What causes yeast infections on a baby’s neck. How to identify the symptoms of a neck yeast infection in infants. What are the most effective treatments for baby neck yeast infections. How to prevent yeast overgrowth in infant neck folds.

Understanding Yeast Infections in Babies: Causes and Risk Factors

Yeast infections, particularly those caused by Candida species, are common in infants. These fungal overgrowths can occur in various parts of a baby’s body, including the delicate skin folds of the neck. But why are babies so susceptible to these infections?

Infants are prone to yeast infections due to several factors:

• Underdeveloped immune systems
• Lack of sufficient friendly bacteria in the gut
• Moist, warm skin folds that create an ideal environment for yeast growth
• Frequent drooling and spit-up that can irritate the skin

The neck area is particularly vulnerable because newborns and young infants can’t hold their heads up for extended periods, leading to the formation of skin folds where moisture can accumulate.

Recognizing the Symptoms: How to Spot a Yeast Infection on Your Baby’s Neck

Identifying a yeast infection on your baby’s neck is crucial for prompt treatment. The infection may present with various signs and symptoms:

• Redness in the skin folds
• Pink, moist patches
• Red or pink scaly or rough areas
• Redness with raised edges
• Tiny bumps on reddened skin
• Skin discoloration patches
• Gray or white powdery patches
• Swelling accompanied by redness
• Red sores with satellite spots or rashes nearby

Is it possible for a yeast infection to spread beyond the neck folds? Yes, a yeast infection can begin in the skin folds and extend to nearby areas of the neck. In some cases, oral thrush (a yeast infection in the mouth) can spread to the neck through drool or spit-up.

Diagnosing Neck Yeast Infections in Infants: What to Expect

When you suspect your baby has a yeast infection on their neck, it’s essential to consult a pediatrician for proper diagnosis. How do doctors confirm a yeast infection?

• Visual examination of the affected area
• Gentle swabbing of the skin for laboratory testing
• Assessment of other potential yeast infection sites on the body

Can other conditions mimic a yeast infection on a baby’s neck? Yes, bacterial infections, eczema, and dermatitis can present similar symptoms. However, yeast infections typically have a distinct appearance and don’t respond to standard rash treatments.

Treatment Options for Baby Neck Yeast Infections: From Home Remedies to Medications

Once diagnosed, treating a yeast infection on your baby’s neck is crucial for their comfort and health. What are the available treatment options?

1. Natural resolution: Mild infections may clear up on their own as the baby starts lifting their head more frequently.
2. Topical antifungal medications: Ointments or sprays containing miconazole and zinc oxide are commonly prescribed.
3. Oral antifungal medication: For more severe or widespread infections, fluconazole may be prescribed in liquid form.

How long does it take for a neck yeast infection to clear up in babies? Most infections resolve within two weeks of starting treatment. However, recurrence is possible, so ongoing preventive measures are important.

Applying Antifungal Treatments Safely

When using topical treatments, it’s crucial to apply them correctly:

• Use a cotton swab for precise application
• Avoid using antifungal ointments on babies younger than 4 weeks old
• Always consult your pediatrician before applying any medication

Preventing Yeast Infections: Strategies to Protect Your Baby’s Delicate Neck

While not all yeast infections can be prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk:

• Keep the neck area clean and dry
• Change wet or soiled clothing promptly
• Use gentle, fragrance-free cleansers
• Pat the neck dry thoroughly after bathing
• Avoid tight-fitting clothing around the neck
• Consider using a moisture-absorbing powder (only as recommended by your pediatrician)

How often should you clean your baby’s neck folds? It’s best to clean the area during regular diaper changes and after feedings to prevent moisture buildup.

Yeast Infections vs. Other Neck Rashes: Understanding the Differences

Distinguishing a yeast infection from other common neck rashes is crucial for proper treatment. How do yeast infections differ from other neck skin issues in babies?

• Bacterial infections: Often appear as a red, flat sore in a single area of a skin fold
• Eczema: Typically causes more itching and discomfort
• Dermatitis: May result in redness and irritation but lacks the characteristic yeast infection appearance

If you’re unsure about the nature of your baby’s neck rash, it’s always best to consult a pediatrician for an accurate diagnosis.

The Role of Diet and Probiotics in Managing Yeast Infections

Can dietary changes help prevent or manage yeast infections in babies? While research is ongoing, some studies suggest that probiotics may help balance the body’s microbiome and reduce the risk of yeast overgrowth.

For breastfed babies, consider:

• Incorporating probiotic-rich foods into the mother’s diet
• Avoiding excessive sugar and refined carbohydrates in the maternal diet
• Discussing probiotic supplements with your pediatrician

For formula-fed infants, consult your doctor about probiotic-enriched formulas or supplements designed for babies.

When to Seek Medical Attention: Red Flags for Neck Yeast Infections

While most yeast infections are manageable at home with proper treatment, certain situations warrant immediate medical attention. When should you contact your pediatrician?

• The infection doesn’t improve after a week of treatment
• The rash spreads rapidly or becomes severely red and swollen
• Your baby develops a fever or seems unusually fussy
• You notice signs of infection, such as pus or oozing
• The rash is accompanied by other concerning symptoms

How quickly should you expect to see improvement after starting treatment? Most babies show signs of improvement within a few days, but complete resolution may take up to two weeks.

Long-Term Management of Recurrent Yeast Infections

For babies prone to recurrent yeast infections, long-term management strategies may include:

• Regular use of preventive measures
• Periodic application of antifungal creams as directed by your pediatrician
• Addressing underlying factors that may contribute to yeast overgrowth

By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for baby neck yeast infections, parents can effectively manage this common condition and ensure their little one’s comfort. Remember, while yeast infections are generally harmless, proper care and attention are essential for your baby’s well-being.

Baby Yeast Infection on the Neck: Causes and Treatment

One of the cutest — and most fragile — things about very young babies is how they’re like real-life bobblehead dolls. Most newborns can’t hold their head upright and still until they’re about 4 to 6 months old. This is because it takes time for a baby’s neck muscles to develop.

Before they reach this important muscle milestone, babies are prone to rashes on the neck because their drooping heads cause skin folds.

Sometimes a baby’s neck rash may be caused or worsened by a yeast infection. This happens when normal yeasts that live in and on our bodies grow a bit more than they should.

Don’t worry. Baby yeast infections on the neck are common and treatable. In most cases, they go away on their own once your baby is able to lift up their head more often (hello, tummy time!).

Here’s what to know and when you should see a pediatrician about baby’s neck yeast infection.

Yeasts are a type of fungus. A common kind of yeast called Candida is found on the skin and in the mouth, gut, and genital area.

When this kind of yeast overgrows, the infection is called candidiasis. Yes, this is the same kind of yeast that can cause a vaginal infection in adults!

At healthy levels, Candida and other yeast live harmoniously with bacteria and other friendly organisms in our body.

But sometimes, an imbalance happens and the yeast starts growing more than it should. This may happen in babies because their immune systems are still new and growing. Babies may also not yet have enough friendly gut bacteria to help keep yeast growth at bay.

Candida can cause yeast infections called thrush in skin folds in the neck, armpits, groin, bottom, vagina, and legs. Babies can also have oral thrush, a yeast infection in the mouth and throat, and on the tongue. Some diaper rashes are also caused by a yeast infection.

A yeast infection on a baby’s neck might begin in the skin folds and spread to nearby neck skin. It may look like:

• redness in the skin folds
• pink, moist patches
• red or pink scaly or rough patches
• redness with raised edges
• redness with tiny bumps
• skin discoloration patches
• gray or white powdery patches on the skin
• redness with swelling
• a red sore in the skin folds with satellite spots or rashes around it

The soft folds of skin on a baby’s neck create the perfect warm, moist environment for a yeast infection to blossom. All that drooling and spit-up doesn’t help, either!

In fact, another kind of yeast infection that babies can have on their chin and other areas is called a drool rash. A thrush infection in a baby’s mouth or throat can sometimes spread to the neck through drool, spit-up, and vomit.

Yeast loves to grow in places that have wetness and less oxygen. Clothing or blankets can also cause friction, irritating a baby’s delicate neck skin. A sore or irritated area on the neck is more likely to get a yeast infection because it might ooze liquid.

Your doctor may check to see if your baby has a neck yeast infection by looking at the area carefully or gently wiping it with a cotton swab to test.

Some mild baby yeast infections on the neck go away on their own once your baby starts lifting their head more and has fewer skin folds.

Other yeast infections may need to be treated with antifungal skin (topical) medications. One kind of skin treatment for yeast infections is a combination of the antifungal medication miconazole and zinc oxide.

This antifungal treatment is available in ointment and spray form. Antifungal ointment shouldn’t be used on a baby younger than 4 weeks old.

Ask your baby’s pediatrician before using antifungal ointment or spray on your baby’s skin. Apply the antifungal ointment or spray with a cotton swab to help get it only where it’s needed on baby’s delicate skin.

If your baby has yeast infections on other parts of the body or in the mouth, your pediatrician may prescribe an oral antifungal medication such as fluconazole.

This medication comes in liquid form and can be given by mouth with a dropper or syringe. Babies typically get a low dose of fluconazole once every 2 to 3 days.

Most neck yeast infections in babies go away within 2 weeks after treatment begins. But they can happen again in the same areas.

Babies can get bacterial infections on the neck similar to how yeast neck infections happen. Yeast infections will likely look slightly different than other kinds of rashes, and they won’t get better with typical rash creams.

A bacterial infection on the neck may look more like a red, flat sore that’s only on one area of a skin fold. Baby eczema and dermatitis can also happen on the neck.

These kinds of infections may cause more itching than a yeast neck infection, so your baby might appear more uncomfortable.

You may not always be able to prevent a yeast infection on your baby’s neck. Tips to reduce the risk of a yeast neck infection or prevent it from worsening are similar to how to prevent a diaper rash or infection on other parts of the body. They include:

• Lay your baby flat on their back when sleeping to help straighten the neck. (This is necessary for safe sleeping, anyway.)
• Avoid letting your baby sleep in their car seat or any kind of seat where their head slouches over. (This is also a risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).)
• Avoid clothing or blankets around the neck when baby is indoors.
• Avoid dressing your baby in rough fabrics or tight clothing.
• Remove clothing and let your baby’s neck and chest air out in a warm, dry area after being bundled up.
• Wash your baby’s neck with a sterile washcloth and warm, soapy water.
• Clean and dry baby’s neck regularly — especially after feeding, drooling, spitting up, or vomiting (so basically whenever possible!).
• Check and sterilize baby’s pacifiers, bottle nipples, and teething toys with boiled or very hot water. Running them through the dishwasher on a high temperature is an easy way to do this.
• Avoid using antibacterial soap or cleanser anywhere on your baby’s skin. This may remove healthy skin bacteria and trigger a yeast infection.
• Similarly, avoid using antibacterial ointment or cream on your baby’s neck.
• Avoid using harsh or chemical soaps, shampoos, and laundry detergents. These may irritate baby’s skin, leading to skin infections.
• Avoid using moisturizer or lotion on your baby’s neck.
• Avoid touching or kissing your baby’s neck area.

Always let your baby’s doctor know about any kind of rash your baby has. A doctor can confirm whether it’s a yeast infection or another kind of rash. They can also determine whether your baby needs medical treatment.

An untreated yeast infection on a baby’s neck can worsen and spread to others areas of the skin and even inside to the blood.

Baby neck yeast infections are a kind of skin rash that can happen to babies of any age. They’re most common in babies under 4 months old because they have more neck skin folds. Yeast or fungi are a normal healthy part of our bodies, but they can sometimes overgrow, leading to an infection.

Yeast like to grow in warm and moist areas. Most babies outgrow yeast neck infections. In more serious cases, your pediatrician may prescribe antifungal treatment.

Baby Yeast Infection on the Neck: Causes and Treatment

One of the cutest — and most fragile — things about very young babies is how they’re like real-life bobblehead dolls. Most newborns can’t hold their head upright and still until they’re about 4 to 6 months old. This is because it takes time for a baby’s neck muscles to develop.

Before they reach this important muscle milestone, babies are prone to rashes on the neck because their drooping heads cause skin folds.

Sometimes a baby’s neck rash may be caused or worsened by a yeast infection. This happens when normal yeasts that live in and on our bodies grow a bit more than they should.

Don’t worry. Baby yeast infections on the neck are common and treatable. In most cases, they go away on their own once your baby is able to lift up their head more often (hello, tummy time!).

Here’s what to know and when you should see a pediatrician about baby’s neck yeast infection.

Yeasts are a type of fungus. A common kind of yeast called Candida is found on the skin and in the mouth, gut, and genital area.

When this kind of yeast overgrows, the infection is called candidiasis. Yes, this is the same kind of yeast that can cause a vaginal infection in adults!

At healthy levels, Candida and other yeast live harmoniously with bacteria and other friendly organisms in our body.

But sometimes, an imbalance happens and the yeast starts growing more than it should. This may happen in babies because their immune systems are still new and growing. Babies may also not yet have enough friendly gut bacteria to help keep yeast growth at bay.

Candida can cause yeast infections called thrush in skin folds in the neck, armpits, groin, bottom, vagina, and legs. Babies can also have oral thrush, a yeast infection in the mouth and throat, and on the tongue. Some diaper rashes are also caused by a yeast infection.

A yeast infection on a baby’s neck might begin in the skin folds and spread to nearby neck skin. It may look like:

• redness in the skin folds
• pink, moist patches
• red or pink scaly or rough patches
• redness with raised edges
• redness with tiny bumps
• skin discoloration patches
• gray or white powdery patches on the skin
• redness with swelling
• a red sore in the skin folds with satellite spots or rashes around it

The soft folds of skin on a baby’s neck create the perfect warm, moist environment for a yeast infection to blossom. All that drooling and spit-up doesn’t help, either!

In fact, another kind of yeast infection that babies can have on their chin and other areas is called a drool rash. A thrush infection in a baby’s mouth or throat can sometimes spread to the neck through drool, spit-up, and vomit.

Yeast loves to grow in places that have wetness and less oxygen. Clothing or blankets can also cause friction, irritating a baby’s delicate neck skin. A sore or irritated area on the neck is more likely to get a yeast infection because it might ooze liquid.

Your doctor may check to see if your baby has a neck yeast infection by looking at the area carefully or gently wiping it with a cotton swab to test.

Some mild baby yeast infections on the neck go away on their own once your baby starts lifting their head more and has fewer skin folds.

Other yeast infections may need to be treated with antifungal skin (topical) medications. One kind of skin treatment for yeast infections is a combination of the antifungal medication miconazole and zinc oxide.

This antifungal treatment is available in ointment and spray form. Antifungal ointment shouldn’t be used on a baby younger than 4 weeks old.

Ask your baby’s pediatrician before using antifungal ointment or spray on your baby’s skin. Apply the antifungal ointment or spray with a cotton swab to help get it only where it’s needed on baby’s delicate skin.

If your baby has yeast infections on other parts of the body or in the mouth, your pediatrician may prescribe an oral antifungal medication such as fluconazole.

This medication comes in liquid form and can be given by mouth with a dropper or syringe. Babies typically get a low dose of fluconazole once every 2 to 3 days.

Most neck yeast infections in babies go away within 2 weeks after treatment begins. But they can happen again in the same areas.

Babies can get bacterial infections on the neck similar to how yeast neck infections happen. Yeast infections will likely look slightly different than other kinds of rashes, and they won’t get better with typical rash creams.

A bacterial infection on the neck may look more like a red, flat sore that’s only on one area of a skin fold. Baby eczema and dermatitis can also happen on the neck.

These kinds of infections may cause more itching than a yeast neck infection, so your baby might appear more uncomfortable.

You may not always be able to prevent a yeast infection on your baby’s neck. Tips to reduce the risk of a yeast neck infection or prevent it from worsening are similar to how to prevent a diaper rash or infection on other parts of the body. They include:

• Lay your baby flat on their back when sleeping to help straighten the neck. (This is necessary for safe sleeping, anyway.)
• Avoid letting your baby sleep in their car seat or any kind of seat where their head slouches over. (This is also a risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).)
• Avoid clothing or blankets around the neck when baby is indoors.
• Avoid dressing your baby in rough fabrics or tight clothing.
• Remove clothing and let your baby’s neck and chest air out in a warm, dry area after being bundled up.
• Wash your baby’s neck with a sterile washcloth and warm, soapy water.
• Clean and dry baby’s neck regularly — especially after feeding, drooling, spitting up, or vomiting (so basically whenever possible!).
• Check and sterilize baby’s pacifiers, bottle nipples, and teething toys with boiled or very hot water. Running them through the dishwasher on a high temperature is an easy way to do this.
• Avoid using antibacterial soap or cleanser anywhere on your baby’s skin. This may remove healthy skin bacteria and trigger a yeast infection.
• Similarly, avoid using antibacterial ointment or cream on your baby’s neck.
• Avoid using harsh or chemical soaps, shampoos, and laundry detergents. These may irritate baby’s skin, leading to skin infections.
• Avoid using moisturizer or lotion on your baby’s neck.
• Avoid touching or kissing your baby’s neck area.

Always let your baby’s doctor know about any kind of rash your baby has. A doctor can confirm whether it’s a yeast infection or another kind of rash. They can also determine whether your baby needs medical treatment.

An untreated yeast infection on a baby’s neck can worsen and spread to others areas of the skin and even inside to the blood.

Baby neck yeast infections are a kind of skin rash that can happen to babies of any age. They’re most common in babies under 4 months old because they have more neck skin folds. Yeast or fungi are a normal healthy part of our bodies, but they can sometimes overgrow, leading to an infection.

Yeast like to grow in warm and moist areas. Most babies outgrow yeast neck infections. In more serious cases, your pediatrician may prescribe antifungal treatment.

90,000 symptoms and treatment, how to get rid of the pathology forever? Find out on the website of the MEDSI Clinic

Dermatomycosis (fungal diseases) – infectious lesions of the skin and its appendages. Allocate pathological changes in smooth surfaces, folds, hands, feet and scalp. These lesions occur in 20-30% of the world’s population. The frequency of diseases increases with age. Recently, not only adults, but also children suffer from them.

Causes of ringworm

The causative agents of lesions are dermatophyte fungi.

The main reasons for the development of diseases include a number of factors, including:

• Dermatoses. Often, fungal skin diseases are diagnosed in people with psoriasis, eczema, and neurodermatitis. The development of pathology is facilitated by permanent injuries of the skin, as well as the use of corticosteroids for therapy and impaired local immunity. High risks of infection are when corns and diaper rash occur, as well as with excessive sweating
• Occupational factors. Fungal skin diseases are often found in athletes, miners and military personnel. This is due to the fact that the wearing of special shoes and clothing, closed areas and the presence of a large number of common areas contribute to lesions
• Non-observance of hygiene rules. Dermatomycosis is usually diagnosed with improper cleansing of the skin, neglect of the usual hand washing, violation of the rules for washing common areas

The risks of fungal diseases also increase with some chronic pathologies. Among them: chronic leg ischemia, diabetes mellitus, venous insufficiency. Against the background of a decrease in general immunity, an exacerbation of the infection occurs.

Classification of fungal diseases of the skin

In dermatology, there are several approaches to the systematization of pathologies. Basically, the following main forms of dermatomycosis are distinguished:

• Scalp
• Large skin folds
• Hands and feet
• Nail
• Smooth leather

The treatment of each fungal skin disease in this classification requires an individual and comprehensive approach.

Important! You should contact your doctor as soon as possible. Otherwise, serious complications may develop, which may complicate therapy. Self-medication is strictly prohibited! It can lead to deterioration not only of the skin, but of the whole organism.

Symptoms of fungal skin diseases in which you should consult a doctor

Clinical manifestations of the pathology largely depend on the location of the lesion.

Mycosis of the scalp, for example, is characterized by the appearance of bright red plaques, covered with gray scales on top. In some cases, deep foci of inflammation are formed. The pathology is characterized by breaking off of the hairs at the root, at a height of about 5–8 mm. Patients usually complain of severe itching and rapid hair contamination.

Mycoses of skin folds are characterized by edematous pink rounded spots with a smooth surface and clear contours. If timely therapy is not carried out, individual foci merge into a single one with the formation of vesicles and crusts. Patients complain of excruciating itching.

With mycosis of the feet, peeling is noticeable on their surfaces. Usually cracks do not become inflamed and do not bleed. In some cases, plaques and calluses form on the feet.

With onychomycosis (nail lesions), grayish-yellow stripes appear on the plates. In this case, the nails become brittle and prone to deformation. If the pathology is running, itching and discomfort occur. In some cases, the transparency of the nails is reduced, and their edges are thickened, may be bent.

Mycosis of smooth skin is characterized by the formation of scaly flat pink and red spots. Inflamed areas may appear along their borders. Due to increased pigmentation, the central parts of the spots turn brown. Patients complain of pain, itching and burning of the affected areas.

Diagnostics

The examination is organized by a dermatologist. It begins with a skin examination, for which a dermatoscope and a Wood’s lamp are used. The doctor also collects an anamnesis. Thanks to him, the specialist can identify the causes of fungal skin lesions.

Comprehensive diagnostics includes:

• Scrapings. They are performed from the affected areas. The microscopic method allows you to quickly detect fungal spores or mycelium. To clarify the pathogen, a mycological study is carried out
• Complete blood count. It allows to identify concomitant diseases of internal organs
• Biochemical blood test. It also allows you to assess the general condition of the patient

If necessary, the patient is referred for consultations with narrow specialists. Such consultations are relevant, since dermatomycosis often develops against the background of chronic diseases of internal organs.

Possible complications

Cracks and erosions that appear on the skin with fungal infections are the entrance gate for bacteria. Therefore, this pathology can provoke:

• Seborrheic dermatitis
• Eczema
• Psoriasis
• Atopic dermatitis
• Plantar warts, etc.

When patients self-medicate, the risk of more serious complications increases. Therefore, it is not worth delaying a trip to the doctor. Only he can timely prescribe the necessary therapy and prevent the deterioration of the patient’s condition.

Methods for the treatment of fungal skin diseases

Conservative therapy

Always carried out in a complex and individual way. Means are selected taking into account a number of factors, including not only the type of pathology, but also the personal characteristics of the patient, his secondary diseases.

The treatment of any fungal skin disease is impossible without the elimination of the pathogenic fungus. For this purpose, antimycotics are prescribed. When selecting them, the dermatologist takes into account the general condition of the patient, the depth of the lesion and other factors.

The patient may be advised:

• Special antifungal ointments. They are applied directly to the affected areas several times a day. Ointments are used in courses until the symptoms of the disease are eliminated
• Antifungal varnishes. They are convenient for damage to the nail plates. Such products are distinguished not only by ease of use, but also by a pronounced therapeutic effect
• Fungicidal solutions. They are used for the purpose of antiseptic treatment of affected areas
• Systemic preparations. Such remedies are especially effective in moderate and severe cases of the disease. Usually these drugs are combined with topical

Antihistamine therapy is given to reduce swelling and itching. In case of circulatory disorders, the doctor may recommend drugs that improve microcirculation processes.

Also used in complex therapy:

• Vitamin and mineral preparations
• Herbal remedies
• Adaptogens

In some cases, for lesions of the nail plates, hands and feet, procedures such as medical manicure and pedicure are relevant. They involve the treatment of nails and skin with an antiseptic, the removal of dead areas with cutters, the application of special preparations to saturate tissues with valuable nutrients.

The patient may also be advised to undergo a course of physiotherapy. Treatment of fungal diseases of the skin is carried out using the methods of ultraviolet radiation, amplipulse, diathermy.

Surgical interventions

Usually they are carried out for lesions of the nail plates. In this case, the nail is simply removed with a laser, radio frequency or standard scalpel. Surgical treatment is also relevant for abscesses and phlegmon. It allows you to open and drain the bacterial focus.

Prevention

The basis for preventing the development of pathology is the observance of personal hygiene rules. It is important to accustom yourself to the use of personal towels, combs and other items. You should also wash your hands regularly and refrain from walking barefoot in public places.

Important measures to prevent fungal skin diseases include:

• Elimination of excessive dryness of the skin
• Correction of excessive sweating
• Timely removal of diaper rash

If irritation and cracks or other damage appear on the skin, you should immediately contact a dermatologist and not start the problem.

Benefits of contacting MEDSI

• Modern expert class equipment. It allows you to quickly identify the problem, its cause, stage of development and other features
• Multidisciplinary approach. It allows you to provide complex therapy. Our specialists understand that dermatomycosis is often provoked not only by external, but also by internal factors, and they are able to successfully eliminate them. Each patient is guaranteed to receive an individual set of funds
• Treatment according to the latest recommendations (including international ones). The therapy is carried out with high efficiency and in the shortest possible time. This allows you to return to a full life, forgetting about itching and other unpleasant symptoms of pathology
• Minimally invasive techniques. Thanks to them, the risk of complications is reduced and the rehabilitation period is shortened

To clarify the conditions for the treatment of fungal skin diseases or make an appointment with a dermatologist, just call +7 (495) 7-800-500. Our specialist will answer all questions. Recording is also possible through the SmartMed application.

Do not delay treatment, see a doctor now:

• Dermatologist appointment
• Treatment of nail diseases, care and restoration
• Pediatric dermatologist consultation

What is folliculitis and how to get rid of it?

Folliculitis is a skin disorder in which hair follicles become inflamed. Hair follicles are tiny pockets from which hair grows.

Usually a bacterial or fungal infection is to blame. First, small red or white bumps form around the hair follicles. The infection can spread, and the bumps can form hard and non-healing sores. This condition does not pose a health hazard, but delivers both physical and aesthetic discomfort. In the case of a severe infection, a person loses hair, and scars form in place of the bumps.

Signs of this condition include:

• Formation of small red or white-headed bumps around the hair follicle,
• Further formation of purulent blisters that eventually break down and crust over,
• Itching, burning, pain and increased sensitivity of the skin in the area of ​​the bumps,
• Formation of a large bump or swelling mass at the site of folliculitis.

There are 2 main varieties of this inflammation: superficial and deep. With superficial inflammation, only part of the follicle is affected, and with deep inflammation, the entire follicle is affected. In case of deep inflammation of the hair follicle, the symptoms are more severe.

The superficial form of the disease develops in several cases:

• When the cause is hidden in a bacterial infection – most often it is Staphylococcus aureus. In this case, a bump is formed with a white head, which is filled with pus. Staphylococcus bacteria constantly live on the surface of the skin. But they are able to penetrate into its layer through cuts or wounds.
• When a person has taken a hot tub or swam in a pool that is not regulated for chlorine and pH. In this case, after 1-2 days, red itchy rashes appear on the skin. The bacteria that were in the water due to the lack of proper sanitary and hygienic procedures are to blame for this.
• When ingrown hairs are shaved too close to the skin, causing irritation. For this reason, folliculitis may appear on the face and neck. It usually affects men with curly hair.
• When the cause is a yeast infection. A yeast infection causes chronically itchy red pimples on the skin. Most often they are formed on the back and chest, and sometimes – on the neck, shoulders and face.

A deep form of inflammation of the hair follicles develops under the following conditions:

• When a teenager just started shaving,
• After taking antibiotics for acne for a long time. This type of disease is called gram-negative folliculitis.
• When the hair follicles are deeply infected with a staph infection. In this case, boils and carbuncles are formed. The first look like a pink or red pimple that appears suddenly and hurts a lot. A carbuncle is a collection of boils.
• If a person is infected with HIV/AIDS, they may develop eosinophilic folliculitis. Its symptoms are intense itching and recurring pimples that form near hair follicles on the face and upper body. After the pimples heal, the skin in their place may darken (hyperpigmentation). The exact cause of this type of inflammation is still unknown.

When should you visit a dermatologist?

You should definitely see a doctor if your pimples spread or persist for a long time.

In addition to bacteria, yeasts and shaven ingrown hairs, viruses can cause inflammation of the follicle. Most of the follicles are found on the scalp, but they are found on almost all parts of the body. Exceptions are the palms, soles of the feet, lips and mucous membranes.

Risk factors

Hair follicle inflammation affects each of us. But some factors can make a person more susceptible to this disease. These factors include:

• Male sex, especially men with curly hair who shave,
• The presence of a disease that reduces the body’s resistance to infections. These diseases include HIV/AIDS, diabetes mellitus and leukemia,
• Presence of acne or dermatitis,
• Taking certain medications – steroid creams or antibiotics that are prescribed to treat acne,
• Regularly wearing clothing that traps heat or sweat, such as rubber gloves or high boots,
• Taking a hot tub or swimming in pools that are not properly maintained Shaving hair follicles, waxing, or wearing tight clothing.

Is it possible to heal yourself?

In the simplest cases, folliculitis resolves after home treatments. To reduce discomfort, speed up recovery and prevent the spread of infection, it is recommended:

• Apply moist and warm compresses. Do this several times a day to ease discomfort and help drain accumulated pus. Wet compresses with a solution of sea water (1 teaspoon of salt to 2 cups of water).
• Use soothing lotions. Try to relieve itching with a lotion or over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream.
• Clean the affected area. Wash your skin gently with antibacterial soap twice a day. You can use a clean washcloth for this. Wipe the skin with a clean towel that no one should use. To wash the cloth and towel, use hot soapy water.
• Protect skin from damage. If possible, stop shaving for a while.

Than treat folliculitis ?

The selection of a therapeutic method depends on several factors: the type of disorder, the severity of the symptoms, and whether the procedures and remedies that he used himself helped the person. Treatment options include medication or special procedures. But it is important to understand that even if the treatment of folliculitis has helped, sometimes the infection will return again.

Drug therapy:

• Creams or tablets for infection control. To treat a mild infection, doctors may prescribe antibiotics in the form of a cream, lotion, or gel. Tableted antibiotics are prescribed infrequently. But they can come in handy for severe, recurring infections.
• Creams, shampoos or tablets to fight fungal infections. Antifungal drugs are prescribed to treat folliculitis of a yeast nature. Antibiotics will not help in this case.
• Creams and tablets to reduce inflammation. For people with the eosinophilic type of disease, doctors may prescribe a steroid cream to relieve itching. Patients with HIV/AIDS may notice relief of symptoms after taking a course of antiretroviral therapy.

Special procedures include:

• Minimally invasive surgery .