When to See a Doctor About Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the anus and lower rectum, can be a pain in the butt. Jokes aside, these lumps have a variety of causes but are mainly due to excess pressure on these veins, such as straining to pass a bowel movement.

Hemorrhoids are quite common, affecting about 1 in 20 Americans, according to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Approximately half of adults over age 50 in the United States have hemorrhoids.

While they can be unpleasant, hemorrhoids are rarely dangerous. A number of effective treatment options exist that can alleviate symptoms.

Symptoms of Hemorrhoids

There are two types of hemorrhoids: internal and external. Internal hemorrhoids occur inside the rectum and are typically not visible to the naked eye. External hemorrhoids are located outside of the rectum around the anus under the skin.

Many people may have hemorrhoids and don’t even know it. “Hemorrhoids are often asymptomatic, but in 40 percent of individuals, they can cause symptoms,” says Kenneth N. Josovitz, MD, a Virginia-based gastroenterologist with Gastro Health, a multistate network of gastrointestinal (GI) medicine practices.

Symptoms of external hemorrhoids include:

• Itching or irritation of the anus
• Swelling around the anus
• Pain in the anus, especially when sitting
• Rectal bleeding

Internal hemorrhoids are more likely to be symptomless, per the Cleveland Clinic. They are often painless but may cause rectal bleeding. This may present as blood on toilet paper following a bowel movement, in stool, or in the toilet.

If a hemorrhoid prolapses, it stretches and protrudes outside of the anus. This can cause pain, irritation, and bleeding.

When You Should See a Doctor

While hemorrhoids can often be treated at home, it’s best to see a doctor if you are experiencing pain and rectal bleeding.

“Rectal bleeding can be a sign of inflammatory bowel disease, fistulas, abscesses, or even cancer,” says Sergey V. Kantsevoy, MD, PhD, the director of therapeutic endoscopy at the Mercy Medical Center in Baltimore. “A physician should make this diagnosis and administer the appropriate therapy.”

To diagnose hemorrhoids, your doctor may perform a digital examination in which they inspect the anal region, then insert a gloved, lubricated finger into the anus to feel for lumps or anything unusual, according to the Mayo Clinic. They may also use special tools, including lighted tubes and cameras to visually inspect the colon and rectum. If your signs and symptoms signal a more serious concern, such as a digestive disease or cancer, your doctor may recommend a colonoscopy and further evaluation from a gastroenterologist.

How Are Hemorrhoids Treated?

In most cases, symptoms of hemorrhoids can be treated “with dietary and lifestyle modifications, including increasing water and fiber in the daily diet, treating any underlying constipation and avoid straining when having a bowel movement, and topical creams or ointments for symptomatic relief,” Dr. Josovitz says.

Your doctor may also suggest taking over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen and soaking in a warm bath or sitz bath (a warm water bath you sit in to relieve discomfort in your tush) for 10 to 15 minutes a few times a day.

Using these methods of treatment, hemorrhoids typically go away within a week.

If symptoms last longer than this despite treatment, you may need to be referred to a GI specialist. Minimally invasive procedures can treat more severe or chronic hemorrhoids, including injections, laser treatment, or rubber band ligation, in which two tiny rubber bands are placed around the hemorrhoid to cut off circulation, causing it to fall off.

“In the rare cases that these do not work, surgery can be considered,” Josovitz says.

Can You Prevent Hemorrhoids?

The most effective way to prevent hemorrhoids is to try to keep your stools soft so they will pass without straining.

“Constipation is the most common cause of prolonged suffering or recurrence of hemorrhoids,” Dr. Kantsevoy says. “If the patient has constipation, it should be eliminated to ensure successful treatment and prevention of recurrent hemorrhoids.”

Ways to stay regular include maintaining a diet high in fiber by eating vegetables, fruits, and whole grains; drinking plenty of fluids; managing stress; and staying active with regular exercise.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Dietary Guidelines for Americans (PDF) recommends that adults get between 20 to 30 grams of dietary fiber per day. If you have trouble meeting this, consider fiber supplements. Studies show that fiber supplements like psyllium can help treat hemorrhoids and reduce the risk of persistent symptoms and bleeding.

Other behaviors can help prevent hemorrhoids, including using the bathroom as soon as you feel the urge and avoiding long periods of sitting, especially on the toilet, as this can put pressure on the veins in the anus.

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When to See a Doctor for Hemorrhoids

Though uncomfortable, hemorrhoids are common conditions and are rarely life-threatening or dangerous. Still, having hemorrhoids can affect your day-to-day life, making tasks like sitting, moving, or going to the bathroom particularly painful or difficult.

Most cases of hemorrhoids clear up on their own within a few days. But if you notice blood in your stool or experience pain that lasts longer than a week, it’s important to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance.

When to See a Doctor for Hemorrhoids

In most cases, hemorrhoids can be treated at home by drinking water, eating foods that are high in fiber, and taking a stool softener. But if you have any of the below, you should reach out to your provider for care: 

• Symptoms that persist after one week of at-home treatment
• Bleeding from your rectum
• Intense pain in the anus

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What are Hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids, also referred to as piles, are swollen and inflamed veins around your anus and in your lower rectum. When the blood flow through these veins becomes disrupted, it can cause blood to pool and the area to swell, forming small lumps known as hemorrhoids.

Anyone can get hemorrhoids, but they’re most common in:

• Adults aged 50 and older
• Pregnant people
• People who strain during bowel movements
• People who sit on the toilet for extended periods of time
• People with chronic constipation or diarrhea
• People who regularly lift heavy objects

Types of hemorrhoids

There are two types of hemorrhoids:

• External hemorrhoids: Swollen and inflamed veins that form under the skin around the anus.   

• Internal hemorrhoids: Swollen and inflamed veins that form in the lining of the anus and lower rectum.

Common Symptoms

The symptoms of hemorrhoids can vary depending on what type of hemorrhoids you have. 

Common symptoms of external hemorrhoids include:

• Anal itching
• Hard, tender lumps around the anus
• Anal ache or pain, particularly when sitting
• Symptoms that get worse when straining, rubbing, or cleaning the area

Common symptoms of internal hemorrhoids include:

• Rectal bleeding (bright red blood that appears on toilet paper, in stool, or in the toilet bowl)
• Prolapse – a hemorrhoid that has fallen through the anal opening (these are usually not painful)

Medical Treatment for Hemorrhoids

If at-home treatment fails to improve your symptoms within one week, you should reach out to your provider. Depending on the state of your hemorrhoids, your provider may recommend an in-office or outpatient treatment, including:

• Rubber band ligation: This is an in-office procedure used to treat bleeding or prolapsing internal hemorrhoids. Rubber band ligation works to cut off blood supply to the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrivel and fall off, usually within one week.

• Sclerotherapy: An injection performed in-office used to cut off blood supply to internal hemorrhoids, which also causes them to shrink eventually.

• Infrared photocoagulation: An in-office procedure in which a provider uses infrared light directed at an internal hemorrhoid. The infrared light cuts off blood supply, shrinking the hemorrhoid.
• Electrocoagulation: An in-office procedure in which a provider sends an electric current into an internal hemorrhoid which causes scar tissue to form, cuts off blood supply, and ultimately shrinks the hemorrhoid.

• Hemorrhoidectomy: An outpatient procedure used to remove large external hemorrhoids and prolapsing internal hemorrhoids that do not respond to other treatments.

• Hemorrhoid stapling: An outpatient surgery in which a stapling tool is used to remove internal hemorrhoid tissue and pull a prolapsing internal hemorrhoid back into the anus.

At-Home Treatment for Hemorrhoids

There are many ways to treat your hemorrhoids at home. Diet and lifestyle play important role in hemorrhoid management.

At-home hemorrhoid treatment strategies include:

• Eating a diet high in fiber
• Taking an over-the-counter (OTC) stool softener
• Drinking plenty of water and non-alcoholic and non-caffeinated beverages
• Practice not straining during bowel movements
• Avoid sitting on the toilet for long periods of time
• Taking OTC pain relievers, like acetaminophen, ibuprofen, naproxen, or aspirin
• Taking a sitz bath several times a day to relieve pain (sit in a tub of warm water)
• Taking OTC hemorrhoid creams, ointments, or suppositories (if symptoms don’t improve within one week, reach out to your healthcare provider)

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Prevention

To try to prevent hemorrhoids from forming, you can:

• Eat a high-fiber diet
• Drink plenty of water and non-alcoholic and non-caffeinated beverages
• Don’t strain during bowel movements
• Don’t sit on the toilet for long periods of time
• Avoid heavy lifting

How K Health Can Help

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are hemorrhoids ever an emergency?

Most cases of hemorrhoids can be treated at home. But it’s important to reach out to your healthcare provider if you notice blood in your stool or if you’re experiencing severe pain that has not improved with at-home care. You should also seek treatment if you notice a prolapsed hemorrhoid—an internal hemorrhoid that has fallen through the anal opening.

Should I go to the doctor with hemorrhoids?

You should speak with a healthcare provider if you notice blood in your stool or if you’re having symptoms that aren’t improving within one week. Otherwise, most cases of hemorrhoids can be treated at home.

What happens if hemorrhoids go untreated?

Most hemorrhoids resolve on their own within a few days or one week. But if your symptoms fail to improve or if they get worse, you should contact your medical provider. Possible complications of hemorrhoids include blood clots in external hemorrhoids, skin tags, infection, strangulated hemorrhoids, and anemia.

K Health articles are all written and reviewed by MDs, PhDs, NPs, or PharmDs and are for informational purposes only. This information does not constitute and should not be relied on for professional medical advice. Always talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of any treatment.

K Health has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions,
and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references.

• Haemorrhoids: An update on management. (2017).
  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5624348/

• Haemorrhoidectomy. (2021).
  https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/haemorrhoidectomy

• Hemorrhoids.
  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/hemorrhoids

The first signals of the appearance of hemorrhoids: how to recognize the symptoms?

Contents

• 1 How to recognize the first symptoms of hemorrhoids: a beginner’s guide
  • 1.1 The first signs of hemorrhoids: how to know when to see a doctor?
  • 1.2 Hemorrhoids: what is it and how does it occur?
  • 1.3 What factors influence the appearance of hemorrhoids?
  • 1.4 How to recognize the symptoms of hemorrhoids?
  • 1.5 Pain and itching in the anus
  • 1.6 Problems with defecation
    • 1.6.1 The importance of correct defecation technique
    • 1.6.2 Constipation and diarrhea as a cause of hemorrhoids
    • 1. 6.3 Eating baby life as a cause of hemorrhoids
  • holes
  • 1.8 Swelling and prolapse of hemorrhoids
  • 1.9 How to act at the first symptoms of hemorrhoids?
    • 1.9.1 1. Consult a specialist
    • 1.9.2 2. Regulate food and drink
    • 1.9.3 3. Increase physical activity
    • 1.9.4 4. Use topical preparations
  • 1.10 Prevention of hemorrhoids
  • 1.11 When should I see a doctor at the first symptoms of hemorrhoids?
  • 1.12 Related videos:
  • 1.13 Q&A:
    • • 1.13.0.1 What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids?
      • 1.13.0.2 What can cause hemorrhoids?
      • 1.13.0.3 What are the treatments for hemorrhoids?
      • 1.13.0.4 How can hemorrhoids be prevented?
      • 1.13.0.5 Should I seek medical attention if I have symptoms of hemorrhoids?
      • 1.13.0.6 Is it possible to get rid of hemorrhoids?

Learn about the first symptoms of hemorrhoids – associated with pain, itching and bleeding in the rectal area. Learn how to recognize them and what actions to take to prevent the development of the disease.

Hemorrhoids are a common disease faced by many people. But how to recognize it at the very beginning? What are the symptoms and signs of this disease?

The first signs of hemorrhoids can appear already at a young age, but most often they occur after 40 years. Often people do not pay attention to this, since at first hemorrhoids do not bother much. However, over time, the problem worsens, leading to painful sensations and troubles.

Knowing the first signs of hemorrhoids will help to see a doctor in time and start treatment, preventing the development of the disease and improving the quality of life.

The first signs of hemorrhoids: how to understand that you need to see a doctor?

Hemorrhoids is a disease that can occur in anyone. However, many people do not notice the first symptoms and do not receive timely treatment, which can lead to more serious problems.

The first signs of hemorrhoids can manifest themselves in various ways. Some patients experience an unpleasant burning or itching sensation in the anus, others a feeling of heaviness or pressure in the perineum. In addition, some people may experience bloody discharge during or after a bowel movement.

If you notice these symptoms, don’t put off seeing your doctor. He will conduct an examination and make the correct diagnosis, after which he will prescribe the necessary treatment. Moreover, the sooner the treatment of hemorrhoids begins, the greater the chance of a quick cure and the prevention of possible complications.

• Key points:
• Don’t ignore the first symptoms of hemorrhoids;
• Seek medical attention at the first sign of illness;
• Timely treatment helps to avoid complications and get rid of the problem faster.

Hemorrhoids: what is it and how does it occur?

Hemorrhoids is a disease characterized by perversion of the vein in the rectum and anus. As a rule, this happens due to strong tension at the time of defecation.

Hemorrhoids can present with various symptoms. Some of them may be hidden, and invisible in the initial stage of the disease. These symptoms include the appearance of blood during bowel movements or itching in the anus. However, in advanced stages, hemorrhoids can cause severe pain, swelling, heavy bleeding, and other discomfort.

The initial symptoms of hemorrhoids may be mild, but you should pay attention to your health and, if possible, get regular medical check-ups. Early detection of hemorrhoidal disease allows you to avoid its complications and treat it more effectively.

What factors influence the appearance of hemorrhoids?

Bad food. Improper diet may be one of the causes of hemorrhoids. Abuse of fatty, fried, spicy and salty foods can lead to disruption of the intestines and cause the appearance of hemorrhoids.

Sedentary lifestyle. Limited physical activity can also lead to hemorrhoids. Prolonged sitting by drivers, office workers, accountants and other computer professionals creates conditions for stasis in the circulatory system and causes the development of the disease.

Physical activity. Hard physical work, heavy lifting, explosive sports and prolonged standing work can disrupt the hemodynamics in the rectum and lead to the development of hemorrhoids.

Pregnancy and childbirth. In women, hemorrhoids often occur during pregnancy and after childbirth. Increasing weight and impaired blood flow in the pelvis can lead to the expansion of hemorrhoidal veins and the appearance of symptoms of the disease.

Heredity. Genetic predisposition may play a role in the development of hemorrhoids. If someone from close relatives suffered from this disease, the risk of its development increases.

Please note that the following factors may also increase your risk of developing hemorrhoids: age 45 or older, alcohol and smoking.

How to recognize the symptoms of hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids are a disease of the rectum that can lead to discomfort and pain symptoms. To effectively treat hemorrhoids, you need to know its symptoms and first signs.

1. Pain and discomfort in the anus:

One of the first symptoms of hemorrhoids is a feeling of discomfort in the anus, as well as pain and burning. These symptoms may be aggravated by defecation, sitting, and walking.

2. Bleeding after a bowel movement:

If you start to notice bleeding marks on the toilet paper after a bowel movement, this may be one of the signs of hemorrhoids. Bleeding occurs due to damage to internal hemorrhoids.

3. Protrusion of nodes:

Another sign of hemorrhoids may be the protrusion of nodes from the anus. This happens when hemorrhoids increase in size and begin to come out.

1. Other signs of hemorrhoids may include itching, incomplete bowel movements, changing stools, and inability to control urine.

If you start noticing any of these symptoms, see your doctor to assess your health and get the treatment you need. In most cases, hemorrhoids can be successfully treated, but it is important to start treatment early.

The appearance of pain and itching in the anus

One of the first symptoms that may indicate the presence of hemorrhoids is the appearance of pain and itching in the anus. Patients suffering from this disease often describe these sensations as an unpleasant burning sensation or discomfort.

If these symptoms appear, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Failure to treat can lead to worsening of symptoms and complications of hemorrhoids.

Bowel Problems

The Importance of Proper Bowel Technique

Incorrect bowel technique can cause many bowel and rectal problems. Including, the appearance of hemorrhoids is possible. For proper technique, sit on the toilet with your thighs parallel to the floor and your feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart. During bowel movements, you should not strain, but relax the muscles of the pelvic floor and simply put pressure on the abdominal wall.

Constipation and diarrhea as a cause of hemorrhoids

Persistent constipation or diarrhea can also lead to hemorrhoids. With constipation, feces linger in the intestines for too long, and this causes increased pressure on the rectum. Diarrhea can also irritate the anus. Therefore, it is important to follow regular habits to avoid bowel problems.

The use of baby life as a cause of hemorrhoids

The use of spicy and fatty foods can lead to overexcitation of the gastrointestinal tract and, as its consequences, the occurrence of hemorrhoids. It is better to prefer lighter and healthier food, which will avoid such problems.

Anal bleeding

Anal bleeding is one of the early symptoms of hemorrhoids. It can manifest itself both during the act of defecation and after it.

Often this condition is accompanied by itching and discomfort in the anus. This is due to the fact that the blood irritates the skin around the anus when it comes out.

It is important to pay attention to anal bleeding and see a doctor to determine the cause and start treatment.

Swelling and prolapse of hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are a disease associated with the expansion of veins in the rectum and anus. One of the earliest symptoms of hemorrhoids is swelling of the tissues in the anus. It may be sensitive to touch or when pulled when moving the intestinal masses.

Edema may be accompanied by prolapse of hemorrhoids. This symptom manifests itself in the fact that hemorrhoids, which are usually located inside the rectum, begin to flow out of the anus. This may cause pain or discomfort in the anus.

If swelling and prolapse of hemorrhoids do not cause concern or pain, treatment may be delayed. However, if the symptoms increase, it is worth consulting a doctor and starting treatment for hemorrhoids. In some cases, if the progressive form of hemorrhoids is not treated, surgery may be required.

• How to counter swelling and prolapsed hemorrhoids:
• Make sure you get enough exercise to prevent circulatory problems.
• Drink fluids regularly to prevent constipation and improve digestive health.
• Avoid foods that can cause constipation and aggravate the symptoms of hemorrhoids, such as alcohol, hot spices, garlic and onions.

How to deal with the first symptoms of hemorrhoids?

1. Consult a specialist

The first and most important thing to do when symptoms of hemorrhoids appear is to consult a doctor. Many people are embarrassed to talk about their problems, but going to the doctor later will be even more unpleasant. A qualified specialist will help determine the form and stage of the disease, prescribe the necessary treatment and tell you about the rules of prevention in the future.

2. Regulate food and drink

Food and drink are important in hemorrhoids. It is recommended to eat foods rich in plant fibers (vegetables, fruits, cereals) and drink at least 1.5 liters of water per day. Avoid fatty, spicy, salty and smoked foods.

3. Increase physical activity

Physical activity helps to normalize blood circulation in the body, including in the rectal area. Recommended for sports, long walks, swimming. However, exercises that can harm the disease (squats, pull-ups, etc.) should be avoided.

4. Use topical preparations

Topical preparations in the form of suppositories, ointments or gels are widely used in the treatment of hemorrhoids. They have a pronounced anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect and accelerate the healing process. However, before use, you should consult a doctor, as there are contraindications and restrictions on use.

• Following these simple rules, you can significantly alleviate the manifestations of hemorrhoids and prevent the progression of the disease.

Prevention of hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are a disease that can be prevented by following simple rules of prevention. Proper lifestyle and healthy food will help to avoid this unpleasant disease.

• Proper nutrition: Eat more vegetables, fruits and green vegetables rich in fiber. Avoid spicy, fatty and heavy foods, alcohol and smoking, which can cause hemorrhoids.
• Moderate exercise: Exercise such as walking, swimming, yoga and aerobics can help improve circulation and prevent hemorrhoids.
• Weight maintenance: avoid being overweight, which can cause hemorrhoids and other illnesses.
• Regular health check: See your doctor if you have signs of hemorrhoids or if you have a family history of the condition.

Following these simple rules will help prevent hemorrhoids and maintain overall health.

When should I see a doctor at the first symptoms of hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids is a fairly common disease that occurs in people of different ages and gender. However, not all signs of hemorrhoids are sufficient to see a doctor. When should you seek medical help?

• If you have the first symptoms of hemorrhoids (blood in the stool, itching, discomfort in the anus), do not put off going to the doctor. The sooner treatment begins, the sooner you get rid of the problem.
• If the symptoms of hemorrhoids get worse, cause severe discomfort and pain, you should immediately consult a doctor. In some cases, surgery may be required.
• If you have concomitant bowel diseases (colitis, ulcers), as well as circulatory disorders, you should contact a gastroenterologist or proctologist for complex treatment.

Do not self-medicate, as this may lead to aggravation of symptoms and complications. In the early stages, hemorrhoids are easily treated and do not require serious medical intervention.

Related videos:

Q&A:

What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids?

Symptoms of hemorrhoids may include bleeding, itching, soreness and swelling around the anus, balls or sacs in the rectum.

What can cause hemorrhoids?

The appearance of hemorrhoids can be caused by many factors, such as heredity, poor diet, sedentary lifestyle, frequent constipation, pregnancy and childbirth, bowel disease, alcohol abuse and smoking.

What are the treatments for hemorrhoids?

Treatment for hemorrhoids may include lifestyle changes, oral medications, topical treatments (creams, ointments, suppositories), minimally invasive procedures, and surgery in severe cases.

How can hemorrhoids be prevented?

To prevent hemorrhoids, it is recommended to follow a healthy diet, drink enough water, avoid prolonged sitting and standing, exercise regularly, avoid heavy lifting, have regular medical examinations and treat bowel diseases in a timely manner.

Should I seek medical attention if I have symptoms of hemorrhoids?

Yes, if you have symptoms of hemorrhoids, you should seek medical attention. Although hemorrhoids are usually not dangerous, they can sometimes be associated with other serious conditions, such as bowel cancer.

Is it possible to get rid of hemorrhoids?

Yes, in most cases hemorrhoids can be treated and eliminated. However, in some cases, surgery may be required.

When to visit a proctologist | Articles and news – “Alan Clinic” in Moscow

In this article we will cover the following topics:

1. Who is a proctologist and how does he differ from a coloproctologist?
2. Groups of people who need to be examined by a proctologist on a regular basis.
3. Symptoms that require a visit to a specialist.

Who is a proctologist?

A proctologist is a highly specialized doctor who deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the colon, anus, perianal region (the area around the anus) and perineum. Despite the fact that proctology is a narrow specialization, a proctologist must have extensive knowledge from other areas of medicine. When diagnosing diseases, a doctor is required to separate the symptoms of proctological diseases from the symptoms of diseases associated with urology, gynecology, venereology or oncology.

What is the difference between a proctologist and a coloproctologist?

Proctologist and coloproctologist are the same specialist.

The appearance of two definitions is connected with an attempt to make the name of the specialty more comprehensive. The fact is that in Latin “proctos” means “anus”. The fact that the proctologist specializes in the treatment of diseases of the colon was not reflected in the title. In this connection, in 1997, “proctology” was renamed into “coloproctology” (“colon” from the Latin “large intestine”), and a proctologist was called a coloproctologist.

Risk group and symptoms of proctological diseases.

Many doctors advise you to have regular check-ups, even if you have nothing to worry about. After all, some diseases can develop for a long time without any symptoms. Proctological diseases are no exception. However, many patients think about seeing a proctologist only when the symptoms of the disease can no longer be tolerated.

Any disease is easier to prevent than to cure. But even if the disease could not be avoided, it is much easier to treat it when the patient seeks medical help at the first complaints. If any symptoms of proctological diseases appear, do not delay visiting a proctologist, and even more so, do not self-medicate. This can lead to the fact that you still go to the doctor, but with a more severe form of the disease.

There is absolutely no need to be afraid and shy of a proctologist. First, for a doctor, you are first of all a patient who needs medical care. And it doesn’t matter if you’re a man or a woman. Secondly, modern equipment allows diagnostics and treatment to be as painless as possible.

Now let’s see who is at risk of developing proctological diseases and for whom a visit to a proctologist should be a mandatory event:

• pregnant women and women who have recently given birth,
• men and women over 45,
• overweight people,
• “sitting, standing” occupations,
• heavy weight workers, athletes,
• unhealthy eaters,

90 005 sedentary people of life,

• who have undergone rectal surgery,
• who have a hereditary predisposition to proctological diseases,
• who take hormonal contraceptives or abuse laxatives,
• practicing anal sex.

As you can see, the list of those who are prone to proctological diseases is quite large. If you do not belong to any of these groups, but you have found a number of symptoms that may indicate that you have problems of a proctological nature, then you should not postpone visiting a specialist.

Consider the symptoms in which you need to see a proctologist.

1. Pain and discomfort in the anus and rectum. Unpleasant sensations may be constant or occur, for example, while walking, sitting for a long time or after defecation.
2. Burning and itching in the anus. May be permanent or temporary.
3. Various discharges from the rectum. The appearance of traces of blood, mucus, pus on toilet paper, underwear or feces is a very serious and dangerous symptom that requires immediate contact with a proctologist.
4. The appearance of any changes or neoplasms in the anus . This includes the appearance of redness, bumps, ulcers, abscesses. Even if they do not cause you any pain, you should not expect them to disappear on their own.
5. Aesthetic changes in the anus. Any papillomas, condylomas, fissures, fringes may indicate the presence of any diseases or cause their development.
6. Problems associated with defecation. Diarrhea, constipation, frequent or vice versa rare stools, fecal incontinence, gases, the appearance of false urge to defecate are symptoms that may indicate the presence of diseases of a proctological nature.
7. Exit of hemorrhoids. The appearance of a round formation or swelling of the anus is one of the most important symptoms indicating the presence of hemorrhoids, which in no case should be ignored.
8. Anorectal injury. Any cuts, bruises and other damage to the anus, intestines or its tissues require an immediate visit to the proctologist.
9. Foreign body in the rectum. The ingress of a foreign body into the rectum, which cannot go out naturally, can occur due to completely different reasons. Do not hesitate to seek help from a proctologist.

If you have found at least one of the listed symptoms, please do not delay your visit to the proctologist. By contacting a doctor on time, you will save yourself from various complications and consequences of the disease.

Volkov Vladimir Anatolyevich

Deputy chief physician of the clinic. Doctor of the highest category.

Proctologist, surgeon, endoscopist.

Member of the Russian Society of Colorectal Surgeons (ROKH).

Klyuchnikov Dmitry Gennadievich

Head of the Department of Proctology.

Proctologist, surgeon, oncologist.

Member of the ROKH, ROH, Association of Coloproctologists of Russia.

Bubnov Dmitry Nikolaevich

Head of the day hospital department. Doctor of the first category.

Proctologist, surgeon.

Member of the Russian Society of Colorectal Surgeons (ROKH).

Litvyakova Elena Yurievna

Doctor of the highest category.

Proctologist, surgeon.

Member of the Russian Society of Surgeons (ROS), Russian Society of Colorectal Surgeons (ROCS).

Evgeny Evgenyevich Larin

Anesthesiologist-resuscitator

Liliya Rafailovna Khairullina

Proctologist

Alexander Teterin

Proctologist

Volkov Vladimir Anatolyevich 9 0171

Deputy chief physician of the clinic. Doctor of the highest category.

Proctologist, surgeon, endoscopist.

Member of the Russian Society of Colorectal Surgeons (ROKH).

Klyuchnikov Dmitry Gennadievich

Head of the Department of Proctology.

Proctologist, surgeon, oncologist.

Member of the ROKH, ROH, Association of Coloproctologists of Russia.