What are the common symptoms of peptic ulcer disease. How is peptic ulcer disease diagnosed. Can peptic ulcer disease be prevented or avoided. What are the most effective treatment options for peptic ulcer disease. How long does it take for peptic ulcers to heal.

What is Peptic Ulcer Disease?

Peptic ulcer disease is a condition characterized by sores or raw areas in the lining of the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine (duodenum). These ulcers occur when the protective lining of these organs is damaged by digestive acids. Understanding the nature of this condition is crucial for proper management and treatment.

Types of Peptic Ulcers

There are two main types of peptic ulcers:

• Gastric ulcers: These occur in the stomach lining
• Duodenal ulcers: These develop in the upper part of the small intestine

The location of the ulcer can influence the specific symptoms experienced and may affect treatment approaches.

Common Symptoms of Peptic Ulcer Disease

Recognizing the symptoms of peptic ulcer disease is essential for early diagnosis and treatment. While some ulcers may be asymptomatic, many patients experience a range of discomforts.

Primary Symptoms

The most common symptom of peptic ulcer disease is a burning pain in the stomach. This pain typically:

• Lasts for a few minutes to several hours
• Comes and goes for days or weeks at a time
• Occurs between meals and at night
• May be temporarily relieved by eating or taking antacids

Additional Symptoms

Other symptoms that may indicate the presence of peptic ulcers include:

• A feeling of fullness or bloating
• Difficulty drinking large amounts of liquid
• Hunger or an empty feeling in the stomach after eating
• Mild nausea
• Stomach pain that wakes you up at night

Less common symptoms may include:

• Poor appetite
• Bloody or dark stools
• Chest pain
• Fatigue
• Weight loss
• Vomiting

Causes and Risk Factors of Peptic Ulcer Disease

Understanding the causes of peptic ulcer disease is crucial for both prevention and treatment. While stress and spicy foods were once thought to be primary causes, modern research has identified other significant factors.

Primary Causes

The two main causes of peptic ulcer disease are:

1. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection: This bacterial infection is responsible for the majority of peptic ulcers.
2. Long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Regular use of medications such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen can lead to ulcer formation.

Other Potential Causes

Less common causes of peptic ulcers include:

• Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: A rare disorder that causes tumors in the pancreas and duodenum
• Cancerous and noncancerous tumors
• Excessive alcohol consumption
• Smoking

Do certain lifestyle factors increase the risk of developing peptic ulcers? Yes, smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to ulcer formation and may exacerbate existing ulcers.

Diagnosis of Peptic Ulcer Disease

Accurate diagnosis of peptic ulcer disease is essential for appropriate treatment. Healthcare providers use a combination of methods to confirm the presence of ulcers and identify their underlying cause.

Initial Assessment

The diagnostic process typically begins with:

• A thorough medical history review
• Physical examination, including abdominal palpation
• Discussion of symptoms and medication use

Diagnostic Tests

To confirm the diagnosis and determine the cause, doctors may recommend one or more of the following tests:

1. Endoscopy: A procedure that allows direct visualization of the stomach and duodenum lining
2. Biopsy: During endoscopy, tissue samples may be taken to test for H. pylori or other abnormalities
3. H. pylori testing: This can be done through blood, breath, or stool samples
4. Imaging tests: In some cases, X-rays or CT scans may be used to detect ulcers or complications

Is endoscopy always necessary for diagnosing peptic ulcers? While endoscopy is the most accurate method for diagnosing ulcers, it may not be required in all cases, especially if symptoms are mild and respond to initial treatment.

Treatment Options for Peptic Ulcer Disease

Effective treatment of peptic ulcer disease aims to relieve symptoms, heal the ulcer, and prevent recurrence. The specific treatment approach depends on the underlying cause of the ulcer.

Treatment for H. pylori-Induced Ulcers

When H. pylori infection is the cause, treatment typically involves “triple therapy,” which includes:

• Two different antibiotics to eradicate the bacteria
• A proton pump inhibitor (PPI) to reduce stomach acid
• Bismuth subsalicylate (e.g., Pepto-Bismol) may also be included

This combination therapy usually lasts for 10-14 days and has a high success rate in eliminating H. pylori and healing ulcers.

Treatment for NSAID-Induced Ulcers

For ulcers caused by NSAID use, treatment may involve:

• Discontinuing or reducing NSAID use
• Prescribing acid-suppressing medications
• Switching to alternative pain relief medications

Medications for Symptom Relief and Healing

Regardless of the cause, several medications may be used to promote healing and relieve symptoms:

1. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs): Such as esomeprazole (Nexium) or lansoprazole (Prevacid)
2. Histamine blockers: Like famotidine (Pepcid)
3. Cytoprotective agents: Such as sucralfate (Carafate)
4. Antacids: For quick relief of mild symptoms

How long does it typically take for peptic ulcers to heal with proper treatment? Most ulcers heal within 4-8 weeks of starting appropriate treatment, although this can vary depending on the size and severity of the ulcer.

Complications of Peptic Ulcer Disease

While most peptic ulcers heal without complications, it’s important to be aware of potential serious outcomes, especially if the condition is left untreated or poorly managed.

Potential Complications

Serious complications of peptic ulcer disease can include:

• Bleeding: This can occur when the ulcer erodes a blood vessel
• Perforation: A hole that develops in the stomach or intestinal wall
• Obstruction: Scar tissue from the ulcer may block the digestive tract
• Peritonitis: Infection of the abdominal cavity due to perforation

These complications often require immediate medical attention and may necessitate surgical intervention in severe cases.

Warning Signs

Patients should seek immediate medical care if they experience:

• Sudden, sharp abdominal pain
• Vomiting blood or material that looks like coffee grounds
• Black, tarry stools
• Rapid heartbeat or dizziness

Can peptic ulcers lead to stomach cancer? While peptic ulcers themselves don’t cause cancer, long-term H. pylori infection is associated with an increased risk of stomach cancer. Regular follow-up and proper treatment are important for minimizing this risk.

Lifestyle Changes and Prevention Strategies

While peptic ulcer disease often requires medical treatment, certain lifestyle modifications can help prevent ulcers, support healing, and reduce the risk of recurrence.

Dietary Considerations

Although diet doesn’t cause ulcers, certain foods may exacerbate symptoms. Consider the following dietary adjustments:

• Limit alcohol consumption
• Reduce caffeine intake
• Avoid foods that trigger discomfort (often spicy or fatty foods)
• Eat smaller, more frequent meals
• Don’t eat close to bedtime

Stress Management

While stress doesn’t cause ulcers, it can make symptoms worse. Implementing stress-reduction techniques such as:

• Regular exercise
• Meditation or yoga
• Adequate sleep
• Time management strategies

Can help manage symptoms and promote overall well-being.

Smoking Cessation

Quitting smoking is crucial for ulcer prevention and healing. Smoking can:

• Increase stomach acid production
• Reduce the protective mucus in the stomach
• Slow ulcer healing

Medication Management

If you regularly use NSAIDs:

• Discuss alternative pain management strategies with your doctor
• Take NSAIDs with food to reduce stomach irritation
• Consider using protective medications if long-term NSAID use is necessary

Is it possible to completely prevent peptic ulcers? While it’s not always possible to prevent ulcers, especially those caused by H. pylori infection, adopting healthy lifestyle habits and being cautious with NSAID use can significantly reduce your risk.

Living with Peptic Ulcer Disease: Long-Term Management

Managing peptic ulcer disease is often an ongoing process that extends beyond the initial treatment phase. Long-term strategies are essential for maintaining digestive health and preventing recurrence.

Follow-Up Care

Regular follow-up with healthcare providers is crucial for effective management. This may involve:

• Periodic endoscopies to monitor healing
• Re-testing for H. pylori after treatment to ensure eradication
• Adjusting medications as needed
• Addressing any persistent symptoms

Maintaining a Healthy Lifestyle

Adopting and maintaining healthy habits can support long-term digestive health:

• Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
• Staying hydrated
• Engaging in regular physical activity
• Managing stress through relaxation techniques or counseling
• Avoiding tobacco and limiting alcohol consumption

Medication Adherence

If prescribed long-term medications, it’s important to:

• Take medications as directed
• Discuss any side effects with your healthcare provider
• Avoid self-medicating with over-the-counter NSAIDs without medical advice

How often should patients with a history of peptic ulcers have follow-up examinations? The frequency of follow-up examinations can vary depending on individual circumstances, but generally, an annual check-up is recommended for those with a history of ulcers, with more frequent visits if symptoms persist or recur.

Recognizing Warning Signs

Being aware of potential symptoms of ulcer recurrence or complications is crucial. Patients should promptly report to their healthcare provider if they experience:

• Return of burning stomach pain
• Unexplained weight loss
• Persistent nausea or vomiting
• Blood in stool or vomit
• Severe, sudden abdominal pain

Can stress management techniques significantly impact the healing of peptic ulcers? While stress doesn’t cause ulcers, effective stress management can support overall digestive health and may help reduce symptom severity. However, it should be used in conjunction with, not as a replacement for, medical treatment.

Support and Education

Engaging with support resources can be beneficial for long-term management:

• Joining support groups for individuals with digestive disorders
• Staying informed about new developments in ulcer treatment
• Discussing concerns and questions openly with healthcare providers

By adopting a comprehensive approach to long-term management, individuals with a history of peptic ulcer disease can maintain digestive health and minimize the risk of recurrence, ensuring a better quality of life.

Peptic Ulcer Disease – Symptoms & Treatment

What is peptic ulcer disease?

A peptic ulcer is a sore or raw area in the lining of the stomach. It also can occur near the top of the small intestine. This area of the small intestine is called the duodenum. The lining is damaged by the acids your body uses to digest food.

Symptoms of peptic ulcer disease

The most common symptom is a burning pain in your stomach. It usually lasts for a few minutes to a few hours. It comes and goes for days or weeks at a time. The burning typically occurs between meals and at night. Small ulcers may cause no symptoms.

Other symptoms can include:

• A feeling of fullness
• Difficulty drinking as much liquid as usual
• Hunger or an empty feeling in your stomach after you eat
• Mild nausea
• Stomach pain that wakes you up at night

Less common symptoms include:

• Bloating
• Burping
• Poor appetite
• Bloody or dark stools
• Chest pain
• Fatigue
• Weight loss
• Vomiting

Complications include:

• Bleeding (this occurs from a broken blood vessel in the small intestine)
• Perforation (tear)
• A blockage
• Peritonitis (infection)

What causes peptic ulcer disease?

The main cause is the bacterial infection, Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Another common cause is long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). This includes aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen. In rare cases, the disease can be caused by cancerous and noncancerous tumors. A less common cause is a rare disorder called Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.

How is peptic ulcer disease diagnosed?

Your doctor will do a physical exam. They will ask you questions about your medical history. Tell your doctor if you take aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen frequently. Your doctor will look for stomach bloating. They will listen to sounds in your stomach with a stethoscope. Your doctor will tap your stomach to check for pain.

Your doctor may schedule a special procedure to look at your stomach. This is called an endoscopy. For this procedure, you’ll be given medicine to relax. The medicine may make you fall asleep. The doctor will insert a thin, flexible tube down your throat. A tiny camera on the end of the tube displays the lining of your stomach and duodenum. The doctor may take a sample of your stomach lining (a biopsy). This is done to test for H. pylori. Blood, breath, and stool sample testing can also be used to check for H. pylori.

Can peptic ulcer disease be prevented or avoided?

Stress and spicy foods don’t cause ulcers. However, they can make them worse. Smoking and alcohol can cause a peptic ulcer. Men should limit alcohol to no more than 2 drinks per day. Women should have no more than 1 drink per day. Talk to your doctor if you take aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen regularly.

Peptic ulcer disease treatment

Your doctor may begin by prescribing medicine. Your doctor may suggest other treatments for other causes.

If you have H. pylori, your doctor will treat the infection with “triple therapy.” This is a combination of 2 antibiotics and bismuth subsalicylate (one brand name: Pepto-Bismol). H. pylori can be stubborn. Take all your medicine as prescribed.

Your doctor may recommend medicines to neutralize your stomach acid. This will protect the lining in your stomach, too. These include:

• Protein pump inhibitors. This includes esomeprazole (one brand name: Nexium) or lansoprazole (one brand name: Prevacid).
• Histamine receptor blockers. This includes famotidine (one brand name: Pepcid).
• Cytoprotective agents. This includes sucralfate (one brand name: Carafate).

If NSAIDs cause your ulcer, you may need to stop or reduce the amount you take. You may need to switch to another type of medicine for pain.

Living with peptic ulcer disease

Most ulcers heal within about 8 weeks. Peptic ulcers come and go. You have to do what you can to reduce your risk. If you smoke or chew tobacco, ask your doctor about how to quit. Eat a well-balanced diet. Avoid foods that cause discomfort. These include alcohol, coffee, caffeinated soda, fatty foods, chocolate, and spicy foods. Avoid eating late at night. Talk to your doctor about alternatives to NSAIDs. Take all medicines with plenty of water.

Questions to ask your doctor

• What other pain medicine can I take besides aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen??
• Can I eat spicy food in small quantities?
• How did I get H. pylori?
• Can I get H. pylori again?

Resources

National Institutes of Health, MedlinePlus: Peptic Ulcer

National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases: Peptic Ulcers

Copyright © American Academy of Family Physicians

This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject.

Stomach Ulcer Extreme Fatigue | How To Treat An Ulcer ?

Many of you might know about stomach ulcers and refer to them as pectic ulcers. I highlight the great factors about stomach ulcers in this article for those who don’t.

If you get open sores in your stomach lining or the upper portion of the small intestine, it is called stomach ulcer, in the familiar words.

What happens when your stomach acids etch away your digestive tract’s protecting covering from mucus.

You may have no signs or feel trouble or burning pain. However, peptic ulcers can begin internal bleeding, which sometimes means you’ll require blood transfusions in the hospital.

Two types of ulcers:

Gastric ulcer: You can get this on your stomach wall.

Duodenal ulcer: It develops at the top end of the small intestines, an organ that digests and absorbs much of the meals you eat.

I had earlier shared Best Homeopathic Medicine For Stomach Problems. I hope you read the post.

I believe now you have understood the basics of stomach ulcers. Next, let’s look for further information.

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Stomach ulcer extreme fatigue

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Without treatment, ulcers can break and cause blood vessels in your stomach and small intestine to the blood. It can lead to anemia, feeling weakness, and extreme fatigue.

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Causes

Ulcers form when digestive fluids damage the walls of the stomach or small intestines. For example, if the mucus layer gets too thin or your stomach makes too enough acid, your gut will feel it. The main cause includes:

Bacteria. It’s called Helicobacter pylori, and several as half of us carry it. People infected with Helicobactor pylori do not get ulcers. But in others, it can increase the amount of acid, break down the protecting mucus layer, and harm the digestive tract. 

Experts aren’t sure how Helicobacter. Pylori infection spreads. However, you may also get unclean food and water.

Certain pain relievers. If you’ve been taking aspirin usually and for a long time, you’re also likely to get a peptic ulcer. The same is correct for other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. They include naproxen and ibuprofen.

NSAID blocks your body from making a chemical that helps protect the inner walls of your stomach and small intestine from stomach acid. 

Smoking and alcohol also can make you more likely to get ulcers. For example, eating a lot of spicy food doesn’t cause ulcers, as experts once believed. But they can make ulcers more severe and harder to treat.

So, let’s start with a large list of relatable symptoms.

To learn more, you can this post: Gastro Intestinal Bleeding

Must read: Does Ibuprofen Help Muscle Spasms

What are the symptoms of a stomach ulcer?

For a quick read, here is the list of symptoms mentioned below.

Symptoms include:

• Burning abdominal pain, particularly between eating, early in the morning, after drinking orange juice, coffee, or alcohol, or taking aspirin; pain is usually relieved after taking antacids.
• Nausea or vomiting
• Extreme fatigue and weakness
• Bloating
• Heartburn
• Early feeling of fullness
• Tarry, black, or bloody stools
• Weight loss

To learn more, you can read: Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB)

When to see a doctor?

It will help if you do not treat an ulcer on your own without seeing your doctor. However, it will help if you see your doctor in the following circumstances.

• You might be diagnosed with a stomach ulcer, including the symptoms of anemia, fatigue, dizziness, tiredness, weakness, and a pale complexion; Your ulcer can bleed itself.
• When you have ulcer symptoms with back pain; Your ulcer can stick to the stomach wall.
• You have symptoms of ulcers and vomiting of blood or dark red bloody stools; You may have internal bleeding.
• You have ulcers, and you become cold and greasy and feel unconscious.

I recommend you to read following posts that will help you: Viral Dizziness Symptoms

In the below section, I list some scientifically backed natural ulcer remedies.

Home remedies

Eating healthy foods helps reduce the effects of bacteria responsible for many stomach ulcers. But, these supplements are not intended to follow prescription medication or your current treatment. They include:

• Honey
• Probiotics
• Food sources include chicken, fish, eggs, cabbage, and spinach

Your doctor may suggest things you can do at your home to relieve stomach ulcer pain. Consider discussing with your doctor about these home remedies for stomach ulcers.

Must read: Is Spinach Good For You?

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How to treat an ulcer in your stomach?

It would help if you didn’t treat a stomach ulcer on your own without first consulting your doctor.

Over-the-counter antacids and blockers may help some or all pain, but the relief is always short-lived. However, with a doctor’s help, you can see an end to ulcer pain as well as a permanent cure for it.

If a bacterial infection produces your ulcer, your doctor will also treat this.

Medication

Medications are used to treat mild-to-moderate ulcers. 

• Antacids
• Antibiotics
• Proton pump inhibitors.
• Bismuth. 
• Triple therapy combines

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Surgery

If you have a painful stomach ulcer that keeps turning and doesn’t get better with medicine, your doctor may recommend surgery.

You will require emergency surgery if you have a bleeding stomach ulcer. The doctor will identify the source of the bleeding and fix it. 

Some people for surgery to lower the amount of stomach acid their body puts out. But, before you do that, have an in-depth talk with your doctor about the complications.

Your stomach ulcer may come back; it can cause problems with your liver. Also, you could get “dumping syndrome,” which may cause chronic abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, or sweating after eating.

Now, moving on to the next prevention tips…

Prevention

To prevent the spread of bacterial infection that might produce a stomach ulcer, wash your hands with soap and water daily. In addition, eat healthy and fresh food.

To prevent stomach ulcers caused by NSAIDs, stop using these medications or limit their use. If you want to take NSAIDs, follow the suggested dosage and avoid alcohol while taking these medicines.

Here are some frequently asked questions regarding stomach ulcers. Before posting your query, kindly go through them:

Frequently Asked Questions

Can ulcers make you tired? | Can a stomach ulcer make you tired?

At this point, blood vessels can also be damaged, which can cause bleeding. In addition, if these blood vessels are small, the blood may slowly seep into the digestive tract, leading to the development of anemia over time. This may make you feel weak, dizzy, or tired.

What causes ulcers in the stomach?

The most familiar causes of stomach ulcers are infection with Helicobacter pylori and NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and naproxen sodium. However, spicy foods do not cause stomach ulcers.

What does a stomach ulcer feel like?

The major symptom of a peptic ulcer is burning or gnawing pain in the center of the abdomen. But stomach ulcers aren’t always painful, and some people may experience other symptoms, such as indigestion, heartburn, and feeling sick.

Do stomach ulcers hurt when pressed?

Peptic ulcers feel like abdominal pain when pressed. This pain is usually in the upper middle of the abdomen, above the belly button, and below the breastbone. This pain can feel like burning or gnawing, and it may go through to the back.

Along with Star Healthline, I have a few more blogs that I have posted recently, so make sure you never miss any latest updates from Star Healthline.

Conclusion

With proper treatment, most stomach ulcers remedy. However, you may not treat if you stop taking your medicine early or continue to use smoke, alcohol, and pain relievers during treatment.

Therefore, your doctor will schedule a follow-up appointment after your initial treatment to evaluate your recovery.

Don’t forget to share this guide with your network on Face book and LinkedIn!

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Stomach ulcer: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

Content

• 1 Stomach ulcer: symptoms, causes and treatment
  • 1.1 Stomach ulcer: everything you need to know
    • 1.1.1 What is a stomach ulcer?
  • 1. 2 Symptoms of a stomach ulcer
  • 1.3 What causes a stomach ulcer?
  • 1.4 Diagnosis of stomach ulcers
  • 1.5 Prevention of gastric ulcers
  • 1.6 Treatment of stomach ulcers
  • 1.7 Prevention of stomach ulcers
    • 1.7.1 Maintain a healthy lifestyle
    • 1.7.2 Maintain a healthy diet
    • 1.7.3 Treat H. pylori infection
    • 1.7.4 Take care of your health

  90 005 1.8 Diet for stomach ulcers

  • 1.8.1 Basic Nutrition Rules
  • 1.8.2 Recommended Foods
  • 1.8.3 Sample Daily Diet
  • 1.9 Avoiding Stomach Ulcer Complications: Tips and Tricks
    • 1.9.1 Nutrition
    • 1.9.2 Daily routine
    • 1.9.3 Drug therapy
    • 1.9.4 Regular examinations
  • 1.10 Gastric ulcer: can it be cured?
  • 1.11 Related videos:
  • 1.12 Q&A:
    • • 1.12.0.1 What symptoms of a stomach ulcer can be life threatening?
      • 1.12. 0.2 What factors contribute to the development of stomach ulcers?
      • 1.12.0.3 What are the diagnostic methods for stomach ulcers and how are they performed?
      • 1.12.0.4 What are the treatments for stomach ulcers?
      • 1.12.0.5 What lifestyle recommendations can help prevent stomach ulcers?
      • 1.12.0.6 What is the predicted duration of gastric ulcer treatment?

Learn about the symptoms and signs of stomach ulcers: pain, heartburn, nausea, bleeding and more. Councils for diagnostics and treatment.

Gastric ulcer is one of the common diseases of the digestive system, which is characterized by the appearance of an ulcer on the wall of the stomach or duodenum. The cause of ulcers is damage to the layer of the gastric mucosa under the influence of gastric juice and other factors. Although the characteristic signs of an ulcer may not appear immediately, this does not mean that the disease can be ignored.

In this article we will consider the main symptoms of stomach ulcers, diagnostic features and methods of treatment of this disease. It will be helpful for you to learn how you can improve your lifestyle and take preventive measures that will help you avoid stomach ulcers. We will also talk about how to properly compose a diet in order to avoid exacerbations and negative health consequences.

If you are experiencing symptoms associated with a stomach ulcer, read on to find out how to detect the disease early and what treatments can help you quickly relieve your condition.

Stomach ulcer: everything you need to know

What is a stomach ulcer?

A stomach ulcer is a sore (ulcer) that forms on the lining of the inner surface of the stomach.

Although anyone can develop stomach ulcers, regardless of age or gender, they are more common in people over 60 years of age and people who abuse alcohol and certain drugs.

Also, frequent stress, irregular meals, diet violations, infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori can contribute to the appearance of stomach ulcers.

Symptoms of gastric ulcer

Epigastric pain is the main symptom of gastric ulcer, which makes itself felt 30-60 minutes after eating. Epigastric pain may also occur at night or on an empty stomach. It can be of different intensity and affect not only the stomach, but also the sternum, left side, and back.

Nausea, vomiting – phenomena associated with pain in the stomach and indicating that the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract is disturbed. Vomiting may be colorless or yellowish, sometimes mixed with blood. The vomit has a strong odor and can be disgusting.

Irritation of the stomach after eating is one of the first symptoms of a stomach ulcer, which can manifest as burning, heaviness and indigestion. Patients may feel discomfort, severe tension in the abdomen, redness of the skin on the face, neck, chest.

Stomach fullness – appears after eating or at night. After eating, patients may experience increasing heaviness and distension in the upper abdomen, rapid stomach saturation, and an increased need to expand the belt.

Weight loss is a factor that indicates that in certain cases a person develops a stomach ulcer. Digestive problems can lead to a decrease in appetite, prolonged fasting, inadequate nutrition and, as a result, weight loss.

What causes stomach ulcers?

A stomach ulcer is an ulcer on the wall of the stomach that can cause various health problems. It can be caused by many factors.

• H. pylori infection: Most cases of stomach ulcers are the result of infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. This bacterium can enter the stomach through food or water and cause inflammation and ulcers in the wall of the stomach or duodenum.
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Some NSAIDs, such as aspirin, ibuprofen and diclofenac, can irritate the stomach wall and cause ulcers.
• Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of stomach ulcers. This is because nicotine and other chemicals in cigarettes increase the release of stomach acid and damage the protective layer on the stomach wall.
• Alcohol: Drinking large amounts of alcohol can cause stomach ulcers because alcohol also increases stomach acid and damages the protective layer on the stomach wall.
• Genetic factors: Gastric ulcers may be the result of heredity. If anyone in your family has had stomach ulcer-related health problems, you may also be at risk.

Gastric ulcer diagnostics

Gastric ulcer is a disease that can be quite difficult to diagnose, since the symptoms can mimic other diseases. However, there are certain signs that you need to pay attention to.

• Pain in the epigastric region is the main symptom that appears after eating and also at night. They may be described as burning, stabbing, painful, or dull.
• Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that may occur after eating or appear on their own. Sometimes the vomit may contain blood.
• Loss of appetite and weight – in the case of a stomach ulcer, a person can lose a lot of weight because their body does not get the necessary nutrients due to pain and discomfort.
• General malaise – The person may feel weak, tired, irritable and depressed.

To diagnose stomach ulcers, your doctor may order a number of tests, including:

1. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy is a test in which the doctor inserts a flexible tube with a camera through the throat to look at the walls of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. During this study, a biopsy may be taken for further analysis.
2. Gastroscopy with x-ray contrast is a test in which the doctor asks the patient to drink a barium drink, which allows you to see a stomach ulcer on an x-ray.
3. Blood test for Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that can cause ulcers and other problems in the gastrointestinal tract. A test for the presence of this bacterium can help a doctor determine the cause of an ulcer.

Prevention of stomach ulcers

Chronic diseases of the stomach and intestines are a serious problem of modern medicine. One such disorder is a stomach ulcer. To avoid its development, you must follow the following recommendations:

• Change your diet. Proper nutrition is the key to a healthy gastrointestinal tract. You should eat more vegetables, fruits, protein, and drink enough water;
• Give up bad habits. Smoking and drinking increase the chance of developing stomach ulcers. Therefore, it is necessary to give up these bad habits;
• Take medication with caution. Some medicines can cause stomach ulcers. It is necessary to consult a doctor and follow the recommendations for taking medications;
• Monitor your stress levels. Increased stress can cause stomach ulcers. To prevent this, it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle, exercise, get enough rest and deal with stress through meditation or yoga;
• Get checked regularly. It is recommended to visit a doctor at least once every six months, conduct preventive examinations and, if necessary, start treatment in the early stages of the disease.

In general, preventing the development of stomach ulcers comes down to a balanced diet, avoiding bad habits, proper medication, stress management and regular examination. By following these recommendations, you can avoid many health problems and keep your body in good shape.

Treatment of gastric ulcer

Treatment of gastric ulcer is a set of measures aimed at eliminating the causes of the disease and accelerating the healing process of the ulcer.

The main treatments are:

• Prescribing medications such as antibiotics, stomach acid reducers, anti-inflammatories and pain relievers.
• Follow the diet, which provides for the elimination of spicy, fatty, smoked and canned foods from the diet, as well as a special diet during an exacerbation of the disease.
• Diet pattern which includes frequent small meals and no food at night.

In addition, one of the following methods can be used:

1. Surgery , which may be necessary if complications of the disease develop.
2. Phytotherapy , which includes the use of herbs and herbal preparations to reduce stomach acid and relieve inflammation.
3. Physiotherapy , such as UV therapy, electrophoresis and others, which helps to speed up the healing process of the ulcer.

Each patient should receive an individual approach to treatment, depending on the stage of the disease and its features.

Stomach ulcer prevention

Maintain a healthy lifestyle

To prevent the risk of stomach ulcers, it is important to lead a healthy lifestyle. This means eating foods rich in vitamins and minerals, properly distributing portions of food, avoiding excessive use of alcohol and nicotine, and not taking medications without a medical prescription. You also need to control your weight and exercise.

Eat right

Incorrect diet can lead to stomach ulcers. As a rule, this is due to overeating or vice versa – long breaks in nutrition. To avoid this, you should eat food in small portions, but often. It is also important to stop eating fried, smoked, fatty and spicy foods, as well as coffee and carbonated drinks.

Treat Helicobacter pylori infection

Helicobacter pylori infection is one of the main causes of stomach ulcers. Therefore, in order to avoid its development, one should be regularly examined for the presence of this bacterium. If the infection is still detected, then complex treatment is necessary.

Take care of your health

Irregular diet, stress, unhealthy lifestyle, disorders of the digestive system can lead to the development of stomach ulcers. Therefore, you should be more attentive to your health, conduct preventive examinations at least once a year, and in case of any unpleasant symptoms, consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Diet for stomach ulcers

Basic rules of nutrition

Diet for stomach ulcers includes limiting the consumption of spicy, fatty and smoked foods, as well as alcohol, coffee and hot spices. It is recommended to eat in small portions, at least 5-6 times a day. Food should be warm or cool, neither hot nor cold.

Recommended products

• Dairy products: cottage cheese, yogurt, kefir;
• Vegetables: potatoes, carrots, pumpkins, marrows, broccoli, cauliflower;
• Fruit: bananas, apples;
• Meat: chicken, turkey, rabbit;
• Fish: pike, carp, cod;
• Cereals: buckwheat, oatmeal, rice.

Approximate diet per day

Meals Food

The diet may vary depending on the condition of the patient and the recommendations of the doctor.

Tips and tricks to avoid stomach ulcer complications

Nutrition

Proper nutrition is one of the most important aspects in the prevention of stomach ulcer complications. It is recommended to avoid spicy, fatty, smoked and salty foods, which can aggravate the symptoms. You should not get involved in alcohol and smoking, as these bad habits can cause the ulcer to recur and prevent it from healing.

Instead, increase the amount of fresh fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins and minerals, as well as protein foods, to strengthen the immune system and promote the regeneration of cells in the gastric mucosa.

Daily regimen

Daily regimen is also of great importance for the prevention of stomach ulcer complications. It is important to sleep enough time so as not to disturb the rhythms of the body and avoid stressful situations. It must be borne in mind that excessive stress, overwork and nervous excitement can provoke an exacerbation of the ulcer.

Medical therapy

If you are diagnosed with a stomach ulcer, you must follow the medical therapy prescribed by your doctor to speed up the healing of the ulcer and avoid complications. In addition, an antiulcer drug may be prescribed to reduce the acidity of the gastric juice. It is important to remember that self-treatment is not only useless, but also dangerous to health.

Regular check-ups

To prevent the complications of stomach ulcers, you should have regular check-ups with your doctor. He will monitor the dynamics of the disease and, if necessary, adjust the prescribed therapy. You should not wait for the appearance of obvious symptoms of an exacerbation, since complications can arise at any time, regardless of the presence of symptoms.

Gastric ulcer: can it be cured?

A stomach ulcer is an acute or chronic ulcer on the walls of the stomach or duodenum. It can lead to severe stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, and other unpleasant symptoms.

A key element in the treatment of stomach ulcers is regular medication. This may include drugs to reduce stomach acid, anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibiotics to fight bacteria that cause stomach ulcers.

Surgery may also be used in cases where drug treatment has failed. Various methods are used in surgery, including the removal of areas of damaged stomach tissue.

In addition, to cure stomach ulcers, it is necessary to change the patient’s lifestyle. This may include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and paying attention to a healthy diet and diet.

A stomach ulcer may take time and effort to heal, but it is possible. Patients should work with their doctor to determine the best treatment and follow lifestyle recommendations to achieve a complete cure.

Related videos:

Q&A:

What symptoms of a stomach ulcer can be life threatening?

Symptoms that can be life-threatening with stomach ulcers include bleeding from the ulcer and perforation of the stomach wall. With the appearance of severe pain in the abdomen, fever and bloody impurities in the feces, it is necessary to urgently seek medical help.

What factors contribute to the development of stomach ulcers?

Stress, Helicobacter pylori infection, certain medications, immune system disorders, and heredity can lead to stomach ulcers.

What methods of diagnosing stomach ulcers exist and how are they carried out?

Methods used to diagnose stomach ulcers include fibrogastroduodenoscopy (FGDS), x-ray of the stomach with contrast, blood and fecal occult blood, and a rapid test for Helicobacter pylori infection. FGDS is the most accurate method and allows not only to diagnose an ulcer, but also to take a biopsy for further study. Radiography is performed after taking a barium suspension, which allows you to clearly see the contours of the stomach and ulcers on its walls.

What methods of treatment of stomach ulcers exist?

Gastric ulcers are treated with drugs that kill Helicobacter pylori infection, reduce gastric acidity, inhibit gastric acid secretion, and speed up ulcer healing. Some cases of ulcers require surgery, especially if there is perforation or bleeding. In such cases, an operation is performed to remove the affected part of the stomach.

What lifestyle recommendations can help prevent stomach ulcers?

To prevent the development of stomach ulcers, it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle, avoiding spicy and fatty foods, alcohol and smoking. It is also recommended to reduce stress levels, conduct regular medical examinations and take only those medications recommended by the doctor.

What is the expected duration of gastric ulcer treatment?

The duration of gastric ulcer treatment depends on its severity and varies depending on the methods used. Usually treatment lasts from several weeks to several months. In some cases, treatment may continue for a year or more. After the ulcer has healed, it is necessary to regularly monitor the gastroenterologist and follow the recommendations to limit the consumption of spicy and fatty foods, alcohol and smoking.

causes, symptoms, treatment and prevention

Contents

• 1 Bleeding stomach ulcer: causes, symptoms, treatment
  • 1.1 Bleeding stomach ulcer: symptoms and causes
    • 1.1.1 What is a bleeding ulcer and the stomach?
    • 1.1.2 Symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer
    • 1.1.3 Causes of a bleeding stomach ulcer
  • 1.2 Causes of a bleeding stomach ulcer
  • 1.3 Symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer
    • 1.3.1 Abdominal pain
    • 1.3.2 Nausea and vomiting
    • 1.3.3 Feeling of hunger
    • 1.3.4 Bloody discharge
    • 1.3.5 Weight loss
    • 1.3.6 Weakness and fatigue
  • 1.4 Diagnosis of a bleeding stomach ulcer
  • 1.5 Treatment of a bleeding stomach ulcer
  • 1.6 Treatment of a bleeding stomach ulcer: timing and methods
    • 1.6.1 How long does it take to treat a bleeding stomach ulcer?
    • 1.6.2 What methods are used to treat a bleeding stomach ulcer?
    • 1. 6.3 What recommendations should the patient follow during the treatment of a bleeding gastric ulcer?
    • 1.6.4 How can bleeding stomach ulcers be prevented?
  • 1.7 How to prevent bleeding stomach ulcers
    • 1.7.1 Avoid foods that cause ulcers
    • 1.7.2 Use natural products instead of chemical additives
    • 1.7.3 Avoid stressful situations and overwork 90 010
    • 1.7.4 Contact see a doctor at the first symptoms
  • 1.8 Diet for patients with bleeding stomach ulcers
    • 1.8.1 Description of the diet
  • 1.9 Complications of bleeding gastric ulcer
  • 1.10 Who is at risk for bleeding stomach ulcers?
  • 1.11 What if you have symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer?
  • 1.12 Related videos:
  • 1.13 Q&A:
    • • 1.13.0.1 What is a bleeding stomach ulcer?
      • 1.13.0.2 How is a bleeding stomach ulcer diagnosed?
      • 1.13.0.3 How to treat a bleeding stomach ulcer?
      • 1. 13.0.4 Can a bleeding stomach ulcer be prevented?
      • 1.13.0.5 How long does bleeding stomach ulcer last?
      • 1.13.0.6 How to change your lifestyle after the diagnosis of a bleeding stomach ulcer?

Bleeding stomach ulcer – causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. How to keep your stomach healthy and avoid complications? Read the article on our website.

Gastric ulcer is a common disease that occurs as a result of damage to the lining of the stomach or duodenum. Among the various forms of ulcers, a bleeding stomach ulcer is the most dangerous, as it can lead to bleeding, which in turn requires immediate medical attention.

Bleeding stomach ulcers can be caused by long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Helicobacter pylori infection, alcohol abuse, malnutrition, stress, and genetic predisposition.

Symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer may include epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting, abdominal rumbling, fullness, blood in the stool or vomit. If you have these symptoms, you need to see a doctor to get a competent diagnosis and treatment.

Diagnosing a bleeding stomach ulcer requires an endoscopy, which can be used by a doctor to assess the condition of the lining of the stomach and duodenum, as well as to detect the presence of an ulcer or bleeding.

Treatment of a bleeding stomach ulcer may include antisecretory drugs, antibiotics, mucosal protectants, and surgical treatments. In any case, treatment should be prescribed by a doctor, depending on the severity of the disease and the presence of complications.

Bleeding stomach ulcer: symptoms and causes

What is a bleeding stomach ulcer?

Bleeding gastric ulcer is an acute disease that develops as a result of damage to the mucous membrane of the stomach or duodenum. An ulcer can lead to bleeding, which is a serious threat to health and even human life.

Symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer

At an early stage, a bleeding stomach ulcer may occur without any symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, the following symptoms may appear:

• Abdominal pain;
• Feeling of heaviness in the stomach;
• Bloating;
• Sudden retching, nausea;
• Heartburn;
• Leakage of blood or its presence in the stool.

Causes of bleeding stomach ulcers

The main cause of bleeding stomach ulcers is Helicobacter pylori, which infects the stomach lining and causes inflammation. In addition, some medications, such as aspirin and some analgesics, can cause bleeding ulcers. In rare cases, the disease may be hereditary.

Risk factors:

Men are more susceptible to bleeding stomach ulcers;

Severe stress may cause ulcers;

Bad habits such as smoking and overeating may aggravate the disease;

Several chronic diseases such as cirrhosis of the liver may be a risk factor.

However, proper diet, avoidance of smoking and alcohol, and timely treatment of other diseases can increase the resistance of a bleeding stomach ulcer.

Causes of bleeding stomach ulcers

Wrong diet: One of the main causes of bleeding stomach ulcers is malnutrition. Eating spicy and fatty foods, smoking, frequent snacks during the day can create an aggressive environment in the stomach, cause irritation and damage the mucous membrane.

Meticulous hygiene: meticulous hygiene, regular use of disinfectants can also contribute to the development of stomach ulcers due to the fact that along with harmful bacteria, beneficial ones are killed.

Influence of external factors: the influence of external factors, among which there may be wind smoke, exhaust gases, radiation, can also have a negative effect on the gastric mucosa and contribute to the development of ulcers.

1. Taking medications: Frequent and incorrect use of medications (especially NSAIDs) can cause a negative effect on the stomach and, as a result, an ulcer.
2. Loads on the body: severe stress, overload of the body, adverse environmental conditions can also contribute to the occurrence of stomach ulcers.

Symptoms of a bleeding gastric ulcer

Abdominal pain

A feeling of discomfort, heaviness and discomfort in the stomach area may indicate the presence of an ulcer. The pain may worsen after eating or at night.

Nausea and vomiting

These symptoms may be signs of bleeding in the stomach caused by ulcer erosion. It is very dangerous to ignore such manifestations of the disease.

Feeling of hunger

The patient’s skin may become pale, and he himself will experience a constant feeling of hunger. Such symptoms are associated with indigestion, which is dangerous to health.

Bloody discharge

If a bleeding stomach ulcer is present, the patient may experience bloody discharge from the stool or during vomiting. These symptoms indicate a serious condition and require urgent medical attention.

Weight loss

Weight loss may be due to indigestion and nutritional deficiencies, which is dangerous for the patient. If weight loss occurs for no apparent reason, then this may indicate the presence of a bleeding stomach ulcer.

Weakness and fatigue

These symptoms may accompany a bleeding stomach ulcer due to a decrease in the amount of blood in the patient’s body. Insomnia and increased nervousness due to a troubled state of health are also possible.

Symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer:

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Diagnosis of bleeding stomach ulcer

Bleeding stomach ulcer — This is a serious disease that requires rapid diagnosis and treatment. To determine the presence of an ulcer in the stomach, it is necessary to undergo an appropriate examination under the guidance of a doctor.

To confirm the diagnosis of a bleeding gastric ulcer, the following examinations may be ordered:

• Fibrogastroduodenoscopy is an examination in which a flexible tubular instrument with a camera at the end is inserted through the pharynx to examine the inner surface of the stomach and duodenum.
• Gastroscopy is a test that uses a special tool to locate an ulcer in the stomach or duodenum.
• X-ray examination – an additional examination, which is carried out using an X-ray machine with the introduction of a contrast agent into the stomach and intestines.

For an accurate diagnosis of a bleeding stomach ulcer, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive examination and determine the nature and location of the disease. Regular medical supervision allows timely detection and prevention of complications associated with peptic ulcer.

Treatment of bleeding gastric ulcer

Bleeding stomach ulcer is a serious disease that requires immediate treatment. If symptoms are present, a physician should be consulted for diagnosis and appropriate therapy. Treatment for a bleeding stomach ulcer depends on many factors, including the cause of the ulcer.

The main treatment for bleeding gastric ulcers is the use of drugs. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to kill the Helicobacter pylori bacteria that causes the ulcer. To protect the gastric mucosa, drugs are prescribed that reduce the acidity of gastric juice, as well as drugs that improve blood circulation in the area of ​​​​the ulcer.

For severe bleeding, endoscopic therapy can be used, which consists in introducing a substance that stops bleeding into the ulcer area. If conservative treatment fails, surgery may be required.

• Some recommendations:
• Lifestyle changes: quitting smoking and alcohol, healthy eating, daily and sleep patterns.
• Compliance with the diet: spicy, fatty, smoked and canned foods, spices, sweets, tea and coffee, as well as other foods that adversely affect the health of the gastrointestinal tract, are completely excluded.
• Monitoring your condition: if you experience abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting or other symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Treatment of a bleeding stomach ulcer can be lengthy, requiring patient patience and adherence to all doctor’s recommendations. The result of correctly chosen therapy can be a complete recovery and a return to active life.

Treatment of a bleeding stomach ulcer: timing and methods

How long does it take to treat a bleeding stomach ulcer?

This depends on the severity of the disease as well as the health of the patient. On average, the treatment of a bleeding stomach ulcer lasts from 2 weeks to 2 months. However, in severe cases and with complications, the course may be delayed.

What methods are used to treat a bleeding stomach ulcer?

First of all, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the formation of an ulcer – to protect the gastric mucosa from the effects of acid, to normalize the digestion process, to get rid of Helicobacter pylori infection (if it is detected). For this, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs, proton pump inhibitors are often used.

In addition, agents can be used that accelerate the healing of the ulcer and the restoration of the mucous membrane – antacids, mucoprotectors, bismuth preparations. In some cases, surgery may be indicated.

What recommendations should the patient follow during the treatment of a bleeding gastric ulcer?

• Follow a dietary regimen, avoid spicy, fatty, sour and smoked foods.
• Refrain from alcohol and smoking.
• Take prescribed medication exactly as directed and at the correct time.
• Check your health and visit your doctor regularly to monitor your illness.

How can bleeding stomach ulcers be prevented?

To prevent gastric ulcers, you need to follow a healthy lifestyle, including diet, moderate exercise and stress management. It is also not recommended to abuse alcohol, smoke, take unnecessary medications without a doctor’s recommendation. In the case of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, it is necessary to undergo regular examination and treatment to prevent the development of complications.

How to prevent bleeding stomach ulcers

Avoid foods that cause ulcers

A proper diet can reduce the risk of bleeding stomach ulcers. It is not recommended to consume spicy, fatty and smoked foods in large quantities. Replace them with easily digestible protein foods, fruits and vegetables.

Use natural products instead of chemical additives

Chemical additives in products can irritate the stomach lining and cause ulcers. The best choices are organic foods and natural supplements such as honey, nuts, turmeric, etc.

Avoid stressful situations and overwork

A bleeding stomach ulcer can also be caused by emotional stress. Therefore, it is important to monitor your psychological state and avoid strong feelings. It is also necessary to properly distribute physical and mental stress.

Seek medical attention at the first symptoms

Do not ignore the first symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer such as epigastric pain, nausea and vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention for diagnosis and treatment. Seeing a doctor early can prevent complications and save your health.

Diet for patients with bleeding stomach ulcers

Description of the diet

When bleeding stomach ulcers, special attention must be paid to nutrition. The diet should be light and easy to digest so as not to burden the stomach and cause pain.

The main principles of the diet are the restriction of fatty and fried foods, the reduction in the volume of food at a time and the abstinence from alcohol and smoking.

What you can eat

• Soft fruits and vegetables (bananas, apples, pumpkin, marrows)
• Low-fat meats and poultry
• Low-fat dairy products, sour-milk products (kefir, yogurt)
• Rice, oatmeal, durum wheat pasta
• Fish, side dishes of potatoes, Jerusalem artichoke, carrots

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What not to eat

• Fatty, fried and fried foods
• Sweets and confectionery
• Raw materials and products containing coarse fiber (cabbage, beans, nuts)
• Spicy and sour dishes, condiments and sauces
• Red meat and salty foods

Sample menu

9 0305 Lunch

Breakfast	Cereal with milk, banana
Chicken stock, steamed fish, rice
Dinner	Kefir with low-fat cottage cheese, vegetable salad

It is highly undesirable to eat 2-3 hours before bedtime, so as not to burden the stomach during the rest period.

Complications of a bleeding stomach ulcer

A bleeding stomach ulcer is a serious problem that can lead to various complications if it is not treated promptly.

• Ulcer perforation . This is a violation of the integrity of the stomach wall, which can lead to the development of peritonitis and requires immediate surgery.
• Esophageal stenosis . This is a narrowing of the esophagus that occurs due to the accumulation of scar tissue at the site of the ulcer. This can lead to disruption of the passage of food and discomfort when eating.
• Bleeding . This is the most common complication of stomach ulcers and can lead to critical conditions and require very prompt treatment.
• Anemia . Constant bleeding from an ulcer can lead to a lack of iron in the body and the development of anemia, which is manifested by fatigue, weakness, dizziness and other symptoms.

To prevent these complications, it is important to start treatment of gastric ulcers as soon as the first symptoms appear. This will help to avoid the development of serious complications and maintain health.

Who is at risk for bleeding stomach ulcers?

People who abuse alcohol: Drinking large amounts of alcohol irritates the gastric mucosa, which leads to an increased risk of developing stomach ulcers.

People suffering from Helicobacter pylori infection: this bacterium found in the gastric mucosa can cause inflammation and damage to the mucosa, which can lead to stomach ulcers.

People who take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Long-term use of NSAIDs can damage the stomach lining, leading to stomach ulcers.

People who suffer from diseases of the cardiovascular system: in connection with the drugs taken, such as aspirin and anticoagulants, such patients may develop stomach ulcers.

Elderly: As a person ages, the amount of the protective mucosal layer in the stomach decreases, increasing the risk of developing stomach ulcers.

What if you have symptoms of a bleeding stomach ulcer?

A bleeding stomach ulcer is a serious condition that must be treated immediately. If you have symptoms of this disease, you need to see a doctor.

When you see a doctor, it is important that you give him all the information you need about your health condition. The doctor will conduct the necessary studies and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Drugs are often used to reduce the acidity of the stomach, as well as antibiotics to fight the bacteria that cause the ulcer.

• Seek medical attention for severe pain, nausea and heartburn;
• Follow specialist advice;
• Take drugs only as directed by your doctor;
• Avoid spicy and fatty foods;
• Watch your diet and daily routine;
• Try to reduce stress, which can make bleeding stomach ulcers worse.

Bleeding stomach ulcer is a chronic disease and treatment should be comprehensive. The sooner you seek help, the higher the chance of a full recovery.

Related videos:

Q&A:

What is a bleeding stomach ulcer?

A bleeding stomach ulcer is an ulcer in the wall of the stomach or duodenum that causes bleeding. It is usually caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Ulcer symptoms may include stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, fatigue, and black stools caused by bleeding from the ulcer.

How is a bleeding stomach ulcer diagnosed?

Bleeding gastric ulcer can be diagnosed by fibrogastroduodenoscopy (FGDS), which allows you to see the ulcer on the stomach wall. Helicobacter pylori and blood testing may also be done to evaluate for bleeding.

How to treat a bleeding stomach ulcer?

Treatment for a bleeding stomach ulcer may include antibiotics to kill the Helicobacter pylori bacteria, drugs to reduce stomach acid, and drugs to stop the bleeding.