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Brushing teeth before bed. 7 Essential Nighttime Tips for Optimal Oral Health: Elevate Your Dental Care Routine

How can you maintain excellent oral health while you sleep. What nighttime dental care habits should you adopt for a healthier smile. Which tools and techniques are most effective for preventing plaque buildup and tooth decay overnight.

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The Importance of Nighttime Oral Hygiene

Maintaining good oral hygiene before bed is crucial for preventing various dental issues. During sleep, bacteria accumulate on teeth, potentially leading to plaque buildup, cavities, and gum disease. By implementing a thorough nighttime oral care routine, you can significantly reduce these risks and wake up with a healthier mouth.

Why is nighttime oral care so important?

Nighttime oral care is essential because saliva production decreases during sleep, leaving teeth more vulnerable to bacterial attack. This reduction in saliva flow means less natural cleansing and neutralizing of acids in the mouth, making proper dental hygiene before bed even more critical for maintaining oral health.

Mastering the Art of Bedtime Brushing

Brushing your teeth before bed is a fundamental step in preventing dental problems. For those prone to cavities and gum disease, dentists recommend brushing after dinner and again right before bedtime. This double brushing approach provides extra protection against plaque formation and bacterial growth during the night.

How should you brush your teeth for optimal results?

To achieve the best results, use gentle back-and-forth motions in short strokes. Begin with the outer tooth surfaces, followed by the inner surfaces, and finish with the chewing surfaces. For the backs of front teeth, use the tip of the brush in an up-and-down motion. This comprehensive technique ensures thorough cleaning of all tooth surfaces.

The Electric Toothbrush Advantage

Switching to an electric toothbrush can significantly improve your oral hygiene routine. The rotating and oscillating movement of the brush head is more efficient at removing plaque compared to manual brushing. When selecting an electric toothbrush, prioritize comfort, ease of use, and a rotating-oscillating head for optimal cleaning performance.

What are the benefits of using an electric toothbrush?

Electric toothbrushes offer several advantages over manual brushes:

  • More effective plaque removal
  • Consistent brushing motion and pressure
  • Built-in timers to ensure adequate brushing duration
  • Some models have pressure sensors to prevent overbrushing
  • Various cleaning modes for different oral care needs

These features contribute to a more thorough and efficient cleaning experience, promoting better overall oral health.

The Critical Role of Flossing in Nighttime Oral Care

Flossing is an indispensable part of your nighttime oral hygiene routine. It removes food particles and plaque from areas that brushing alone can’t reach, preventing bacterial growth and tartar formation during sleep. For most people, flossing once daily before bed is sufficient, but those prone to gum disease or tartar buildup may benefit from flossing in the morning as well.

Why is flossing before bed so important?

Nighttime flossing is crucial because:

  1. It removes debris that can feed bacteria overnight
  2. It prevents plaque from hardening into tartar
  3. It reduces the risk of gum disease and cavities
  4. It promotes better breath by removing odor-causing particles

By incorporating flossing into your bedtime routine, you’re taking a proactive step in maintaining optimal oral health and preventing dental issues.

Harnessing the Power of Therapeutic Mouthwash

Using a therapeutic mouthwash before bed can provide additional protection against plaque, cavities, and gingivitis. Unlike cosmetic mouthwashes that primarily freshen breath, therapeutic rinses contain active ingredients that strengthen teeth and address specific oral health concerns. Consult your dentist to determine which type of mouthwash is best suited for your individual needs.

What should you look for in a therapeutic mouthwash?

When choosing a therapeutic mouthwash, consider the following factors:

  • Fluoride content for strengthening tooth enamel
  • Antimicrobial properties to fight bacteria
  • Ingredients that help reduce plaque and gingivitis
  • Alcohol-free formulations for those with sensitive mouths
  • ADA Seal of Acceptance for proven effectiveness

By selecting a mouthwash tailored to your specific oral health needs, you can enhance the effectiveness of your nighttime dental care routine.

Addressing Nighttime Teeth Grinding

Bruxism, or teeth grinding during sleep, can cause significant damage to your teeth and jaw. If you experience symptoms such as worn tooth enamel, increased tooth sensitivity, or torn cheek tissue, you may be grinding your teeth at night. While dentists can’t prevent the grinding itself, they can provide custom-fitted night guards to protect your teeth from the harmful effects of this habit.

How can you protect your teeth from nighttime grinding?

To safeguard your teeth from the effects of nocturnal bruxism:

  1. Consult your dentist for a proper diagnosis
  2. Get fitted for a custom night guard
  3. Practice stress-reduction techniques before bed
  4. Avoid caffeine and alcohol close to bedtime
  5. Consider orthodontic treatment if misalignment contributes to grinding

By addressing teeth grinding proactively, you can prevent long-term damage to your teeth and maintain better oral health.

The Value of Regular Dental Check-ups

While maintaining a robust at-home oral care routine is essential, regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings are equally important for long-term oral health. These visits allow your dentist and hygienist to detect and address potential issues early, perform thorough cleanings, and provide personalized advice for improving your oral hygiene practices.

How often should you visit your dentist?

For most people, visiting the dentist twice a year is recommended. However, individuals with higher risk factors for oral health issues may need more frequent check-ups. Your dentist can determine the ideal frequency based on your specific needs. These regular visits are crucial for:

  • Early detection of cavities and gum disease
  • Professional removal of tartar buildup
  • Oral cancer screenings
  • Addressing any concerns or changes in your oral health
  • Receiving updated oral care recommendations

By maintaining a schedule of regular dental visits, you’re investing in the long-term health of your teeth and gums.

Innovative Approaches to Teeth Straightening

For those seeking to improve their smile alignment, modern orthodontic options like invisible braces have gained popularity. These clear aligner systems offer a discreet and often more comfortable alternative to traditional metal braces. Brands like Invisalign, Byte, and others provide various treatment options to suit different needs and budgets.

How do invisible braces compare to traditional orthodontics?

Invisible braces offer several advantages over traditional metal braces:

  1. Aesthetically pleasing and less noticeable
  2. Removable for eating and oral hygiene
  3. Often more comfortable than metal brackets and wires
  4. Typically require fewer in-office visits
  5. Can be more suitable for mild to moderate alignment issues

However, severe orthodontic cases may still require traditional braces for optimal results. Consult with an orthodontist to determine the best treatment option for your specific situation.

When considering invisible braces, it’s important to research different brands and their offerings. Factors to consider include:

  • Treatment duration and effectiveness
  • Cost and financing options
  • Level of professional oversight during treatment
  • Customer reviews and satisfaction rates
  • Warranty and refinement policies

By carefully evaluating these aspects, you can choose the invisible braces system that best aligns with your orthodontic needs and lifestyle preferences.

The Consequences of Neglecting Nighttime Oral Care

While it may be tempting to skip brushing your teeth before bed occasionally, doing so can have significant implications for your oral health. Understanding the potential consequences of neglecting nighttime oral care can serve as a powerful motivator to maintain consistent habits.

What happens if you don’t brush your teeth before bed?

Failing to brush your teeth before bed can lead to several oral health issues:

  • Increased plaque buildup and bacterial growth
  • Higher risk of cavities and tooth decay
  • Greater likelihood of developing gum disease
  • Bad breath upon waking
  • Potential staining of teeth over time

By prioritizing nighttime brushing, you can significantly reduce these risks and maintain a healthier mouth.

It’s important to note that while occasional lapses in nighttime oral care may not cause immediate damage, consistently neglecting this routine can lead to long-term oral health problems. Establishing a habit of thorough nighttime dental care is crucial for maintaining optimal oral health and preventing costly dental issues in the future.

Tailoring Your Nighttime Oral Care Routine

While the basic principles of nighttime oral care apply to everyone, individual needs may vary based on factors such as age, existing dental conditions, and overall health. Tailoring your routine to address your specific oral health requirements can maximize the effectiveness of your nighttime dental care.

How can you personalize your nighttime oral care routine?

To create a personalized nighttime oral care routine:

  1. Consult with your dentist for specific recommendations
  2. Consider using specialized products for sensitive teeth or gums
  3. Adjust brushing techniques based on your dental anatomy
  4. Incorporate additional tools like water flossers if recommended
  5. Address specific concerns such as dry mouth or teeth grinding

By tailoring your routine to your individual needs, you can ensure that you’re providing the best possible care for your teeth and gums.

Remember that your oral health needs may change over time, so it’s important to regularly reassess and adjust your nighttime routine as necessary. Stay informed about new oral care products and techniques, and don’t hesitate to discuss any changes or concerns with your dental professional.

Integrating Oral Care into Your Overall Health Routine

Oral health is closely linked to overall health, and integrating your nighttime oral care into a broader health routine can yield significant benefits. By considering the connection between oral health and general well-being, you can develop habits that promote comprehensive health improvement.

How does oral health impact overall health?

The connection between oral health and overall health is multifaceted:

  • Poor oral health has been linked to cardiovascular disease
  • Gum disease may increase the risk of complications in diabetes
  • Oral infections can affect respiratory health
  • Pregnancy outcomes may be influenced by oral health status
  • Certain systemic diseases can manifest symptoms in the mouth

By maintaining excellent oral hygiene, you’re not only protecting your teeth and gums but potentially safeguarding your overall health as well.

To integrate oral care into your broader health routine, consider:

  1. Coordinating dental check-ups with other health screenings
  2. Discussing oral health with your primary care physician
  3. Incorporating oral-friendly foods into your diet
  4. Staying hydrated to support saliva production
  5. Managing stress to reduce teeth grinding and improve overall health

By taking a holistic approach to your health that includes diligent oral care, you can work towards achieving optimal overall well-being.

Leveraging Technology for Better Oral Health

As technology continues to advance, new tools and applications are emerging to support better oral health practices. Incorporating these innovations into your nighttime routine can enhance your oral care efforts and provide valuable insights into your dental health.

What technological advancements can improve oral care?

Several technological innovations are revolutionizing personal oral care:

  • Smart toothbrushes with real-time feedback on brushing technique
  • Mobile apps for tracking oral hygiene habits and setting reminders
  • Oral scanning devices for at-home monitoring of dental health
  • UV sanitizers for toothbrushes and oral appliances
  • Advanced water flossers with multiple pressure settings and tips

By leveraging these technologies, you can gain better control over your oral health and potentially identify issues before they become serious problems.

When integrating technology into your oral care routine:

  1. Research the effectiveness and reliability of new devices
  2. Consult with your dentist about which technologies might benefit you most
  3. Use technological aids as supplements to, not replacements for, professional dental care
  4. Be consistent in using any new tools or apps for maximum benefit
  5. Stay informed about emerging oral health technologies

Remember that while technology can be a valuable asset in maintaining oral health, it should complement rather than replace traditional oral hygiene practices and regular dental check-ups.

7 Nighttime Tips for Improving Your Oral Health

By Robyn Moreno

Reviewed:

Fact-Checked

A lot can happen to your mouth in eight hours — especially when you’re sleeping and bacteria are gathering on your teeth. But don’t let the thought of nasty plaque, cavities, tartar, or gingivitis stop you from getting a good night’s rest. There are many ways to maintain your oral health while you sleep. Here are eight tips to get you — and your mouth — through the night.

1. Brush before bed. Brushing your teeth before you go to sleep at night helps protect against plaque buildup, tooth decay, and gum disease. If you are particularly susceptible to cavities and gum disease, dentists recommend that you brush immediately after dinner, then again right before bedtime.

2. Use good form. According to dentists, the best way to clean your teeth is to brush back and forth gently in short strokes. Brush the outer tooth surfaces first, then the inner tooth surfaces, followed by the chewing surfaces. To clean the backs of your front teeth, use the tip of the brush and stroke gently up and down.

3. Switch to an electric toothbrush. The rotating and oscillating movement of the electric toothbrush head removes plaque from your teeth more efficiently than a regular toothbrush. Be sure to choose an electric toothbrush that’s comfortable to hold, easy to use, and has the rotating-oscillating head.

4. Don’t just brush — floss! Flossing removes food particles and plaque buildup while it’s still soft. If this debris stays on the teeth, bacteria will increase throughout the night and feed off them while you’re sleeping. Furthermore, if the plaque is allowed to harden, it will turn into tartar, and tartar can only be removed by a hygienist or dentist during a professional cleaning. Flossing only at night is fine for most people, but if you’re prone to gum disease or tartar buildup, dentists recommend that you floss in the morning as well.

5. Rinse with mouthwash. Mouthwash isn’t just for fresh breath — therapeutic mouth rinses contain special ingredients that strengthen teeth and help treat certain oral health conditions. Rinsing with a therapeutic mouthwash before bed will help keep your teeth free of plaque and cavities and your gums safe from gingivitis. On the contrary, most commercial, over-the-counter mouthwashes — known as cosmetic mouthwashes — are designed to mask bad breath and they won’t do much to contribute to your oral health. Talk to your dentist about which mouthwash is right for you.

6. Be aware of teeth grinding. If you experience worn tooth enamel, increased tooth sensitivity, or torn cheek tissue, you may be grinding your teeth in your sleep. Though dentists can’t stop you from doing it, they can make you a mouth guard that you can wear at night to protect your teeth from the effects of grinding.

7. See your dentist regularly. Be sure to schedule regular dental checkups and cleanings. Your dentist and hygienist will help you keep your teeth clean and your gums healthy over the long run. Remember, preventive care and maintenance are just as important for a healthy mouth as good daytime and nighttime oral hygiene.

This section created and produced exclusively by the editorial staff of EverydayHealth.com. © 2008 EverydayHealth.com; all rights reserved.

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How Bad Is It to Not Brush Your Teeth Before Bed?

We get it: Your nighttime rituals are jam-packed with face washing, skin care regimes, stretching, jammies selection… or, let’s be real, rolling into bed after a night out. Sometimes you might forget to brush your teeth.

For most people, brushing their teeth is a way to keep cavities at bay — with the pleasant side effects of a brighter smile and fresh breath. But we’ve all occasionally skipped the act before hitting the sack, whether out of pure laziness or extreme exhaustion. So how bad is it, really?

The short answer: It doesn’t matter if you brush your teeth right before bed. The most important thing is that you’re brushing your teeth twice in a 24-hour period, says Kimberly Harms, DDS, a dentist and spokesperson for the American Dental Association (ADA).

Here’s what’s happening in your mouth: A film of plaque is constantly building up thanks to the bacteria that live there, and it takes about 24 hours to mature. (That fuzzy feeling in your mouth the morning after you forget to brush? It’s alive!)

The bacteria produce acid throughout the day, and even more when you’re eating, which is why you want to get rid of the film at least twice per day — any less and the acid byproducts may eat into your enamel and cause cavities.

The longer the film sits on your teeth and the more food the bacteria feed on, the more time you’ll spend cringing in the dentist’s chair later on.

Speaking of which, dentists do recommend brushing when you wake up and before you go to sleep — mostly for the sake of forming a habit.

Plus, morning-after dragon breath is real. Brushing before bed is simply an act of kindness toward your bedmate, roommate, or anyone you encounter.

As it turns out, brushing in the space between dinner and bedtime is technically even better for your teeth than brushing right before bed.

That’s because it gives the fluoride in your toothpaste more time to strengthen your teeth and build up their barrier to acid before you go to sleep, says Denis Kinane, BDS, PhD, Dean of the University of Pennsylvania’s School of Dental Medicine.

But don’t head to the bathroom right after you eat: Dinner is a time of peak acid exposure, which softens the surface layer of your enamel, says Yanfang Ren, DDS, PhD.

Immediately going for your toothbrush will remove the softened enamel and cause erosive tooth wear, so wait at least 30 minutes after dinner before you brush up.

And avoid snacking after that — bacteria feeds off of any carbohydrates (we’re not just talking about bread, they’re in nearly every food). If you want to get rid of extra acid and sugar right after you eat, rinse your mouth with some water.

The absence of our antibacterial saliva at night while we sleep means we’re extra vulnerable to cavity-causing agents and gum disease, Harms says, but don’t stress if you forget to brush every once in a great while.

Ren says it takes a long time for plaque to calcify (a fancy way to say “turn dangerous”) and brushing enough should remove day-old plaque — just up your brushing time from 2 minutes to 4, and you should be okay. And don’t forget to floss.

Ingesting carbs throughout the day also leaves people more prone to cavities. “If you snack all day long, the bacteria wake up and start producing acid every time you ingest any type of a carbohydrate,” Harms says.

During a typical meal, your saliva levels are higher, working to protect your teeth and aid in digestion. But as you graze throughout the day (or even slowly sip a cup of coffee), those repeated “exposures” to food give bacteria a meal every time, leading to more acid on your gleaming teeth.

  • Brush twice in 24 hours. The ADA recommends brushing your teeth twice a day for 2 minutes each time. (2 minutes is longer than you think!)
  • Use a fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride significantly improves dental health to keep those chompers strong.
  • Use a toothbrush that works for you. If you have any mobility issues or have trouble with a manual brush, try an electric version.
  • Replace your toothbrush. Every 3 to 4 months is a good time frame unless the bristles are bent or you drop it in the toilet.
  • Don’t scrub too hard. If you’re flattening out the bristles on the regular, take a lighter touch to prevent damaging your enamel and gums.
  • Floss at least once a day. If you’re not doing this, you’re missing a ton of gross stuff in between your teeth wreaking havoc, and stinking up your breath.
  • Rinse with water. Rinsing your mouth with water after eating instead of brushing immediately allows for the acids from food to go away before brushing.

The most important thing to remember: It doesn’t matter exactly when you brush your teeth, so long as you head into the night without bacteria (and the food they feed on) in your mouth.

Just be sure to brush those pearly whites twice daily and floss to get the bacteria out from between your teeth and prevent gum problems, tooth decay, and sensitivity. And try to cut back on grazing all day — and maybe that second cup of coffee — to avoid feeding the mouth monsters within.

A few reasons to brush your teeth before bed

A few reasons to brush your teeth before bed – Sculpture Dental Clinic

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How to get there

  • 1) When we brush our teeth before going to bed, caries prevention occurs due to the fact that plaque accumulated on the teeth during the day is removed. Therefore, it is important to clean your teeth of all food debris before going to bed.
  • 2) Neglecting to brush your teeth can cause inflammation and bleeding of tissues, so brushing your teeth before bed is a good way to prevent gum disease. If you brush your teeth before bed, you prevent tartar buildup.
  • 3) Teeth cleaning – prevention of unpleasant odors, which are formed due to the accumulation of bacteria and provoke the appearance of bad breath.
  • 4) Brushing your teeth helps you lose weight and not gain weight, and this is another reason to pay due attention to the condition of your teeth. The fact is that brushing your teeth will psychologically stop you from overeating at night and, in addition, you become elementarily sorry for the effort spent to repeat the procedure again.
  • 5) One of the most important reasons to brush your teeth is to protect yourself from heart disease. Our body is a single whole, thus, the health of the cardiovascular system depends on the health of the teeth. Bacteria that form plaque and calculus reach the arteries and cause blood clots.

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Why brush your teeth, what will happen if you don’t brush your teeth for a long time

Publication date

07/03/2019

Update date

09/30/2022

Reading time

7 minutes

Have you ever thought about why brush your teeth, and even twice a day – in the morning and at night, and how in general home hygiene is associated with the appearance of caries? In fact, you need to arm yourself with a paste and a brush not only so that your breath becomes fresh and your teeth are not yellow. Why even brush your teeth?

The hygienists of our Center for Modern Dentistry on Baumanskaya in Moscow can say for sure – you need to brush your teeth regularly and efficiently, and once every 6 months you need to undergo professional oral hygiene. Read this article and find out why brushing your teeth is so important?

Why brush your teeth

Plaque forms on the surface of the teeth all the time. It is made up of saliva, food particles, and microorganisms that produce acids. They are the cause of the destruction of enamel and the appearance of caries. The only way to save your teeth from their effects is to remove plaque, that is, thoroughly clean your teeth and mouth. But that’s not the only reason to brush your teeth.

Good oral hygiene benefits

  • Caries prevention. Microbes and food particles stuck in the interdental spaces negatively affect the enamel, gradually destroying it.
  • Odor removal. Gases emitted by bacteria have a very unpleasant odour. In addition, food particles left in the oral cavity begin to decompose over time. As a result, bad breath appears, and thorough brushing of the teeth perfectly freshens the breath.
  • Enamel remineralization. The use of strengthening toothpastes with a mineralizing effect will help to strengthen the enamel and make the teeth less susceptible to acids.
  • Health and soft tissue massage. The stability of the teeth directly depends on the condition of the gums, and daily cleaning serves to prevent inflammation in soft tissues and improves the general condition of the oral cavity.
  • Disease prevention. Microorganisms living in the oral cavity can cause ENT diseases such as tonsillitis. Poor hygiene will contribute to this.

Why brush your teeth at night

At night, the human body rests, and its main systems go into “sleep” mode. The salivary gland is no exception, so in the morning we feel dry mouth and a great desire to drink. This is because during sleep, saliva is practically not secreted, which means that it does not perform its important functions:

  • does not wash away food particles and bacteria from the surface of the teeth
  • does not help regulate pH (acid-base balance) in the mouth

Did you brush your teeth before bed? This means that they have accumulated a plaque accumulated during the day, particles of food, as well as microorganisms that will eat them with pleasure until the morning. In such a comfortable environment, colonies of bacteria will quickly form. All night long, they will emit enamel-damaging acids, as well as gases that cause bad breath in the morning. All this can be avoided by thoroughly brushing your teeth after the last meal.

If you have to choose between the mandatory brushing of your teeth in the morning or before bed, then give preference to the latter option. During the day, saliva, solid foods and water will help you cope with plaque and bacteria, and at night your teeth become defenseless.

What can happen if you brush your teeth irregularly or poorly

  • Caries will appear. Plaque on teeth constantly attracts food particles and bacteria. If you do not brush your teeth, microorganisms will feel so comfortable that on the third day their number in the oral cavity will exceed the entire population of the Earth. All these bacteria will begin to secrete acids, which will gradually destroy the enamel. So the infection will penetrate the tooth, and caries will begin.
  • The color of the teeth will change. All products, even green tea, contain dyes. Because of them, the plaque is pigmented, that is, stained, and the teeth darken as a result. Professional oral hygiene will help restore their natural shade.
  • Tartar forms faster. The soft film on the enamel mineralizes over time and turns into tartar. In fact, this is an inevitable process, since it is impossible to remove all plaque from the surface of each tooth even with the simultaneous use of a toothbrush, irrigator and floss. But those who brush their teeth thoroughly and regularly at home have fewer hard deposits and they form more slowly.
  • There will be bad breath. Plaque microbes emit gases with a very unpleasant odor. If it is bad to remove the biofilm from the surface of the teeth, then you can forget about fresh breath.
  • Inflamed gums. Gradually, tartar penetrates under the gums, and if they are not removed with ultrasound, then over time, an inflammatory process will begin in the soft tissues – bleeding, soreness and bad breath will appear.
  • Teeth will become sensitive. If you do not pay attention to inflammation of the gums, over time, the soft tissues will cease to be elastic, their decline will begin, and the teeth will seem longer, because their roots will be exposed. At this point, you will have to exclude from the diet all sweet, salty, sour, cold and hot, as the sensitivity of the teeth will increase.
  • Teeth will become unstable. Due to a strong inflammatory process, the tissue that holds the teeth in the socket is destroyed. They become unstable and over time can simply fall out.

Even the wrong movements when brushing your teeth and excessive pressure on the toothbrush can lead to abrasion of the enamel and the appearance of defects on it. Seek help from a hygienist and he will teach you the correct technique for brushing your teeth. This is an excellent prevention of caries and other diseases of the oral cavity.

How to brush your teeth properly

It is very important to brush your teeth properly at any age, as health directly depends on high-quality and regular oral hygiene. Therefore, dentists teach the correct technique of brushing both adults and children, because the child must form a habit.

What is the correct angle to hold the brush? Where should you start? What movements are needed for the incisors, and which ones for the chewing teeth? The hygienist knows the answers to all these questions, therefore, in order to avoid mistakes, be sure to visit this specialist. He will give individual recommendations, taking into account the characteristics of your dental system, and will clearly demonstrate everything.

However, there are a few requirements that everyone can adhere to:

  • use a new brush every 3 months
  • change toothpaste regularly
  • do not use a hard brush
  • do not brush your teeth for more than 3 minutes
  • brush your teeth twice a day

At the same time, for home hygiene, it is recommended to use not only a toothbrush and paste, but also floss (dental floss) and an irrigator. They will help make oral and dental care more thorough, and prevention more effective.

Dentists and hygienists at the Center for Contemporary Dentistry will teach you and your children the correct technique for brushing your teeth. Our specialists will conduct an examination, tell you everything about the features of your dentition, show what you need to pay special attention to, and also give recommendations on oral care.