Can you get high off cyclobenzaprine. Cyclobenzaprine Abuse: Risks, Effects, and Treatment Options
Can cyclobenzaprine produce a high. How does cyclobenzaprine affect the body. What are the dangers of mixing cyclobenzaprine with alcohol. Where to find help for cyclobenzaprine abuse.
Understanding Cyclobenzaprine and Its Intended Use
Cyclobenzaprine, formerly marketed under the brand name Flexeril, is a prescription muscle relaxant used to treat skeletal muscle spasms. It’s currently available under brand names like Amrix and Fexmid. While not classified as a controlled substance, cyclobenzaprine has potential for misuse and recreational abuse.
Typically prescribed for short-term use of 2-3 weeks, cyclobenzaprine works by affecting certain areas in the brain stem to reduce muscle spasms. It’s important to note that the medication is intended for temporary relief and not long-term management of muscle conditions.
How does cyclobenzaprine work in the body?
Cyclobenzaprine acts primarily on the central nervous system, specifically the brain stem. It reduces nerve impulses sent from the brain to the muscles, thereby decreasing muscle tension and associated pain. This mechanism of action is why cyclobenzaprine is classified as a central nervous system depressant.
The Potential for Cyclobenzaprine Abuse
Despite not being a controlled substance, cyclobenzaprine has been subject to recreational use and abuse. Some individuals misuse the drug in an attempt to experience a “high” or heightened relaxation effect.
Can cyclobenzaprine produce a high?
While cyclobenzaprine is not typically considered a drug of abuse, some users report experiencing mild euphoria or sedation when taking higher than prescribed doses. However, it’s crucial to understand that abusing cyclobenzaprine in this way can lead to serious health risks and is not medically recommended.
- Increased drowsiness and sedation
- Confusion and disorientation
- Impaired coordination and judgment
- Potential for overdose, especially when combined with other substances
Side Effects and Risks of Cyclobenzaprine Misuse
Misusing cyclobenzaprine can lead to a range of adverse effects, some of which can be severe or even life-threatening. Understanding these risks is crucial for anyone considering or currently misusing this medication.
What are the common side effects of cyclobenzaprine abuse?
Abusing cyclobenzaprine can intensify its normal side effects and introduce new, more dangerous ones. Common effects of cyclobenzaprine misuse include:
- Extreme drowsiness and fatigue
- Dry mouth and blurred vision
- Dizziness and lightheadedness
- Nausea and constipation
- Irregular heartbeat
- Confusion and memory problems
In severe cases, cyclobenzaprine abuse can lead to more serious complications such as seizures, hallucinations, and even serotonin syndrome – a potentially life-threatening condition caused by excessive serotonin levels in the body.
The Dangers of Mixing Cyclobenzaprine with Alcohol
One of the most significant risks associated with cyclobenzaprine abuse is its interaction with alcohol. Both substances are central nervous system depressants, and their combined effects can be particularly dangerous.
Why is mixing cyclobenzaprine and alcohol dangerous?
When cyclobenzaprine and alcohol are combined, they can potentiate each other’s effects, leading to increased sedation, impaired cognitive function, and respiratory depression. This combination significantly increases the risk of accidents, injuries, and potentially fatal overdoses.
The dangers of mixing cyclobenzaprine and alcohol include:
- Severe drowsiness and loss of consciousness
- Dangerously slowed breathing
- Impaired motor control and coordination
- Increased risk of falls and accidents
- Potential for liver damage
- Higher likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors
Recognizing Cyclobenzaprine Addiction and Dependence
While cyclobenzaprine is not typically considered highly addictive, regular misuse can lead to physical dependence and psychological addiction. Recognizing the signs of cyclobenzaprine addiction is crucial for early intervention and treatment.
What are the signs of cyclobenzaprine addiction?
Indicators of cyclobenzaprine addiction may include:
- Taking higher doses than prescribed or using the drug without a prescription
- Experiencing cravings for cyclobenzaprine
- Continuing to use despite negative consequences to health, relationships, or work
- Spending significant time obtaining, using, or recovering from cyclobenzaprine use
- Neglecting responsibilities and activities previously enjoyed
- Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when attempting to stop or reduce use
If you or someone you know exhibits these signs, it’s important to seek professional help promptly.
Treatment Options for Cyclobenzaprine Abuse and Addiction
Overcoming cyclobenzaprine abuse or addiction often requires professional intervention and support. Various treatment options are available, tailored to individual needs and circumstances.
What treatment approaches are effective for cyclobenzaprine addiction?
Effective treatment for cyclobenzaprine addiction typically involves a combination of medical and therapeutic approaches:
- Medical Detoxification: Supervised withdrawal management to safely navigate potential withdrawal symptoms
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps identify and change thought patterns and behaviors related to drug use
- Group Therapy: Provides peer support and shared experiences in recovery
- Individual Counseling: Addresses personal issues and develops coping strategies
- Medication-Assisted Treatment: May be used to manage withdrawal symptoms or co-occurring mental health conditions
- Aftercare Planning: Develops strategies for maintaining long-term sobriety and preventing relapse
The most appropriate treatment plan will depend on factors such as the severity of addiction, overall health status, and personal preferences.
Seeking Help: Resources and Support for Cyclobenzaprine Abuse
If you or someone you know is struggling with cyclobenzaprine abuse or addiction, it’s crucial to know that help is available. Various resources and support systems can assist in the journey to recovery.
Where can individuals find help for cyclobenzaprine abuse?
Several options are available for those seeking help with cyclobenzaprine abuse:
- SAMHSA’s National Helpline: A free, confidential, 24/7 helpline providing information and referrals for substance abuse treatment
- Local Addiction Treatment Centers: Offer specialized care for substance abuse and addiction
- Primary Care Physicians: Can provide initial assessments and referrals to specialists
- Support Groups: Organizations like Narcotics Anonymous offer peer support for those in recovery
- Online Resources: Websites and forums providing information and community support for addiction recovery
Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness. With proper support and treatment, recovery from cyclobenzaprine abuse is possible.
Prevention and Education: Reducing Cyclobenzaprine Misuse
Preventing cyclobenzaprine misuse begins with education and awareness. Understanding the risks associated with the medication and promoting responsible use can help reduce instances of abuse and addiction.
How can cyclobenzaprine misuse be prevented?
Several strategies can help prevent cyclobenzaprine misuse:
- Proper Prescription Management: Only use cyclobenzaprine as prescribed by a healthcare provider
- Education: Learn about the potential risks and side effects of cyclobenzaprine
- Safe Storage: Keep medication in a secure location, out of reach of others
- Proper Disposal: Safely dispose of unused medication to prevent misuse by others
- Open Communication: Discuss concerns about medication use with healthcare providers
- Alternative Pain Management: Explore non-pharmacological options for managing muscle pain and spasms
By implementing these strategies and promoting awareness, we can work towards reducing the incidence of cyclobenzaprine misuse and its associated health risks.
In conclusion, while cyclobenzaprine serves an important medical purpose when used as prescribed, its potential for abuse cannot be ignored. Understanding the risks, recognizing the signs of misuse, and knowing where to seek help are crucial steps in addressing cyclobenzaprine abuse. Whether you’re concerned about your own use or that of a loved one, remember that support and treatment options are available. With proper care and dedication, recovery from cyclobenzaprine abuse is achievable, paving the way for a healthier, drug-free life.
SAMHSA’s National Helpline – 1-800-662-HELP (4357)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is SAMHSA’s National Helpline?
SAMHSA’s National Helpline, 1-800-662-HELP (4357), (also known as the Treatment Referral Routing Service) or TTY: 1-800-487-4889 is a confidential, free, 24-hour-a-day, 365-day-a-year, information service, in English and Spanish, for individuals and family members facing mental and/or substance use disorders. This service provides referrals to local treatment facilities, support groups, and community-based organizations. Callers can also order free publications and other information.
Also visit the online treatment locators.
What are the hours of operation?
The service is open 24/7, 365 days a year.
What languages are available?
English and Spanish are available if you select the option to speak with a national representative.
How many calls do you receive?
In 2020, the Helpline received 833,598 calls. This is a 27 percent increase from 2019, when the Helpline received a total of 656,953 calls for the year.
Do I need health insurance to receive this service?
The referral service is free of charge. If you have no insurance or are underinsured, we will refer you to your state office, which is responsible for state-funded treatment programs. In addition, we can often refer you to facilities that charge on a sliding fee scale or accept Medicare or Medicaid. If you have health insurance, you are encouraged to contact your insurer for a list of participating health care providers and facilities.
Will my information be kept confidential?
The service is confidential. We will not ask you for any personal information. We may ask for your zip code or other pertinent geographic information in order to track calls being routed to other offices or to accurately identify the local resources appropriate to your needs.
Do you provide counseling?
No, we do not provide counseling. Trained information specialists answer calls, transfer callers to state services or other appropriate intake centers in their states, and connect them with local assistance and support.
Suggested Resources
- What Is Substance Abuse Treatment? A Booklet for Families
Created for family members of people with alcohol abuse or drug abuse problems. Answers questions about substance abuse, its symptoms, different types of treatment, and recovery. Addresses concerns of children of parents with substance use/abuse problems. - Alcohol and Drug Addiction Happens in the Best of Families
Describes how alcohol and drug addiction affect the whole family. Explains how substance abuse treatment works, how family interventions can be a first step to recovery, and how to help children in families affected by alcohol abuse and drug abuse. - It’s Not Your Fault (NACoA) (PDF | 12 KB)
Assures teens with parents who abuse alcohol or drugs that, “It’s not your fault!” and that they are not alone. Encourages teens to seek emotional support from other adults, school counselors, and youth support groups such as Alateen, and provides a resource list. - It Feels So Bad: It Doesn’t Have To
Provides information about alcohol and drug addiction to children whose parents or friends’ parents might have substance abuse problems. Advises kids to take care of themselves by communicating about the problem and joining support groups such as Alateen. - After an Attempt: A Guide for Taking Care of Your Family Member After Treatment in the Emergency Department
Aids family members in coping with the aftermath of a relative’s suicide attempt. Describes the emergency department treatment process, lists questions to ask about follow-up treatment, and describes how to reduce risk and ensure safety at home. - Family Therapy Can Help: For People in Recovery From Mental Illness or Addiction
Explores the role of family therapy in recovery from mental illness or substance abuse. Explains how family therapy sessions are run and who conducts them, describes a typical session, and provides information on its effectiveness in recovery.
For additional resources, please visit the SAMHSA Store.
The Dangers of Mixing Flexeril & Alcohol for Recreational Use
Article at a Glance:
- Flexeril was a brand name of the muscle relaxant cyclobenzaprine.
- Though Flexeril is not a controlled substance, it has been used recreationally and can be abused.
- Since alcohol and Flexeril are both central nervous depressants, mixing them can increase the side effects of each and be deadly.
Recreational Use
Flexeril was a brand name of the skeletal muscle relaxant cyclobenzaprine, which is still sold under the brand names Amrix and Fexmid. Cyclobenzaprine is a prescription medication used to treat muscle spasms and is intended to be used over a short duration of two to three weeks. The drug is not a controlled substance but can nonetheless be abused as a recreational drug to enhance the effects of other central nervous system depressants like alcohol.
When used recreationally, cyclobenzaprine causes relaxation, sedation and, in some cases, a mild euphoric high. It can be taken on its own or combined with other substances like alcohol, barbiturates, benzodiazepines or narcotics. Although rare, deaths from cyclobenzaprine overdose have been reported.
Mixing Alcohol and Flexeril
People may accidentally mix cyclobenzaprine with alcohol when using the medication as prescribed. Conversely, some people intentionally mix Flexeril with other substances to enhance the effects of both substances.
Combining Flexeril with alcohol can be dangerous or even deadly. Both alcohol and Flexeril depress the central nervous system and, when mixed, may enhance each other’s effects. This can result in symptoms like severe sedation or drowsiness and may increase the risk of an accident.
Side Effects & Interactions of Mixing Alcohol and Flexeril
Cyclobenzaprine is known to increase the side effects of drinking and vice versa. This is primarily because both substances are central nervous system depressants. Together, they can impair your mental abilities and coordination and make tasks like driving very hazardous.
Can You Overdose on Flexeril?
Cyclobenzaprine overdose can occur and may be deadly in some cases, especially when combined with other substances like alcohol. Because overdose symptoms can escalate rapidly, it is important to seek emergency medical attention if you think someone has taken too much cyclobenzaprine. The most common signs of a cyclobenzaprine overdose are drowsiness and a fast heartbeat.
Drug overdose can be fatal. If you suspect someone is experiencing an overdose, call 911 immediately. Do NOT be afraid to seek help. If you do not have access to a phone contact Web Poison Control Services for online assistance.
Addiction Risk and Treatment
Although cyclobenzaprine is not a controlled substance, it can still be abused. Further, the drug can cause withdrawal symptoms if a person suddenly stops taking it. If you or a loved one struggles with cyclobenzaprine, treatment is available. Contact our experts at The Recovery Village today to discuss your situation. We can help you start a Flexeril-free life.
- Sources
Drug Enforcement Administration. “Cyclobenzaprine.” March 2020. Accessed November 15, 2020.
Drugs.com. “Cyclobenzaprine.” September 1, 2020. Accessed November 15, 2020.
Spiller, Henry A.; Cutino, Letizia. “Fatal cyclobenzaprine overdose with postmortem values.” Journal of Forensic Sciences, July 2003. Accessed November 15, 2020.
Winek Jr, C.L.; Wahba, W.W.; Winek, C.L. “Drowning due to cyclobenzaprine and ethanol.” Forensic Science International, March 15, 1999. Accessed November 15, 2020.
U.S. National Library of Medicine. “Cyclobenzaprine.” December 30, 2019. Accessed November 15, 2020.
Medical Disclaimer: The Recovery Village aims to improve the quality of life for people struggling with a substance use or mental health disorder with fact-based content about the nature of behavioral health conditions, treatment options and their related outcomes. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. The information we provide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. It should not be used in place of the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider.
Flexeril-Recreational Drug Or A Narcotic With Severe Side Effects?
We live in a world where we almost have a cure for everything. There are a number of drugs for treating one condition. Few of them are strong and few of them can give temporary relief. One of the most common pains in this world is muscle pain and there are ten different drugs that can treat one condition. One of these drugs is Frexeril also called Cyclobenzaprine. It is one of the muscle relaxers that blocks the muscle spasms and pain sensations going to your brain. This relaxant is mostly used with physical therapy to give pain relief from injury, and spasm. It is an inexpensive drug.
Is Flexeril a Narcotic?
No, it is not. It is most commonly used as a muscle relaxer and to low blood pressure but abusing flexeril may cause flexeril addiction. It can be intense and have many adverse effects if it is mixed with any other drug like cocaine, alcohol, etc. It can be snorted and crushed and mixed with alcohol easily to feel a thrill. It is not as widely abused as many other drugs but the potential for abusing is there since it is available at a very low cost.
Among other sorts of substance abuse, abusing Flexeril is also getting common, unfortunately. These effects include nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, laziness, headaches, confusion, etc. It can have a more intense effect since both substances together double the effect. These effects include memory loss, abnormal behavior, difficulty in bleeding, risk of overdose. More so, both drugs have the potential of turning into poison when mixed together. Considering this and many other risk factors, drug addiction treatment centers are now offering addiction treatment program for Flexeril abuse.
Flexeril as Recreational Drug
Flexeril is a prescription drug that is used to treat skeletal pain, muscle rigidity, back pain, muscle stiffness and high blood pressure caused by minor medical conditions. But many people take it for recreational use. As a recreational drug, it is not recommended for relaxing pain caused by major injuries. More so, many experts are of the view that the substance is not able to provide any psychoactive effect. Since it is not considerd a common drug addiction, many people still try it because of the euphoric Flexeril high it can provide to the brain when an individual is in pain.
But do people abuse Flexeril? Yes, they do! It can be taken orally by swallowing a tablet (which comes in 5 mg or 10 mg) or can be dissolved in water. If you use cyclobenzaprine (Another name for Flexeril), it does have side effects and an addictive sensation. That’s why many people keep on using it after the pain is gone. But in case of Flexeril overdose and the combination with alcohol, intense outcomes are probable.
How Long Does It take For Flexeril To Work
Prescription drugs, like Flexeril is prescribe to help you and Flexeril is faster than many other relaxants in the market. The relaxing effects will start to kick in the first 45 minutes of swallowing the tablet. Many have reported dependency on the drug because of its fast muscle relaxant properties.
However, people who are younger and have a good metabolism system are less likely to suffer from the effects since it leaves their body. It can be a problem for those who are older and or people with above-average body weight. It will harder for them to eliminate the drug from the body.
Side Effects Of Snorting Flexeril
Flexeril, a cheap drug in the market sold as a relaxant can provide euphoric sensations. Therefore, it has a high probability of being abused with other extreme drugs like alcohol and cocaine. NIDA has revealed that people between 18 to 25 abuse Flexeril the most. It causes drug dependence which is the reason why many people use cyclobenzaprine with other drugs to intensify the effect of alcohol, cocaine, etc.
How do you know that Flexeril has become a toxin? When it starts affecting different functions of the body and does not eliminate completely from the body. Some of the most common side effects are slurred speech, difficulty breathing, red eyes, high body temperature, dehydration etc. One of the typical part of the cycle of drug addiction is withdrawal symptoms and Flexeril is no different. When a person leaves Flexeril, it is natural to experience withdrawal symptoms but they can be treated with medicated assistance around the clock. Whether you’re taking Flexeril for recreational use or you’re abusing Flexeril, you’ll have to sign up for drug rehab to get rid of this addiction. Following are the indicators of when the individual needs this special assistance around the clock.
Flexeril Causes Anxiety
Severe central nervous system problems can be caused by Flexeril followed by other mental issues like confusion, abnormal behavior, etc. One of the most common situations the regular users have to go through is the anxiety which later changes into dizziness and drowsiness sucking up all the energy. Why does it affect the human brain like that? It has antihistamines that can play with your emotions and cause dizziness and drowsiness at the same time.
Flexeril Causes Depression
Since it has a relaxing effect, it is considered as one of the drugs which can cause an individual to depend on them. It has also been reported that an higher doses of Flexeril can cause severe health problems and one of them is depression. This depression is a major one which might need special medical assistance in the future. However, the good news is that many people do not go to an extent where Flexeril causes central nervous depression.
Flexeril Can Affect Your Heart
Flexeril is not a harmful prescription but it does have severe health effects if it is continually used for longer periods. Flexeril overdose can cause serious heart and liver damage. While cardiac arrest and heart attack are less common side effects, they are not impossible to happen. Felxeril overdose may cause chest pain and increased heart rate which is life threatening.
Flexeril Treatment
Flexeril addiction treatment follows the same pattern of any other medicine. An important thing is that it is used with other drugs and proper physical therapy under the supervision of a doctor. Since, abusing prescription medication is sadly getting common now, there are many treatment options now. A good addiction treatment center will take Flexeril addiction as much seriously as any other drug addiction.
When you undergo addiction treatment and withdraw from flexeril, you might experience constant dry mouth which is one of the most common withdrawal symptoms of flexeril. Sometimes, the withdrawal effects may look overwhelming and one might relapse but seeking addiction treatment, no matter how insignificant you think your drug addiction is, is important since it can get you in serious trouble in the long run. Many addiction recovery centers offer prescription drug abuse treatment programs so if you are involved in flexeril abuse or you know someone who is, it’s about time to get help.
Flexeril Tablet
If it is prescribed to you, take the tablet. Do not crush and snort it in otherwise the tablet is going to have adverse effects. When you take the tablet, make sure to eat before it. An empty stomach is never good for almost any medical treatment. In case your pain is unbearable, do not increase the dosage on your own. Do not take the dosage longer than the prescribed time.
Another important thing which you need to keep in mind even if the doctor does not inform you is that it is a short term medication and cannot be taken for more than 3 weeks since it has addictive properties which can have massive side effects. Flexeril is a useful drug. However, too much of it can cause real problems for your health. Make sure to consult a doctor before taking Flexeril. It can give you relief but when used in excess, it can cause trouble.
FAQs
How much does the Flexeril cost?
It is a cheap medication that can be purchased from any drugstore. However, it has to be prescribed by a physician.
How long should it be taken?
It should be taken for three weeks maximum since it is a short term drug.
Can it be used as a relaxant for other health treatments?
No, so far it is only recommended as a muscle relaxant and for muscle spasms.
What can an overdose of Flexeril do?
Since the medication has the ability to get an individual high, it can get you addicted.
How does Flexeril high makes you feel?
Flexeril high acts as a muscle relaxer and makes you feel light.
Therapeutic Use And Risk Of Addiction
Cyclobenzaprine, marketed with the brand name Flexeril, belongs to a drug class of central nervous system acting muscle relaxants. Cyclobenzaprine or Flexeril drug class is promoted primarily for prescription, short-term treatment of muscle spasms caused by acute, painful musculoskeletal ailments. Since its appearance on the pharmaceutical market in 1977, Flexeril use has increased, becoming one of the most frequently prescribed medications. This article concentrates on the categorization of cyclobenzaprine, its mechanism of action in relief of muscle spasms, which demographic uses Flexeril medication the most, and the risks and treatment options for cyclobenzaprine addiction.
Recent research shows that prescription myorelaxant use, including the Flexeril pill, has doubled between 2005-2018. Hence, Cyclobenzaprine abuse and addiction bear a severe danger, especially for those who use this substance with higher dosages or for more extended periods than intended.
What is Cyclobenzaprine?
Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) is a centrally acting muscle or myorelaxant. It is indicated as a short-term (2-3 week) adjunct treatment in addition to physical or occupational therapy for the relief of acute muscle spasms caused by local tissue trauma or sprains and strains.
Pharmacodynamics or the mechanism of its action is not fully clear, but it appears to act on supraspinal noradrenergic and serotonergic neurons, specifically at the level of locus coeruleus in the rostral pons of the brain stem. Through its actions, it inhibits efferent neuronal output to the spinal cord, depressing muscular conduction and thus preventing muscle spasm and the associated pain. Cyclobenzaprine, ordinarily prescribed as a Flexeril pill, is frequently used for the treatment of symptoms associated with lower back pain. Off-label use of Flexeril medication includes treatment of neuropathic pain of fibromyalgia, chronic non-cancer pain, temporomandibular disorder pain, and various other non-pain conditions. However, the Flexeril pill appears to be ineffectual in the treatment of muscle spasticity that results from spinal cord disease or pediatric cerebral palsy.
Cyclobenzaprine Brand And Generic Names
There are over 400 pharmaceutical companies that manufacture generic forms and over 15 companies that produce brand-name Cyclobenzaprine. Given below are some common generic and brand names:
- Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride
- Flexeril
- Amrix
- Fexmid
- Mylan-Cyclobenzaprine
- Comfort Pac with Cyclobenzaprine
- Apo-Cyclobenzaprine
- Novo-Cycloprine
- Jamp-cyclobenzaprine
- Dom-cyclobenzaprine
Cyclobenzaprine is also available as a mixture of products used for stronger pain relief:
- Cyclo/Gaba 10/300 Pack containing Gabapentin
- NOpiod-TC containing Levomenthol, and Lidocaine
Flexeril Dosage Forms And Strengths
Cyclobenzaprine is offered in doses of 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, and 30 mg, as well as in various formulations:
- Oral tablet
- Oral, film-coated tablet
- Oral extended-release capsule
Flexeril pill is five-sided and has two colors, depending on the dosage:
- The 10 mg pill is yellow in color. “Flexeril MSD 931” is engraved on it. It is contained in a white bottle with some yellow tints.
- The 5 mg pill is orange in color. The pill imprint is just “Flexeril.” It is also contained in a while bottle, with the brand name printed in blue.
Capsule forms of Flexeril are also available.
- The 30mg capsule of extended-release oral form is half blue and half red, with white text on the capsule.
- The 15mg capsule of extended-release oral form is orange, also with white text on the capsule.
Regardless it is currently not a controlled substance under The Controlled Substances Act (CSA), but it remains a prescription medication due to its excessive frequency of Cyclobenzaprine abuse and addiction.
Flexeril Drug Class
Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) is akin to a class of drugs, known as cyclical antidepressants. Cyclical antidepressants have been employed for the treatment of a wide array of conditions ranging from major depressive disorder(MDD), neuropathic pain, migraine, and attention deficit hyperactive (ADHD).
The most commonly known agents from Flexeril drug class are Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs). TCAs have been used to treat psychosis, mood disorders, and neuropathic pain. However, these drugs have wide adverse side effect profiles, a high likelihood for lethality and are, thus, prescribed cautiously. Cyclobenzaprine side effects, being part of this class of cyclical antidepressants, is no exception.
Indication For Flexeril Use And Risk of Addiction
Cyclobenzaprine is frequently prescribed to patients as part of a treatment regimen for acute musculoskeletal pain. The duration of its use is only for a brief period of time, usually a maximum of two to three weeks. The reasoning behind this rests upon studies that demonstrate that beyond two to three weeks, its use has no proven benefit. Thus, therapy should not be continued past this time frame. Furthermore, muscle relaxants like Flexeril are often prescribed along with opioids which increase the possibility of Cyclobenzaprine interactions, side effects and may even increase the likelihood of cyclobenzaprine addiction.
The risk of cyclobenzaprine addiction or dependence is quite low, and as such, it is not considered a Controlled Substance under the CSA. However, patients often acquire this medication without a prescription and continue to take it beyond the duration of prescribed treatment. These acts can be defined as Cyclobenzaprine abuse. According to the Drug Enforcement Administration, an 87% increase was observed from the years 2004 to 2011 in the number of Emergency room visits because of Flexeril medication abuse.
The Reasoning Why Flexeril Misuse Is So Frequent Can Possibly Be Attributed to Various Factors:
- Flexeril has a short window of effectiveness for the management of pain symptoms, and patients often develop a tolerance to its effects. With tolerance, the pain returns, and patients are often prompted to take increasingly higher doses of Flexeril to attain the desired effect.
- Flexeril medication is not a controlled substance and only requires a prescription. Patients often view prescription drugs as safer than illicit drugs. This makes prescription drugs, like the Flexeril pill, targets for abuse according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).
- Since Flexeril is a central nervous system acting substance related to Tricyclic Antidepressants, it is capable of producing sedation, anxiolysis, and hypnosis. These aforementioned effects can be heightened if Flexeril is combined with other CNS acting agents, such as benzodiazepines, barbiturates, opioids and alcohol. The combined effect of these agents together makes cyclobenzaprine abuse more likely to happen.
- Cyclobenzaprine can also produce hypnosis, anxiolysis, and feelings of euphoria. These effects increase the risk of potential recreational cyclobenzaprine abuse, especially by adolescents.
Who Is Most at Risk Of Cyclobenzaprine Addiction?
Similar to other substance use disorders, Cyclobenzaprine abuse alone or in combination with other substances can be predisposed to by the following risk factors:
- Family history of addiction and substance abuse
- Personal history of addiction and substance abuse
- Imitation of peers and peer pressure
- Coping with tensions or problems in the family such as neglect, marital discord, and job loss
- Coping with stigmatization in school or community
- As a form of acting out in adolescents
- Regular exposure to a social environment where substance abuse is accepted
According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health(SAMHSA), around 25 million people ages 12 and up have abused prescription drugs like Flexeril. However, adolescents between the ages of 18 to 25 who obtain the drug from peers, relatives or buy it online comprise the most significant percentage of patients with cyclobenzaprine abuse problems. The alternative demographic of patients potentially at risk of cyclobenzaprine addiction and abuse includes older patients over 50 years of age. These patients often have authorized prescriptions for Flexeril medication for the management of acute musculoskeletal pain, but soon develop tolerance and subsequently take increasingly higher or more frequent doses or they continue to take the drug for a prolonged course as mentioned previously.
Cyclobenzaprine Abuse Statistics
Cyclobenzaprine, according to the Drug Enforcement Administration(DEA), has been available in the United States since 1977 and remains one of the most frequently prescribed substances. In 2011 over 25 million prescriptions were given out for Cyclobenzaprine, making it one of the most commonly prescribed medications for the management of musculoskeletal pain, in particular back pain.
Furthermore, in 2018 the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) reported that it was 43rd among the list of most frequently prescribed medications. In accordance with yet another report, an estimated 5.2 million people used this medication, with over 256,000 people having abused it at least once.
Signs and Symptoms Of Cyclobenzaprine Abuse And Addiction
Common signs and symptoms of Cyclobenzaprine addiction and abuse are nearly indistinguishable from other substance use disorders. They can be suspected when a maladaptive pattern of its use leads to clinically significant impairment or distress, as manifested by the following psychosocial, behavioral, and/or physical signs.
Psychosocial and Behavioral Signs
Patients who are addicted to Cyclobenzaprine and abuse it, manifest a set of recognizable signs and symptoms. Even though these signs and symptoms are not specific to only Flexeril addiction and/or abuse, their presence should raise suspicion and necessitate the need to ask questions and voice concerns.
- Cyclobenzaprine abuse harms the fulfillment of obligations at work, school, or home.
- Patients continue its use despite social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by its effects.
- Patients lie or become anxious when their use of Flexeril is questioned.
- Important social, occupational, or recreational activities are given up or reduced by patients because of Cyclobenzaprine abuse.
- Patients either use Flexeril in more substantial amounts or for a more extended period than intended.
- Patients often have a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control their use.
- Patients spend a great deal of time on activities necessary to obtain, use, or to recover from its effects.
- Patients have a craving or a strong desire to use Flexeril.
- Patients continue the use of Flexeril despite its adverse effects.
- Patients may steal or forge prescriptions to obtain Flexeril.
- A phenomenon of “Doctor Shopping” or visiting multiple doctors to obtain multiple prescriptions can be seen in patients with Cyclobenzaprine abuse or addiction.
- Patients often use Flexeril in situations in which it is physically hazardous to themselves, sometimes referred to as “risky use”.
- Patients continue the drug use despite physical or psychological problems caused by its use.
- Patients develop tolerance, exemplified by a need for markedly increased doses to attain the desired effects or by a markedly diminished effect with continued use of the same dose.
- Patients develop withdrawal, exemplified by the appearance of a substance-specific collection of symptoms following abrupt cessation or decreased Flexeril consumption.
Physical Signs
Physical signs of abuse or addiction reveal when the patient consumes increased dosages of the drug. These signs can include:
- Autonomic nervous system instability manifested by tremors, agitation, dizziness, vomiting, and increased heart rate.
- Slurred speech
- Mood swings
- Changes in sleeping patterns or habits
- Unexplained weight gain or loss
- Inability to think well
- Untidy appearance
Possible Dangers of Cyclobenzaprine Abuse
Cyclobenzaprine is safe for consumption as per the Food and Drug Association(FDA) when used as directed by a physician and for the appropriate duration. However, this drug can have serious and even life-threatening side effects if abused or used incorrectly.
Hypersensitivity or Allergy
Hypersensitivity or allergic reactions such as rash, urticaria, and even life-threatening anaphylaxis can occur in a subset of patients. In the elderly, especially when combined with other CSN acting agents like opioids, it can cause severe drowsiness and increases the risk of falls.
Overdose
The most severe consequence is overdose, which can frequently occur with abuse or when used in patients who have poor hepatic or renal health. Symptoms and signs of overdose are associated primarily with its anticholinergic properties, such as autonomic instability and CNS depression, linked to it being similar to Tricyclic Antidepressants. Furthermore, since this class of drug has a centrally acting inhibitory action, it should not be combined with other CNS depressant drugs, such as alcohol or benzodiazepines, as they have additive functions and can result in life-threatening cardiovascular or respiratory compromise. Learn more, how long does Flexeril stay in your system.
Withdrawals
Abrupt cessation or decreasing the dose taken in those patients who have been abusing this drug for a prolonged period of time is also dangerous, as this can provoke symptoms and signs of acute withdrawal such as progressively worsening flu-like symptoms.
Cyclobenzaprine Abuse Treatment Options
Acute management of overdose or severe withdrawal is complex and requires immediate contact of emergency medical services and the poison control center for immediate help. Typical management of acute overdose or withdrawal involves gastrointestinal decontamination, close cardiac monitoring, and monitoring for signs of central nervous system or respiratory depression.
Cyclobenzaprine addiction and abuse treatment are twofold. A three-month rehabilitation course offers a pathway to overcoming one’s addiction. A rehabilitation course provides two services.
- The first step is medically supervised “detox”, during which patients go through their withdrawal symptoms in a safe, comfortable, and controlled environment. This ensures that if any possible complications to the patient’s health arise, they can be promptly managed and alleviated with pharmaceuticals’ aid to promote rapid recovery.
- The second step involves various types of counseling, which encompass individual and group therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, family therapy, life skill development, 12-step program, education concerning addiction and dependence, as well as development and implementation of relapse prevention strategies.
Patients can choose from:
- Residential Inpatient Drug Rehab programs offer live-in facilities that provide secure and drug-free residence settings and medical facilities within one location. Patients adhere to a day-to-day controlled schedule that encompasses various steps of counseling. This kind of program is indicated for people with intense addiction or those who have previously relapsed.
- Outpatient Drug Rehab programs are applicable to patients with no past medical history of substance use disorder. Participants in these programs meet several times during the week, and the program allows patients to have flexible schedules that permit time for school, work, or caring for one’s family.
Regardless of the kind of program chosen, after successfully completing therapy for Flexeril abuse and addiction, aftercare is necessary. Aftercare programs offer ongoing support for recovering addicts through regularly scheduled group sessions. During these sessions, patients can share their stories of trials, tribulations, and success on the road to recovery from Flexeril addiction in a safe and non-judgmental environment. Furthermore, patients can hear about recovery stories of other previous addicts as they work toward their goal of sustained and prolonged sobriety.
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Page Sources
- Abuse of Prescription (Rx) Drugs Affects Young Adults Most. (2021, January 11). National Institute on Drug Abuse. https://www.drugabuse.gov/drug-topics/trends-statistics/infographics/abuse-prescription-rx-drugs-affects-young-adults-most
- Summary of Misuse of Prescription Drugs. (2021, February 2). National Institute on Drug Abuse. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/misuse-prescription-drugs/overview
- United States Food and Drug Association. (n.d.). FLEXERIL (CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCl) Tablets. Https://Www.Accessdata.Fda.Gov. Retrieved March 2021, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2003/017821s045lbl.pdf
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Drug Abuse Warning Network, 2011: National Estimates of Drug-Related Emergency Department Visits. HHS Publication No. (SMA) 13-4760, DAWN Series D-39. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2013
- U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration Diversion Control Division. (2020, March). CYCLOBENZAPRINE (Brand Name: Flexeril®, Amrix®). Deadiversion.Usdoj.Gov. https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drug_chem_info/cyclobenzaprine.pdf
- Brunton, L., Knollmann, B., & Hilal-Dandan, R. (2017). Goodman and Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 13th Edition (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education / Medical
- Cyclobenzaprine | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. Retrieved March 2021, from https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00924
Cyclobenzaprine. (2020, December). Drugs.Com. https://www.drugs.com/cyclobenzaprine.html - Katzung, B., & Trevor, A. (2020). Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 15e (15th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education / Medical
- Soprano SE, Hennessy S, Bilker WB, Leonard CE. Assessment of Physician Prescribing of Muscle Relaxants in the United States, 2005-2016. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(6):e207664. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen
Published on: November 30th, 2018
Updated on: March 26th, 2021
After successful graduation from Boston University, MA, Sharon gained a Master’s degree in Public Health. Since then, Sharon devoted herself entirely to the medical niche. Sharon Levy is also a certified addiction recovery coach.
8 years of nursing experience in wide variety of behavioral and addition settings that include adult inpatient and outpatient mental health services with substance use disorders, and geriatric long-term care and hospice care. He has a particular interest in psychopharmacology, nutritional psychiatry, and alternative treatment options involving particular vitamins, dietary supplements, and administering auricular acupuncture.
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Snorting Flexeril | Cyclobenzaprine Insufflation
Flexeril is a prescription muscle relaxant that helps manage short-term muscle spasms and back pain. People that snort Flexeril may experience uncomfortable negative side effects, including possible heart attack.
Cyclobenzaprine, known by the brand names Flexeril or Amrix, is a prescription muscle relaxer that is used to help with muscle pain and spasms, alongside a regimen of physical therapy.
It acts as a central nervous system depressant and is typically prescribed on a short-term or as-needed basis, as a therapeutic and not for managing chronic pain.
While Flexeril does not create the same feelings of euphoria that benzodiazepines or opioids do when taken in higher doses, Flexeril does make people feel drowsy and will slow down vital functions.
Snorting Flexeril Drug Abuse
People that abuse Flexeril may crush and dilute pills in water for faster oral intake, or they may crush and snort pills to feel a faster high.
Because Flexeril doesn’t produce a traditionally sought after “high”, it has not been shown that snorting Flexeril is an effective way to take this drug.
The act of crushing and snorting any prescription medication may be a sign of an emerging or existing substance abuse issue that should be addressed.
Side Effects Of Abusing Flexeril
When Flexeril is used according to medical advice, it can improve energy levels, motor function, sleep, and quality of life for people with skeletal muscle pain and spasms.
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But when people take Flexeril for its relaxing effects or for recreational use, then it may be a sign of a substance abuse disorder.
General Flexeril Abuse Side Effects
People that abuse this drug may experience negative short-term and long-term side effects.
Side effects of Flexeril abuse can include:
- constipation
- confusion
- drowsiness
- dizziness
- indigestion
- headache
- palpitations
- nervousness
- blurred vision
- dry mouth
- fatigue
- sore throat
- bad taste in the mouth
- unusual weakness
Dangers Of Snorting Flexeril
In some circumstances, people can experience more extreme adverse reactions to Flexeril.
These serious effects can be life-threatening—especially if Flexeril is used alongside other central nervous system depressants like alcohol, opioids, or benzodiazepines.
Dangers can include:
- allergic reaction
- loss of consciousness
- low blood pressure
- immune hypersensitivity reactions
- irregular or rapid heartbeat
- liver damage and jaundice
Physical Effects Of Snorting Drugs
Flexeril is not effectively ingested through nasal insufflation. Yet people may still try to amplify its effects by snorting it like they would club drugs, prescription pills, or illicit narcotics and amphetamines.
Snorting any drug may lead to burning inside their nose, nose bleeds, and runny nose in the short-term.
Over the long-term, snorting drugs may cause persistent or intermittent health problems like:
- runny nose or congestion
- mouth ulcers
- ear and facial pain/swelling
- trouble swallowing
- changes to the voice/hoarse throat
- permanent damage to the nasal septum and mucous membranes
Flexeril Overdose Signs And Symptoms
When taken to excess on its own, Flexeril overdose symptoms are typically not life-threatening.
However, in some cases, especially for people with existing heart conditions, Flexeril overdose can be deadly.
An overdose on Flexeril (and often other drugs) can result in cardiac arrest, seizures, and dangerously low blood pressure. Death from Flexeril overdose is rare, but it has been known to happen.
Some signs of a Flexeril overdose can include symptoms of CNS depression, like:
- chest pain
- rapid or slowed heartbeat
- hallucinations
- vomiting
- slurred speech
- trouble breathing
- extreme drowsiness
Less life-threatening, but uncomfortable Flexeril overdose symptoms can include:
- dry, flushed, or hot skin
- severe drowsiness
- increased or decreased body temperature
- seizures
- severe nervousness and restlessness
- muscle stiffness
Treatment And Detox For Flexeril Drug Abuse
When a person takes Flexeril recreationally or in excess for sedation, some people can form cravings and addictive behaviors.
Flexeril addiction may manifest through drug-seeking behavior, refilling a Flexeril prescription for unapproved uses, and lying to get the prescription.
When a person stops taking Flexeril, they may experience withdrawal symptoms such as fatigue, cravings, headaches, and nausea.
Because of this, Flexeril abuse may require a period of medically supervised detoxification.
Behavioral therapies during inpatient treatment and outpatient programs are also helpful for those living without substance use.
Flexeril Abuse Treatment Options
If you or a loved one are abusing drugs like Flexeril, it may be a sign of emerging or existing drug addiction.
When prescription medications are abused or misused, it should be a cause for concern.
Our substance abuse treatment specialists can help you determine the best course of addiction treatment for addressing substance abuse that involves prescription drugs like Flexeril.
We have a range of inpatient and outpatient treatment programs that can provide a safe environment to help you learn to live without substance use.
Let us help you work towards a healthy, balanced life. Call today to get started with a treatment center.
Written by the Addiction Resource Editorial Staff
This page does not provide medical advice. See more
Article resources
Addiction Resource aims to provide only the most current, accurate information in regards to addiction and addiction treatment, which means we only reference the most credible sources available.
These include peer-reviewed journals, government entities and academic institutions, and leaders in addiction healthcare and advocacy. Learn more about how we safeguard our content by viewing our editorial policy.
Cyclobenzaprine – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf
Continuing Education Activity
Cyclobenzaprine is FDA-approved as an adjunct to rest for the treatment of muscle spasms associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions. Cyclobenzaprine is a part of a group of medications referred to as cyclical antidepressants. These cyclical antidepressants have roles in the treatment of depression, neuropathic pain, migraine prophylaxis, attention deficit hyperactive disorder as well as potential muscle relaxation properties. This activity reviews the mechanism of action, adverse event profile, toxicity, dosing, pharmacodynamics, and monitoring of cyclobenzaprine, for members of the interprofessional team who will potentially prescribe or encounter patients taking cyclobenzaprine.
Objectives:
Identify the mechanism of action of cyclobenzaprine.
Review the FDA-approved indications for cyclobenzaprine.
Outline the important adverse events with cyclobenzaprine.
Review the importance of improving care coordination among interprofessional team members to improve outcomes for patients for whom cyclobenzaprine is a therapeutic option.
Access free multiple choice questions on this topic.
Indications
Cyclobenzaprine is a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant structurally related to tricyclic antidepressants. Cyclobenzaprine is a tricyclic amine salt that works in the central nervous system (CNS) as a depressant that reduces muscle hyperactivity. Clinical indications for cyclobenzaprine are described below.
FDA Approved Indication
- Cyclobenzaprine is approved in adjunct to rest and physical therapy to relieve muscle spasms associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions for short-term use. Cyclobenzaprine should be used only for short periods (up to 2 or 3 weeks) because adequate evidence of effectiveness for more prolonged use is not available, and muscle spasms due to acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions are generally of short duration and specific therapy for longer periods is seldom warranted.[1]
Off-label Clinical Uses
- Myofascial pain due to temporomandibular disorders[4]
Mechanism of Action
Cyclobenzaprine is a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant structurally related to tricyclic antidepressants. Cyclobenzaprine relieves skeletal muscle spasm of local origin without interfering with muscle function. In preclinical research, cyclobenzaprine reduced skeletal muscle hyperactivity. Research indicates that it primarily acts within the central nervous system in the brain stem.
Cyclobenzaprine does not work directly on skeletal muscle or the neuromuscular junction, although an overlapping action on the spinal cord may contribute to its overall skeletal muscle relaxant activity. Evidence implies that the resultant impact of cyclobenzaprine is a decline of tonic somatic motor activity, affecting both gamma(γ) and alpha(α) motor systems. Recent research suggests that cyclobenzaprine is a (5-HT2) receptor antagonist, and this additional action is responsible for its antispasmodic effect.[5]
Cyclobenzaprine effectively improves muscle spasms, reduces local pain and tenderness, and increases range of motion in acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions.[1] Cyclobenzaprine is an antispasmodic drug effective in treating muscle spasms. However, cyclobenzaprine is not an antispasticity drug. Therefore, cyclobenzaprine is ineffective in treating spasticity associated with cerebral or spinal cord pathology or children with cerebral palsy.[6]
Administration
Cyclobenzaprine administration is via the oral route. It is available in immediate-release tablets of 5 milligrams, 7.5 milligrams, and 10 milligrams and extended-release capsules of 15 milligrams and 30 milligrams. The maximum recommended dose per day is 30 milligrams. The extended-release formulation should be administered at the same time each day. The capsule may be swallowed whole, but its contents also may be sprinkled onto a tablespoon of applesauce for immediate consumption without chewing the granules. The patient should rinse their mouth to ensure that they have swallowed all the contents.
Cyclobenzaprine exhibits first-order pharmacokinetics. Drug accumulates when dosed three times a day, reaching steady-state concentration within 3 to 4 days. Cyclobenzaprine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP3A4, CYP31A2, and CYP2D6) and is excreted primarily as glucuronide metabolites via the kidney. Cyclobenzaprine is eliminated slowly, with a half-life of 18 hours.
It is important to note that cyclobenzaprine’s steady-state plasma concentrations in elderly patients are double compared to young patients. Steady-state plasma concentration also appeared to be twofold higher in subjects with mild hepatic insufficiency than healthy controls. Clinicians should consider a dosage reduction in hepatic impairment and elderly patients.[7]
Adverse Effects
The most common adverse effects seen with cyclobenzaprine are somnolence, dry mucous membranes, dizziness, and confusion. Like other cyclical antidepressants, cyclobenzaprine antagonizes the muscarinic receptors, which may produce undesired side effects such as xerostomia, ileus, tachycardia, mydriasis, confusion, and hallucinations. Additionally, cyclobenzaprine antagonizes the alpha1 adrenergic receptor, causing a vasodilatory effect, and may contribute further to reflex tachycardia.[8][9][10]
Contraindications
Cyclobenzaprine is contraindicated in prior hypersensitivity reactions and conditions listed below.
Hyperthyroidism
Myocardial infarction(the acute recovery phase)
Arrhythmias
Heart failure
Heart block or conduction disturbances
- 14 days of taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor(MAOI)[11][12]
Monitoring
Clinicians should monitor for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome if the patient is taking other serotonergic drugs. In two case reports, the authors described patients who quickly developed serotonin syndrome after initiating cyclobenzaprine in the short term. In both cases, the patients were taking serotonergic medications (phenelzine and duloxetine) before starting cyclobenzaprine.[13]
Healthcare providers should use the numerical rating scale (NRS), verbal rating scale (VRS), or visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for the assessment of pain and monitor the response to cyclobenzaprine therapy.[14]
Toxicity
Cyclobenzaprine is structurally and pharmacologically related to tricyclic antidepressants. Among the most dreaded toxicities linked with cyclical antidepressants, overdoses affect fast-acting sodium channels in the cardiac conduction system. Cyclical antidepressants block the cardiac sodium channel and cause prolongation of cardiac depolarization, which manifests as QRS widening on electrocardiograms. There is also evidence that cyclical antidepressants may decrease the seizure threshold by interfering with chloride conductance on the GABA receptor.
One study retrospectively looked at 750 charts at five regional poison centers between the years 1989 to 1993. Based on their retrospective study, the authors concluded that cyclobenzaprine in toxic doses less than 1000 mg does not appear to produce the life-threatening neurotoxicity and cardiotoxic dysrhythmias associated with traditional tricyclic antidepressants.
Other case reports, however, have implicated cyclobenzaprine in acute overdose as the culprit leading to fatalities. For example, there were two reported cases of overdoses in which elevated levels of cyclobenzaprine were found in postmortem evaluations of the patients. The authors, therefore, document an association linking elevated cyclobenzaprine levels with two examples of presumed fatal overdoses.[15]
The most common effects associated with cyclobenzaprine overdose are drowsiness and tachycardia. Rare but potentially critical manifestations of overdose are cardiac arrest, cardiac dysrhythmias, severe hypotension, seizures, and neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Changes in the electrocardiogram, particularly in the QRS axis or width, are clinically significant indicators of cyclobenzaprine toxicity.[12]
Summing up, treatment beyond GI decontamination is not necessary for ingestions less than 100 mg. Cyclobenzaprine does not appear to produce life-threatening cardiovascular or neurologic effects in doses less than 1000 mg, and serious toxicity such as arrhythmias, hypotension, and seizures occur at doses greater than 1000 mg.[16]
Although rare, deaths may occur from overdosage(>1000 mg) with cyclobenzaprine. As management of overdose is complex, the clinician should contact a poison control center for the latest information on treatment.
Management of Toxicity
General measures including airway breathing and circulation.
To protect against potentially critical arrhythmias, obtain an ECG and quickly initiate cardiac monitoring.
Protect the patient’s airway, establish an intravenous line.
Gastrointestinal Decontamination by large volume gastric lavage followed by activated charcoal.
Serum alkalinization using sodium bicarbonate if EKG exhibits QRS prolongation.
Dysrhythmias unresponsive to sodium bicarbonate and hyperventilation may respond to phenytoin, lidocaine, or bretylium.
In patients with CNS depression, early intubation because of the potential for sudden collapse.
Seizures control with benzodiazepines or, if these are ineffective, other anticonvulsants (e.g., phenobarbital, phenytoin).
- Physostigmine administration should be done in close consultation with a poison control center.[17]
Enhancing Healthcare Team Outcomes
Cyclobenzaprine is a commonly used medication to manage muscle spasms. While the drug is effective, it has many adverse effects; healthcare providers need to understand proper indication, dosage, and toxicity management. Ideally, clinicians (MDs, DOs, NPs, PAs) initiate cyclobenzaprine for appropriate indication. Similarly, the dentist may prescribe cyclobenzaprine for pain associated with temporomandibular joint disorders. Pharmacists should ensure proper dosing and report back to clinicians in case of drug interactions. Nurses should monitor the pain levels and counsel the patient for adherence to therapy.
In case of acute overdose of cyclobenzaprine, emergency medicine physicians and triage nurses should stabilize the patient. If EKG demonstrates QRS prolongation, the clinician should initiate sodium bicarbonate therapy. In severe overdose, ventricular arrhythmias and seizures may require ICU level of care under the supervision of a critical care physician. As discussed above, the clinician should consider contacting the poison control center in refractory cases. A psychiatrist consult is required in deliberate poisoning of cyclobenzaprine.
As illustrated above, there are multiple healthcare providers involved in managing the patient on cyclobenzaprine therapy. Hence, clinicians(MDs, DOs, NPs, PAs), specialists, physical therapists, pharmacists, nurses, and other healthcare providers should collaborate closely. The clinicians should use the communication tool SBAR (situation, background, assessment, and recommendation) to improve patient safety.[18] Close collaboration among healthcare providers can improve efficacy and minimizes adverse drug reactions related to cyclobenzaprine therapy. An interprofessional team approach translates to improved patient outcomes and satisfaction. [Level 5]
References
- 1.
- Borenstein DG, Korn S. Efficacy of a low-dose regimen of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride in acute skeletal muscle spasm: results of two placebo-controlled trials. Clin Ther. 2003 Apr;25(4):1056-73. [PubMed: 12809957]
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- Calandre EP, Rico-Villademoros F, Slim M. An update on pharmacotherapy for the treatment of fibromyalgia. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2015 Jun;16(9):1347-68. [PubMed: 26001183]
- 3.
- Macfarlane GJ, Kronisch C, Dean LE, Atzeni F, Häuser W, Fluß E, Choy E, Kosek E, Amris K, Branco J, Dincer F, Leino-Arjas P, Longley K, McCarthy GM, Makri S, Perrot S, Sarzi-Puttini P, Taylor A, Jones GT. EULAR revised recommendations for the management of fibromyalgia. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Feb;76(2):318-328. [PubMed: 27377815]
- 4.
- Herman CR, Schiffman EL, Look JO, Rindal DB. The effectiveness of adding pharmacologic treatment with clonazepam or cyclobenzaprine to patient education and self-care for the treatment of jaw pain upon awakening: a randomized clinical trial. J Orofac Pain. 2002 Winter;16(1):64-70. [PubMed: 11889661]
- 5.
- Kobayashi H, Hasegawa Y, Ono H. Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally acting muscle relaxant, acts on descending serotonergic systems. Eur J Pharmacol. 1996 Sep 05;311(1):29-35. [PubMed: 8884233]
- 6.
- Witenko C, Moorman-Li R, Motycka C, Duane K, Hincapie-Castillo J, Leonard P, Valaer C. Considerations for the appropriate use of skeletal muscle relaxants for the management of acute low back pain. P T. 2014 Jun;39(6):427-35. [PMC free article: PMC4103716] [PubMed: 25050056]
- 7.
- Winchell GA, King JD, Chavez-Eng CM, Constanzer ML, Korn SH. Cyclobenzaprine pharmacokinetics, including the effects of age, gender, and hepatic insufficiency. J Clin Pharmacol. 2002 Jan;42(1):61-9. [PubMed: 11808825]
- 8.
- Chaffee DM. Cyclobenzaprine in the Treatment of Low Back Pain. Am Fam Physician. 2016 Feb 01;93(3):Online. [PubMed: 26926618]
- 9.
- Kraus MB, Wie CS, Gorlin AW, Wisenbaugh ES, Rosenfeld DM. Painful Ejaculation with Cyclobenzaprine: A Case Report and Literature Review. Sex Med. 2015 Dec;3(4):343-5. [PMC free article: PMC4721039] [PubMed: 26797071]
- 10.
- Braschi E, Garrison S, Allan GM. Cyclobenzaprine for acute back pain. Can Fam Physician. 2015 Dec;61(12):1074. [PMC free article: PMC4677944] [PubMed: 26668287]
- 11.
- Mestres J, Seifert SA, Oprea TI. Linking pharmacology to clinical reports: cyclobenzaprine and its possible association with serotonin syndrome. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Nov;90(5):662-5. [PMC free article: PMC3809033] [PubMed: 21975349]
- 12.
- Bebarta VS, Maddry J, Borys DJ, Morgan DL. Incidence of tricyclic antidepressant-like complications after cyclobenzaprine overdose. Am J Emerg Med. 2011 Jul;29(6):645-9. [PubMed: 20825849]
- 13.
- Keegan MT, Brown DR, Rabinstein AA. Serotonin syndrome from the interaction of cyclobenzaprine with other serotoninergic drugs. Anesth Analg. 2006 Dec;103(6):1466-8. [PubMed: 17122225]
- 14.
- Hjermstad MJ, Fayers PM, Haugen DF, Caraceni A, Hanks GW, Loge JH, Fainsinger R, Aass N, Kaasa S., European Palliative Care Research Collaborative (EPCRC). Studies comparing Numerical Rating Scales, Verbal Rating Scales, and Visual Analogue Scales for assessment of pain intensity in adults: a systematic literature review. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2011 Jun;41(6):1073-93. [PubMed: 21621130]
- 15.
- Spiller HA, Cutino L. Fatal cyclobenzaprine overdose with postmortem values. J Forensic Sci. 2003 Jul;48(4):883-4. [PubMed: 12877312]
- 16.
- Spiller HA, Winter ML, Mann KV, Borys DJ, Muir S, Krenzelok EP. Five-year multicenter retrospective review of cyclobenzaprine toxicity. J Emerg Med. 1995 Nov-Dec;13(6):781-5. [PubMed: 8747627]
- 17.
- Linden CH, Mitchiner JC, Lindzon RD, Rumack BH. Cyclobenzaprine overdosage. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1983 May;20(3):281-8. [PubMed: 6620442]
- 18.
- Müller M, Jürgens J, Redaèlli M, Klingberg K, Hautz WE, Stock S. Impact of the communication and patient hand-off tool SBAR on patient safety: a systematic review. BMJ Open. 2018 Aug 23;8(8):e022202. [PMC free article: PMC6112409] [PubMed: 30139905]
can cyclobenzaprine be used to get high
time: 13.02.2012
AUTHOR: chapthinkdis
Cyclobenzaprine pills get you high? – Yahoo! Answers
How many CYCLOBENZAPRINE 10Mg do you have to take to get high? ChaCha Answer: It takes 2 Cyclobenzaprine 10mg to get high. It is a mu…
Cyclobenzaprine 10 MG – Drugs.com | Prescription Drug Information.
Will I Get High Off Cyclobenzaprine Question: Can i get high off cyclobenzaprine? I have never gotten high off cyclobenzaprine, if want to get high on a muscle.
I enjoyed it a bit when I used rather high amounts to induce sleep. As for cyclobenzaprine, I used it a few times. I had some dream like visions with a high dose mixed.
a 20 to 30mg dose will seriously “relax” you, but be carefull if your are taking MAIO’s
Naproxen & Cyclobenzaprine: Pain Vanished: Accidentchick5: Hydrocodone (with Acetaminophen) More Than Normal High: The First born: Cyclobenzaprine & Cannabis
Can i get high off cyclobenzaprine? – Detox Q&A – Ask Questions.
Erowid Experience Vaults: Pharms – Cyclobenzaprine (also Flexeril.
Can you get high off of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride? Yes you can the first time i took it i felt like jello, it makes you feel like your insides are all liquid, its.
Can you get high from cyclobenzaprine – The Q&A wiki
Can cyclobenzaprine be used as a drug to get high? | ChaCha
Cyclobenzaprine?
Is the medication cyclobenzaprine a med that kids would use to get high? If so, what symptoms would I look for? The pill you have found is
Cyclobenzaprine Information from Drugs.com
Can cyclobenzaprine be used as a drug to get high? ChaCha Answer: Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant. It works by blocking nerve im…
Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant and works by blocking pain sensations. Includes cyclobenzaprine side effects, interactions and indications.
How many CYCLOBENZAPRINE 10Mg do you have to take to get high.
Best Answer: There have been reports of people attempting to get high off of Flexeril, but I imagine the high is insignificant. As far as muscle relaxers.
Can you get high off of cyclobenzaprine – The Q&A wiki
can cyclobenzaprine be used to get high How many CYCLOBENZAPRINE 10Mg do you have to take to get high.
cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) – drug class, medical uses, medication.
Cyclobenzaprine 10 MG…. – Marijuana Growing – Marijuana.
Cyclobenzaprine 10 MG…. – Marijuana Growing – Marijuana.
Cyclobenzaprine (Fexmid,Amrix) | Drug Dosage and Side Effects.
Can you get high on cyclobenzaprine 5mg – Ablog.ro – Gazduire.
How many CYCLOBENZAPRINE 10Mg do you have to take to get high.
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90,000 magnesium bromide – 25 recommendations on Babyblog.ru
Compatibility can be viewed here:
1. Http://www.e-lactancia.org/ingles/inicio. On the website, drugs are divided into four categories (they evaluate together the risk for lactation and for the baby):
0 – safe
1 – relatively safe: side effects in a child are possible, but they are rare and not very severe.
2 – rather dangerous: there is a possibility of moderate consequences for the child.
3 – very dangerous, do not use when feeding.
how to use this reference book is here [url = “www.gvinfo.ru/?q=node/112”] http://www.gvinfo.ru/?q=node/112 [/ url]
2. WHO / UNICEF “Breastfeeding and maternal drug treatment” (WHO / CDR 95.11) [url = “akev.narod.ru/lib/koncultirovanie23.rar”] http://akev.narod.ru/lib/koncultirovanie23.rar [ / url]
3. The use of anti-infectious chemotherapy drugs during pregnancy and breastfeeding – [url = “www.antibiotic.ru/ab/pregnant.shtml”] http://www.antibiotic.ru/ab/pregnant.shtml [/ url]
4. [url = “www.kellymom.com/health/meds/pain-meds.html”] http://www.kellymom.com/health/meds/pain-meds.html [ / url] a table that brings together the classification for pregnancy from the American Academy of Pediatrics (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale:
The table is not too big, but the most common things are there.
Feeding categories:
L1 – the safest.
The drug was taken by a large number of nursing mothers without observed harm to babies. There is extensive research.
L2 – safe.
Limited studies are available that have not shown adverse effects in infants AND / OR adverse effects possible but very unlikely.
L3 is relatively safe.
Studies have shown the possibility of not very strong side effects for the child.
L4 – Possibly dangerous
Studies in lactating women have shown an increased risk to the baby, but use may be justified by the threat to the mother’s life.
L5 – contraindicated when feeding
Studies have shown a serious, confirmed risk to the baby.
5. [url = “antibiotic.ru/books/mach/mac0801.shtml”] http://antibiotic.ru/books/mach/mac0801.shtml [/ url]
6.http: // www. gvinfo.ru/?q=node/112 compatibility of herbs with guards (in English)
If your drug is not here, then call – we will look at them in reference books.
“There is often a situation when the official instructions for a drug prohibit its use during lactation, while in fact it is safe for both the mother and the child.Why it happens? The fact is that the procedure for the registration of a drug and its admission to the market does not include mandatory clinical trials of its safety for nursing mothers and breastfed babies. Simply put, such tests are carried out by the manufacturer only voluntarily, which is extremely rare, due to the high cost of these procedures. Only separate studies are conducted for adults, separately for children, but breast milk, drug penetration and its effect on the child are not tested.Sometimes the instructions describe a situation when a medicine is allowed for infants in the first months of life in its pure form, but is prohibited during lactation, because the tests were simply not carried out. And in the absence of research results, the manufacturer has the right to write only one wording – “prohibited during lactation.” However, there are well-funded third-party independent organizations such as WHO, AARP and others that conduct full trials of the use of drugs in lactation and give their opinions on their safety and compatibility with breastfeeding.According to these results, there are much more commonly used drugs compatible with breastfeeding than prohibited ones (including antibitics). Specialized reference books are compiled, according to which you can check the compatibility of the drug and breastfeeding. “(Http://www.detskydoctor.ru/news/2010-04-13-57)
1. Gels for stretch marks on the chest But not all. Only those that position themselves as gels for stretch marks for nursing and pregnant women, for example, the firm of Mustela.
2. Rifampicin
According to Russian reference book – it is not compatible.
according to Hale (international reference) – L2 (safe. There are limited studies that have not shown negative effects on infants AND / OR negative effects are possible, but very unlikely.) e-lactation – excreted in milk in extremely low concentration, risk level 1
4. Spazmolgon is compatible with HV.
5. Nurofen is compatible with gv
6.finalgon – I have no data on this drug. so I can’t say how much it is compatible with the guards. finalgon does not penetrate into breast milk, but there is not enough experience in its use in nursing, therefore, the manufacturer advises to use this drug with caution in case of gv.
7. cream pimafucort and contractubex – compatible with gv
8.scandanest- There is no such thing in the drug compatibility manuals. But in his annotation it is written -With caution during breastfeeding (there is no data on penetration into breast milk).
Dentists have a large number of drugs that are not in the reference books. They themselves usually check compatibility by annotation.
9.Nimesil- Nimesil, Nise -active substance – Nimesulide
On e-lactancia: risk 1 – moderately safe. to replace: Ibuprofen, Diclofenac
maximum concentration – after 2.8 hours half-life – after 4.7 hours
Note: The drug control authorities in Spain have withdrawn all non-mesulide-containing drugs due to high toxicity and a large number of liver complications.
Period of complete excretion Instruction: excreted from the body mainly in the urine, about 98% of the dose is excreted within 24 hours. With prolonged therapy, no cumulation of nimesulide is observed.
Other sources: complete elimination period – 12 hours.
[url = “www.consilium-medicum.com/magazines/cm/nevrology/article/196…”] http://www.consilium-medicum.com/magazines…y/article/19698 [/ url]
(The effectiveness of the use of nimesulide in the treatment of dorsopathies M.N. Sharov, O.N. Fishchenko)
10.Monural – by Hale L3 – i.e. relatively safe. Studies have shown the possibility of minor side effects for the child.
According to the annotation [url = “medi.ru/doc/g5612.htm”] http://medi.ru/doc/g5612.htm [/ url] its half-life is 4 hours. Thus, after half a day it will no longer be in milk ..
11. Citramon – Currently, the name Citramon does not correspond to any specific composition of the drug, but rather is a reminder to patients of the nature of the action of the drug, which has long become a familiar “brand” in the countries of the former USSR.
Traditional Citramon (Tabulettae “Citramonum”) had the following composition: acetylsalicylic acid 0.24 g, phenacetin 0.18 g, caffeine 0.03 g, cocoa 0.015 g, citric acid 0.02 g. is no longer available.
New forms of these drugs with the word “Citramon” in the name are produced by a very large number of pharmaceutical companies. Most often they have the composition “acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) + caffeine + paracetamol” (with this composition the drugs “Citramon P”, “Aquacitramon”, “Citramon-Acri”, “Citramon-Borimed”, “Citramon-MFF”, etc. are registered …etc.).
If there is aspirin in the composition, you can use it only once … Aspirin is not compatible with gv.
12.Ketarol – according to Hale L2
13.Magne B6 = magnesia lactate (I did not find it on e-lactancia, there are other magnesium compounds, all with risk 0) + pyridoxine
Pyridoxine – vitamin
risk level 1
Avoid daily doses over 25 mg. Higher doses can reduce lactation by blocking prolactin release. With a balanced, complex diet, vitamin intake is not necessary.
13.trichopol (metronidazole)
According to Hale risk L2, that is, it is safe to feed. half-life – 8.5 hours, full withdrawal – 25-75 hours.
On e-lactancia- RISK 0
here [url = “nazdorovie.com/library/books/sears/sears_2_gl_9_p_3.php”] http://nazdorovie.com/library/books/sears/…_2_gl_9_p_3.php [/ url] Since a large amount of this drug
passes into the child’s blood, theoretically its use is contraindicated. As an alternative to weaning the baby
, it is recommended to give the mother one dose (2 g) and only interrupt breastfeeding for 24 hours.
in “Hepatitis B and Maternal Drug Treatment” (WHO): “Do not prescribe if possible. If a single dose of 2 grams is prescribed, it is advisable to interrupt the feeding for 12 hours. ”
here [url = “www.provisor.com.ua/archive/2004/N1/art_16.htm:”] http://www.provisor.com.ua/archive/2004/N1/art_16.htm: [ / url] worth yes, feed.
According to Hale, risk L2, that is, it is safe to feed. half-life – 8.5 hours, full withdrawal – 25-75 hours.
14.Ultracaine (articaine) at [url = “www.e-lactancia.org “] http://www.e-lactancia.org [/ url] it says that it is possible – risk 0 … And in the WHO handbook – it is compatible with GV
Dental treatment is compatible with feeding, most topical dental pain relievers are allowed during breastfeeding.
15.List of common drugs for anesthesia:
articaine group (astracaine, ultracaine, septocaine) – allowed
benzocaine – allowed
bupivacaine (Markaine, Macaine) – allowed
zinccaine (dibucaine, nupercaine first degree) – for do not smear
mepivacaine on the chest – the first degree of risk, do not smear
pramocaine on the chest – allowed, do not smear
procaine on the chest – the first degree of risk, do not smear
tetracaine on the chest – allowed, do not smear
on the chest 15.Detralex and Curantil – compatible with gv
16. Suprastin – Chloropyramine – not found in international databases, prohibited by domestic ones during lactation.
17. Drugs with the active substance cetirizine (trademarks reactin, allertec, zyrtec, zodak, cetrin) – at E-lactation the risk is zero, according to Hale it is quite safe (L2), in the pediatric note it is indicated that cases of complications from children not reported, but sedation possible. But according to domestic databases, the drug has contraindications for lactation.
18. Drugs with the active substance loratadine (trademarks Vero-Loratadin, Claritin, Clarfast, Loradin, Lorid, Erolin) –
E-lactantium risk 0, according to Hale is completely safe (risk L1), in the pediatric note it is indicated that about complications from children have not been reported, but dry mouth and heart palpitations are possible. But according to domestic databases, the drug has contraindications for lactation.
19.Erius, the active substance desloratadine, risk 0, according to Hale is not transmitted in milk.
But according to domestic databases, the drug has contraindications for lactation.
20. Sodium sulfacyl (eye drops) are compatible with GV
21. Diazolin – I did not find it in reference books, but the manufacturer indicates GV in contraindications.
22. potassium iodide – “not to prescribe during breastfeeding” from the WHO manual “Breastfeeding and maternal drug treatment: recommendations for the use of drugs included in the pharmacopoeia”
iodine – “compatible with breastfeeding in doses of food additives and standard treatment mothers with iodine deficiency.If possible, do not prescribe topical and general preparations containing iodine for other purposes. ”
23.cefotaxime-
classification for pregnancy by AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding by Dr. but very unlikely.)
– according to the Russian source book (authors Karpov, Zaitsev) – compatible with the guards.
– according to the directory of the Spanish hospital Marina Alta-http: // www.e-lactancia.org/ingles/inicio.asp – risk 0 (safe)
24. Acyclovir and Valtrex – classification for pregnancy by AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding by Dr. Hale-L2 (safe.
There are limited studies that have shown no adverse effects on infants AND / OR adverse effects are possible, but very unlikely.)
25. Aloe Vera Injection Compatible with HV.
26.ruz – This drug is not in international reference books, i.e.Because this is a Russian drug. But in its annotation, there are no contraindications. This means that the manufacturer allows it.
27. Suprax (cefixime) – compatible with Hale L2
28. Amoxiclav (augmentin) – compatible with Hale L1
29. Azithromycin (sumamed) is classified by AAP during pregnancy (American Academy of Pediatrics) and feeding from Dr. Hale-L2 (safe. There are limited studies showing no adverse effects on infants AND / OR adverse effects possible but very unlikely.) According to the directory of the Spanish Hospital Marina Alta http://www.e-lactancia.org it has a risk of 0 (Safe for lactation and for the baby. Compatible with HV, based on information published in the scientific literature. Acceptable.)
30. terzhinan – In my reference books it is not, but in the instructions I read “It is possible to use Terzhinan during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding) according to indications.” Terzhinan is a complex antibacterial and antifungal drug for the treatment of gynecological diseases.Ternidazole – active against anaerobic flora, including gardnerella, also has a Trichomonacid effect. Neomycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that acts on pyogenic bacteria in the vagina. Nystatin is an antifungal agent of the polyene series, it is active against fungi of the genus Candida. Prednisolone sodium metasulfobenzoate is a corticosteroid with a local anti-inflammatory effect.
The most incompatible with HB are tinidazole and ternidazole. On Hale’s forum about them:
Tinidazole tinidazole and Metronidazole on AAP.
Quote: “she does not need to stop breastfeeding. While Flagyl (metronidazole) does enter milk in moderately low amounts, it is very non toxic and is often given to children for similar infections. “
(mom is prescribed 3 doses every other day, 500 mg each, baby is 30 days old)
Translation:“ She should not stop breastfeeding. Flagyl (metronidazole) passes into milk at fairly low concentrations, is very non-toxic, and is often used to treat children with similar infections. ”
From here: [url = “neonatal.ttuhsc.edu/discus/messages/40/131536.html [] http://neonatal.ttuhsc.edu/discus/messages/40/131536.html [/url]
The only thing that can change the taste of milk (writes Hale) – the appearance of a metallic taste is possible, which may not please the child.
Regarding tinidazole, he writes that the concentration and effect are comparable to metrodinazole and can be used for nursing.
31. Cycloferon – not compatible with HS, but can be replaced with Viferon, which is possible with HS.
32. Hexoral (hexetidine) – compatible with gv.
33. cromogly according to the data of the Karpov handbook – cromogly is compatible.
34. Flexonaze - According to the Russian reference book – it is compatible, as well as according to the instructions. But according to Hale it is L3 (see above), according to the reference book of the Spanish hospital Marina Altahttp: //www.e-lactancia.org- risk 1 (relatively safe: side effects in a child are possible, but they are rare and not very strong)
35. Finistil -compatible with gv
36. rapidol (paracetamol) -compatible with gv.
37. Magnesia -compatible with guards.
38. Ospamox (Amoxicillin) -compatible with guards.
39. Chondroxide classification in pregnancy from AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale L3 – relatively safe. Studies have shown the possibility of not very severe side effects for the child. www.e-lactancia.org it has a risk of 0 (Safe for lactation and for the baby. Compatible with HV, based on information published in the scientific literature.You can take it.)
40. Milgamma – With a daily dose of vitamins B6 up to 25 mg, there are no contraindications for use during pregnancy and lactation. Dragee and solution contain 100 mg of the drug, and therefore it is not recommended to use them in these cases.
41. Tafen nasal classification in pregnancy from AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale L3 – relatively safe. Studies have shown the possibility of not very severe side effects for the baby.although according to the directory of the Spanish hospital Marina Altahttp: //www.e-lactancia.org it has a risk of 0 (Safe for lactation and for the child. Compatible with HS, based on information published in the scientific literature. Can be taken.) But the Russian reference book (author Zaitsev) – does not allow it under the guards.
42. Lekrolin – not in my reference books, but in annotation it is allowed, albeit with caution.
43.voltaren – L2 – classification during pregnancy from AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale – L2 (safe.There are limited studies that have shown no adverse effects on infants AND / OR adverse effects are possible, but very unlikely.)
44. but spa is L2 classification for pregnancy by AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when fed by Dr. Hale-L2 (safe. There are limited studies that have not shown negative effects on infants AND / OR negative effects are possible, but very unlikely.)
45.combilipen – not in reference books, but in his instructions gv is contraindicated.
46. Flemoxin comply with gv
47. “Cough pills” (with thermopsis) – not compatible with gv. There is a danger of developing respiratory depression in a child due to the fact that codeine is included in the composition.
48. mucoltin – compatible with gv
49. Polydexa with phenylephirin – In his instructions – “Contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding” pregnancy from AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and feeding from Dr. Hale L3 (relatively safe.Studies have shown the possibility of not very strong side effects for the child.). its use is not desirable. And by [url = “www.e-lactancia.org/ingles/inicio.-“] http://www.e-lactancia.org/ingles/inicio.- [/ url] Risk Level 1 (relatively safe: possible side effects in a child, but they are rare and not very severe.)
Neomycin- www.e-lactancia.org- Risk 0
Dexamethasone – Hale L3, www.e-lactancia.org- Risk 1
Compatibility of another component – I haven’t found polymyxin anywhere.
50. valerian, motherwort, phenibut, Novo-passit, neurohel – compatible with gv
51. Enterofuril – The active ingredient is Nifuroxazide. in the instructions:
Special instructions: Before prescribing the suspension to infants, it is necessary to exclude their congenital deficiency of enzymes that break down sucrose. Can be administered to pregnant and lactating women. Ethanol intake can cause hypersensitivity symptoms.
Not absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, therefore it can be used during feeding ([url = “www.compendium.com.ua/info/168708))http://www.compendium.com.ua/info/168708)†
52. hofitol Risk 1 for e-lactancia is relatively safe: possible side effects in a child , but they are rare and not very strong. According to the Russian reference book – compatible
53. NEUROMIDIN and NEUROMULTIVIT
In reference books on drug compatibility (Karpov, Heyle, and [url = “www.e-lactancia.org)”] http: / /www.e-lactancia.org) [/ url] there is no data available on these drugs. And in their instructions it is written:
NEUROMIDIN- Contraindicated during breastfeeding.
– Due to the limited experience of using NEUROMULTIVIT, it is not recommended to prescribe it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
But on Hale’s forum, this is what it says (http://neonatal.ttuhsc.edu/discus/messages/60/4487.html?1233929012):
pyridoxine is a dangerous B vitamin at a dosage greater than 300 mg / day. In neuromultivitis – 200 in one tablet, if the mother drinks no more than 1 tablet. per day, it is compatible, it turns out.
44. Pentalgin – not compatible with guards.
45.neo penotran = Metronidazole + Miconazole
both as classified for pregnancy by AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when breastfeeding by Dr. Hale-L2 (safe. Limited studies are available that have not shown adverse effects on infants AND / OR adverse effects possible, but very unlikely.)
On e-lactancia- 0 – safe
so you can feed with it.
46. Software instructions as a part of fastum gel – Ketoprofen. According to the classification during pregnancy from the AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale, it belongs to the L3 group (relatively safe.Studies have shown the possibility of not very strong side effects for the child.). its use is not desirable.
A Voltaren AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) pregnancy and Dr. Hale feeding-L2 (safe.
There are limited studies showing no adverse effects on infants AND / OR adverse effects possible but very unlikely. )
47. baralgin – according to the Karpov reference book – is compatible, but its composition – Metamizole sodium + Pitofenone + Fenpiverinium bromide – check according to others.the companions did not succeed (they are not there, apparently, this drug is used only in our country).
48. menovazine – I found several different menovazines in composition.
1. Benzocaine * + Procaine + Racementol.
2. racemic menthol + novocaine + anestezin
on the first – did not find contraindications, but here procaine according to Hale L3
on the second – only contraindications – increased sensitivity to novocaine.
49. sodium thiosulfate – the only contraindication to it is hypersensitivity to sodium thiosulfate.
50.Sedalgin – not desirable for HV because of the combination of phenobarbital, codeine and caffeine. In addition, analgin is banned in many countries due to its toxicity.
Ingredients:
Paracetamol – compatible with gv
Metamizole sodium (analgin) – according to e-lactancia – risk 1
Caffeine –
Phenobarbital – sedates the child
Codeine phosphate – Caffeine can cause reflux in the newborn.
51. caffein = Codeine + Propyphenazone + Paracetamol + Caffeine
K. Propifenazone for e-lactation – risk 3
Alternative compatible with gv-ibuprofen
52. no-shpa (drotaverine) – according to Karpov, compatible with lactation.
53. amegrinine according to Hale – according to the classification during pregnancy from AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale – L3
54. papazol = Papaverine + Bendazol (Papaverine + Bendazol)
according to Karpov – papaverine and bendazole are compatible.
but there are other drugs that WHO recommends for nursing with hypertension: Captopril, Methyldopa, Hydrochlorothiazide, Hydralazine, Nifedipine (the last two are better not to be used for a long time).
55. E-lactation hood compatible, risk 0, minimally excreted with milk.
56. enap (enalapril)
for e-lactation – risk 0
according to Hale – L2, in the neonatal period – L4
according to Karpov – not compatible due to lack of data
57. analgin (metamizole sodium) – according to e- lactation – risk 1, it is advisable to replace with paracetamol or ibuprofen
58. ketonal (Ketoprofen) – According to the classification during pregnancy from AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale, it belongs to group L3 (relatively safe.Studies have shown the possibility of not very strong side effects for the child.). its use is not desirable.
for e-lactation – risk 0
59. Corvalol – according to Karpov – compatible, but contains phenobarbital, which can cause sedation in a child.
Diclofenac – classification for pregnancy by AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding by Dr. Hale-L2 (safe. There are limited studies that have not shown adverse effects on infants AND / OR adverse effects are possible, but very unlikely.). For e-lactation – risk 0
Urolesan is a herbal preparation. the instructions say “Data on the use of the drug during pregnancy and during breastfeeding are not provided.” But the hops and mint that are part of the composition reduce lactation. More information on peppermint – relaxes gastroesophageal reflux – can exacerbate reflux.
phytolysin – compatible with HS according to the instructions, but be careful with it: it contains sage and mint, which can adversely affect lactation.
Relief compatible with guards.
Chloramphenicol * (Chloramphenicol *) – is not compatible with guards according to Russian reference books, and according to the classification during pregnancy from AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) and when feeding from Dr. Hale L4, it is possibly dangerous. Studies in lactating women have shown an increased risk to the baby, but use may be justified by the threat to the mother’s life.
Nalpaza-Pantoprazole * (Pantoprazole *) at [url = “www.e-lactancia.org”] http: //www.e-lactancia.org [/ url] risk 1 – relatively safe: side effects in a child are possible, but they are rare and not very strong. According to the Russian reference book, it is not.
What is the best muscle relaxer? | Examination – Product Information
About the Drug
So, you stretched your lower back while shooting the hoop, a busy week of work triggered a series of tension headaches, arthritis makes you wake up with stiffness and neck pain. Now what? Tense, aching muscles can be frustrating, distracting, and interfering with your daily routine.When muscle pain occurs, it can make you seek quick relief so you can get on with your life. If you are experiencing back pain, muscle cramps, arthritis, or chronic pain associated with an injury, muscle relaxants quickly relieve pain by allowing your body to function normally. Consider this guide to your roadmap to the best muscle relaxation products on the market.
What is the best muscle relaxer?
It is difficult to name one muscle relaxant better than all others, because each type has its own advantages and benefits.In general, pain relievers can be divided into three categories: over-the-counter, prescription, and natural. Choosing the best muscle relaxer depends entirely on your specific condition and pain level. If in doubt, consult your doctor.
OTC drugs: OTC pain relievers are often the first line of defense against pain, inflammation and stress. They can work wonders for milder conditions like neck and lower back pain.Typically, your doctor can start you with an over-the-counter medication, and if it doesn’t bring you the relief you need, he or she can write a prescription for something better.
Prescription Drugs: For chronic pain and conditions where over-the-counter drugs do not work, your doctor may prescribe something stronger. Because of the more serious side effects, prescription muscle relaxants are for short-term use, after which your doctor will switch to other medications or treatments.
Natural Remedies: For mild soreness and stress-related symptoms, the only treatment needed can be obtained directly from nature. Before rushing to your doctor for a checkup and a prescription, you can prescribe an effective herbal therapy right from home.
What is the best over-the-counter muscle pain medicine?
These are medications you can find by looking through the aisles at your local pharmacy or store.Most of them are common nouns, and it is not uncommon to keep them close at hand in the medicine cabinet just in case. While over-the-counter medications are easy to get, they will deal with many aches and pains, and doctors often recommend them before prescribing stronger treatment options.
Can I drink alcohol while taking metformin
OTC NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and naproxen are good first-line treatments for reducing inflammation surrounding injury, recommends Joanna Lewis, Pharm.D., Creator of the Pharmacist’s Guide. They may not be as effective as complete muscle relaxants, but they are still effective and have very few side effects. If you roll your ankle in the gym or wake up with back pain, try one of these before you go to your doctor for a prescription.
- Advil (ibuprofen): It is a staple product for parents, doctors and athletes. Ibuprofen is one of the most widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).Thus, Advil not only relieves pain, but also relieves inflammation. It is very versatile. Use it to treat low back pain, osteoarthritis, menstrual cramps, fever, headaches, migraines, sprains, and other minor injuries. Low doses are available without a prescription, but higher doses may be prescribed by your doctor.
- Motrin I.B. (ibuprofen): Don’t be fooled by other brands. Motrin IB and Advil are one and the same medicine. Therefore, they should not be taken together as this may increase the risk of overdose.
- Aleve (naproxen): Naproxen, another product used in medicine kits, is similar in many ways to ibuprofen. It is also an NSAID, which is why it reduces inflammation. It is useful in treating muscle pain, headaches, migraines, osteoarthritis, fever, seizures, and minor injuries. The main difference between naproxen and ibuprofen is their dosage. You can take naproxen every eight to 12 hours and ibuprofen every four to six hours, so Aleve lasts a little longer.
- Aspirin : Another NSAID for you. Aspirin treats many of the same conditions by relieving pain and reducing inflammation. However, daily doses of aspirin have been shown to be effective in reducing the risk of blood clots, strokes, and heart attacks in some people. Consult a physician prior to use to prevent blood clots. If you are a candidate, you will most likely be taking a baby aspirin or 81 mg coated tablet per day.Common brand names include Bayer or Ecotrin.
- Tylenol (acetaminophen): Unlike NSAIDs, acetaminophen focuses exclusively on treating pain, not inflammation. It is used for muscle aches, headaches, migraines, back and neck pain, fever, etc. However, if swelling and inflammation are the root cause of your pain, acetaminophen will not be as effective as NSAIDs like the ones listed above. Acetaminophen’s wide range of uses and relatively few side effects make it the most popular over-the-counter pain reliever worldwide.
RELATED: About Advil | About Morin IB | About Aleva | About Aspirin | About Tylenol
Which relaxing muscle is the best prescription?
There are times when over-the-counter drugs just aren’t enough. If you are on paracetamol or ibuprofen all the time but still have back pain, cramps, or other problems, it might be time for something more effective. In cases like this, doctors may view prescription muscle relaxants as a more effective, albeit temporary, solution.
According to Dr. Lewis, a contracted muscle or neck pain may require a visit to the doctor or other diagnostic tests to understand the problem. There are several good prescription drugs like methocarbamol, cyclobenzaprine, and metaxalone.
Recent studies have shown that skeletal muscle relaxants (SMRs), or antispasmodics, are superior to anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen in relieving severe pain associated with conditions such as acute back pain.On the other hand, they also have potentially more serious side effects and should not be used for long-term pain relief. However, these prescription drugs are effective and reliable options for short-term pain relief:
- Flexeril or Amrix ( cyclobenzaprine ): Cyclobenzaprine is a popular and relatively inexpensive, frequently used, common muscle mass treating muscle spasms and pain associated with sprains, strains, etc.E. The typical dose is 5 to 10 mg at bedtime for two to three weeks, although your doctor may approve up to 30 mg per day (take one 5 or 10 mg tablet every eight hours) if your case is more severe. Side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness, and tiredness.
- Robaxin (methocarbamol): Metocarbamol, commonly used to treat severe muscle cramps, back pain and sometimes tetanus spasms, is administered orally in doses up to 1500 mg or intravenously in doses of 10 ml or 1000 mg.This dose is usually higher in the first 48-72 hours and then decreases. Patients may experience drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision and, if given intravenously, reactions at the injection site. However, it is generally less sedative than most other muscle relaxants.
- Skelaxin (Metaxalone): Although slightly more expensive than other SMRs such as methocarbamol, the upside of metaxalone is that it provides the same efficacy with a relatively low level of side effects.In three to four doses of 800 mg per day, it acts on your central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and can cause drowsiness, dizziness, irritability, and nausea, but metaxalone does not have the same strong sedative effects as the alternatives.
- Soma (carisoprodol): Similar to Robaxin, Soma is commonly used to treat pain associated with acute musculoskeletal disorders. Karizoprodol acts on the central nervous system by intercepting neurotransmitters transmitted between nerves and the brain.It is administered at 250-350 mg three times a day (and at bedtime) for up to three weeks. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and headaches. It has also been linked to addiction, so it should be used with caution.
- Valium (Diazepam): Most often you hear about Valium as a cure for anxiety and withdrawal symptoms, but it can also be an effective cure for muscle cramps. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine (such as Xanax) that desensitizes certain receptors in the brain.Dosage varies depending on the condition, but for skeletal muscle spasms, it is usually 2-10 mg three or four times a day. Because it slows down brain activity, Valium often causes fatigue and muscle weakness, so like other muscle relaxants, it should not be combined with alcohol or other medications.
- Lioresal (baclofen): Unlike the muscle relaxants listed above in this list, baclofen is primarily used to treat spasticity (persistent muscle tension or stiffness) caused by multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injury.It is taken as an oral tablet or can be injected into the spinal fluid. Most often, baclofen is given on a schedule that gradually increases the dosage every three days. It can cause drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, hypotension (low blood pressure), headache, seizures, and hypotension (weak muscle tone), so while effective for treating spasticity, it may not be the best option for relieving pain …
- Lorzone (Chlorzoxazone): This is another SMR that acts on the central nervous system to treat pain and spasms associated with muscle and bone diseases.It is fairly well tolerated despite occasional drowsiness, dizziness, dizziness, and malaise. In rare cases, it can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, which is why doctors often choose other medications. A typical dosage is 250 to 750 mg three or four times a day.
- Dantrium (dantrolene): Like baclofen, dantrolene is primarily used to treat spasticity. It is effective for spasms associated with spinal cord injury, stroke, cerebral palsy, or multiple sclerosis, and is sometimes used for malignant hyperthermia.Common side effects include diarrhea, drowsiness, dizziness, tiredness, and muscle weakness. The starting dose is 25 mg per day, and if necessary, it can be slowly increased to 100 mg three times a day. In rare cases of excessive or prolonged use, it has been linked to liver damage.
- Norflex ( orphenadrine ): In addition to treating pain and spasms associated with trauma, orphenadrine is also effective in relieving tremors in Parkinson’s disease.Some patients may experience dry mouth along with rapid heartbeat, blurred vision, weakness, nausea, headache, dizziness, constipation, and drowsiness, but usually only at higher dosages. However, this muscle relaxant can sometimes cause anaphylaxis, a type of severe allergic reaction. Thus, for underlying muscle pain, doctors often choose one of the other options from this list. The standard dosage is 100 mg twice a day.
- Zanaflex (tizanidine): Tizanidine is primarily used to treat stiffness and spasms associated with multiple sclerosis and cerebral palsy, like baclofen.Both are effective, although tizanidine sometimes exhibits fewer side effects, which can include dry mouth, fatigue, weakness, and dizziness. It is used in doses of 2 or 4 mg.
RELATED: Amrix Parts | Robaxin Details | Skelaxin details | Soma Details | More about Valium | Lioresal Details | Details of Lorzone | Dantrium detail s | More about Orphenadrine | Zanaflex more
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What is the best natural muscle relaxer?
Let’s say your pain is lifestyle related.Maybe a new workout forced you to do push-ups, or maybe slouching over your laptop is starting to take its toll on your back and neck. Minor soreness or aches occur constantly for any number of reasons, and may not be severe or chronic enough to warrant the use of muscle relaxants or other pain relievers. The good news is that there are many natural remedies and dietary solutions to help relieve body aches and pains. Better yet, you can find most of these remedies in foods and supplements.
Dr. Lewis believes certain natural remedies are ideal for relieving stress or as a complement to other treatments. Lavender oil and chamomile are great ingredients for relaxing when taking a bath or going to bed, she says. They are usually not first line remedies, but are great when combined with other stress relievers.
CBD (cannabidiol) oil has been a popular but widely discussed natural supplement.Derived from the hemp plant, it does not cause highs, but may be effective in treating epilepsy, anxiety and general pain, among other conditions. Many swear by it over a wide range of conditions, but research is ongoing as to what else it might do.
In addition, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved only one CBD product, Epidiolex, which can be prescribed to treat two rare forms of epilepsy.Dr. Lewis explains that many [CBD products] are unregulated, [therefore] the effectiveness between products is not the same.
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Or you may have heard of arnica gel made from an herb native to Central Europe. It is commonly used to treat pain, swelling, and arthritis associated with trauma. Like CBD, there is still no extensive research on it, but arnica has shown promise as a natural pain reliever.
Are you going naturally? These natural muscle relaxants can promote a painless life and holistic health:
Natural Remedy | Route of Administration | General Treatments | |||
Anxiety Relief | Anxiety | ||||
CBD oil | Oral, topical | Epilepsy, anxiety, chronic pain | |||
Arnica gel | Topical | Osteoarthritis, muscle pain / soreness | |||
Lavender oil | Topical | Anxiety, insomnia, general pain relief | |||
Magnesium | Oral | Muscular cramps, indigestion, constipation | |||
Lemongrass | Oral, topical | Stomach pain, digestive tract cramps, rheumatoid arthritis | |||
Turmeric | Stomach pain | Oral pain | Massage, Physiotherapy | Topical | Muscle Pain, Soreness, Stress, Anxiety |
While this list is not exhaustive, it provides you with many options, no matter what your pain is.As always, consult your doctor for professional medical advice before taking a new medication. Even natural treatments can cause serious drug interactions.
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Related Questions
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- What are the risk factors for medication errors?
What is the best sedative for dogs?
Some programmer dude
Date of creation: Oct 18, 2021
Clomipramine Clomipramine is the first FDA-approved drug for separation anxiety in dogs.It can also be prescribed for other types of anxiety. It is a tricyclic antidepressant that works in the same way as amitriptyline.
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Date of creation: Oct 21, 2021
What is the best pain reliever for chronic pain?
Artur Czajka
Date of creation: Oct 25, 2021
Acetaminophen.Acetaminophen is usually recommended as a first-line treatment for mild to moderate pain, such as skin trauma, headache, or musculoskeletal pain. Acetaminophen is often prescribed to treat osteoarthritis and back pain.
Sparky
Date of creation: Oct 25, 2021
Why is it important to take your medication as prescribed?
F1ko
Date of creation: Oct 21, 2021
Taking medication as prescribed or adhering to it is important for the management of chronic conditions, the treatment of temporary conditions, and overall long-term health and well-being.“Since your pharmacist is an expert on medicines, he can help advise on the best way to take your medicines,” says DeFronzo.
Paul Fultz II
Date of Creation: Oct 23, 2021
What is the best treatment for mold allergies?
Dan Rosenstark
Date of creation: Oct 24, 2021
Nasal corticosteroids.For many people, these are the most effective allergy medications and are often the first drug prescribed. Examples include ciclesonide (Omnaris, Zetonna), fluticasone (Xhance), mometasone (Nasonex), triamcinolone, and budesonide (Rhinocort).
fearless_fool
Date of creation: Oct 26, 2021
Do I need medication for anxiety?
Udi
Date of creation: Oct 10, 2021
Medications are useful in relieving symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and are often prescribed in combination with other treatments.Some types of anxiety medications can be addictive and are usually prescribed on a short-term basis or as needed.
BLimitless
Date of Creation: Oct 13, 2021
What is the best cure for adolescent anxiety?
sampathsris
Date of creation: Oct 20, 2021
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most commonly prescribed drugs for anxiety in children and adolescents.1 This may include drugs such as: Prozac (Fluoxetine), Celexa (Citalopram), Zoloft (Sertraline), Lexapro (Escitalopram).
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Date of Creation: Oct 23, 2021
How is mold poisoning treated?
HaaLeo
Date of creation: Oct 22, 2021
Nasal corticosteroids.These nasal sprays help prevent and treat inflammation caused by mold allergies in the upper respiratory tract. For many people, these are the most effective allergy medications and are often the first drug prescribed.
Edwin Dalorzo
Date of creation: Oct 24, 2021
What medications are used to treat mold?
Alan Gutierrez
Date of Creation: Oct 23, 2021
Nasal corticosteroids.For many people, these are the most effective allergy medications and are often the first drug prescribed. Examples include ciclesonide (Omnaris, Zetonna), fluticasone (Xhance), mometasone (Nasonex), triamcinolone, and budesonide (Rhinocort).
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Date of creation: Oct 26, 2021
What medicine kills parasites in humans?
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Date of creation: Oct 25, 2021
What medications are usually prescribed for worms: levamisole, niclosamide, praziquantel, albendazole, diethylcarbamazine, ivermectin, thiabendazole, June 24, 2020
Eugene Yokota
Date of creation: Oct 26, 2021
What are the risk factors for medication errors?
Halsien
Date of creation: Oct 12, 2021
Conclusion: Older age, congestion in the healthcare system, the number of prescribed drugs, comorbidities, the Charlson comorbidity index, and the presence of multiple prescribers for the same patient are significant risk factors for medication errors.
HellCatVN
Date of Creation: Oct 14, 2021
Home, October 2021
DermaSoft with Aloe Side Effects
Generic Name: Emollients Topical
Note: This document contains information on the side effects of topical emollients. Some of the dosage forms listed on this page may no apply to the DermaSoft brand with Aloe.
Refers to topical emollients: combination set, cream for external use, emulsion for external use, foam for external use, gel for external use, kit for external use, liquid for external use, lotion for external use, oil for external use, ointment for external use, bag for external use, powder for external use.
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What side effects do I need to see a doctor about immediately?
WARNING / CAUTION: Although this can be a rare occurrence, very severe and sometimes fatal side effects can be experienced by some people when taking this medicine. Tell your doctor or get medical help right away if you have any of the following signs or symptoms, which can be associated with a very serious side effect:
- Signs of an allergic reaction, such as a rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or scaly skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; difficulty breathing, swallowing, or speaking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.
- Signs of a skin infection such as oozing, fever, swelling, redness, or pain.
- Abnormal bleeding from the affected part.
- High temperature.
What other side effects does this drug have?
All drugs can cause side effects. However, many people have no or only minor side effects. Call your doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother you or do not go away:
- Skin irritation.
These are not all possible side effects. If you have questions about side effects, call your doctor. Ask your doctor about side effects.
You can report side effects to the FDA by calling 1-800-332-1088. You can also report side effects at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Further Information
Always check with your doctor to ensure that the information displayed on this page is applicable to your personal circumstances.
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Certain side effects may not be reported. You can report them to the FDA.
Health Disclaimer
In this article, we will not persuade you to give up your addiction. There are many other articles out there to help you fight addiction, and you already know you need to stop anyway.But if you’re not ready yet, this article will explain to you how you can prevent a habit from ruining your life, make it safe, and make it easier to stop taking painkillers. This article was written for people who are afraid of withdrawal, want to cause less harm to the body, and intend to completely abandon potent analgesics over time. Steps
Warnings
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