Why do babies spit up clear liquid. When should parents worry about infant spit up. How can parents prevent excessive spit up in babies. What are the different types of infant spit up. When should parents consult a doctor about baby spit up.

Understanding Clear Liquid Spit Up in Infants

Many parents find themselves concerned when they notice their baby spitting up clear liquid. However, this phenomenon is often normal and rarely a cause for alarm. Clear liquid spit-up is typically composed of saliva and can occur for various reasons.

Common Causes of Clear Liquid Spit Up

• Learning to swallow: Infants are still developing their swallowing reflexes
• Experimenting with oral skills: Babies may blow bubbles or play with saliva
• Teething: Increased saliva production during tooth emergence

Understanding these causes can help alleviate parental concerns and provide insight into infant development. It’s essential to recognize that clear liquid spit-up is often a natural part of a baby’s growth process.

Different Types of Infant Spit Up

While clear liquid spit-up is common, parents may observe other types of spit-up as well. Each type can provide insights into the baby’s feeding and digestive processes.

Varieties of Infant Spit Up

• Clear liquid with white chunks: Often occurs after feeding, indicating swallowed air
• Milky white spit-up: Typically a mixture of milk and saliva post-feeding
• Thicker than saliva: May indicate excess mucus, possibly due to teething or a cold

Are these types of spit-up normal? Generally, yes. However, parents should monitor the frequency and volume of spit-up, as well as any accompanying symptoms that might indicate a more serious issue.

When to Be Concerned About Infant Spit Up

While most instances of spit-up are benign, certain signs may warrant closer attention or medical consultation. Parents should be vigilant for these potential red flags.

Warning Signs in Infant Spit Up

• Spit-up accompanied by fever, loose stools, or unusual fussiness
• Thick mucus that impedes breathing
• Projectile vomiting (forceful eruption of stomach contents)

How can parents differentiate between normal spit-up and concerning symptoms? Pay attention to the volume, frequency, and force of the spit-up, as well as any changes in the baby’s behavior or overall health.

When to Seek Medical Attention for Infant Spit Up

While regular check-ups provide opportunities to discuss spit-up concerns with a pediatrician, certain situations may require more immediate medical attention.

Symptoms Requiring Prompt Medical Evaluation

1. Fever accompanied by increased spit-up
2. Forceful, projectile vomiting
3. Reduced urine output (fewer wet diapers)
4. Poor weight gain or weight loss
5. Feeding refusal
6. Signs of discomfort after eating and burping
7. Blood in stool

How quickly should parents seek medical attention for these symptoms? It’s advisable to contact a healthcare provider promptly if any of these signs are observed, as they may indicate underlying health issues that require professional evaluation.

The Science Behind Infant Spit Up

Understanding the physiological reasons behind infant spit-up can help parents better comprehend and manage this common occurrence.

Digestive System Development in Infants

Infant spit-up often results from an immature digestive system, particularly the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). This muscle, which separates the esophagus from the stomach, may not function optimally in young infants, allowing stomach contents to flow back into the esophagus.

What is infant reflux? Infant reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux (GER), occurs when stomach contents flow back into the esophagus. This is a common condition in babies under 12 months and usually resolves on its own as the digestive system matures.

Factors Contributing to Infant Reflux

• Immature lower esophageal sphincter
• Lying flat for extended periods
• Overfeeding or feeding too quickly
• Swallowing air during feeding

How long does infant reflux typically last? Most cases of infant reflux improve significantly by 6-12 months of age, with complete resolution often occurring by 18 months.

Strategies for Preventing Excessive Spit Up

While some degree of spit-up is normal in infants, there are several strategies parents can employ to minimize its frequency and volume.

Feeding Techniques to Reduce Spit Up

1. Position baby upright during feedings
2. Offer smaller, more frequent meals
3. Burp baby regularly during and after feedings
4. Ensure proper latch and bottle nipple size to minimize air intake
5. Take breaks during feedings to prevent overfeeding

How effective are these techniques in reducing spit-up? While individual results may vary, many parents find that implementing these strategies can significantly decrease the frequency and volume of infant spit-up.

Post-Feeding Practices

• Keep baby upright for 20-30 minutes after feeding
• Avoid vigorous activity or bouncing immediately after meals
• Consider using a slightly inclined sleep surface (with pediatrician approval)

Can these practices completely eliminate spit-up? While they may not eliminate spit-up entirely, these techniques can help reduce its occurrence and severity, making feeding times more comfortable for both baby and parents.

The Role of Diet in Infant Spit Up

In some cases, the type of milk or formula an infant consumes may influence the frequency and severity of spit-up. Understanding the potential impact of diet can help parents make informed feeding decisions.

Breastfeeding and Spit Up

Breastfed babies may experience less spit-up due to the easily digestible nature of breast milk. However, maternal diet can sometimes influence spit-up in breastfed infants.

What foods should breastfeeding mothers avoid to reduce infant spit-up? While individual sensitivities vary, common trigger foods may include:

• Dairy products
• Caffeine
• Spicy foods
• Acidic foods

Formula Considerations

For formula-fed infants, the type of formula used can sometimes impact spit-up frequency. Some babies may benefit from specialized formulas designed to reduce reflux.

How can parents determine if a formula change might help reduce spit-up? It’s essential to consult with a pediatrician before switching formulas, as they can provide guidance based on the baby’s specific needs and symptoms.

Long-Term Outlook for Infants with Frequent Spit Up

Parents often wonder about the long-term implications of frequent infant spit-up. Understanding the typical progression and potential outcomes can provide reassurance and help manage expectations.

Normal Development and Spit Up

For most infants, frequent spit-up is a temporary phase that resolves as their digestive system matures. The majority of babies outgrow this issue by their first birthday.

When do most babies stop spitting up regularly? While individual timelines vary, many infants show significant improvement in spit-up frequency by 6-7 months of age, with further reduction as they approach their first birthday.

Potential Long-Term Considerations

In rare cases, persistent or severe reflux may require ongoing management or medical intervention. However, for most infants, frequent spit-up does not lead to long-term health issues.

What factors might indicate a need for long-term management of infant reflux? Persistent symptoms beyond 12-18 months, failure to thrive, or recurrent respiratory issues may warrant further evaluation and possibly long-term treatment strategies.

Emotional Support for Parents Dealing with Infant Spit Up

While infant spit-up is usually harmless, it can be a source of stress and concern for parents. Acknowledging the emotional impact and finding support can be crucial for parental well-being.

Managing Parental Anxiety

It’s normal for parents to feel worried about their baby’s spit-up, especially if it seems frequent or voluminous. However, excessive anxiety can impact both parent and child.

How can parents manage anxiety related to infant spit-up? Some helpful strategies include:

• Educating themselves about normal infant spit-up patterns
• Maintaining open communication with healthcare providers
• Connecting with other parents for support and shared experiences
• Practicing self-care and stress-reduction techniques

Building a Support Network

Having a strong support system can make a significant difference in managing the challenges of infant care, including frequent spit-up.

Where can parents find support and resources related to infant spit-up? Valuable resources may include:

• Pediatrician or family doctor
• Lactation consultants (for breastfeeding mothers)
• Parent support groups (online or in-person)
• Trusted family members or friends with parenting experience

By building a supportive network and maintaining open communication with healthcare providers, parents can navigate the challenges of infant spit-up with greater confidence and peace of mind.

Why Is My Baby Spitting Up Clear Liquid? (and when to worry)

Babies can leave parents guessing more often than not. However, if your baby is spitting up clear liquid, you can relax and take it easy because it is common. Most babies spit up clear liquid when teething or after eating. In most cases, the clear liquid they are spitting up is just saliva; you don’t need to worry. 

Still curious why Baby might be spitting up clear liquids or want to know if it is time to call the doctor? Here’s what you need to know.

Reasons your baby might be spitting up clear liquid:

• They are learning how to swallow. Sometimes, baby just doesn’t swallow their saliva as often as adults do and the result is lots of spit-up dripping down their chin or neck.
• They are having a bit of fun. Babies are learning that actions have consequences and sometimes those consequences are fun. Baby might be experimenting with spitting and blowing, causing little bubbles. This is a completely normal and developmentally appropriate sensory action.
• They are teething. If a baby is getting new teeth, their gums are likely to be sore and red. A main symptom of teething is extra saliva production, causing them to drool even more than usual.

Other Types of Spit Up

If you notice that your baby is spitting up liquid that is not clear, it is still relatively normal. 

• Spit up that is mostly clear with chunks of white: this typically happens after feeding. It just means that the baby might have swallowed air by eating too quickly and their stomach could not handle it.
• Spit up that is primarily milky white: again, this typically happens after feeding. This is mostly milk mixed with saliva.
• Spit up that is thicker than saliva: this is likely extra mucous. You might notice more mucous if a baby has a cold or if teething is in play. Please pay attention to anything unusual regarding your child’s behavior; this could indicate they are ill or their immune system is working hard to keep them from getting sick.

When to Worry About Spit Up

While most spit-up is common and is indicative of a baby just trying to learn how to breathe, eat, and swallow, there are some times when spit-up can indicate that something else could be going on. Keep your eyes peeled for any of these things that could indicate a potential problem:

• Spit-up paired with a fever, loose stools, or a more fussy baby
• Spit-up that is thick mucus and makes it difficult for Baby to breathe through their nose or mouth
• Spit-up that is projectile, meaning it forcefully erupts from Baby’s mouth. This could mean the spit-up lands one to four feet away from the baby. This could indicate a  condition among newborns called pyloric stenosis, which blocks food from reaching the small intestine and can cause malnutrition.

When to Go to the Doctor

You should inform your pediatrician about any spit-up concerns you might have during your child’s regular check-ups.

However, you can request a faster appointment if your child has any of these symptoms or if you have any other concern you would like to address:

• Has a fever and is spitting up more than normal. This could be a sign of illness.
• Has projectile and forceful spit-up
• Does not have wet diapers throughout the day. For newborns up to one month, look for at least 6 wet diapers daily.
• Is not gaining weight
• Refuses to eat
• Dcreams and is obviously uncomfortable after eating and burping
• Has blood in their stool

Why Spit-Up Happens

Your Baby is continuously developing and changing, as is their body’s digestive system. For newborns and infants especially, their digestive system is learning how to handle formula or breast milk and how to get the nutrients needed to grow efficiently. 

Babies often experience reflux, where stomach contents come back up through the esophagus. This spitting-up results from reflux, sometimes called gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD in adults and infant reflux in children under 12 months.

This condition typically resolves itself on its own, even if you do nothing new. Your baby’s digestive system might not be fully developed yet, and the sphincter muscle that keeps food in the stomach might not work as efficiently as possible. This can cause liquid from the stomach to travel back up the esophagus, resulting in spit-up. 

Preventing Spit-Up

While spit-up is par for the course for babies and parents, there are a few tips you can do to prevent it from happening as often:

• Use an upright position to eat when possible.
• Feed Baby a smaller amount at a time to avoid overfeeding. Try offering one ounce at a time or offering a break between bottles.
• Burp your baby after eating. If you are breastfeeding, you might even consider burping between sides.
• If you use bottles, ensure your baby can efficiently suck and is not getting too much air when eating.
• Take breaks during feedings to encourage the Baby to slow down, which will decrease tummy aches and the possibility of swallowing a lot of air.
• Experiment with your diet if you are breastfeeding. You might find that your baby is fussier or spits up more after you eat certain foods.
• Experiment with your formula if your doctor recommends it. Excessive vomiting might indicate your baby is not tolerating a particular formula ingredient well. You might have to switch formulas a few times to find one your baby can happily digest.
• Wait it out. Most spit-up occurrences slow down significantly after 12 months of age. You might also see a significant improvement after introducing food, around 6 months.

If There’s a Problem

In rare cases of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) or pyloric stenosis, your infant might require surgery or follow-up from a pediatric physician or specialist. If it goes unresolved, pyloric stenosis can increase the risk of aspiration, fluid in the lungs, and weight loss or malnutrition.

Your physician will likely recommend immediate surgery for any pyloric stenosis diagnosis, while acid reflux issues can typically be resolved with medication or a new diet. In all cases, your pediatrician will first treat any dehydration or electrolyte imbalance issue and give you any information you need to make the best decision possible.

When In Doubt, Ask

If you are worried about your baby’s spit-up or vomit, or if you are concerned about your child’s eating habits, talk to your pediatrician about it. Moms, dads, and other family caregivers know their child best, so if something seems off or if your child is showing any signs of discomfort while eating or immediately after, bring it up to the doctor.

They are there to help and can give you the reassurance that your baby is completely normal or offer advice about ways to make Baby more comfortable. 

Baby Spitting Up Clear Liquid? Here’s When to Call a Doctor

When you become a new parent, many things can happen with your baby, which can cause fear and paranoia. Something that you likely didn’t plan for can occur is your baby spitting up clear liquid. 

Below, we’ll discuss what may cause your baby to spit up clear liquid and when you should call a doctor. 

Related: Is Your Baby Grinding Their Teeth? Here’s What to Do

Why Is My Baby Spitting Up Clear Liquid? 

Clear liquid spit up is a part of the deal of being a parent. But, what is the clear liquid, and why does it happen? There are several things that may be at play if your baby is spitting up clear liquid. Let’s take a closer look:

Spit-Up 

Babies under the age of one tend to spit up a lot. Typically, this spit-up is a part of their digestive systems maturing. 

Some babies will extend you the kindness of burping before spitting up. Other times, it just happens without warning! Try to keep burp cloths on hand to help prevent a big mess. 

After your baby burps, you may notice some white, milky drool. Sometimes the drool is clear, while other times, it has a white tint, indicating it’s a combination of spit and partially digested milk or formula. 

Whether the spit-up is clear or white, it’s very typical for this to occur after you feed your baby. 

Teething

Most babies cut their first teeth between four and seven months of age. While reaching this milestone is usually a cause for celebration, teething can cause pain for your baby, and spitting up clear liquid is usually your baby’s way of coping with the pain.  

You can rub your baby’s sore gums with your fingers to help ease some of the pain or give your baby a cool teething ring to bite on. You can also place a bib around your baby to catch excess saliva that drips onto the chin. 

However, there’s not much you can do to stop the excess drool, so know that it’s a temporary phase that will soon pass. But, if the spit up turns to vomit, you may want to call your doctor to see if it’s a symptom of another illness. 

Vomiting 

Your baby has a lot to learn in their first few months, including how to swallow correctly and not gulp down milk too quickly. 

They also need to learn how to not eat more than their tummies can hold. While your baby is still learning how to eat and digest food in the first few months, they may vomit. Vomit is different from spit up, as it typically has clear stomach juices mixed into it. The vomit may also look like small lumps of cottage cheese or curdled milk. 

Unless the vomiting is accompanied by other symptoms (such as a fever) or is frequently happening, you typically don’t need to worry.  

Are you wondering how to change a diaper? Click here to find out! 

Illness

Babies tend to get sick more frequently than adults and children because their immune systems are still developing. A developing immune system means your baby will be more susceptible to colds. 

Because your baby hasn’t yet learned to cough up mucus or blow their nose, they may end up swallowing a lot of mucus, which leads to vomiting. The mucus can come up as a cloudy or clear liquid when the baby vomits. 

However, babies sometimes vomit up clear liquid when they have a fever and diarrhea. This occurs when nothing is left in the baby’s stomach. If your baby’s fever is 100.4 Fahrenheit or higher and is under three months old, you should call your doctor. If your baby is between 3 and 6 months old and is running a fever of 101°F or higher, you should also call your doctor. 

Additionally, if your baby’s fever runs for five days or longer, you should call your doctor regardless of age.  

Related: How to Get Rid of Baby’s Hiccups 

Reflux

Reflux, also known as GER, happens when your baby regurgitates food from its stomach and spits it up. Over two-thirds of babies will experience reflux as often as a few times per day. 

GER usually isn’t a cause for concern, especially if your baby is still happy and gaining weight. Typically, GER peaks at four months of age, and by one year of age, chances are it’ll be gone entirely. 

However, in rare cases, GER can indicate a more severe issue, such as a blockage in the digestive system, also known as GERD. If your baby is experiencing GERD, they may vomit, not gain weight, refuse to eat, or let you know they’re unhappy by crying. 

Your doctor will likely advise you to change your baby’s formula more frequently or feed your baby smaller meals.  

Pyloric stenosis

Pyloric stenosis is a rare condition of the stomach that affects under one percent of infants in the US. Babies with this condition suffer from a narrower and thicker pyloric sphincter muscle, resulting in food struggling to enter the small intestine. 

Because the muscle is restricted, the stomach reacts by vigorously contracting to force the food through. This can result in projectile vomiting, usually in the form of a clear liquid. 

Most babies who experience this condition experience it between 2 and 3 weeks old. However, it can start as late as six weeks old. Without proper nourishment, your baby can become weak, dehydrated, and lose weight. 

While this condition is rare, it can be easily fixed through surgery. Speak to your doctor right away if your baby is experiencing projectile vomit. 

Related: When Can Babies Have Water?

Know when to call a doctor

While most instances of clear liquid spit-up aren’t a cause for concern, you should still keep your eye out for other symptoms if something more serious happens. You can always contact your pediatrician if you’re concerned about your baby spitting up clear liquid.  

Are you wondering if your baby is allergic to breastmilk? Click here to find out! 

Does the child spit up clear liquid? Possible reasons and when to call a doctor – Drink-Drink

07/12/2022 DrinkDrinkAdmin

Contents

• Why does your child spit up clear liquid?
  • Spitting up
  • Vomiting
  • Teething
  • Disease
  • Reflux
  • Pyloric stenosis
• Whether to give the child water to help?
• When should I see a doctor?
• Conclusion

We bet you never thought you’d be looking for why your baby was spitting up clear fluid when you signed up to be a parent.

Yes, this is another unexpected stop on your parenting journey: Babies can sometimes spit up clear liquid instead of curdled breast milk or formula.

But don’t worry, usually the reasons why are temporary and not cause for concern.

Why is your child spitting up clear liquid?

The clear liquid is therefore part of the service package. But what is it and why is it happening? Several things can be involved here: saliva, regurgitation of breast milk or formula, mucus, or even a combination of the two. Let’s take a closer look.

Spitting up

Babies under one year of age spit up often and a lot. Usually regurgitation is just an integral part of their maturing digestive system.

Your baby can do you a favor by burping before burping. So listen up and be ready with a burp cloth in hand.

After burping, you may see a lot of saliva or just white milky saliva. Sometimes saliva or saliva can be clear. Sometimes it’s just partially digested formula or breast milk combined with saliva.

White or clear, slight regurgitation or drooling after feeding is normal.

vomiting

Your baby has a lot to learn. Including learning not to swallow milk too quickly, not to eat more than their tummy can hold in one sitting, and how to digest food.

Your baby may vomit during the early months while he is still in school. Here’s how you can tell vomiting from spitting up:

• Vomiting occurs when the muscles around the stomach contract strongly to expel the contents.
• Vomit is likely to contain some clear gastric juice. It can also look like curdled milk or miniature lumps of cottage cheese.

If vomiting does not occur frequently or is not accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, it may simply be part of the learning process. Yes, you will get used to this part of parenting as well.

Teething

Your baby is likely to start teething between 4 and 7 months of age. While this milestone is cause for celebration, it cannot be painless. Teething can sometimes cause discomfort and even pain.

Releasing large amounts of clear saliva is your child’s way of coping. Sometimes they may even spit up excess saliva.

You can relieve your baby’s discomfort by rubbing your sore gums with your finger or giving him a cool teething ring to bite down on. You can also use bibs to catch excess saliva that drips from your chin.

But there’s little you can do to stop excessive salivation, even if it makes them spit up – just know that this is a temporary phase.

On the other hand, if regurgitation turns into vomiting, it’s not just teething. You should consider whether your baby has other symptoms and check with your doctor.

Disease

Babies and children get sick more often than adults because their immune systems are developing. From about 6 months old, when the immunity you gave your baby starts to wane, your baby will have to start building his own immune system.

Please note that this developing immune system means your child may start to catch colds. Because your child has not yet learned how to blow his nose or cough up mucus, he will swallow a lot of mucus, which can cause him to vomit. This mucus may appear as a clear or cloudy liquid during vomiting.

If your child has vomiting, fever, and diarrhea, you may notice that the vomit is clear. This happens when there is nothing left in the stomach but clear stomach secretions.

Talk to your pediatrician if your child has these symptoms to make sure your child is receiving the proper care.

A fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher in a child under 2 or 3 months of age also calls for medical attention. You should also call your doctor if your older child, aged 3 to 6 months, has a temperature of 101°F (38.3°C) or higher.

Regardless of their age, fever persisting for more than 5 days warrants medical attention and probably a visit.

reflux

Your doctor will call this gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Reflux occurs when your baby burps food out of his stomach and vomits. More than two-thirds of babies have reflux, which causes them to spit up several times a day.

As long as your child is happy and gaining weight, GER is not a concern. It usually peaks at 4 months of age, and by the time your baby is a year old, it’s likely to be a bad memory.

Rarely, GER can signal something more serious, such as an allergy, a blockage in the digestive system, or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Yes, that D makes all the difference.

With GERD, your child may feel sick, refuse to eat, not gain weight, and let you know he is unhappy by crying. Your doctor may advise you to feed your baby with smaller portions more often and change the formula, or avoid dairy products if you are breastfeeding. Sometimes medication or surgery is needed.

Pyloric stenosis

This rare condition is named after the pyloric sphincter muscle, which is located at the exit of the stomach and affects far fewer than 1 percent of babies in the United States (more boys than girls).

In children with this condition, the pyloric sphincter is thickened and narrowed (stenosis). The narrowed pyloric canal prevents food from entering the small intestine from the stomach.

The stomach responds with a vigorous contraction to force the food through it, but because the channel is very narrow, the food is ejected with great force. This projectile vomit can reach several feet!

You will see clear liquid or curdled milk. As the canal narrows more and more, projectile vomiting becomes more frequent. Despite vomiting, your baby still feels hungry and will want to eat again… and again.

If your baby is sick, you will start noticing this type of vomiting when your baby is 2-3 weeks old, but it can start as early as 6 weeks of age. Without nutrition, your child can become dehydrated, weak, and lose weight.

Although pyloric stenosis is a serious condition, it can be easily corrected with surgery. If you suspect this is a problem, you should call your doctor right away to discuss your child’s symptoms.

Do I need to give my child water to help?

When they spit up a lot of clear liquid, you might think that your child needs water to stay hydrated. However, you should not give water to babies under 6 months of age.

Drinking plenty of water every day may be good for you, but certainly not for your baby. This is because babies have tiny tummies (the size of a walnut in the first week) and their kidneys are still developing.

If you fill your baby’s tummy with water, his hunger mechanism will slow down and he may not get the nutrients he needs. Also, if your child is drinking too much water, there is a risk of water intoxication.

Sounds far-fetched? Not really, given the size of that tiny tummy. Too much water will lower the concentration of electrolytes such as sodium in the blood. So keep water until your baby is 6 months old and stick to formula or breast milk.

When should I see a doctor?

Your healthcare team is ready to help you with problems as your child grows. Feel free to contact them to discuss any questions.

While most of the spitting up confusion can be easily dealt with (with a cloth and some patience), if you see that your baby has a fever, seems lethargic, dehydrated, or is not gaining weight, contact to the doctor. doctor.

Conclusion

When you wipe up the next spit up, you might be tempted to throw that towel away. But wait… soon your baby’s digestive system will be running smoothly and you’ll both be ready to move on to the next phase of parenting.

Health

Neonatal regurgitation after formula feeding

Neonatal regurgitation after formula feeding

Rassadina Zinaida Vladimirovna
Pediatrician, experience – 14 years

At least 80% of babies under the age of six months regurgitate some amount of food just eaten. This happens for various reasons, and most often it is a variant of the norm.

But since the biggest aspiration of parents during this period is weight gain in the baby, spitting up often causes real panic. The child appears to be malnourished.

Let’s figure it out: what is the norm, and in what cases you need to run to the doctor.

Causes of regurgitation

First, consider the causes of regurgitation, which happens in most babies and should not cause concern to parents:

• Immaturity of the digestive system . In an adult, a special muscular valve or sphincter is located between the stomach and esophagus. It’s called Cardia. This valve prevents food from being thrown back into the esophagus. In babies up to six months, it is not sufficiently developed. Therefore, any contraction of the walls of the stomach causes regurgitation or reverse reflux. This is the absolute norm for all children. Most often, by the age of 6 months, everything passes. In rare cases, it continues until the age of one.
• Overeating . Toddlers do not always eat as much as they need, often they eat as much as they like. And the body already regulates the required amount of food, belching the excess. This cause of regurgitation is typical for artificial children. The mixture comes through the nipple more easily than from the breast. The baby eats faster than the feeling of fullness sets in. So overeating happens.
• Swallowing air with food . In this case, the air goes back along with the milk, and the baby spits up.
• Gas and colic . They can also cause reflux. Air bubbles press against the walls of the intestines and stomach and help food return to the esophagus.
• Increased nervous excitability . When the baby is worried, the walls of the stomach begin to contract and return of the milk eaten occurs.

Alarming symptoms that are the reason for an immediate visit to the doctor are most often accompanied by violations in weight gain, since the milk eaten is not absorbed by the body:

• Frequent vomiting fountain . It can be an indicator of lactase deficiency – in other words, indigestibility of milk. Read more about lactase deficiency in our article. Fountain regurgitation can also occur due to improper development of the baby’s digestive system.
• Regurgitation of yellowish or greenish milk . May be an indicator of an infectious disease. Or occur as a result of the reflux of bile into the stomach. The baby is likely to behave restlessly, because bile irritates the walls of the stomach.

But how to determine the cause of reverse reflux? In fact, this is not necessary! There is only one indicator that is important to monitor – this is weight gain. If your child is gaining weight normally and you are not experiencing warning signs, then there is no cause for concern. The regurgitation will stop on its own as the child grows.

Regurgitation after formula feeding

This is not to say that regurgitation after formula feeding is more common than with breast milk. However, it happens that the mixture did not fit the baby due to the characteristics of the composition.
In any case, remember that if abundant regurgitation occurs with a fountain after the mixture, then there is an indication to consult a doctor. And this must be done immediately.

The pediatrician will determine the cause. And if she is in the mixture, she will prescribe a different or special anti-reflux mixture.

How to reduce regurgitation

It will not be possible to completely get rid of the natural process of returning food, but this process can be facilitated for the baby and parents.

• Carry your baby upright in a “column” position after feeding. So the air that he swallowed during feeding will come out faster.
• Make sure that the baby completely captures the circumference of the nipple. Then the air will not penetrate when sucking.
• Use anti-colic nipples when formula feeding. They are designed in such a way as to prevent air from getting inside.
• After feeding, do not entertain the baby, let him rest for a while.
• Try to feed a little less time to avoid overeating.
• Give your baby a pacifier before bed to stimulate digestive activity for some time after the meal.
• Provide your baby with more movement: exercise, massage, swimming, tactile contact, walking in the fresh air.