Nose spray sinus infection. Nasal Sprays for Sinus Infections: Effective Treatment or Potential Hazard
How do nasal sprays help with sinus infections. What are the different types of nasal sprays available. Are there any side effects associated with using nasal sprays for sinus infections. When should you consult a doctor for sinus infection treatment. Can nasal sprays worsen sinus infections if used improperly.
Understanding Sinus Infections and Their Symptoms
Sinus infections, also known as sinusitis, can be a real nuisance for those affected. These infections occur when the nasal passages become inflamed, leading to a host of uncomfortable symptoms. But what exactly causes sinus infections, and how can we recognize them?
Sinus infections typically result from viral infections, allergies, or structural issues in the nasal passages. They can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-lasting), with each type presenting its own challenges. The most common symptoms of a sinus infection include:
- Nasal congestion
- Facial pain or pressure
- Headache
- Thick, discolored nasal discharge
- Reduced sense of smell
- Cough
- Fatigue
Recognizing these symptoms is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. While some cases may resolve on their own, others might require medical intervention, including the use of nasal sprays.
Types of Nasal Sprays for Sinus Infections
When it comes to treating sinus infections, nasal sprays can be a valuable tool in your healthcare arsenal. But did you know that not all nasal sprays are created equal? There are several types available, each designed to address specific aspects of sinus infections.
Corticosteroid Nasal Sprays
Corticosteroid nasal sprays, such as Flonase and Nasacort, are often considered the gold standard for treating sinus infections. These sprays work by reducing inflammation in the nasal passages, which can help alleviate congestion and other symptoms. They’re particularly effective for chronic sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.
Decongestant Nasal Sprays
Decongestant nasal sprays provide quick relief from nasal congestion by shrinking swollen blood vessels in the nasal passages. However, these sprays should be used with caution, as prolonged use can lead to rebound congestion.
Saline Nasal Sprays
Saline nasal sprays contain a simple salt and water solution. They help to moisturize the nasal passages and thin mucus, making it easier to clear. These sprays are safe for long-term use and can be particularly helpful in dry environments.
Cromolyn Sodium Nasal Sprays
Cromolyn sodium is an anti-inflammatory medication that can be helpful in treating sinus infections caused by allergies. It works by preventing the release of histamine and other substances that cause allergic reactions.
The Mechanism of Action: How Nasal Sprays Combat Sinus Infections
Understanding how nasal sprays work can help us appreciate their role in treating sinus infections. But what exactly happens when we use a nasal spray?
When used correctly, nasal sprays deliver medication directly to the nasal passages. This targeted approach allows for higher concentrations of the medication to reach the affected area while minimizing systemic side effects. Here’s how different types of nasal sprays work:
- Corticosteroid sprays reduce inflammation and swelling in the nasal passages, opening up airways and reducing mucus production.
- Decongestant sprays constrict blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion.
- Saline sprays help to thin mucus and moisturize the nasal passages, facilitating easier drainage.
- Cromolyn sodium sprays prevent the release of inflammatory substances, reducing allergic reactions that can lead to sinus infections.
By addressing different aspects of sinus infections, these nasal sprays can provide significant relief and help speed up the healing process.
Effectiveness of Nasal Sprays in Treating Sinus Infections
While nasal sprays can be effective in treating sinus infections, their efficacy can vary depending on the type of spray and the individual’s condition. So, how effective are nasal sprays in combating sinus infections?
Research has shown that corticosteroid nasal sprays are particularly effective in treating both acute and chronic sinusitis. A study published in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology found that intranasal corticosteroids significantly improved symptoms in patients with acute rhinosinusitis.
Saline nasal sprays, while not medicinal, have also been shown to provide relief. A systematic review published in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews concluded that saline nasal irrigation is beneficial for relieving symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis.
However, it’s important to note that while nasal sprays can be effective, they’re often most beneficial when used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan. This may include other medications, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgical interventions.
Potential Side Effects and Risks of Nasal Spray Use
While nasal sprays can be highly effective in treating sinus infections, they’re not without potential risks. What are the side effects associated with nasal spray use, and how can we mitigate these risks?
Common side effects of nasal sprays can include:
- Nasal irritation or burning sensation
- Dryness in the nose
- Nosebleeds (epistaxis)
- Sneezing
- Headache
- Nausea (less common)
One of the most significant risks associated with nasal decongestant sprays is rebound congestion, also known as rhinitis medicamentosa. This occurs when the nasal passages become dependent on the medication, leading to worsened congestion when the spray is not used.
To minimize these risks, it’s crucial to use nasal sprays as directed by a healthcare professional. This typically means using them for short periods and at the recommended frequency. If you experience persistent side effects or your symptoms worsen, it’s important to consult with your doctor.
When to Seek Professional Medical Advice for Sinus Infections
While many sinus infections can be managed at home with over-the-counter treatments, including nasal sprays, there are times when professional medical advice is necessary. But when exactly should you consult a doctor for a sinus infection?
Consider seeking medical attention if:
- Your symptoms persist for more than 10 days
- Your symptoms are severe or getting worse
- You have a high fever (above 101.5°F or 38.6°C)
- You have recurring sinus infections
- Over-the-counter treatments aren’t providing relief
- You experience vision changes or severe headaches
A healthcare professional, such as an allergist or ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist, can provide a comprehensive evaluation of your condition. They may recommend additional treatments, such as antibiotics for bacterial infections, or further diagnostic tests to rule out underlying conditions.
Alternative and Complementary Treatments for Sinus Infections
While nasal sprays can be effective, they’re not the only option for treating sinus infections. What other treatments can complement or serve as alternatives to nasal sprays?
Nasal Irrigation
Nasal irrigation, using devices like neti pots or squeeze bottles, can help flush out mucus and irritants from the nasal passages. This can provide relief from congestion and promote healing.
Steam Inhalation
Inhaling steam from a bowl of hot water or a warm shower can help moisturize the nasal passages and loosen mucus, making it easier to expel.
Oral Medications
Oral decongestants, antihistamines, and pain relievers can help manage symptoms of sinus infections. In cases of bacterial infections, antibiotics may be prescribed.
Humidifiers
Using a humidifier in your home can help keep the air moist, preventing the nasal passages from drying out and promoting easier mucus drainage.
Natural Remedies
Some people find relief from natural remedies such as eucalyptus oil, apple cider vinegar, or spicy foods. While evidence for these treatments is largely anecdotal, they may provide symptomatic relief for some individuals.
It’s important to remember that while these alternatives can be helpful, they should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment regimen.
Preventing Sinus Infections: Lifestyle and Environmental Factors
While treating sinus infections is important, prevention is always better than cure. What steps can we take to reduce the likelihood of developing sinus infections in the first place?
Several lifestyle and environmental factors can influence your susceptibility to sinus infections:
- Maintain good hygiene: Wash your hands frequently to reduce the spread of viruses and bacteria.
- Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps keep mucus thin and easier to drain.
- Avoid irritants: Minimize exposure to air pollution, cigarette smoke, and strong fragrances.
- Manage allergies: If you have allergies, work with your doctor to keep them under control.
- Use a humidifier: Keeping your home environment at the right humidity level can prevent nasal passages from drying out.
- Practice stress management: Chronic stress can weaken your immune system, making you more susceptible to infections.
- Get enough sleep: Adequate sleep is crucial for maintaining a strong immune system.
By incorporating these preventive measures into your daily routine, you can significantly reduce your risk of developing sinus infections. Remember, a holistic approach to health that includes both prevention and targeted treatment when necessary is often the most effective strategy for managing sinus health.
The Future of Sinus Infection Treatment: Emerging Therapies and Research
As medical science continues to advance, new treatments for sinus infections are on the horizon. What emerging therapies and research are shaping the future of sinus infection treatment?
Targeted Biologics
Biologic drugs, which target specific pathways in the immune system, are showing promise for treating chronic sinusitis, especially in patients with nasal polyps. These drugs, such as dupilumab, have shown significant improvements in symptom reduction and quality of life in clinical trials.
Photodynamic Therapy
This innovative treatment involves using light-sensitive medications and specific wavelengths of light to kill bacteria and reduce inflammation in the sinuses. Early studies have shown promising results, particularly for patients with antibiotic-resistant infections.
Nasal Microbiome Research
Scientists are exploring the role of the nasal microbiome in sinus health. Understanding the balance of beneficial and harmful bacteria in the nasal passages could lead to new probiotic treatments for sinus infections.
Advanced Imaging Techniques
Improvements in imaging technology, such as cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), are allowing for more precise diagnosis and treatment planning for sinus conditions.
Gene Therapy
Research into gene therapy for chronic sinusitis is ongoing. This approach aims to correct genetic factors that may predispose individuals to recurrent sinus infections.
While these emerging therapies show promise, it’s important to note that many are still in the research phase and may not be widely available for some time. However, they represent exciting possibilities for the future of sinus infection treatment.
As we look to the future, it’s clear that the landscape of sinus infection treatment is evolving. From advanced nasal sprays to cutting-edge biologics and gene therapies, the options for managing sinus infections are expanding. However, it’s important to remember that the foundation of good sinus health remains rooted in preventive measures and appropriate use of current treatments, including nasal sprays when recommended by healthcare professionals.
Sinus infections, while common, can significantly impact quality of life. Understanding the role of nasal sprays and other treatments, recognizing when to seek professional help, and staying informed about emerging therapies can empower individuals to take control of their sinus health. As always, personalized medical advice from a qualified healthcare provider remains the best guide for managing sinus infections and maintaining overall nasal health.
Should I Use A Nasal Spray For A Sinus Infection?
Nasal sprays are often used to soothe symptoms caused by a sinus infection or acute sinusitis. Symptoms of a sinus infection can include inflammation in the nose, congestion, postnasal drip, runny nose with green or yellow mucus, cough, sinus pain and more. There are four main types of nasal sprays: corticosteroids, nasal decongestants, sodium chloride, and cromolyn sodium.
Corticosteroid and sodium chloride nasal sprays are used to help soothe allergy symptoms such as a stuffy nose. Nasal decongestants relieve nasal congestion in the upper respiratory tract. Cromolyn sodium is an anti-inflammatory medication helpful in treating sinus infections caused by allergies. One of our allergists can determine which spray will best treat your symptoms.
Do Nasal Sprays Treat Sinus Infection?
Treating a sinus infection means unblocking and draining the sinuses. Corticosteroid nasal sprays such as Flonase and Nasacort are the best source for treatment because they help reduce swelling in the nasal passages. It’s best to keep the nasal passages clear because nasal congestion can block the drainage of your middle ear space, causing an ear infection.
Most sinus infections can be treated with nasal sprays and antibiotics. Sometimes your doctors may add oral medications as well. If you have recurring sinus infections, you should see one of Allergist/Immunologists to see if you have allergies or if you have a defect in your immune system that is predisposing you to sinus infections. Your doctor may also want to do in-office imaging of your sinuses to see if you have a structural issue that is affecting your sinuses, leading to chronic sinusitis or recurrent sinusitis. In rare cases, you may need surgery to treat recurring sinus infections. One of our allergists will determine your course of treatment. If they determine you need surgery, they will recommend an experienced ENT specialist near you.
How Does a Nasal Spray Clear Nasal Congestion?
Nasal sprays help drainage of mucus from your nasal passages. The topical steroids can also decrease the inflammation of your blood vessels and help empty fluids from your nose. That’s why they are commonly used to help treat sinus infection symptoms. All nasal sprays do not work the same way. Some of these nasal sprays can be addictive and with regular use of these sprays, you’ll need increasing dosages to relieve your stuffiness. So, it’s important to use nasal sprays as instructed by our allergists to minimize side effects.
Side Effects of Nasal Sprays
Along with rebound congestion and epistaxis (bloody nose), nasal sprays can cause other side effects such as:
- Burning
- Increased mucus
- Dryness in the nose
- Sneezing
- Nausea
If you experience any of these side effects after using a nasal spray, we recommend discontinuing use of them. Then, visit one of our Board-Certified Allergists for a new treatment plan. We believe in same-day treatments to get you feeling better fast.
Meet the Physician Collaborator
Dr. Morris Nejat is an allergist and immunologist that specializes in hay fever, asthma, sinusitis, and food allergies. He is board-certified with the American Board of Allergy and Immunology and the American Board of Pediatrics. You can schedule an appointment with Dr. Nejat by calling 212-686-4448 or book an appointment online.
5 Ways You’re Making Your Sinusitis Worse
Sinus infections are never fun. Especially since they commonly occur after other illnesses like the cold or flu. Often, sinus infections last for about a week and then tend to go away. But for many people, their sinus infection can last longer and become worse. When this occurs, you may have chronic sinusitis and should visit your sinus specialist as soon as possible. Detroit Sinus Center specializes in treating patients with balloon sinuplasty in Southfield and Allen Park who are suffering from sinusitis. As Southfield’s sinus infection experts, our ENT specialists see many patients come in with sinus problems. Some of these sinus issues are exacerbated by common errors people make while they have a sinus infection. Here are five of the most common things people do when they have a sinus infection that make it worse.
You’re Using Nasal Spray Too Much
Over the counter nasal sprays work great in alleviating sinus infection pressure in the short term, but can have lasting effects if not properly used. The main chemical in nasal spray can cause your sinus infection to get worse! If you have had a sinus infection for over a week and are still using nasal decongestant spray, call our Southfield ENT specialists immediately to make an appointment.
Your Air Is Too Dry
This is especially true in the colder months when sinus infections are more common. The cold, dry air of winter not only dry out your skin but your nasal passages as well. The dry air will irritate your sinuses and make your symptoms even worse. An excellent way to prevent your sinuses from drying out is to utilize a humidifier or vaporizer to add moisture back into the air. If you don’t have a humidifier, in a pinch, you can create a makeshift sauna by running your shower as hot as it can go and keeping the bathroom door closed. The warm wet air will promote drainage and create a moist environment for temporary relief.
You’re Not Staying Hydrated
Drinking more water with a sinus infection may sound counterintuitive, but it’s essential to stay hydrated while you have a sinus infection. Your body uses water to make mucus, so when you have a sinus infection, your body needs more liquids to stay hydrated. Keeping your body hydrated during a sinus infection also makes your mucus thinner, therefore easier to get rid of it so you can breathe a bit easier.
You’re Not Getting Enough Sleep
Sleep is one of the best things you can do for your body. It is especially important when you are suffering from a sinus infection or any other illness. Getting at least eight hours of sleep will help your body’s immune system fight against sinus infection. Furthermore, resting throughout the day and exerting as little energy as possible while you’re fighting a sinus infection is going to help your body recover even faster too.
You’re Irritating Your Sinuses
Dry air isn’t the only thing that can mess with your sinuses. Seasonal allergies, cologne, perfume, smoke, and other airborne particulates can mess with your sinuses, especially when suffering from a sinus infection. Unfortunately, other than staying in a hermetically sealed room, there’s not much you can do about some of these. If you wear any scent or are a smoker, stop immediately. You should see an improvement in your symptoms shortly after you stop using perfumes, and especially if you are a smoker. The toxins in smoke can inflame your sinuses and make your sinusitis much worse than it is.
Visit Your Local Sinusitis Experts
Staying away from these common mistakes we all make when suffering from sinusitis can help your symptoms improve, but the best way to help yourself overcome sinusitis is to contact your local ENT specialists in Allen Park and Southfield. Our ENT specialists are always here to help you get through your sinus infection no matter how severe. Call and schedule your appointment today!
How to treat nasal sinusitis in adults – treatment, symptoms, prevention
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Sinusitis is an acute or chronic inflammation of the sinuses (paranasal sinuses) that develops against a bacterial or viral infection. In complex therapy in the treatment of sinusitis in adults and children, it is recommended to use vasoconstrictors.
What causes sinusitis?
The paranasal sinuses communicate with the nasal cavity through special fistulas. When an infection enters the nasal cavity, inflammation occurs, the mucous membrane swells and inflammatory fluid accumulates inside the paranasal sinuses. When the edema is severe, the communication routes between the nasal cavity and the paranasal sinuses are blocked. Liquid begins to accumulate inside, which cannot be removed independently.
How can sinusitis occur?
Sinusitis in adults, as well as in children, can affect one or more sinuses. The disease can occur in acute or chronic form. The acute period of sinusitis lasts no more than three weeks, while the chronic process usually drags on for several months.
What are the symptoms of sinusitis?
If nasal congestion does not resolve within 7 to 10 days, an incipient inflammation of the paranasal sinuses may be suspected. Typically, sinusitis is accompanied by symptoms such as difficulty in nasal breathing, weakening or complete loss of smell, prolonged runny nose with mucous or mucopurulent discharge. There is discomfort and soreness in the area of the inflamed sinus, there is sensitivity, swelling or pain in a certain part of the face. The temperature rises to 38 degrees and above. At the same time, chronic sinusitis can occur against the background of normal or slightly elevated temperature. Symptoms can be frequent expectoration, copious sputum in the morning, dry throat, weakness, irritability, sleep disturbance, fatigue, loss of appetite, decreased concentration.
Symptoms are often aggravated by forward bending of the head (this phenomenon has been termed “lace-up syndrome”). If the symptoms listed above appear, you should not postpone a visit to the doctor, since it is much easier to cure sinusitis in an acute form than in a chronic one.
Rinomaris® is an innovative remedy for nasal congestion, which belongs to the so-called. “new generation” drugs for the common cold.
Learn more
How to treat sinusitis?
When symptoms of sinusitis are detected, treatment should be carried out in combination. The first priority in the treatment of sinusitis in adults and children is to reduce the swelling of the sinuses and cleanse them of the accumulated fluid.
Rinomaris
® in the treatment of sinusitis
How to treat sinusitis and what can be used as a vasoconstrictor? A new generation drug has proven itself well – nasal spray Rinomaris ® . It contains xylometazoline, which has a vasoconstrictive effect, and water from the Adriatic Sea. Under the influence of Rinomaris ® eliminates swelling of the nasal mucosa, restores fistula patency and facilitates nasal breathing. The drug contributes to the thinning of mucus and its better removal from the nasal cavity. Mucus does not stagnate in the sinuses, and therefore there are no conditions for the reproduction of bacteria and the development of inflammatory complications.
Prevention of acute and chronic sinusitis
Obviously, preventing the development of the disease is much easier than treating chronic sinusitis. Therefore, in order to prevent sinusitis, experts recommend regularly washing the nasal passages with sea water. The microelements included in its composition thin the nasal mucus, moisturize and restore the mucous membrane, and also improve the function of the ciliated epithelium – the very tissue on which the cilia are located, which help to remove mucus, bacteria, viruses and allergens from the nasal cavity.
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DOES MY NOSE HAVE SECRETS FROM ME…
Let’s see if you know your own nose well.
Find out interesting information about what serious work your nose does each
day, and tell your friends about it on social networks.
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1
How many breaths per minute does an adult make on average?
12-14 breaths;
18–20 breaths;
50–58 breaths;
any number of breathing movements.
Correct
+5 points
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False
0 points
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Adult a person at rest performs an average of 14 respiratory movements per minute.
2
How many liters of air passes through the nose in a day?
5 liters;
10 liters;
1000 liters;
10,000 liters.
Correct
+5 points
Continue
False
0 points
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About 10,000 liters of air pass through the nose every day.
3
Is there an oropharynx in the upper respiratory system?
not and never has been;
yes – along with the nasal cavity and nasopharynx;
present, but only in whales;
it happens, but its presence is a pathology.
Correct
+5 points
Continue
False
0 points
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Upper respiratory system th tract consists of the nasal cavity, nasopharynx and oropharynx.
4
What do you know about the paranasal sinuses? The frontal sinus is located above the eyebrow, the maxillary sinus is between the cheek and the nose, and where is the ethmoid sinus?
between cheek and ear;
under the lower eyelids;
on the sides of the upper part of the nose;
humans don’t have it at all, only monkeys have it.
Correct
+5 points
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False
0 points
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the sinus is located on the sides in the region of the upper part of the nose.
5
What types of nasal mucosal cells are there?
goblet cells;
beaker cells;
glass cells;
cup cells.
Correct answer
+5 points
Continue
False
0 points
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Mucosal th shell of the nose there are goblet cells.
6
At what temperature do the cilia of the epithelium, which are located on the nasal mucosa, stop functioning?
at +7–10 °С;
above +42°C;
below 0°C;
temperature does not affect cilia.
Correct
+5 points
Continue
False
0 points
Continue
Eyelash epithelial cells cease to function at a temperature of +7–10 °C.
7
A healthy person produces from 100 ml to 1-2 liters of nasal “mucus” per day. What is three-quarters of this amount spent on?
for the destruction of viruses and bacteria;
for washing the paranasal sinuses;
to maintain a constant temperature of the mucous membrane;
for humidification of inhaled air;
is excess liquid, we just blow it out.
Correct
+5 points
Continue
Incorrect
0 points
Continue
Three quarters and the nasal mucus produced per day is used to humidify the inhaled air.
8
One of the most common complications of the common cold in children is inflammation of the middle ear. Why?
in fact, young children and adults equally often have this complication;
in small children, the Eustachian tube, which connects the nasal cavity and the middle ear, is short and wide;
in young children, the external auditory meatus is closer to the eardrum;
in young children, the middle ear cavity with the auditory ossicles is underdeveloped.
Correct
+5 points
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Incorrect
0 points
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Less In some children, the Eustachian tube, which connects the nasal cavity and the middle ear, is short and wide. With a runny nose, microorganisms easily enter the ear cavity and cause inflammation.
9
What is the most common cause of inflammation of the nose and nasopharynx?
viruses;
bacteria and protozoa;
house dust mites;
Insects accidentally inhaled into the nose.
Correct
+5 points
Continue
False
0 points
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Virus s is the most common cause of the development of inflammatory pathology of the nose and nasopharynx.
10
What most often leads to complications in the common cold?
increased formation and thickening of mucus in the nasal cavity;
frequent and excessive blowing of the nose;
contact with large amounts of dust in the living room;
self-treatment.
Correct
+5 points
Continue
False
0 points
Continue
Most common The second cause of complications in the common cold is the increased formation and thickening of mucus, as this creates favorable conditions for the reproduction of microbes, which increases the risk of inflammatory complications (sinusitis, otitis).
11
The combination of which solution with a vasoconstrictor is optimal for maintaining the physiological state of the mucosa during a runny nose?
regular saline solution;
natural seawater solutions;
dichlorobenzyl alcohol;
vegetable oil extract;
antiseptic solution (chamomile, sage, calendula).
Correct answer
+5 points
Continue
False
0 points
Continue
Sea water helps to normalize the ciliated epithelium and remove microorganisms and foreign particles from the nose, it also thins mucus and normalizes its production.
points
Your result
Unfortunately, you still know very little about how your
nose. Read useful information on the site. And don’t forget the main thing –
if a runny nose starts, you need to choose the right drug
You know a lot, but you still have a lot to learn about the physiology of the nose.
Dont be upset. The main thing, if a runny nose starts, is to start treatment on time.
and choose the right drug.
Are you really well prepared for the autumn cold season, because
you know almost everything about your nose. By understanding the physiology correctly, you can cure
runny nose for a couple of days.
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Do you suffer from sinusitis? Choose Otrivin to treat stuffy nose
Symptoms to look out for in sinusitis:
In most cases, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the paranasal sinuses is provoked by a viral respiratory infection or occurs as a complication due to the addition of a bacterial infection. It usually resolves within two to three weeks and without special treatment. 1.2 About 5-15% of adults and 5% of children have some form of sinusitis 10 . It usually occurs when viruses or bacteria infect the sinuses (often during a cold) and begin to multiply. 1 One of the body’s reactions to infection is swelling of the nasal mucosa, which blocks the messages for the outflow of secretions. This eventually leads to mucus or pus filling up the sinuses. 1 What are the symptoms of sinusitis?
Symptoms of sinusitis may include: 1. 3
- Pain, swelling, and tenderness around the cheekbones, eyes, or forehead
- Headache
- Nasal congestion
- Runny nose
- Decrease or loss of smell
- Chills
- Toothache
- Bad breath
How to treat sinusitis?
Consult a doctor for advice and treatment.
In most cases, uncomplicated sinusitis that may accompany ARI (acute respiratory illness) resolves on its own within a few weeks without treatment. There are a few simple things you can do at home to help relieve symptoms. Painkillers such as paracetamol and ibuprofen can help relieve headaches, facial pain, or tenderness, while Otrivin Menthol Decongestant Nasal Spray can relieve nasal congestion, allowing you to breathe easier. 1-5
Other ways that can help: 3
- Long rest
- Drink plenty of fluids
- Avoid allergens and do not smoke
- Rinse nose with salt water solution
Antibiotics may be prescribed by a physician as appropriate for sinusitis
Antibiotics are not used to treat most cases of sinusitis because they are not usually associated with a bacterial infection.