What are the most effective medications for vertigo. How does Antivert work to alleviate dizziness. What precautions should be taken when using anti-dizziness drugs. Which vertigo treatments have the fewest side effects.

Understanding Vertigo and Its Impact on Daily Life

Vertigo is a disorienting condition characterized by a false sense of spinning or movement. It can significantly impact one’s quality of life, affecting balance, coordination, and overall well-being. Many individuals seek relief through anti-dizziness medications, with Antivert (meclizine) being a popular choice. But what makes Antivert effective, and are there other options available?

Antivert: A Leading Anti-Dizziness Medication

Antivert, known generically as meclizine, is an antihistamine commonly prescribed for vertigo and motion sickness. Its effectiveness lies in its ability to reduce the activity of the vestibular system, which is responsible for balance and spatial orientation.

How to Use Antivert Effectively

To maximize the benefits of Antivert:

• Follow dosage instructions carefully
• Take with or without food as directed
• For motion sickness prevention, take one hour before travel
• Chew tablets thoroughly if using the chewable form

Dosage is tailored to individual needs and medical conditions. It’s crucial not to exceed recommended doses without consulting a healthcare provider.

Side Effects and Precautions of Anti-Dizziness Medications

While Antivert can be highly effective, it’s not without potential side effects. Common issues include:

• Drowsiness
• Dry mouth
• Fatigue

More serious side effects, though rare, may include:

• Mental/mood changes
• Irregular heartbeat
• Tremors
• Urinary difficulties

Are there ways to mitigate these side effects? For dry mouth, sucking on sugar-free candy, chewing gum, or using saliva substitutes can provide relief. However, if side effects persist or worsen, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional promptly.

Drug Interactions and Safety Considerations

When taking anti-dizziness medications like Antivert, it’s crucial to be aware of potential drug interactions. Certain combinations can amplify side effects or reduce effectiveness. Key considerations include:

• Avoiding alcohol and marijuana
• Informing healthcare providers of all medications and supplements
• Being cautious with other drowsiness-inducing substances

How can patients ensure they’re using anti-dizziness medications safely? Maintaining open communication with healthcare providers and pharmacists is essential. Disclosing full medical histories, including allergies and pre-existing conditions, can help prevent adverse reactions.

Special Considerations for Different Age Groups

The effects of anti-dizziness medications can vary significantly across different age groups:

Children

Children may experience paradoxical excitement instead of drowsiness when taking antihistamines like Antivert. Close monitoring is essential to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Older Adults

Seniors may be more susceptible to side effects, particularly drowsiness, confusion, and urinary issues. This increased sensitivity can elevate the risk of falls, necessitating careful dosage adjustments and monitoring.

Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women

The use of anti-dizziness medications during pregnancy and breastfeeding requires careful consideration. While Antivert should only be used when clearly necessary during pregnancy, its effects on breastfed infants are not fully known. Consultation with a healthcare provider is crucial in these situations.

Alternative Treatments for Vertigo

While Antivert is a popular choice, it’s not the only option for managing vertigo. Other treatments include:

1. Vestibular rehabilitation exercises
2. Dietary modifications
3. Other medications like betahistine or prochlorperazine
4. Canalith repositioning procedures

How do these alternatives compare to Antivert in terms of effectiveness and side effects? The choice of treatment often depends on the underlying cause of vertigo and individual patient factors. Some patients may find non-pharmacological approaches equally or more effective, with fewer side effects.

Lifestyle Adjustments to Complement Medical Treatment

Medication alone may not be sufficient to manage vertigo effectively. Incorporating lifestyle changes can enhance treatment outcomes:

• Maintaining good hydration
• Avoiding triggers like sudden head movements
• Getting adequate sleep
• Practicing stress reduction techniques
• Engaging in regular, gentle exercise

Can lifestyle modifications reduce reliance on anti-dizziness medications? In some cases, yes. By identifying and addressing triggers, some individuals may be able to decrease their medication dosage or frequency under medical supervision.

Long-Term Management of Vertigo

Managing vertigo often requires a long-term approach. This may involve:

• Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers
• Adjusting treatment plans as symptoms change
• Monitoring for potential long-term side effects of medications
• Exploring combination therapies for optimal symptom control

How can patients actively participate in their long-term vertigo management? Keeping a symptom diary, staying informed about new treatment options, and maintaining open communication with healthcare providers are key strategies for effective long-term management.

Emerging Research and Future Treatments

The field of vertigo treatment is continuously evolving. Current research areas include:

• Novel drug formulations with fewer side effects
• Advanced vestibular rehabilitation techniques
• Potential applications of virtual reality in vertigo therapy
• Genetic studies to identify vertigo susceptibility

What promising developments are on the horizon for vertigo sufferers? While it’s too early to make definitive claims, ongoing research into targeted therapies and personalized treatment approaches offers hope for more effective and tailored vertigo management in the future.

Understanding the Root Causes of Vertigo

Effective treatment of vertigo often hinges on identifying its underlying cause. Common causes include:

• Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
• Meniere’s disease
• Vestibular neuritis or labyrinthitis
• Migraine-associated vertigo
• Acoustic neuroma

How does the underlying cause affect treatment choice? Different types of vertigo may respond better to specific treatments. For instance, BPPV often responds well to canalith repositioning procedures, while Meniere’s disease may require a combination of dietary changes, medications, and sometimes surgical interventions.

Diagnostic Approaches for Vertigo

Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. Diagnostic tools may include:

• Dix-Hallpike test
• Electronystagmography (ENG)
• Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT)
• MRI or CT scans
• Audiometry tests

These tests help healthcare providers determine the specific type and cause of vertigo, guiding treatment decisions and improving outcomes.

The Role of Vestibular Rehabilitation in Vertigo Treatment

Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) is a specialized form of physical therapy that can be highly effective in managing vertigo symptoms. This approach focuses on:

• Gaze stabilization exercises
• Balance training
• Habituation exercises
• Canalith repositioning maneuvers

How does vestibular rehabilitation compare to medication in treating vertigo? In many cases, VRT can be as effective as or more effective than medication alone, especially for certain types of vertigo. It also has the advantage of being non-invasive and free from pharmaceutical side effects.

Combining VRT with Medication

For some patients, a combination of vestibular rehabilitation and medication like Antivert may provide the best results. This integrative approach can:

• Accelerate symptom relief
• Improve long-term outcomes
• Reduce reliance on medication over time
• Enhance overall quality of life

The decision to combine therapies should be made in consultation with healthcare providers, taking into account individual patient factors and treatment goals.

Nutritional Considerations in Vertigo Management

Diet can play a significant role in managing vertigo symptoms, particularly for conditions like Meniere’s disease. Key dietary considerations include:

• Sodium restriction
• Limiting caffeine and alcohol intake
• Staying well-hydrated
• Balancing fluid intake throughout the day
• Identifying and avoiding potential food triggers

Can dietary changes alone alleviate vertigo symptoms? While not a standalone treatment for most cases, dietary modifications can significantly reduce symptom frequency and severity for some individuals, particularly those with Meniere’s disease or migraine-associated vertigo.

Supplements and Herbal Remedies

Some patients explore natural supplements as complementary treatments for vertigo. These may include:

• Ginkgo biloba
• Vitamin D
• Magnesium
• Coenzyme Q10

While some individuals report benefits from these supplements, scientific evidence supporting their efficacy is often limited. It’s crucial to consult with healthcare providers before starting any new supplement regimen, as these can interact with medications and may not be suitable for everyone.

Psychological Impact of Chronic Vertigo

Living with chronic vertigo can have significant psychological effects, including:

• Anxiety and depression
• Social isolation
• Reduced self-confidence
• Fear of falling or having an episode in public

How can these psychological aspects be addressed in vertigo treatment? A holistic approach to vertigo management should consider mental health alongside physical symptoms. This may involve:

• Cognitive-behavioral therapy
• Support groups
• Mindfulness and relaxation techniques
• Patient education to improve understanding and coping strategies

Addressing the psychological impact of vertigo can significantly improve overall treatment outcomes and quality of life for those affected.

Technological Advancements in Vertigo Management

Emerging technologies are offering new possibilities for vertigo diagnosis and treatment:

• Virtual reality-based rehabilitation exercises
• Smartphone apps for tracking symptoms and exercises
• Wearable devices for balance monitoring
• Telemedicine platforms for remote consultations

How are these technologies changing the landscape of vertigo treatment? These innovations are making treatment more accessible, personalized, and engaging for patients. They allow for more frequent monitoring and adjustment of treatment plans, potentially leading to better outcomes.

The Future of Personalized Vertigo Treatment

As our understanding of vertigo and its underlying causes grows, treatment approaches are becoming increasingly personalized. Future developments may include:

• Genetic testing to predict treatment response
• AI-assisted diagnosis and treatment planning
• Targeted drug delivery systems
• Advanced neuroimaging techniques for precise diagnosis

These advancements hold the promise of more effective, tailored treatments with fewer side effects, potentially revolutionizing vertigo management in the coming years.

Navigating Healthcare Systems for Vertigo Treatment

Accessing appropriate care for vertigo can be challenging, given its complex and often chronic nature. Key considerations include:

• Finding specialists with expertise in vestibular disorders
• Coordinating care between different healthcare providers
• Understanding insurance coverage for various treatments
• Advocating for comprehensive care plans

How can patients ensure they receive optimal care for their vertigo? Being proactive in seeking information, asking questions, and advocating for comprehensive evaluations are crucial steps. Patients may benefit from:

• Preparing detailed symptom histories
• Seeking second opinions when necessary
• Exploring support groups or patient advocacy organizations
• Staying informed about new treatment options and research developments

By taking an active role in their healthcare journey, vertigo sufferers can work towards more effective management of their condition and improved quality of life.

Antivert Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing

Uses

How to use Antivert 50 Mg Tablet Antihistamines

Follow all directions on the product package. If your doctor has prescribed this medication, take it as directed. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Take this medication by mouth with or without food. If you are taking the chewable tablets, chew the tablet thoroughly before swallowing.

The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take this medication more often than directed.

To prevent motion sickness, take the first dose one hour before starting activity such as travel.

Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.

Side Effects

Drowsiness, dry mouth, and tiredness may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

To relieve dry mouth, suck (sugarless) hard candy or ice chips, chew (sugarless) gum, drink water, or use a saliva substitute.

If your doctor has directed you to use this medication, remember that your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.

Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: mental/mood changes (such as restlessness, confusion), fast/irregular heartbeat, shaking (tremor), difficulty urinating.

Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: seizures.

A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.

This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

In the US – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.

In Canada – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Precautions

Before taking meclizine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: breathing problems (such as asthma, emphysema), high pressure in the eye (glaucoma), heart problems, high blood pressure, seizures, stomach/intestine problems (such as ulcers, blockage), overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), difficulty urinating (for example, due to enlarged prostate), liver problems, kidney problems.

This drug may make you drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana (cannabis).

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

Children may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug. This drug can often cause excitement in young children instead of drowsiness.

Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially drowsiness, confusion, or trouble urinating. Drowsiness and confusion can increase the risk of falling.

During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.

It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

Interactions

Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor’s approval.

Some products that may interact with this drug include: antihistamines applied to the skin (such as diphenhydramine cream, ointment, spray).

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products that cause drowsiness such as opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana (cannabis), drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or other antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine).

Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.

This medication may interfere with certain lab tests (such as allergy skin test), possibly causing false test results. Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.

Does Antivert 50 Mg Tablet Antihistamines interact with other drugs you are taking?

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Overdose

If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, seizures, widened pupils. In children, mental/mood changes (such as restlessness, irritability, hallucinations) may occur before drowsiness.

Keep all medical and lab appointments.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.

Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

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Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use.

CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.

List of 11 Vertigo Medications Compared

Other names: Balance Disorder; Benign Positional Vertigo; BPV; Dizziness; Lightheadedness, dizzy; Loss of balance

An illusion of movement, a sensation as if the external world were revolving around the patient

Drugs used to treat Vertigo

The following list of medications are in some way related to or used in the treatment of this condition.

Select drug class
All drug classesAntihistamines (5)Phenothiazine antiemetics (5)Anticholinergic antiemetics (6)

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Brands and Generics
Brands and genericsBrandsGenerics

Include off-label drugs
Include off-label drugsApprovedOff-label

Rx and OTC
Rx and OTCRxOTC

Frequently asked questions

• How long does amlodipine stay in your system?
• What is betahistine used for?

Learn more about Vertigo

Care guides

• Dizziness
• Vertigo

Symptoms and treatments

• Vertigo

Legend

Rating	For ratings, users were asked how effective they found the medicine while considering positive/adverse effects and ease of use (1 = not effective, 10 = most effective).
Activity	Activity is based on recent site visitor activity relative to other medications in the list.
Rx	Prescription only.
OTC	Over-the-counter.
Rx/OTC	Prescription or Over-the-counter.
Off-label	This medication may not be approved by the FDA for the treatment of this condition.
EUA	An Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) allows the FDA to authorize unapproved medical products or unapproved uses of approved medical products to be used in a declared public health emergency when there are no adequate, approved, and available alternatives.
Expanded Access	Expanded Access is a potential pathway for a patient with a serious or immediately life-threatening disease or condition to gain access to an investigational medical product (drug, biologic, or medical device) for treatment outside of clinical trials when no comparable or satisfactory alternative therapy options are available.

Pregnancy Category
A	Adequate and well-controlled studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus in the first trimester of pregnancy (and there is no evidence of risk in later trimesters).
B	Animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women.
C	Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use in pregnant women despite potential risks.
D	There is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience or studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use in pregnant women despite potential risks.
X	Studies in animals or humans have demonstrated fetal abnormalities and/or there is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience, and the risks involved in use in pregnant women clearly outweigh potential benefits.
N	FDA has not classified the drug.

Controlled Substances Act (CSA) Schedule
M	The drug has multiple schedules. The schedule may depend on the exact dosage form or strength of the medication.
U	CSA Schedule is unknown.
N	Is not subject to the Controlled Substances Act.
1	Has a high potential for abuse. Has no currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States. There is a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision.
2	Has a high potential for abuse. Has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions. Abuse may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.
3	Has a potential for abuse less than those in schedules 1 and 2. Has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States. Abuse may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychological dependence.
4	Has a low potential for abuse relative to those in schedule 3. It has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States. Abuse may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to those in schedule 3.
5	Has a low potential for abuse relative to those in schedule 4. Has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States. Abuse may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to those in schedule 4.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Medical Disclaimer

top 5 rating according to CP

Complaints of dizziness are among the most frequent in practical medicine, second only to headaches. Vertigo syndrome can be an important sign of various diseases: neurological, otiatric (inner ear), cardiovascular, mental and others ¹ . Dizziness is a symptom and is not a disease.

Possible causes of dizziness ² :

• pathology of the vestibular analyzer;
• Meniere’s disease;
• migraine;
• neurotic disorders;
• destructive changes in the cervical spine;
• diseases of internal organs;
• diseases of the organ of vision;
• labyrinthitis;
• vestibular neuritis;
• cholesteatoma;
• disorders of cerebral circulation.

Dizziness may be temporary or prolonged, especially if it is a sign of inflammation of the middle or inner ear (eg Meniere’s disease). A person with dizziness may have problems with balance and consciousness, feel dizzy, nausea, pain. Dizziness itself is the feeling that the room or environment is spinning around the person.

Neurasthenia in adults

How chronic fatigue syndrome manifests itself

The most common manifestation of neurasthenia is headache. It usually spreads all over the head and manifests itself by the end of the day. How to cope with it and its root cause, we will learn from experts

More about the problemLearn about the treatment

Any medication “for dizziness” is a symptomatic therapy that eliminates only the unpleasant sensations themselves. Therefore, the first step in the treatment of dizziness is a visit to a neurologist or therapist, and if it is ear pain, an ENT doctor.

List of top 5 tablets for dizziness according to KP

Important! All drugs have side effects and contraindications. Our material is an overview and does not serve as a guide to action. Before buying drugs, consult your doctor.

Aviamarin

The drug belongs to the pharmacological group of h2-histamine receptor blockers, and its active ingredient is dimenhydrinate. The remedy is used for pathologies of the vestibular apparatus: motion sickness in transport, Meniere’s disease. Aviamarin is also used as a prevention and treatment of symptoms of vestibular and labyrinth disorders.

Contraindications : 1st trimester of pregnancy, breast-feeding, hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, epilepsy, age up to 3 years, acute exudative and vesicular dermatoses.

Dramina

The drug is available in the form of tablets, its active ingredient is also dimenhydrinate. The tool has antiemetic, sedative and moderate antiallergic effect, helps to eliminate dizziness.

Indications for use are motion sickness in transport, prevention and treatment of symptoms of vestibular and labyrinth disorders (dizziness, nausea, vomiting), as well as Meniere’s disease.

Contraindications: acute dermatoses, epilepsy, age up to 3 years, pregnancy, breastfeeding period, hypersensitivity to the drug components.

Memoplant

The herbal preparation is available in the form of small white film-coated tablets. The active substance of the product is a dry extract of the leaves of ginkgo biloba, which is used for disorders of attention and memory, dizziness, tinnitus, fear, sleep disorders. The instructions indicate that Memoplant improves cerebral and peripheral circulation.

Contraindications : hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, reduced blood clotting, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the acute phase, erosive gastritis, acute cerebrovascular accident, arterial hypotension, acute myocardial infarction, pregnancy and breastfeeding, age up to 18 years.

Ginkoum

Herbal product with dry extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves as an active ingredient. The drug helps to improve cerebral circulation and the supply of oxygen and glucose to the brain, has a vasodilating effect, helps to normalize metabolic processes.

Ginkoum is available in the form of brown capsules and is used for disorders of attention and memory, dizziness, tinnitus, sleep disorders, general malaise arising from cerebrovascular disorders.

Contraindications : reduced blood clotting, erosive gastritis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the acute phase, acute cerebrovascular accident, acute myocardial infarction, arterial hypotension, pregnancy, lactation, age up to 18 years, hypersensitivity to ginkgo biloba preparations.

Vertigoheel

Multi-component homeopathic preparation is available in white and yellowish-white lozenges and drops for oral administration. Indications for admission are dizziness of various origins, including dizziness associated with motion sickness in transport.

Important! Vertigoheel can cause allergic reactions, so it must be taken strictly according to the instructions, and if the condition worsens, immediately consult a doctor.

Contraindications : increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug, pregnancy, breastfeeding, age up to 18 years, lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance.

How to choose pills for dizziness

Given the fact that there are a lot of causes of dizziness, it is impossible to say unequivocally which are the best pills for dizziness. In each specific situation, these can be drugs of completely different pharmacological groups and the principle of action. Generally speaking, doctors prescribe a number of medications for the development of dizziness and its accompanying symptoms. It can be:

• tranquilizers;
• diuretics;
• antihistamines;
• drugs from the group of calcium antagonists;
• ACE inhibitor tablets;
• cerebrovascular dilators;
• anti-inflammatory drugs.

A specific drug and concomitant treatment is selected only by a doctor, focusing on the patient’s age, the cause that provoked dizziness, existing contraindications and chronic diseases. It is forbidden to take any drugs on your own.

If the problem is related to the brain itself, nootropic drugs are most often used, which help in accelerating the metabolism in the cells of the cerebral cortex and saturating them with oxygen.

If the cause is in various diseases of the nervous system, neuroleptics can help, which suppress psychomotor agitation, inhibit the activity of nervous processes.

For motion sickness or drug side effects, antihistamines, which have a sedative effect, can be used.

With migraines, Meniere’s disease and some problems with blood vessels, antispasmodics will be effective, which relieve spasms of blood vessels and improve blood flow to the brain.

Popular Questions and Answers

We asked a neurologist of the highest category Evgeny Mosin about dizziness and the choice of drugs for it.

What causes dizziness?

– Dizziness can be caused by a variety of conditions, which usually involve an imbalance in the inner ear or problems with the central nervous system (CNS). Conditions that can lead to dizziness include the following:

● Labyrinthite. This disorder may occur when an infection from the middle ear or nasopharynx causes inflammation of the labyrinth, part of the inner ear. This area contains the vestibulocochlear nerve. This nerve sends information about head movement, body position, and sound to the brain. In addition to dizziness, a person with labyrinthitis may experience hearing loss, tinnitus, headaches, ear pain, and vision changes.

● Vestibular neuritis. The infection also causes vestibular neuritis, which is inflammation of the vestibular nerve. The disease is similar to labyrinthitis, but does not affect a person’s hearing. Vestibular neuritis causes dizziness, which may accompany blurred vision, severe nausea, or a feeling of imbalance.

● Cholesteatoma. This non-cancerous growth develops in the middle ear, usually due to repeated infection. When it grows behind the eardrum, the tumor can damage the bony structures of the middle ear, leading to hearing loss and dizziness.

● Meniere’s disease. This disorder causes fluid to build up in the inner ear, which can lead to bouts of vertigo with tinnitus and hearing loss. It is more common in people between the ages of 40 and 60. The exact cause is unclear, but it may be caused by narrowing of the blood vessels, a viral infection, or an autoimmune reaction.

Dizziness may also occur with:

● migraine;
● head injuries;
● ear surgery;
● perilymph fistula, where fluid from the inner ear seeps into the middle ear due to a rupture of one of the two membranes between the middle ear and the inner ear;
● herpes zoster in or around the ear;
● otosclerosis, where the problem of overgrowth of the bones of the middle ear leads to hearing loss;
● ataxia resulting in muscle weakness;
● stroke or transient ischemic attack, which people sometimes refer to as a mini-stroke;
● cerebellar or brain stem disease;
● acoustic neuroma, which is a benign growth that develops on the vestibulochochlar nerve near the inner ear;
● multiple sclerosis.

Prolonged bed rest and the use of certain medications can also cause dizziness.

What to do if you feel dizzy?

– Some types of dizziness go away without intervention, but the person may need treatment for the underlying problem. A doctor may, for example, prescribe antibiotics for a bacterial infection or antivirals for shingles. Medications are available that can relieve some of the symptoms. These medications include antihistamines and antiemetics to reduce motion sickness and nausea.

If other treatments fail, surgery may be needed, especially for BPPV and acoustic neuroma. But you can’t take anything on your own, be sure to contact a neurologist or ENT.

Can you get rid of dizziness yourself?

– There are some things you can do at home to help relieve dizziness and limit its effects. But these are not drugs, but lifestyle changes.

Steps that can help relieve dizziness include:

● lying still in a quiet, dark room if you feel dizzy;
● sitting down on a chair or leaning on objects as soon as dizziness appears;
● careful movement that may cause symptoms: standing up abruptly, turning or tilting the head;
● squatting instead of bending down to pick something up;
● if necessary, use a cane while walking;
● head up on two or more pillows;
● Devices in the house to turn on the light when getting up at night to prevent falling.

Anyone who experiences dizziness should not drive a car or use a ladder. This is dangerous with serious consequences.

Sources:

1. Bronstein A., Lempert T. Vertigo //M.: Geotar-Media. – 2010. – P. 216. https://static12.insales.ru/files/1/6345/997577/original/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D 0%B5_22.pdf
2. Tolmacheva VA Causes of dizziness // Neurology, neuropsychiatry, psychosomatics. – 2010. – no. 4. – S. 18-24. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/prichiny-golovokruzheniya

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pamorochennya

Good, if the head is fooled by such a good fortune, then there is no drive for praise. However, even if it’s a wrapper because of the disruption of the function of such an organ in the human body, then it’s good to think about going to the doctor. Often zamorochennya do not carry serious nasledkіv, ale bovaє і navpaki. The reasons for the confusion can be different, the main ones are: problems in the work of the cardiovascular system, strong and sharp shocks, damage to the soft and hard tissues of the head. If it is necessary for a person to consult with a doctor, I will explain the reason for this and recognize the faces of the confusion.

Causes and treatments for constipation.

Tanakan, Betaserk, Relanium, Veroshpiron, Seduxen, Diazepam are prescribed in this way due to problems in the work of the heart-vascular system, as well as damage to the cerebral circulation. These preparations are available in any pharmacies. At that vpadku, as if the confusion was viklikana to the turmoil or by disorders of the mucosal-intestinal tract, then zastosovuyut: Festal, Mezim, Pancreatin, -shpa Ale. If the head is fooled by the problems of the musculoskeletal apparatus, then the most common drug is Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Ibuprom, Promethazine, Tagista.

Another way to understand how to correct confusion, it is also called “vertigo”. With such a state, all dovkol and people will be spinning, it is possible to step out of the carousel. In such a situation, I can turn for help likіv in the confusion of Betaserk. Such a camp is talking about the loss of the vestibular apparatus. It is not safe, if the confusion is accompanied by weakness at once, it can be evidence of oncological or infectious diseases.

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Virobnik

1. Aurobindo Pharma (India)

2. Catalent Germany (Nimechchina) 900 05
3. Farmaceutici Procemsa (Italy)

4. Kusum Healthcare (India)

5. Merckle (Nimechchina)

6. Mylan Lab. (France)

7. Schwabe (Nimechchina)

8. Astrapharm TOV (Ukraine, Vyshneve)

9. Vitamins BAT (Ukraine, Uman)

10. Darnitsa PRAT (Ukraine, Kiev)

11. Kiev vitamin plant P AT (Ukraine, Kiev)

12. Ternopharm TOV (Ukraine, Ternopil)

13. Farmak VAT (Ukraine, Kiev)

14. Pharma Star t TOV (Ukraine, Kiev)

15. Pharmeks Group TOV (Ukraine, Boryspil)

Not found

Product form

1. Tablets

2. Bottle

Prescription

Brand

1. Analgin

2. Betagis

3. Betagistin

4. Betaserc

9 0011 Validol

5. Vertinex

6. Vestibo

7. Vestinorm

8. Maxgistin

9. Memoplant

10. Parafuziv

11. Phenibut

    9001 2

12. Cinnarizine

Not known

Intended use

1. For heart health

2. For ships

3. Painless

Pack quantity

1. 10 9
2. 20

3. 30

4. 50

5. 60

90 011 90

6. 100

Not found 012

7. Betagis

8. Betagistin

9. Betaserc

10. Validol

11. Vertinex

12. Vestibo

13. Vestinorm

14. Maxgistin

15. Memoplant

16. Parafusion

17. Cynarizine

Not known

Volume

902 86

100 ml.