Sore throat

1. If a lump is felt, the person may experience discomfort and a desire to constantly cough;
2. Tickling is often accompanied by pain in the abdomen or chest;
3. Increased dryness in the throat, redness, sometimes swelling of the facial tissues
4. A scratchy throat can be caused by a disease associated with the walls of the throat, such as pharyngitis. Another reason may be an allergy to certain foods or external factors.

Runny nose

• A person with a runny nose may experience nasal congestion, inability to breathe through the nose, sneezing, and mucus buildup in the sinus area;
• Nasal discharge may be clear, yellow or green depending on the cause of the runny nose;
• Hypersensitivity to odors and respiratory irritation.

If you experience one or more of the symptoms of a sore throat and/or runny nose, you should immediately contact a general practitioner or otolaryngologist for examination and much-needed treatment.

Treatment of sore throat and runny nose at home

Sore throat:

A sore throat can be caused by a variety of things, from a cold to an allergic reaction. If it is not a serious condition, then you can try treating it at home. One effective method is a hot drink, which helps reduce itching and soothe the throat.

• Hot tea with honey and lemon helps reduce inflammation in the throat and improve general condition.
• Hot milk with honey softens the throat and improves the quality of sleep.
• Warm tomato juice is good for a healthy throat and kick-starts our immune processes to help eliminate infection.

Smoking should also be avoided as it worsens the health of the throat. If a sore throat is accompanied by a painful condition, fever or abdominal pain, then you should consult a doctor.

Runny nose:

Runny nose usually causes discomfort, difficulty in breathing and is often accompanied by a constant desire to blow out the nose. Home treatments can help improve the condition and reduce discomfort:

• Using a saline nasal rinse helps clear debris from the nasal passages and reduce swelling.
• Wearing a moist, warm nose warmer, warmer pad, or mustard patch on the chest helps improve circulation to the nose and cures a runny nose.
• Refreshing masks labeled “urgent renewal” or “refresh” can be used to perfectly refresh the nasal mucosa and help ease breathing.

If symptoms worsen, such as difficulty breathing, runny nose and headache, seek medical attention as it could be a sign of a serious illness.

What to take for a runny nose and sore throat

A cold or flu often causes unpleasant symptoms such as a runny nose and sore throat. To alleviate the condition and speed up recovery, it is recommended to take various drugs.

To combat the common cold, you can use vasoconstrictor drops or sprays that reduce swelling of the mucous membrane. It is also helpful to take medicines containing vitamin C, which strengthens the immune system and helps fight infection.

Special products such as sprays and drops containing sea water or herbal extracts can be used to moisten the throat and nose. Their action is aimed at reducing dryness and irritation in the throat and nose.

It is important to remember that self-medication can lead to complications and worsen the condition. If you have severe symptoms, you should seek medical attention and follow the doctor’s recommendations.

Prevention of runny nose and sore throat

1. Practice good hand hygiene

Good hand hygiene is very important to avoid infection and to protect against a runny nose and sore throat. You touch surfaces many times a day that can be contaminated with viruses and bacteria, so wash your hands before eating, after using public transport and public places, and after returning home.

2. Drink plenty of fluids

Keeping your nose and throat moist is important to prevent a runny nose and a scratchy throat. One way to do this is to drink more fluids. During the day, our mucous membranes lose moisture, so drink enough water, warm teas or juices to reduce the risk of a viral infection.

3. Avoid contact with sick people

Viruses and bacteria are transmitted through coughs and sneezes. If a family member or co-worker has symptoms of a runny nose and sore throat, try to avoid close contact, use a face mask, and disinfect shared surfaces such as doorknobs, keyboards, etc.

4. Ventilate the room and humidify the air

Viruses and bacteria can also live in the room, so do not forget to ventilate the room regularly. During heating, the air in the room is dry, and this can cause a runny nose and sore throat. Use a humidifier or just leave a bowl of water open to help make the air more humid.

Viral rhinitis: symptoms and treatment

Viral rhinitis is a disease caused by viruses and is accompanied by runny nose, nasal congestion, sore throat and cough. This type of runny nose often occurs as a result of contact with sick people, as well as hypothermia or a weakened immune system.

Treatment of viral rhinitis mainly consists in relieving symptoms and strengthening immunity. To do this, you can use various drugs: nasal drops, antihistamines, antiviral drugs, antitussives, etc. It is also recommended to perform procedures to moisturize and cleanse the nasal passages.

However, it is important to remember that a viral rhinitis can accompany other diseases, such as influenza or SARS, which requires additional diagnosis and treatment in general.

Allergic rhinitis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Allergic rhinitis is the body’s reaction to allergens such as pollen, dust, lint and other impurities in the air. It is manifested by excessive secretion of mucus in the nose and frequent sniffing.

Cause of allergic rhinitis may be genetic factors, hypersensitivity to allergens, damage to the nasal mucosa, respiratory tract infections, etc.

Allergic rhinitis symptoms include a runny nose, itching and sneezing, nasal congestion and tears in the eyes, as well as deterioration in general health .

Treatment of allergic rhinitis may include the use of antihistamines, hormonal nasal drops, flush tree, and other methods. It is important to prevent contact with allergens and establish a lifestyle that promotes immunity and a healthy lifestyle.

Flu symptoms, treatment and causes

Flu causes

Flu is an illness caused by viruses. The main culprit is the influenza virus, which can mutate and produce new strains. It is resistant to the environment and is transmitted from person to person by airborne droplets. The flu can lead to serious complications and even death in some cases.

Flu symptoms

A person who has the flu may develop symptoms within 1 to 4 days. These may include headache, sore throat, cough, weakness, loss of appetite, runny nose, and body aches. Some people may develop a high fever and even diarrhea.

Influenza treatment

Influenza treatment is aimed at reducing symptoms and preventing complications. The doctor may prescribe antiviral drugs, which can help shorten the duration of the illness. Drinking plenty of fluids, resting, and taking an antipyretic such as paracetamol or ibuprofen can help reduce symptoms.

Flu Prevention

Preventive measures include getting vaccinated, washing your hands regularly, and avoiding close contact with people who are sick. Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent influenza infection. You can also avoid getting the flu by avoiding close contact with sick people, avoiding touching your face with your hands and liquids, and washing your hands often.

Angina: causes, symptoms and treatment

Causes

Angina occurs when exposed to a variety of pathogenic microorganisms, but most often it is caused by streptococcus (streptococcus). This is a bacterium that enters the body through the oral cavity and disrupts weak immunity.

Angina can also appear due to hypothermia, poor ecology, stress, malnutrition and disturbance of the internal microflora.

Symptoms

The main symptom of angina is severe sore throat when swallowing, often accompanied by redness or swelling of the pharynx, tongue and other parts of the oral cavity. There is an increase in body temperature up to 38-39degrees, weakness, headache, malaise, fatigue.

In some cases, a rash on the skin, soreness of the lymph nodes, swelling of the tonsils may occur.

Treatment

Treatment of angina is recommended to start as early as possible. It includes taking antibiotics and non-narcotic pain and antipyretic drugs, gargling with antiseptics, applying copious heat to the throat, for example, using compresses.

It is important to keep calm and drink properly. You should definitely listen to the advice of your doctor, who will diagnose and prescribe treatment depending on the form and severity of the disease.

Streptococcal disease: causes, symptoms and treatment

Streptococcal disease is caused by group A streptococci bacteria that are spread through coughing, sneezing and contact with infected objects. The disease can manifest itself in the form of tonsillitis, pharyngitis, scarlet fever, pneumonia, sepsis and other conditions.

Symptoms of streptococcal disease may include initial onset of sore throat, pain when swallowing, runny nose, cough, headache, fever, nausea, and other symptoms. In the case of scarlet fever, the skin becomes rash and the tongue may become red and swollen.

Treatment for streptococcal disease may include antibiotics, pain and fever medications, and topical sore throat medications. It is important not to skip medications and follow all the doctor’s recommendations to avoid complications and transmission of the infection to other people.

• To prevent streptococcal disease, it is recommended that you wash your hands, do not share personal items (eg, towels, toothbrushes), and avoid close contact with people who are sick.
• If symptoms of streptococcal disease appear, a doctor should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment.

How to recognize a runny nose and sore throat in children:

Children often encounter problems with a runny nose and sore throat. These two symptoms can cause a lot of discomfort, not only in children but also in adults.

Sore throat may also be an important indicator. This can happen due to various reasons, such as an infection or an allergy to dust. Complaints of sore throat may indicate a sore throat.

To recognize these symptoms in a child, it makes sense to pay attention to his behavior. If he coughs or winces from a sore throat, this may indicate a problem. If his nose is constantly stuffy, it is worth seeing a doctor to make sure that the problem has not become more serious. In any case, contacting a medical specialist is a reasonable step if you suspect a runny nose or sore throat.

• Conclusion: Knowing the symptoms of runny nose and sore throat in children is important for early detection and treatment of the problem. Look for signs of nasal congestion, copious mucus in the nose, itchy nose, and sore throat. If you suspect these symptoms, see your doctor.

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Q&A:

What could be the causes of a sore throat and runny nose?

Sore throat and runny nose can be caused by various factors such as viruses, bacteria, allergens, cold air, gas, dry indoor air and other factors.

What are the symptoms associated with a sore throat and runny nose?

Symptoms of a scratchy throat may include pain or irritation in the throat, feeling of a lump in the throat, difficulty swallowing, coughing, and fever. Symptoms of a runny nose may include sneezing, nasal congestion, nasal discharge, and itchy nose.

How to treat sore throat and runny nose?

Treatment for sore throat and runny nose depends on the cause. If the scratchy throat is caused by a viral infection, then you need to stay hydrated, rest, and take medication to relieve pain and fever. If the cause of a runny nose is an allergy, then you need to avoid contact with allergens, take antihistamines and rinse your nose with special solutions.

Could a sore throat and runny nose be a sign of a more serious health problem?

Yes, a sore throat and runny nose can be associated with more serious health problems such as sinusitis, bronchitis or even pneumonia. If symptoms persist, it is best to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Can a sore throat and runny nose be caused by stress or lack of sleep?

Yes, stress can affect the body’s immune system and cause a sore throat and runny nose. Lack of sleep can also weaken the immune system and make the body more vulnerable to viruses and bacteria.

What can be done to prevent a sore throat and runny nose?

Prevent a sore throat and runny nose by practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding contact with infected people, using paper collars when visiting public places, ventilating the room regularly, and avoiding contact with allergens.

Runny nose, cough, sore throat: causes, treatment and prevention

1. Home
2. Services
3. Therapist

Many people do not consider such symptoms of viral diseases as cough, runny nose, perspiration and sore throat as a serious reason to see a doctor. They independently diagnose and prescribe treatment. However, such therapy often aggravates the situation – from the acute form, the viral infection rapidly flows into the chronic stage. After all, antibiotic treatment for some types of acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections is completely contraindicated!

Do not ignore the symptoms of acute colds, trying to improve the condition by self-medication! This is fraught with serious complications for the body! Right now, if you have a cough, runny nose and sore throat, make an appointment with a therapist. In Kaliningrad, you can do this in the Edcar network of clinics – let a good specialist diagnose you and prescribe effective therapy. Otherwise, a mild cold can easily develop into bronchitis, pneumonia, a chronic form of laryngitis or tonsillitis.

Causes of the “cold”, symptoms, complications

ARVI and acute respiratory infections are the most common diseases that affect both adults and children, especially in winter and spring. Most often, they are transmitted by airborne droplets. However, in the “people” they are called colds, which is not quite the right name. The occurrence of symptoms such as sore throat, runny nose and cough is not always associated with hypothermia. More often, the virus penetrates through the mucous membranes from one person to another, and the peak of its activity occurs in the cold season. ARVI is a viral infection that affects every adult one to three times a year, and even more often children.

Symptoms of acute colds are:

• runny nose with copious mucus;
• unpleasant itching and sore throat;
• dry or wet cough;
• headache;
• general weakness;
• increased body temperature;
• loss of appetite.

Influenza is considered the most common viral infection. It is characterized by all of the above symptoms, with the exception of a runny nose, which may not be. However, in addition there is a strong ache in the body. The temperature rises suddenly, sharply, up to 40 degrees. The patient feels severe weakness, lethargy. Influenza is dangerous with complications that usually develop in the absence of drug treatment or improperly selected therapy. Complications of influenza are pneumonia, inflammatory processes in the nasal appendages, various types of otitis, meningitis. The flu is very dangerous for people whose immunity is reduced. These are the elderly and children, patients with diabetes and HIV-infected.

ARVI is characterized by chills, fever up to 39 degrees, broken state of the body. The cough is usually dry at first. Then the mucus starts to come out. It keeps for 2-3 weeks. Even longer cough can disturb in the absence of proper treatment of the disease. Complications are – sinusitis, sinusitis, pneumonia. In general, complications in SARS occur in advanced cases – when a person self-medicates or is not treated at all. Competent therapy eliminates the risk of their development, does not require much time.

When complications begin to develop, the body signals a sudden deterioration in well-being and a repeated increase in body temperature. It is dangerous if an untreated acute respiratory disease makes itself felt:

• shortness of breath;
• bloody sputum on coughing;
• unbearable pain in the chest area;
• skin rash;
• eye sensitivity to light;
• confusion.

It is difficult not to notice the development of complications in acute respiratory diseases. However, eliminating the consequences of lack of treatment or illiterate therapy is much more difficult and longer in time than preventing them. A timely appeal to a therapist with a cough, runny nose, sore throat, will not allow the disease to adversely affect health in general. But it will save you from many problems in the future.

Diagnosis and treatment

It is not difficult for a general practitioner to make a diagnosis for acute respiratory infections, acute respiratory viral infections or influenza. The clinical picture is usually clear and understandable. The therapist in Kaliningrad listens to the patient’s complaints, listens to his chest, prescribes the delivery of laboratory tests of urine and blood. With the development of complications, the patient is sent for x-rays of the upper respiratory tract, paranasal sinuses. In some cases, a bacteriological analysis of sputum is required. These studies make it possible to exclude the risk of developing serious pathologies of the ENT organs, and if they are present, to adjust the treatment.

In the treatment of SARS, influenza, our therapist recommends:

• stay at home, and preferably bed rest, at least for the first few days;
• drink a lot of liquid at room temperature – water, fruit drinks, compotes, juices, but not coffee or tea;
• of antipyretics, it is recommended to take only paracetamol or products based on it;
• drink vitamins.

Medicines for influenza should only be prescribed by a doctor to relieve symptoms of influenza and improve the condition. Antibiotics are not prescribed for uncomplicated forms of acute respiratory infections, since they do not have a detrimental effect on the virus.

Prevention

To protect yourself from a viral infection, it is enough to follow a few simple rules:

• during the cold season, when the peak of the spread of the virus is observed, it is necessary to avoid public places where a lot of people accumulate;
• after walking, visiting public places, wash hands thoroughly with soap and water several times in the middle of the day;
• diversify the diet with foods rich in fiber, vitamins, minerals;
• take vitamin complexes in winter and spring;
• with weak immunity, drink immunomodulating agents – tinctures of Eleutherococcus, ginseng, propolis;
• spend a lot of time outdoors;
• ventilate the room as often as possible;
• exercise moderate physical activity – walking, morning exercises, light running, swimming;
• temper and strengthen the body, before the onset of the disease.

Vaccination is an effective preventive measure for influenza. However, you need to be vaccinated in advance, and not during an epidemic. Vaccination is especially recommended for people with reduced immunity, school-age children, the elderly, those who, due to their professional activities, are constantly among a large crowd of people. It is very important to be vaccinated for those who suffer from chronic diseases of the ENT organs, cardiovascular pathologies, diabetes mellitus, and kidney diseases. This will help to avoid dangerous complications after the flu in the season of exacerbation!

If you feel the onset of an acute respiratory illness – sore throat, runny nose, cough, body aches and weakness, you should contact a general practitioner as soon as possible. Do not let the disease take its course, without attaching importance to it! For a certain group of people, even a common cold can cause serious complications. We will be glad to see you at Edcar at any time convenient for you.