions are caused by natural essential oils, honey and exotic ingredients. Mineral oil should not cause allergies. But it is very comedogenic and clogs pores.

Act. Moisturizing creams with mineral oils clog pores and can cause acne and breakouts.

Yes, alas, it is true. As I said, mineral oil creates an invisible film on the skin, so the pores become clogged. The processes of microcirculation are disturbed and not only the problems associated with acne are exacerbated, but the quality of the skin as a whole worsens, it becomes thinner, the complexion fades. That is why these ingredients are extremely undesirable and even dangerous in the composition of moisturizing skin care products.

Myth. Mineral oils are an indispensable ingredient in makeup removers.

Of course not! They are used only to reduce the cost of cosmetic products, because they are much cheaper than their natural counterparts. Make-up remover lotion or milk based on natural oils is much more delicate and more effective in removing impurities from the skin.

Act. Mineral oil is a refined product, so it cannot be good for the skin.

Of course. But the point is not that this is “harmful petrochemistry”, and not organic. They are harmful to the skin due to their specific properties. Also, like under silicone, the skin under them does not breathe.

Myth. Mineral oils in cosmetics interfere with the penetration of other beneficial ingredients into the skin.

This is not true. Mineral oils, like silicone, are used in cosmetics to temporarily soften the skin. They do not penetrate the skin, but the bioavailability of other ingredients is not affected.

Act. Mineral oils are a common ingredient in massage formulations.

Mineral oil products do not penetrate the skin and therefore provide long lasting glide effect and economical use. But, as I said, the skin under them stops breathing. And any massage increases blood circulation and should work to ensure that toxins leave the body through the pores. If we consider the benefits of massage only in terms of manual effects on the body, then mineral oils are not dangerous if they are washed off immediately after the session. But if you expect an additional effect from the procedure in the form of moisturizing or nourishing the skin, it is better to use products based on natural ingredients.

Act. Mineral oils are indispensable in the composition of decorative cosmetics.

Yes, mineral oils and their derivatives (as well as silicones) are widely used in make-up products. Thanks to them, the mascara does not crumble, the tonal base does not blur, and the shadows do not roll. Alas, there is no high-quality natural cosmetics and never will be! Natural ingredients are unstable, they penetrate the skin, and this is not at all what we need in makeup.

Myth. Mineral oils in styling products damage hair.

These ingredients are indeed often used in various waxes, gels and styling foams, but they do not harm the hair in any way. They are indispensable for styling unruly and curly hair, thanks to them the cuticle scales of the hair are temporarily smoothed out, and the curls are easier to style. But if you go too far with such a “mineral” styling, the hair will become greasy and dirty.

What’s wrong with mineral oil? – 4fresh blog

Usually the word “mineral” is associated with something natural and useful. But mineral oil is an exception. It is produced from oil, cleaning in the process of hydrocarbon impurities. It is non-toxic, non-allergenic, and non-toxic, and is even found in baby skin care products. We know that it is not dangerous for the skin. But something is still wrong with him, and this is definitely worth looking into.

The days of demonizing mineral oil are over. It has been tested and examined many times and found no health hazards. Now it’s just an inert cosmetic component without a veil of myths and horror stories from the forums. So, you ask, now you can not spend money on creams with expensive natural ingredients and get by with a cheap product based on mineral oils? Not really.

We calculate in the composition

In the compositions of cosmetics, mineral oil can be hidden under different names:

  • Mineral oil
  • Mineral syrup
  • White oil
  • Paraffin, paraffinum liquidum, soft paraffin
  • Vaseline
  • Petroleum, petroleum jelly
  • Petrolatum
  • Hydrocarbon oil
  • Ceresin wax
  • Microcrystalline wax

There are dozens of variations, but in fact it is one and the same component. Most often, mineral oil is found in skin care products and in decorative cosmetics: face, hand and body creams, fluids, serums, light facial oils, hydrophilic oils, BB and foundation creams, liquid shadows and lipsticks.

Pros and cons of mineral oil

Perhaps, any component of cosmetics has a set of advantages and disadvantages. It has not been customary to write something good about mineral oil in recent years, but we want to highlight both sides of the issue.

Pros:

  1. Non-comedogenic, does not oxidize or react with the skin.
  2. It is hypoallergenic, so it is recommended for people with sensitive skin and dermatitis.
  3. Makes the texture of creams and fluids more pleasant and easier to apply.
  4. It has excellent dissolving power, so it can be increasingly found in make-up removers. Including the cheap ones.
  5. It has emollient and protective properties.
  6. Creates a protective film on the skin that does not allow moisture to evaporate.
  7. Has no color and smell.

Cons:

  1. Does not moisturize or nourish the skin. Yes, mineral oil creates a protective film, but it does not react with the skin and does not have any moisturizing effect on the epidermis.
  2. Not suitable for those with oily or problematic skin. Oily skin will visually appear even more oily, and new inflammations may form on problem skin due to an impenetrable moisture-retaining film.
  3. Inhibits metabolic processes. A film of mineral oils does not allow sweat to evaporate, which can cause inflammatory reactions even in owners of normal skin types.
  4. Weakens the protective functions of the skin. With excessive hydration, the skin becomes more vulnerable, while the process of renewal of epidermal cells slows down. The result is premature aging.
  5. Works magic with the skin right up to the moment of washing. As long as the cream with mineral oils is on the skin, you observe the effect of radiance and hydration. But as soon as you wash your face, all the magic dissolves without a trace, and you get dryness and tightness.

Mineral oil products are a great solution if you need to protect your skin urgently, for example, from frost, wind or after aggressive skin care. But it is not suitable for permanent use. Atopic and allergic skin are exceptions, here all means are good. It is better to protect and soften the skin with products with mineral oils than not to do it at all.

Natural alternatives

Is it possible to find components that would have the advantages of mineral oil, but would not have its disadvantages? Yes, you can!

Look for in cosmetics:

  • Lanolin (animal wax)
  • Squalene and Squalane (Vegetable)
  • Parkii Shea Butter (Shea Butter) & Mangifera Indica Seed Oil (Mango Butter)
  • Vegetable waxes: Cera Alba, Candelilla Wax, Rosa Damascena Flower Wax
  • Glycerin
  • Hyaluronic Acid

These components do not just lie on the skin like a dead weight.