Facial Swelling – familydoctor.org

Angioedema symptoms & treatments – Illnesses & conditions

Medication is the main treatment for angioedema, although many cases get better after a few days without treatment.

Allergic angioedema and idiopathic angioedema are usually treated in the same way, using a combination of antihistamines and corticosteroids to help relieve the swelling.

Drug-induced angioedema can usually be treated by using an alternative medication to the one causing your symptoms.

If you also had symptoms of anaphylaxis during an episode of angioedema, you will probably be given an adrenaline auto-injector pen in case your symptoms return. 

Read more about treating anaphylaxis.

Hereditary angioedema cannot be cured and does not respond to adrenaline, antihistamines or steroids, so a preventative approach is taken. A number of different medications are used to stabilise the protein levels in your blood to help prevent symptoms developing.

Antihistamines

Antihistamines work by blocking the effects of a protein called histamine, which is one of the chemicals responsible for causing your skin to swell.

A 2-week course of a non-sedating type of antihistamine (which does not cause drowsiness) is usually recommended – these include fexofenadine and cetirizine. Cetirizine can be bought over the counter in pharmacies and supermarkets without a prescription.

Antihistamines can also be given by injection at hospital or your GP surgery.

If you also have urticaria (hives) and are being kept awake at night by itchy skin, your GP may prescribe an older type of antihistamine to take before going to bed. These types cause drowsiness and should help you sleep.

A minority of people will still experience drowsiness after taking the newer type of antihistamines. If you find yourself feeling drowsy, you should avoid:

• driving
• drinking alcohol
• operating complex or heavy machinery

Other side effects of the newer antihistamines include:

• headache
• dry mouth
• dry nose

These side effects are usually short-lived and should pass quickly.

Corticosteroids

Corticosteroids (steroids) work by blocking many of your immune system’s actions. In most cases, a 3 to 5 day course of steroid tablets is recommended. A steroid called prednisolone is the preferred choice.

Side effects of prednisolone include:

• nausea
• abdominal (stomach) pain
• tiredness
• oral thrush – a fungal infection inside your mouth
• dizziness

If you feel dizzy after taking prednisolone, avoid driving and operating heavy machinery. These side effects should pass once you finish the course of treatment.

Steroid injections may be needed for more severe cases of angioedema. These are usually administered in hospitals or at specialist clinics by an allergy specialist or immunologist (a doctor who specialises in treating conditions that affect the immune system).

Medication for hereditary angioedema

The medication used to treat hereditary angioedema falls into 1 of 2 categories:

• medication used to prevent angioedema
• medication used to relieve symptoms

Danazol

Danazol is a synthetic hormone that is effective in preventing the symptoms of angioedema because it helps boost levels of the C1-inh protein.

However, danazol can cause a number of unpleasant side effects if used on a long-term basis. For example, it may cause:

• weight gain
• depression
• disruption to the menstrual cycle – such as irregular periods or absent periods
• high blood pressure
• in women, changes to the body that are usually associated with men – such as excessive body hair growth, flattening of the chest, deepening of the voice and an increase in muscle tone
• liver problems

Due to these side effects, many people with hereditary angioedema are uneasy about using danazol on a long-term basis. Stanozolol is a similar medication that is slightly better tolerated.

Tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid is also an alternative medication to danazol. It can be as effective as danazol, but does not cause as many side effects and is preferred for use in women.

Icatibant

Icatibant is a relatively new medication used to treat acute (short-lasting) episodes of swelling. It works by blocking the effects of some of the chemicals that are responsible for causing the swelling in cases of hereditary angioedema.

Icatibant is given by injection under the skin, and a second injection is often required.

Common side effects of icatibant include:

• adverse skin reactions at the site of the injection – such as pain, redness, swelling or itchiness
• itchiness in other areas of the skin  
• dizziness

C1-inhibitors

Purified C1-inhibitor concentrate is widely used to replace the missing protein in the blood. It’s needed for patients undergoing surgery, to prevent attacks caused by surgical trauma. It’s used to treat acute attacks and is injected directly into the vein.

Many patients will keep supplies of their concentrate at home for emergency use.

Icatibant and C1-inhibitor concentrate will be prescribed by the specialist immunology unit caring for the patient with hereditary angioedema.

Can thyroid give you a swollen face? | TheHealthSite.

com

A lump anywhere on your face could mean an allergy, thyroid or other underlying conditions. Read on to know more.

Written by Mita Majumdar | Updated : June 7, 2020 11:14 AM IST

Mou is 18 and has re-occurring swelling on her face. It starts with a hard lump on her lips and within a few hours her face is swollen and disfigured. This is sometimes followed by hard lumps under her feet or swollen fingers. Some doctors suggested it could be a drug reaction. Others think it could be allergy. Despite treatments the condition returns regularly. Karen’s case, however, is slightly different. Only her face swells, gets red, painful and warm during early summer. The surprising factors is, it occurs every year at the same time, like a clockwork. Although the most plausible diagnosis is allergy (to pollen, maybe), her blood work reveals no reactions.

A swollen face occurs when there is a buildup of fluids in the facial tissues, making your face look more puffy or round. Puffy cheeks may be painless or without any other issues. However, it may give you discomforts like like tenderness, itching, or tingling. Though this condition is rarely serious, it may signal underlying health conditions like cancer or anaphylaxis. There can be a number of reasons behind your swollen face. Here is a low-down on the common ones.

It is defined as an over-response of the body s immune system to particular substances called allergens. In simple words, you may get an allergic reaction if you are sensitive to particular substances such as pollen or dust. You may also be allergic to dust mite, animal dander, bee stings, cockroach droppings, mold spores, certain chemicals or medicine and latex. People are allergic to certain foods such as eggs or milk. Eczema and contact dermatitis are also types of allergies called skin allergies. An allergic reaction can range from mild to severe and sometimes life threatening. People with allergic reaction can have a wide variety of symptoms including swollen face, itching, runny nose, sneezing, breathing problems, diarrhoea, hives and skin rashes.

Anaphylaxis is the most severe form of allergic reaction that could be fatal. Also known as allergic shock, it can develop within minutes and it is a medical emergency. It occurs if you are extremely sensitive to a particular allergen. It could be peanuts or other nuts, shellfish, bee sting, and host of other allergens. Aspirin and penicillin could also cause anaphylactic reaction in some people. Common symptoms include facial swelling, shortness of breath, wheezing, rash, itchy skin, stomach ache, slurred speech, confusion, anxiety, and coughing.

If your BMI (body mass index) is 30 or above, you are obese. BMI is an index for weight-for-height to classify underweight, overweight or obese and is measured as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in metres (kg / m²). Obesity can be an indication of many underlying conditions or side effects but the most common cause is too much food and too little exercise, or poor lifestyle.

Cellulitis

Not to be confused with cellulite (subcutaneous fat that causes dimpling of skin), cellulitis is a skin infection caused by bacteria. The bacteria can cause sudden facial swelling. Other symptoms include redness, warmth, and tenderness in the face. According to Mayo Clinic researchers, bacterial skin infections often occur after a break in the skin, but on the face they may be odontogenic in origin, such as a dental abscess. A bacterial infection on the tissue around the eyes can cause redness and swelling around the eyes. This is termed a periorbital cellulitis. The infection occurs when another infection such as conjunctivitis or sinusitis spreads.

Sinusitis is the bacterial infection of the air-filled spaces within the bones in and around the nose. The infection causes inflammation in the lining of the mucus membranes of the sinus which swell up and cause pain and pressure around the eyes and cheek bones. Sinusitis, however, does not cause extreme facial swelling. Headache and upper respiratory infection are the hallmarks of acute sinusitis.

Conjunctivitis is the inflammation or infection of membrane lining the eyelids. Although virus is the most common cause of this infection, conjunctivitis can also be caused by bacteria, fungi, chlamydia, parasites, sometimes contact lenses, allergies, or exposure to certain chemicals. Itching, redness, and pain in the eyes, blurred vision, and formation of crust on the eyelids are the symptoms of the disease. (Read: Can wearing dark glasses prevent conjunctivitis from spreading?)

Angioedema

Angioedema is a severe swelling beneath the skin, especially of the face and the limbs. Sometimes, rashes also appear along with the swelling. Other symptoms are swelling of the eyes or eyelids and lips, stomach cramps, and difficulty breathing. The cause of angioedema is not yet known, but it is believed to be the result of adverse allergic reaction. Angioedema can be hereditary, or it may occur when you are recovering from infection, or it may also occur with other illness or autoimmune disorders.

Thyroid hormone vital to normal metabolism is produce by the thyroid gland located in the front part of the neck. If the gland is underactive and it produces insufficient thyroid hormone, it is called hypothyroidism. And if the gland is overactive and produces excess of the hormone, it is called hyperthyroidism. Both are disorders that can have symptoms of facial swelling. Other symptoms of hypothyroidism along with puffiness of the face include swelling in the hands and feet, weight gain, fatigue, joint pain, thinning brittle hair and heavy menstrual periods. Hyperthyroidism symptoms include muscle weakness, rapid heartbeat or irregular heartbeat, mood swings, weight loss and sleeping problems. Researchers from New York Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University, found that prominent swelling of cheeks is a typical characteristic of hyperthyroid associated eye pain.

Cushing’s syndrome

It is disorder in which the body produces abnormally high levels of the stress hormone cortisol. It generally affects young to middle-aged women. Cushing s syndrome can be caused by long-term use of corticosteroid drugs that treat inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. It can also be caused by an adrenal tumour or a pituitary gland tumour. The symptoms can vary from person to person, but a moon-faced appearance and upper body obesity is found frequently in people with Cushing s syndrome.

Mumps is a contagious viral infection characterized by swollen glands in the neck. A swelling in one or both sides of the neck just below the ear lobe is a typical sign of mumps. There can be a swelling and pain in the salivary glands that can puff up the cheeks. Fatigue, fever and loss of appetite also occur along with the swellings.

Apart from these medical conditions, facial burn or trauma, swelling in the eyes, salivary gland problems, dental problems, head injuries, and even a broken nose can cause facial swelling. Certain cancers too may cause swollen face. Pre-eclampsia or pregnancy induced hypertension in which a pregnant woman develops high blood pressure and has proteins in her urine, also causes abnormal swelling of the face and hands.

Simple remedies such as applying ice-packs to the swollen area can cause the swelling to subside if your face has been injured in some way. In case of allergies, take some anti-histamines. Try sleeping with extra pillows or elevate the head of the bed to reduce facial swelling. If the swelling is not because of injury or allergy, seek prompt medical attention.

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Face yoga expert Danielle Collins recovered from a facial diseases that affects the nerves and muscles and has no cure. Watch how yoga helped her:

Photo source: Getty images

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7 Signs of an Allergic Reaction in Dogs

Do you think your dog might have allergies? Have you noticed your pet suffering from acute allergic reactions or from long-term seasonal allergies? If you think there’s a chance your dog is dealing with any type of allergy, it’s important to speak to your vet about this problem sooner rather than later.

However, you can also read up on the different types of dog allergies and what to do in case you notice symptoms in the article below.

Types of Dog Allergies 

Below, we’ve gathered a list of the four most common types of allergies in dogs. Each of these allergies has its own causes and treatments, but understanding the categories can make a big difference in how well you recognize your dog’s allergic reaction.

Food Allergies

This is usually apparent when they have a sick stomach (most commonly seen as vomiting and diarrhea) after eating certain types of food.

However, food allergies may also present as skin conditions or fur loss, so be on the lookout for skin and hair problems in your dog to determine whether or not your pet may have this problem.

Skin Allergies

Skin allergies are often caused by exposure to flea/ticks, plants or yard treatment chemicals that cause your dog’s skin to become irritated.

Clinical signs seen most commonly with this are redness of skin itself, itchiness, or even the presentation of hives (small raised red bumps over the skin). There may be other causes such as a new detergent, but you’re likely to see the problem resolve itself quickly when you remove the irritant from your dog’s common areas.

Your dog and cat should also be on regular flea/tick preventative as well which you can get through your primary veterinarian.

Seasonal Allergies

Some dogs suffer allergic reactions from seasonal allergies, just like people do.

If you notice your dog getting sick (ear infections, licking or chewing at their feet, sneezing, etc) around the same time every year or notice him sneezing more often when he’s been outside all day, there’s a chance he has seasonal allergies. It’s important to rule out other factors, however, to make sure this is the case.

Acute Allergies

Dogs who have sudden allergic reactions to irritants have acute allergies. These are most commonly caused by insect bites or stings, but they may have other causes as well. You will often see facial swelling, vomiting, or even more severe signs of trouble breathing and collapse if they undergo a true anaphylaxis reaction.

Acute allergies may need immediate vet treatment and will require you to keep an eye on your dog.

Symptoms of Allergic Reactions in Dogs and What to Do

If you are ever in any doubt about the severity of your dog’s condition, contact your vet or go to an emergency vet immediately.

Here are some of the most common allergic reactions in dogs and what you should do if you notice them:

Itchiness and Hives

If you notice your dog scratching a lot or see hives or redness on his skin, then he may have an allergy. These reactions are common in all types of allergies.

If they are the only symptoms you notice, you can wait a day or two before scheduling a vet visit. However, if they’re coupled with any other symptoms, plan to get to the vet soon.

While it does not always work in dogs/cats, you can also administer Benadryl to help with clinical signs and irritation. Call your local VEG for instructions on giving Benadryl to dogs.

Diarrhea, Vomiting, and Upset Stomach

If your dog is having diarrhea or is vomiting, it’s best to schedule a vet visit as soon as possible so your dog can get the care he needs right away as this may be a sign of an early anaphylactic reaction.

Itchy Ears

Itchy ears can usually wait until your next vet visit for attention, as they aren’t usually a sign of anything life-threatening.

However, if your pet is increasingly uncomfortable and/or starts to have any trouble walking or a tilted head to one side, head to the vet for treatment as soon as possible.

Sneezing and Runny Nose

When sneezing and runny nose are accompanied by fever or by any other symptoms on this list, they require vet treatment right away.

They may be signs of seasonal allergies and could be very benign, but it’s important for your vet to check for the cause of your dog’s allergic reaction.

Runny Eyes

Runny eyes need to be checked out by a vet even if you think they’re just an allergic reaction in dogs.

Many upper respiratory infections in dogs present with runny eyes early on, and this can also be a symptom of damage to the eye itself (scratch or ulceration of the cornea). Rule out these potential issues by taking your dog to the vet to find out what’s causing his eyes to be runny.

Licking Frequently or Skin Chewing

If your dog chews or licks his skin—especially his feet—frequently or seemingly nonstop, this is a sign he’s dealing with some form of allergies.

The problem could come from exposure to irritants in the backyard or on walks, but it may also be a symptom of food allergies in your dog. Although the problem isn’t an emergency, you’ll need to go to the vet in the coming weeks to determine how to treat it and what the underlying cause might be.

Swollen Face

A dog with a swollen face is suffering from an acute allergy, most likely related to an insect bite or sting. This may also be a sign your dog has breathed in an allergen, such as a large amount of pollen.

If you see a swollen face or snout, this is a sign that your dog may be headed into anaphylactic shock. Although dogs with a swollen face don’t always suffer anaphylaxis, it is common. We recommend bringing your dog in to be seen by an emergency vet if there is any facial swelling so that it can be treated and prevented from getting worse, which could lead to other signs such as trouble breathing if there is enough swelling.

See a Vet for Allergic Reactions in Dogs

Now that you know a little bit more about what to expect from your dog’s allergic reactions, you can determine whether or not to schedule a vet appointment right away or wait until the next scheduled checkup.

Either way, it’s important to talk to your vet about your dog’s allergies and find out the best course of action for treatment. If there’s ever a doubt on how you think you should proceed, it’s always best to call a veterinarian right away so you can get your dog the help he needs for his allergic reactions.  

The veterinarians at VEG are here and ready to answer and questions and help with any allergic reaction in a dog’s situation. There are expert and compassionate emergency vets at every one of our VEG locations, so you never have to wait until your next appointment to seek immediate veterinary advice and care.

Swollen Eye in Kids | Children’s Hospital Colorado

• Swelling of eyelids or area around the eye
• No redness of white part of the eye (sclera)
• No yellow or green discharge (pus)
• Swelling is not caused by an eye injury. If so, see that guide.

Eye Swelling Scale

• Mild: eyelid is puffy, but can open eyes like normal
• Moderate: more than puffy, but eyes still open some
• Severe: eyelids swollen shut or almost shut

Causes of Eye Swelling on One Side

• Rubbing the Eye. Rubbing from any cause will make the eyelids puffy. Often, it starts from getting an irritant in the eye. Young children often touch their eyes with dirty hands. They also may get food in the eye.
• Insect Bite near the eye. A reaction to the insect’s spit causes swelling. The loose eye tissues swell easily. The most common bite is from a mosquito.
• Contact Dermatitis near the eye. An example is poison ivy.
• Injury near the eye. Can cause a bruise and swelling.
• Sty. A minor infection of an eyelash.
• Dacryocystitis. An infection of the tear sac in the corner of the eye.
• Ethmoid Sinus Infection (serious). This causes swelling and redness of the eyelid. The ethmoid sinus is behind the eye.
• Periorbital Cellulitis (serious). A bacterial infection of the eyelid. Caused by spread from nearby infected wound or insect bite. The eyelid is very red and usually painful to touch.

Causes of Eye Swelling on Both Sides

• Allergic Conjunctivitis. Itchy pink eyes from pollen or pet dander.
• Viral Conjunctivitis. The main symptom is red eyes with a cold.
• Bacterial Conjunctivitis. The main symptom is yellow pus in the eye or eyes. Eyelids may be matted shut.
• Edema (serious). Edema is retained fluid within body tissues. Edema fluid first appears as swelling of the feet due to gravity. Edema fluid also occurs around both eyes after lying down. It’s caused by kidney, heart or liver failure.
• Anaphylaxis (very serious). A severe life-threatening allergic reaction. Triggered by foods, drugs and bee stings. Serious symptoms such as trouble breathing or swallowing occur. Hives are almost always present.

Swelling of Eye: Clues to the Cause

• Swelling of 1 eye is often due to an insect bite. Mosquito bites are a common cause. It can also be from an irritant (e.g. food) transferred to the eye by the hands.
• Suspect mosquito bites if there are bites on other parts of the body. Insect bites of the upper face can cause the eyelid to swell. This can last for a few days. With insect bites, the swelling can be pink as well as large. Large swelling is common for ages 1-5 years.
• Swelling of both eyes is usually due to pollen that’s airborne. This includes tree, grass or weed pollen. These pollens float in the air and can travel hundreds of miles. Itching also makes the swelling worse.
• Swelling of the face is usually due to allergic reactions to swallowed substances. Examples are foods or medicines. May be part of a severe allergic reaction.
• Allergic reactions to antibiotic eyedrops can cause severe swelling of both eyes.
• Swollen eyelids from insect bites, pollens or other allergies are itchy.
• Swollen eyelids from eyelid infections are painful and tender to the touch.

His Face, Hands and Feet Swelled Up. What Was Going On?

A Dangerous Possibility

The child was cranky and didn’t want to be examined. Both of his feet were obviously swollen. So were his hands and face. He cried when anyone tried to move his hands and feet. And he had this itchy, spreading rash. The E.R. doctor worried about a rare but potentially dangerous disease of the smallest blood vessels called Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (H.S.P.). (It has recently been renamed IgA vasculitis.) An autoimmune disorder, it primarily affects children and is characterized by a triad of symptoms: abdominal pain, arthritis and a rash.

The rash is caused by the affected vessels leaking blood into the surrounding tissues. When this happens close to the surface of the skin, it creates dark red or bruise-colored spots. When these lesions are pressed, they don’t change color. But the boy’s rash was a light, not dark color, and when touched those spots lost the pink coloring and became pale. H.S.P. also causes a rise in inflammatory markers in the blood, so the doctor ordered a test to look for that as well. Those markers were slightly elevated, and so to be safe, the E.R. doctor decided to admit the child to the hospital to be monitored overnight. She ordered ibuprofen for the pain and an antihistamine for the itch.

Finding a New Diagnosis

The next morning, the boy was seen by Dr. Krista Birnie, a pediatric hospitalist. By then he looked more comfortable, though he still didn’t want anyone to touch his swollen hands or feet. It probably wasn’t H.S.P., Birnie decided, now that she saw the child. Although the boy didn’t want to move his hands or feet, it looked to her as if that was because of the swelling rather than some form of arthritis, a symptom of H.S.P. And the pink circles of rash had not turned into the angry red blotches characteristic of H.S.P.

The child’s parents reported that the rash started out looking like hives, which then grew into expanding circles and faded away — only to be replaced by others. The E.R. doctor had also ordered a test for Lyme disease. There was a field behind the boy’s house where he often played, and it could harbor deer ticks. Birnie didn’t think this looked like the typical Lyme rash, though Lyme disease was a common infection in northern Massachusetts.

An Allergic Reaction

Birnie was thinking along different lines. This child had first come into the hospital with a lesion on his penis. Just 12 hours later that lesion was gone. And the boy’s parents noted that his lesions were transient like hives. There was a disorder Birnie had heard of but never seen called Urticaria multiforme (U.M.). It’s a type of allergic reaction, she remembered, seen in kids usually after a viral infection, but Birnie couldn’t recall more than that. After her rounds, she found a computer and looked up the disorder. The description fit this child perfectly. It’s an allergic response triggered by either a medication or more commonly a viral infection. This child had a cold the week before.

The allergic reaction causes a release of histamine, a body chemical that causes (among other things) plasma to leak out of blood vessels, causing hives and the characteristic swelling of the feet, hands and face. It is usually treated with antihistamines — to block the histamine. The boy had an antihistamine on admission because he felt itchy. There’s no test for Urticaria multiforme, but given his symptoms, Birnie felt confident he had it. Still, she wanted to watch him one more day.

What Does Toothache and Swelling Mean?

Toothache can happen for many reasons and is sometimes benign, but toothache accompanied by swelling is more likely to indicate a serious problem.

If you have pain and swelling in your mouth, it’s important to see your dentist or doctor as soon as possible. They’ll aim to find out what’s causing your symptoms so they can treat the problem at the cause.

Types of toothache and swelling

Teeth can hurt for many reasons, and toothache can range from mild discomfort to severe pain. This pain may be constant, intermittent or only hurt when you bite down with the tooth. It may affect a single tooth or several teeth and could also spread to the jaw, ear or head.

Swelling (inflammation) can affect the gums, other soft tissues in the mouth, or may be in the jaw or face. If you have swelling around a painful tooth, these symptoms are likely connected. Other related symptoms could include tooth sensitivity and bleeding gums.

When to see a dentist

If you have a toothache without swelling, you should make an appointment to see a dentist if the pain lasts longer than two days. They’ll try to find out what’s causing the pain and may prescribe pain relief medication to help you manage the discomfort.

If you have any swelling in your mouth, face or jaw, see your dentist or a doctor as soon as possible. This can sometimes be a sign of an infection, which can get worse the longer it isn’t treated, as well as prolonging your discomfort.

Other possible signs of an oral infection include discharge from the mouth, trouble breathing or swallowing and fever. If you have any of these symptoms, make an emergency appointment with your dentist or visit your nearest emergency room.

Not going to the dentist and hoping that your toothache and swelling will go away on their own could be dangerous if you have an infection. Even if your symptoms do subside, the underlying problem could still be present, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.

What causes toothache?

There are many possible causes for dental pain. You’ll need to see a health professional to get a reliable diagnosis and discuss your treatment options.

Reasons for toothache may include:

• Tooth decay – when bacteria wears down tooth enamel, this can expose the more sensitive dentine layer underneath
• Gum disease – if gingivitis develops into more severe gum disease, this can cause the gums to recede and teeth to ache and come loose
• Root canal infection – if tooth decay or other damage reaches the soft centre of the tooth (the pulp), this can cause severe tooth pain and sensitivity
• Chipped or cracked tooth – injuries to teeth can cause pain and sensitivity and may leave the tooth open to infection
• Loose or broken filling – if part of a filling, crown or other dental work comes loose or falls out, this can leave the underlying tooth vulnerable
• Dental abscess – severe tooth decay or gum disease can cause a painful abscess to develop inside the gum
• Impacted wisdom tooth – if a wisdom tooth or other tooth is stuck (impacted) inside the gum, this can be painful and also cause swelling
• Teeth grinding – if you grind or clench your teeth when you sleep (bruxism), this can put strain on your teeth and cause them to hurt in the morning
• Mouth ulcer – an ulcer can cause pain in nearby teeth
• Sinus infection – pressure or swelling in the sinuses may cause toothache, especially in the upper jaw
• Jaw problems – a misaligned jaw or other problems with the jaw or temporomandibular joints (TMJ) can cause an uneven bite and toothache

What causes facial swelling?

Swelling of the mouth, jaw, face or neck can also have many possible causes, including:

• allergic reactions
• dental abscess
• fluid retention
• hormonal disturbances
• impacted wisdom teeth
• infections
• injuries
• medication side-effects
• root canal infections
• sinus problems
• trauma from oral surgery

If your gum or face is swollen around a painful tooth, both of these symptoms likely have the same underlying cause.

How are toothache and swelling treated?

If you visit a dentist because you’re worried about a swollen or painful tooth, they’ll ask you to describe your symptoms and may enquire about your medical and dental history and any medication you’re taking.

They will then examine your mouth to see if they can spot any signs of a problem. This may involve taking an x-ray to see inside the teeth and beneath the gums. This is necessary to diagnose or rule out issues such as a tooth infection or dental abscess.

Once they’ve completed the examination, your dentist may be able to diagnose the problem and discuss appropriate treatments with you. Depending on what’s causing your toothache and swelling, you may be given advice for how to recover at home or your dentist may recommend a treatment such as:

If your symptoms aren’t caused by a dental issue, your dentist may refer you to a suitably qualified health professional who can help you.

Recovery from toothache and swelling

Not all tooth pains and facial swelling require treatment. Your dentist may prescribe painkillers, anti-inflammatory medication or other remedies to help you manage your symptoms at home while you recover. Always follow the instructions on the packet when taking any medication.

You could also improve your chances of a full recovery by:

• maintaining good oral hygiene
• eating soft foods
• not smoking
• placing an ice pack or cold compress against your face
• sleeping with your head slightly lifted
• gargling with salt water (not recommended for children)

Contact our dentists in Brisbane

If you want more advice or want to talk to a Brisbane dentist, call our team at Face Value Dental today. Get in touch on (07) 3221 0677 or book an appointment at your nearest clinic to find out how we can help.

References

Healthdirect. Toothache and swelling [Online] 2017 [Accessed March 2020] Available from: https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/toothache-and-swelling

Healthline. What’s Causing My Face to Swell? [Online] 2018 [Accessed March 2020] Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/facial-swelling

Healthdirect. Tooth abscess [Online] 2019 [Accessed March 2020] Available from: https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/tooth-abscess

Better Health Channel. Teeth and mouth care [Online] 2019 [Accessed March 2020] Available from: https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/teeth-care

90,000 4 reasons and remedies at home

What swelling is talking about

Facial swelling is familiar to women of all ages. Well, what else to expect with such initial data: stress, a sedentary lifestyle, an unbalanced diet and such fatigue that after work there is no strength even to wash off makeup before going to bed? And sometimes parties do happen – with all the ensuing (more precisely, swelling) consequences.

In general, you get the idea: our face can tell a lot about our way of life.

Swelling can tell a lot about your lifestyle. © Getty Images

In all fairness, it should be noted that edema is not always an indicator of violation of the rules of a healthy lifestyle. Sometimes these are alarm bells that indicate a serious malfunction in the body.

• Swelling around the eyes is the result of nocturnal lifestyle, alcohol abuse or the ingestion of too much liquid in the evening.By the way, smoking is also among the causes of morning edema.

• Facial edema in the evening can signal problems of the cardiovascular system.

• If in the morning the swelling is concentrated in the cheeks and under the eyes, it is worth paying attention to the work of the kidneys.

• Swelling of the face with reddening of the skin and changes in breathing indicates an allergic reaction.

Back to the table of contents

The main causes of facial swelling in men and women

The principle of edema formation in men and women is the same.Due to certain reasons, extracellular fluid accumulates in the skin, which is not excreted naturally. There are many reasons for this phenomenon. Let’s list the main ones.

Allergy

The edema typical of allergies cannot be confused with anything else. The face turns red or becomes covered with a rash, it becomes difficult to breathe.

The algorithm of actions is as follows: urgently drink an antihistamine, immediately consult a doctor or call an ambulance. Otherwise, the situation can be brought to Quincke’s edema, and this is already serious.

Kidney problems

The following scenario is typical for edema that appears when the kidneys do not work properly: they drank a little more water than usual – the lower eyelids and cheekbones became heavy the next morning.

Hormonal disorders

During menopause, many women notice that they began to swell more often than usual. No wonder: hormonal imbalances sometimes lead to such a nuisance. But once you find out the cause, these types of edema can be effectively dealt with.

Sleep disorders

Lack of sleep very often leads to puffiness. This is obvious for those who work a lot at the computer at night.

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How to remove facial swelling at home?

The good news is that swelling is the least of the evils that threaten our beauty. If the situation is taken under control, then they can be defeated. Remember what needs to be done.

If you start taking care of your skin on time, edema can be avoided.© Getty Images

Change Skin Care

Choose cosmetics that contain drainage components. For example, caffeine is one of the most well-known decongestant ingredients that also brightens the skin.

Do a facial massage

A good method for relieving facial swelling is lymphatic drainage massage. It is especially relevant if the problem is persistent. Sign up for a course with a good specialist: your face will swell less after the first session.

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Prevention of edema

The best solution to the problem of edema is, of course, prevention.

Exercise, walking and running reduce swelling to nothing. © Getty Images

• Daily gymnastics in the morning reduces the risk of edema and even accelerates the already existing ones in just 40–45 minutes of intensive training.

• If you notice a tendency to morning swelling, change the pillow to a higher one so that your head is in a slightly raised position.

• Review the diet and exclude potential allergens: milk, nuts, hot spices. But buckwheat, apples, cucumbers, parsley, eggplants, dried apricots are not only useful, but also help fight puffiness.

• Do not drink too much water in the evening.

• Do not abuse alcohol. Even low alcohol drinks lead to fluid retention in the body.

• Always wash off makeup before bed.

• Sleep at least 8 hours.

• Move more, rest actively.

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Funds overview

Vitamin C Concentrate Moisturizing Sheet Mask, Garnier

Fresh mix mask is prepared immediately before use: the dry tissue base is impregnated with a moisturizing concentrate with vitamin C and hyaluronic acid. As a result, the skin is toned and radiant.

Activator of youth for the skin around the eyes Advanced Génifique Yeux Light-Pearl, Lancôme

Helps reduce puffiness under the eyes, dark circles and expression lines.

Anti-wrinkle treatment to increase skin firmness and elasticity Hyalu B5, La Roche-Posay

Vitamins of group B and hyaluronic acid help to increase the density and elasticity of the skin.

Anti-wrinkle and firming cream for dry skin LiftActiv Supreme, Vichy

Caffeine tones, adenosine says “stop” the appearance of wrinkles, neohesperidin protects the skin, and rhamnose stimulates collagen production for elasticity.

Cream for radiance of the skin around the eyes Prodigy Cellglow Eye Cream, Helena Rubinstein

Balm with plant cells of edelweiss, as well as chestnut, escin, caffeine, beech buds and broomstick, makes puffiness and bags under the eyes less noticeable due to its regenerating and draining action.

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90,000 Severe swelling of the face in the morning causes | Health

Most people face a problem such as swelling in the morning.Outwardly, it looks ugly and seriously spoils the appearance. For some, this phenomenon occurs occasionally, while for others – almost every day.

One of the main causes of edema is fluid retention in the body. At night, the work of the kidneys, like other organs, decreases. In addition to all this, prolonged lying in a horizontal position promotes blood flow to the face. Therefore, any person after sleep will experience even mild swelling.

An unpleasant symptom usually disappears on its own within 10-20 minutes after waking up.But sometimes this process slows down or stops altogether. Then you need to help the body get rid of excess fluid. But in more serious cases, it is recommended to visit a doctor and find out the cause of the pathological process.

1. Swelling of the face in the morning causes
2. Severe swelling
3. Swelling of the face in the morning in women
4. Swelling under the eyes what could be the reason
5. Swelling of the face in the morning (after sleep) in men causes
6. Swelling in a child (bags under the eyes) causes
7. Swelling of the face on one side (half) of the cause
8. Sudden (sharp) swelling of the face causes and symptoms
9. Swelling of the face in the morning what to do (how to get rid)
10. How to get rid of quickly (remove swelling from the face)
11. Swelling of the face what to do (how to eliminate) at home.
12. What does hormonal edema mean?
13. Heart edema from what happens

Facial swelling in the morning causes

Every person’s morning begins with an assessment of their appearance. The reflection in the mirror often causes sadness. The reason for this is the swelling of the face. The eyes look swollen, bruises appear under the lower eyelid, and the whole face looks tired.

If edema occurs periodically and disappears on its own after 30 minutes, then you should not worry too much.In any other case, this process is not the norm and can hide serious diseases.

There are many different reasons that cause an unpleasant symptom to appear.

This list includes:

1. Excessive consumption of salty or smoked food the night before. Salt promotes water retention in the body. The intercellular space fills with fluid, which causes swelling in the morning.
2. Alcohol abuse. When it enters the body, ethyl alcohol turns into acetone-like liquids.They are the strongest poison for the body. The body tries in every possible way to remove toxins, but this takes time.
3. Insufficient or excessive use of water. Doctors say that there is a certain norm for water intake. For 1 kg of weight, there are 30 ml of water per day. That is, with a weight of 60 kg, you need to take no more than 2 liters of water per day. This does not include broths, tea, coffee and juices, as they are food.
4. Use of a fat cream before going to bed and do not wash off decorative cosmetics after a working day.This group of funds leads to clogging of the pores. Moisture cannot evaporate, and therefore is retained in the body.

If the swelling appeared as a result of the listed reasons, then do not worry. The body can cope with this problem on its own, it will only take time.

Severe swelling

Anxiety must be beaten if a person has severe swelling, and no methods can help get rid of it.

The main reasons are:

1. Allergic reactions.Often it is the face and eyes that suffer from this phenomenon. The lower and upper eyelids swell so that a person ceases to see everything that is happening around. In addition, the patient complains of itching, burning and redness. Other signs may occur in the form of paroxysmal coughing, sneezing and tearing.
2. Kidney problems. With the development of pyelonephritis and urolithiasis, a change in the salt balance of urine occurs. This provokes the accumulation of fluid in the cells not only on the face, but also throughout the body.
3. Presence of hypertension or heart failure. In the early stages, the pressure is not very high. But despite this, a person feels tired when doing physical exercises.
4. Liver diseases. In addition to edema, there are pains in the right side and a bitter taste in the mouth. The color of urine and feces often changes. The urine becomes darker than usual, and the faeces become lighter in color.

If severe swelling is constantly observed, this is a reason to consult a doctor.It will not be possible to eliminate the symptoms on your own. The patient will have to undergo a long course of treatment.

Swelling of the face in the morning in women

According to statistics, women are more likely to have swelling of the face. Doctors have identified a whole list of why an unpleasant symptom occurs:

1. Puffiness acts as a harbinger of the onset of menstruation. The face, arms and legs can increase in volume. This process is explained by the fact that a large amount of progesterone enters the bloodstream.The hormone promotes the accumulation of fluid and fat in the tissues.
2. Improper nutrition. Swelling on the face appears not only after eating salty or smoked food, but also after taking fast carbohydrates, sugar, mayonnaise and sausages. These products contain harmful preservatives, fats and thickeners.
3. Sugar abuse. This applies to both simple and complex carbohydrates. Sweets are recommended to be replaced with vegetables, berries and products of natural origin.
4. Overweight.As you know, fat retains water in the tissues, which leads to swelling of the face and other parts of the body.

Hypertension can become the cause of the pathological process. According to statistics, women are more likely to suffer from high blood pressure, while they do not feel it and continue to do their usual things.

Puffiness under the eyes what could be the reason

Eyes often swell during sleep.

The causes of the pathological process are:

• chronic fatigue, nervousness and constant lack of sleep;
• Effect of ultraviolet radiation on the skin around the eyes;
• Eye strain due to prolonged use of the computer or performing minor work;
• age characteristics;
• Thinning of the skin around the eyes;
• hereditary predisposition.

But all of these factors are physiological and can be easily eliminated with the help of drugs or folk remedies.

But there are also pathological reasons that indicate the development of the disease, in the form of:

• allergic reactions;
• thyroid disorders;
• blepharitis;
• conjunctivitis;
• inflammatory processes in the body.

If swelling in the eye area is a symptom of a medical condition, it will not be possible to remove it with cosmetics.

Swelling of the face in the morning (after sleep) in men causes

Men are also often found with edema.

An unpleasant symptom occurs:

• when eating salty food at night;
• when receiving a large amount of water;
• for excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages;
• with lack of physical activity;
• with protein deficiency;
• when taking steroids to increase muscle mass;
• when overweight;
• for lack of sleep.

Swelling after sleep may indicate cardiovascular diseases, trauma and inflammation.

Puffiness in a child (bags under the eyes) Causes

Bags under the eyes always cause concern for parents. And this is quite justified, because anything can be the cause of puffiness.

Often an unpleasant symptom occurs:

• after a long cry;
• for excessive fluid intake;
• after adopting an incorrect posture in a dream;
• when eating salty food;
• with oxygen starvation;
• in the wrong mode.

In infants, the appearance of bags under the eyes signals:

• about an increase in intracranial pressure;
• on the development of hemolytic disease;
• about the occurrence of myxedema.

Teething is another common cause of edema. The kid does not sleep well, often cries and eats poorly. In such cases, the symptom disappears on its own after the tooth comes out.

Swelling of the face on one side (half) of the cause

If swelling occurs on one side of the face, then this indicates local problems.That is, a certain area is affected.

There are several common reasons:

• insect bite;
• inflammation in the ear or sinuses;
• damage to dental tissue, the development of caries and purulent processes;
• inflammation of the trigeminal nerve;
• neurological diseases;
• osteochondrosis.

In such cases, seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Sudden (sharp) swelling of the face, causes and symptoms

A sharp swelling of the face indicates the development of an allergic reaction. In medicine, this phenomenon is called Quincke’s edema. Not only the face is swollen, but also the eyelids, lips and larynx. The breathing process is disrupted. Failure to take any measures threatens to suffocate.

Puffiness of the face in the morning what to do (how to get rid)

Many people in the morning are concerned about how to get rid of puffiness in the morning. Doctors say that if an ailment appears regularly, it is necessary to urgently seek help, since this symptom may indicate a serious illness.

If the face is slightly swollen, then everything will disappear on its own in 10-20 minutes. Some recommendations will help speed up the recovery process:

1. It is necessary to open the window and ventilate the room. Fresh air nourishes the skin with oxygen, thereby improving its condition.
2. It is recommended to drink a glass of cool water with lemon juice in the morning.
3. Massage the face and eyelids.

If edema occurs due to age, then women are advised to carry out cosmetic procedures in the form of injections and masks.

How to quickly get rid of (remove swelling from the face)

If edema appears after sleeping at home, you can use 3 procedures that will help you quickly remove an unpleasant symptom:

1. Conduct a contrast wash. It is necessary to alternately wash with hot and cold water. This will enhance the lymph and blood flow in the tissues.
2. Apply a cool compress to the eyes. Decoctions of herbs from chamomile, calendula or sage are good for puffiness.Only one condition should be observed – the water must be cool. The best option would be to freeze the infusion. The resulting ice cubes should be carried over the affected areas.
3. Perform a light massage of the face and eyelids. It is enough to tap your eyes with your fingertips and pat your cheeks, forehead and chin with your palms.

You can also use those products that are sold in stores and pharmacies. To achieve a quick effect, it is better to use ointments that contain green coffee or oak bark. Some of them come in the form of a roll, which is convenient when applied to the skin around the eyes.

Puffiness of the face what to do (how to eliminate) at home.

Compresses with black or green tea help to cope with edema at home. The good effect is explained by the fact that the drinks contain tannin and caffeine. Tannins help reduce swelling and have an astringent effect on the skin. And caffeine reduces swelling by narrowing blood vessels.

Instead of tea, you can use chamomile, which has an anti-inflammatory and soothing effect.In the broth, it is enough to moisten cotton pads and apply them to the eyes. Soak for 15-20 minutes, and then carry out a light massage of the skin.

A mask of 1 tsp helps well with swelling. parsley and 2 tsp. sour cream. The resulting composition is applied to the face and left for 30 minutes. Rinse off with water, and after the procedure, apply a moisturizer.

What does hormonal edema mean?

Hormonal edema is most common in women of childbearing age and during menopause.This is especially true for expectant mothers. Puffiness is observed with excessive release of progesterone into the blood. The hormone promotes the accumulation of fluid and fat in the tissues.

The worst hormonal edema occurs in women in the second half of pregnancy. The expectant mother may not only swell, but also experience other unpleasant symptoms. This phenomenon is usually called gestosis. It is treated only in stationary conditions and is dangerous to the fetus.

Hormonal edema can also occur in those women who use hormone-based pills.On the one hand, such funds regulate the work of the endocrine system. But, on the other hand, with an overabundance of hormones, serious edema occurs that cannot be removed with the help of cosmetic and folk remedies.

Cardiac edema from what happens

No less dangerous for humans are edema that occurs in cardiac pathologies. This leads to a violation of the outflow of blood and an increase in pressure in the vessels. Most often, the ailment affects the lower extremities – the feet and lower leg. An increase in the symptom is observed in the evening, while after sleep, the edema subsides.

Heart disease develops gradually. Therefore, at first, the swelling of the limbs will be little noticeable. The onset of symptoms occurs gradually. After pressing on the affected area, a fossa is formed, which does not go away immediately.

If such signs appear, an urgent need to visit a doctor and undergo an examination. If the pathology is confirmed, the doctor will prescribe long-term treatment, which involves taking glycosides, diuretics, potassium preparations and beta-blockers.

What signs of health problems are most often written on the face

A person’s appearance can say a lot: about bad habits, lifestyle and, of course, about various diseases.Sometimes, in order to find out the tendency to a particular ailment, it is enough to take a close look in the mirror – even the smallest changes in appearance can indicate a malfunction in the body. American Academy of Dermatology expert Cindy Owen argues that external changes can signal the onset of a serious illness, and therefore it is very important to know about them in order to prevent unpleasant consequences.

Bright Side will tell you what symptoms you need to pay special attention to in order to detect serious health problems in time.

1. Discoloration of the face in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle

Grayish skin in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle may indicate a lack of oxygen, which carries the blood. Pallor and even a bluish tinge in this area indicate that circulatory disorders have occurred. It can be caused by many reasons, such as lung disease, heart disease, and even anemia. In any case, if persistent symptoms appear, you should consult a therapist.

2. Increased glitter of the eyes and photosensitivity

Increased glitter of the eyes, light sensitivity and gritty feeling in the eyes are early signs of hyperthyroidism (thyrotoxicosis). In this disease, the thyroid gland produces an excess amount of hormones, and the body’s need for oxygen increases, so the eyes open (it seems that the person is scared). Adipose tissue swells and can compress the optic nerve, causing many patients to complain of blurry vision or color problems.

3. Eyelashes have become thick and long

Thick and long eyelashes are a dream of any girl, but excessive growth of eyelashes is already a pathology. Trichomegaly can be congenital, or it can be caused by a number of serious diseases, such as tuberculosis or immunodeficiencies of various origins. Rapid eyelash growth can be associated with certain medications and can be a side effect.

4. Swollen face and swelling

A puffy face and puffy eyes, combined with dry skin and brittle hair, are one of the external signs of iodine deficiency.Iodine is responsible for the normal functioning of the thyroid gland, and a lack of it can negatively affect the entire body. If you notice frequent weight fluctuations, increased sensitivity to cold and menstrual irregularities, then this is a good reason for contacting an endocrinologist.

5. Soft yellowish spots on the eyelids

According to studies conducted by Danish scientists, patients with xanthelasma (soft yellowish plaques on and around the eyelids) are at risk of heart disease.These benign neoplasms indicate that fat metabolism is disturbed in the body and, therefore, the risk of atherosclerosis is very high. The appearance of xanthelasma is a reason not only to consult a doctor, but also to reconsider your diet and physical activity regimen.

6. Peeling and swelling of the eyelids

Researchers say that every third person who has used cosmetic products at least once, faces an allergic reaction to them. Peeling and redness of the eyelids may indicate that mascara, cream or facial milk contains components that your skin simply rejects.In most cases, allergies are caused by preservatives that manufacturers add to increase the shelf life of a cosmetic product.

To avoid problems, look for cosmetics with the shortest ingredient list and test them at the bend of the elbow.

7. Itchy ears

Persistent itching in the ears can be a sign of eczema, psoriasis or allergies. If you develop eczema, irritation, and other skin problems, your vitamin D stores are already running low.Doctors recommend sunbathing for at least 10 minutes a day, and if there are not so many clear days in the area where you live, then the lack of vitamin can be replaced with drugs.

However, the ears can itch also because they are affected by a fungus. In any case, a competent doctor will be able to accurately determine the cause and prescribe the correct treatment.

8. Facial asymmetry

A sharp change in facial symmetry, lacrimation, muscle tingling and dry eyes may indicate Bell’s palsy.It is a sudden onset neurological disorder characterized by severe pain and muscle twitching. Scientists believe that viral infections are to blame, which cause swelling and inflammation of the facial nerve.

Pregnant women, patients with influenza and people with diabetes are at greatest risk of facial paralysis. However, in a third of patients, Bell’s palsy symptoms go away on their own within 2 weeks.

If unusual symptoms appear, do not rush to diagnose yourself, let alone self-medicate.If it seems to you that the changes taking place in your face are a sign of an incipient illness, the best way out is to consult a doctor for advice.

How do you take care of your health? Do you often visit doctors?

Why is your face suddenly swollen?

The bulk of a person’s ailments is reflected on his face. In particular, they appear as puffiness.

If the face is swollen, the reason may be the accumulation of excess fluid in the body. This process can be triggered by:

– insufficient intake of vitamins and minerals with food;

– various kinds of diseases;

– unbalanced nutrition;

– overwork;

– wrong way of life;

– dysfunctions of the vascular and heart system, endocrine;

– disorders in the functioning of the kidneys and liver.

If the face is swollen and shortness of breath occurs, then the reason most likely lies in the pathology of the heart muscle. Puffiness, marked by bluish pallor, is a sign of vascular disease. Bags under the eyes indicate kidney dysfunction.

If breathing is difficult and at the same time the face is red and swollen, the allergy makes itself felt. The manifestation of these symptoms causes particular discomfort, since the person’s appearance suffers. Swelling of the face with an allergic reaction can be the cause of the manifestation of Quincke’s disease.This syndrome requires emergency specialist help. Allergies, expressed in swelling of the face, can be the result of the body’s reaction to medications, blood transfusions, certain types of products, as well as insect bites.

Why does the face swell in healthy people? Constant diets or starvation can cause this phenomenon. Swelling is possible with sleep disturbance.

If the face is swollen in the morning, it may be the result of alcohol abuse in the previous evening.An uncomfortable pillow may also be the cause.

If the face is swollen, this may indicate thrombosis of the vena cava. Puffiness is also often a consequence of the appearance of an infectious disease of the tonsils or paranasal sinuses. Endocrine diseases are also accompanied by face tumors.

In the event of such a problem, you should seek expert advice. Based on the diagnosis, he will prescribe an individual course of treatment for the pathological process. In parallel with this, you can apply various methods and tools to help eliminate puffiness.

First of all, it is necessary to track the amount of salt entering the patient’s body. It is this mineral that interferes with the withdrawal of fluid. It is recommended to consume no more than three grams of salt during the day. In addition, foods that retain fluid in the body should be excluded from the daily diet. Smoked meats and pickles, marinades and preservation should be an alternative to apples and carrots, watermelons and citrus fruits. The time of the evening meal should not be late, often the swelling of the face is a consequence of this.

If the pathology, expressed in a tumor of the face, takes on an acute character, then diuretics should be used, which can serve as herbal infusions. A decoction of the medicinal plant bear ears is effective, which also has antiseptic properties.

In case of swelling of the face caused by diseases of the heart muscle, an infusion made from corn silk with the addition of honey is recommended.

Red spots under or around the eyes: causes, diagnosis and treatment

Red spots under the eyes (around the eyes)

Our skin is one of the first to react to any negative changes in the body.The more sensitive the skin, the faster and brighter the signs of a disease appear on it. The thinnest layer of skin is located around the eyes. As a rule, the skin in this place of a uniform color is lighter or darker in tone than the main skin color. But sometimes red spots appear under the eyes or around them, which can signal a number of diseases of the organs of vision or the whole body as a whole.

Causes of red spots under the eyes

Various factors can cause the appearance of red spots around the eyes, among which are:

• Stress, lack of sleep and nervous tension.With the normalization of the daily routine and the restoration of the emotional state, redness disappears
• Dermatological problems. For example, with eczema and dermatitis, the skin around the eyes not only turns red, but also flakes, and can also become covered with a crust.
• Kidney diseases – stones, kidney failure and other pathologies make themselves felt by the appearance of bags, swelling, as well as redness or darkening under the eyes
• Inflammatory processes – abscesses and phlegmon (purulent inflammation).In such cases, redness is accompanied by an increased body temperature
• Allergic reaction in which, in addition to redness, itching also appears
• Avitaminosis and unhealthy lifestyles: inactivity, lack of air, unhealthy diet and bad habits often contribute to the deterioration of the skin
• Congenital skin abnormalities.

Do not forget that only a specialized specialist can establish the true cause of the disease and help get rid of unpleasant symptoms.

Diagnostics and treatment of red spots

Most often, spots around the eyes appear suddenly – at first they may be pink, but then actively progress and become redder. It is worth contacting a doctor immediately when pale spots are found – do not wait until they become pronounced.

Usually, with this symptom, doctors prescribe a general blood test, an ultrasound of the internal organs, an allergic reaction test and a skin scraping to assess the condition of the epidermis.If necessary, examinations by a dermatologist, endocrinologist, neuropathologist or gastroenterologist can be prescribed.

At the Eye Clinic of Dr. Belikova you will receive high-quality, fast and effective medical care. We employ ophthalmologists with extensive experience in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the organs of vision of varying degrees of complexity.

Puffiness of the eyelids: what causes puffiness of the eyelids?

What is eyelid edema?

Swollen eyelids are caused by fluid buildup or inflammation in the connective tissue around the eye.The swelling can be painful or not, and can affect both the upper and lower eyelids. In most cases, puffiness of the eyelids is amenable to home treatment.

The degree of eyelid swelling can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a variety of reasons. In some cases, puffy eyelids can be a sign of a more serious health problem that can lead to loss of vision.

If home remedies don’t work, your doctor can help determine the cause of the swelling.

What causes eyelid swelling?

The eyelids can be swollen for a variety of reasons, including:

Find out what caused the swelling of the eyelids so that proper treatment can begin.

How to treat eyelid puffiness?

Minor eyelid puffiness is relieved by home remedies. First of all, do not rub your eyes, as this will only make your condition worse.

Try the following home treatments for mild cases of eyelid puffiness.

• If you have eye discharge in combination with puffiness, flush eyes with saline.

• Apply a cold, wet compress to the eyes to reduce fluid build-up. Cold tea bags can also help with eyelid puffiness.

• If you wear contact lenses, remove them for a few hours.

• If you are allergic, use eye drops or topical cream with antihistamines.

• Anti-inflammatory eye drops can relieve discomfort from eyelid swelling caused by allergies or minor infections such as viral conjunctivitis.

• Lie down or sleep with your head elevated to reduce fluid build-up.

Symptoms of eyelid swelling

Eyelid edema is a symptom of an underlying cause such as an allergy or infection. Along with eyelid puffiness, you may have some of the following symptoms:

• Eye irritation such as itching or stabbing sensations.

• Light sensitivity (photophobia).

• Excessive production of tears, leading to lacrimation.

• Limited vision (depending on the degree of edema).

• Redness of the eyelids.

• Redness of the eyes and inflammation of the conjunctiva.

• Discharge from the eyes.

• Dry or flaky eyelids.

• Soreness, especially associated with infection.

Here is a more detailed description of some of the most common symptoms of eyelid puffiness:

Itchy eyes

Puffiness of the eyelids may result from allergies.Most often, allergies are characterized by itchy eyes. Pollen, dust, and animal dander lead to the release of histamines in the tissues around the eyes. Histamine causes itching, redness, and swelling of the eye area.

Light sensitivity

Puffiness of the eyelids can be a reaction to photophobia, sensitivity to light. Sunlight, fluorescent light, or incandescent light can be uncomfortable, requiring you to squint or close your eyes. Sensitivity to light can also be accompanied by headaches.

Lachrymation

Lachrymation can lead to swelling of the eyelids. Chronic irritation from dry eye syndrome can lead to excess production of the watery component of tears. If the glands in the upper eyelid overproduce this fluid, it can cause swelling of the eyelids.

Eye redness

Puffiness of the eyelids may be due to redness of the eyes. Eye redness or bloodshot eyes are very common and can be caused by a variety of reasons. Eye redness is usually a symptom of other eye conditions that can be benign or serious.

Discharge from the eyes

Discharge from the eyes “” can lead to swelling of the eyelids. Eye discharge is mucus, oil, skin cells, and other impurities that accumulate in the corner of your eye when you sleep. They can be wet and sticky or dry, depending on how much liquid has evaporated.

Dry eye

Dry eye can cause a variety of problems, including swelling of the eyelids. A chronic lack of lubrication and moisture on the surface of the eye causes dry eye syndrome.Side effects of dry eyes range from subtle eye irritation to significant swelling.

Eye pain

Eye pain may combine with symptoms such as blurry vision, red eyes, sensitivity to light, and eyelid swelling. Eye pain is a commonly used term to describe discomfort on the surface, inside, behind, and around the eyes.

When to see a doctor about eyelid puffiness

Be sure to see your doctor for an eye exam if you experience any of the following problems along with eyelid puffiness:

• Symptoms persist for more than 48 hours.

• Home remedies do not relieve puffiness of the eyelids.

• Vision begins to change or deteriorate.

• Black dots floating “flies” appear before the eyes.

• Discomfort worsens or does not go away.

• A lump begins to form inside the edema.

• Eye movement becomes difficult.

Your therapist or vision specialist will diagnose and prescribe the most effective treatment for you.A referral to an ophthalmologist may be required if there is a serious cause of eyelid swelling.

4 tips to prevent eyelid puffiness

1. Get allergy tests. If allergies tend to lead to swollen eyelids, knowing what you are allergic to can help you avoid or reduce your exposure to certain allergens.

2. Give preference to cosmetics that are hypoallergenic and fragrance-free to prevent allergies.You can also do an application test on the inside of your wrist before applying makeup to your face to rule out any allergic reaction.

3. When using eye drops, choose eye drops without preservatives. The preservatives in regular eye drops inhibit the growth of bacteria, but some people develop an allergic reaction to these preservatives.

4. If you wear contact lenses, you can reduce the risk of eyelid puffiness by practicing good hygiene.Always wash your hands before inserting or removing contact lenses. Frequent replacement of contact lenses and contact lens case is also part of good hygiene.

What is the difference between puffy eyes and puffy eyelids?

The term “puffy eyes” does not mean the same as “puffy eyelids.” These two terms refer to two different ailments.

Swollen eyelids or puffiness in the area around the eyes is an inflammatory response to an allergy, infection, or injury.Puffiness may appear in only one eye or both.

Puffy eyes are commonly associated with lack of sleep, age-related tissue sagging and general water retention. If you suddenly develop eye swelling, both eyes are usually involved.

Page published in March 2021

Page updated April 2021

90,000 Do you have redness on your face? What is the reason?

As a rule, many people associate ruddy cheeks with excellent health.And cosmetic companies offer a wide range of decorative cosmetics and care products to achieve the effect of rosy cheeks. However, in real life, this effect is not always a sign of health or vitality.

Redness on the face appears as a result of the expansion of blood vessels near the surface of the skin. For example, the body can often react this way by trying to warm the skin in the cold.

But the appearance of redness on the cheeks can sometimes indicate a more serious condition.In this case, it is important to know the potential causes that can provoke this effect, and other symptoms that may occur along with it.

The appearance of redness on the face can be the cause of the following 9 conditions.

Acne

Acne is one of the most common skin conditions. Acne is the result of clogged pores on the skin and this can cause redness in the areas it affects, including the cheeks.

When the body gets rid of dead skin cells, they tend to exfoliate naturally.

Sebum is the oil that keeps the skin hydrated. In some people, it may be involved in the onset of acne. Dead skin cells and sebum can bind and clog pores.

Acne can also appear when bacteria enter the clogged pores and the infection begins under the surface of the skin. It can spread quickly and cause redness and swelling.

Care tips

People often treat acne at home with over-the-counter drugs and homemade remedies.The following guidelines from the American Academy of Dermatology, USA, may help treat acne:

• should be washed 2 times a day with warm water;
• It is advisable to wash your face after sweating;
• it is necessary to regularly use shampoo, especially on oily hair;
• it is important to carry out delicate skin cleansing, avoiding aggressive products;
• It is advisable to avoid touching the face with dirty hands;
• should try to stay in the sun less and avoid sunburn;
• in the event of damage to the skin, the healing process should take place naturally;
• It is necessary to avoid squeezing pimples.

Rosacea

Rosacea is a common condition but is often not considered a skin disorder. According to the National Rosacea Society, USA, more than 16 million people in the USA have this pathology, but they often do not even know about it.

Rosacea usually causes redness and small red bumps on the face that resemble acne. People with rosacea often report that redness can cause embarrassment and avoidance of certain social events.According to surveys by the National Rosacea Society, more than 90% of people with rosacea report decreased self-esteem and self-confidence due to the condition.

What to do?

There is no etiotropic treatment for rosacea, however, without proper care and maintenance of the skin condition, the course of the disease can worsen. However, it is possible to cope with this condition.

A person who suspects they have rosacea should see a specialist to discuss the threatening symptoms and start supportive care as soon as possible.

Reaction to food

Eating spicy or hot foods can lead to reddening of the skin.

Certain compounds in food can activate the central nervous system, which can affect the dilation of blood vessels in the skin in the same way as in hot weather. It is also possible the appearance of a reaction in the form of increased sweating.

Care tips

The best way to prevent redness from spicy foods is to avoid them in your diet.Limiting the amount of spice in food and chilling it before eating can reduce the risk of redness.

Medicines

The patient may observe redness of the face after taking certain medications.

In this case, redness should be associated with the production of histamine, a chemical that is released in the body in response to the active ingredient of the drug.

The following drugs can cause redness on the face:

• opioids such as morphine;
• nitroglycerin;
• calcium channel blockers;
• sildenafil citrate;
• rifampicin.

What to do?

Since the production of histamine can cause the above reaction, it is possible to counteract this by taking antihistamines.

In other cases, it is advisable not to take a drug that causes a reddening reaction. Before you stop taking any medication, you should discuss this decision with your doctor. Only a specialist can give recommendations on individual options for dealing with adverse reactions.

Tides

Hot flashes often occur when a woman is going through menopause. A hot flush is a sensation of intense warmth that can last from 30 seconds to 10 minutes. During high tide, the face can become very ruddy or red.

Experts are not yet completely sure what triggers the onset of hot flashes. However, the sex hormone estrogen is believed to play a role in influencing the body’s heat regulation. The brain senses that the body is too hot, which provokes a reaction of sweating and redness.During menopause, women experience a significant decrease in estrogen levels.

What to do?

To prevent hot flashes, it is advisable to avoid known triggers. Among them:

90 010 90 011 smoking;

Eating foods rich in plant foods and making lifestyle changes to increase physical activity may be helpful in addressing this problem.If these steps fail, the patient should consult her doctor about other treatment options.

Systemic lupus erythematosus

Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease that affects many organs and systems of the body, including the skin.

One of the early signs of the disease may be a reddish-brown butterfly-shaped rash on the cheeks and bridge of the nose. At the onset of the disease, the rash may appear as a sunburn on the face.The technical term for this rash is lupus butterfly.

What to do?

Systemic lupus erythematosus is a condition that requires careful diagnosis and treatment by a specialist. Although the pathology cannot be completely cured, symptomatic supportive therapy can help minimize relapses and complications.

Eczema

Eczema is the name of a number of rashes that can cause redness, itching and swelling of the skin.This condition often first appears in young children under 5 years of age, but may persist as the child grows older. In contrast, some adults develop eczema as they age.

Care tips

There is no cure for eczema. However, there are many topical medications that are used to reduce and relieve symptoms.

Sunburn

Excessive sun exposure may cause skin burns.Many people get sunburn at least once in their lives, especially on areas of the body that are frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face.

Care tips

A person’s cheeks may turn red due to sunburn.

Applying sunscreen and reducing sun exposure during peak hours can help prevent sunburn.

The following guidelines may help reduce discomfort and recover sooner from sunburn:

• It is advisable to take a cool bath or shower;
• you need to apply a moisturizer;
• Blisters should be carefully handled if they appear and allowed to heal;
• needs to drink enough water to prevent dehydration.

Taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen can also help reduce redness, swelling, and soreness from sunburn.

Alcohol

Although this is a less common cause, alcohol consumption can cause facial flushing. When the body breaks down alcohol, a compound called acetaldehyde is released. In some people, the body is unable to process this compound, so it builds up in the blood, resulting in facial flushing.

When should I see a doctor?

In most cases, people do not need to seek medical help at the first sign of facial redness. It is often possible to control and treat this condition on your own.